Answer:
= 2.52 x 10^ 6 m/s
Explanation:
The force that acts on charged particles between capacitor plates =
F = (q) (Δv) ÷ d
Here, d = distance between the two plates
q = charge of the charged particle
Δv = voltage
Normally, the force that makes both proton and electron released from rest, giving the charge acceleration is F=m X a. where m= mass and a = acceleration
Poting this equation with the first one, we have:
m X a = (q) (Δv) ÷ d
So, the acceleration of a proton when moving towards a negatively charged plate is
a = (q) (Δv) ÷ (d) (m) {proton}
Likewise, the acceleration of an electron when moving towards a positively charged plate is
a = (q) (Δv) ÷ (d) (m) {electron}
Dividing the proton acceleration formula by the electron acceleration formula we have:
a (proton) / a (electron) = m (proton) / m(electron)
inserting equation of motion to get distance, s
s = ut + 1/2 at^2
recall that electron travel distance, d/2
d/2 = 1/2 at^2
making t the subject of the formula
we have, t =√(d ÷ a(electron))
The distance of proton:
d/2 = ut + 1/2 at^2 [proton}
put d/2 = ut + 1/2 at^2 [proton} into t =√(d ÷ a(electron))
Initial speed, ui = √(d ÷ a(electron)) = (d/2) - (1/2) x (d) (a(proton) + a(electron))
since acceleration wasn't given in the question, lets use mass(elect
ron) ÷ mass(proton) rather than use (a(proton) + a(electron))
Therefore, intial speed= 1/2√((e X Δv) ÷ m(electron)) (1- m(electron)/ m(proton))
Note, e = 1.60 x 10^-19
m(electron) = 9.11 X 10^-31
m(proton) = 1.67 X 10^-27
Input these values into the formula above, initial speed, UI =
= 2.52 x 10^ 6 m/s
what is liquid pressure? and tell me its si unit please
The SI unit of pressure is the pascal: 1Pa=1N/m2 1 Pa = 1 N/m 2 . Pressure due to the weight of a liquid of constant density is given by p=ρgh p = ρ g h , where p is the pressure, h is the depth of the liquid, ρ is the density of the liquid, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Identify three main ideas about models
Answer:
Approaches mathematical learning through inquiry
-Explore real contexts, problems, situations, and models
-Learning through doing shifts the focus on the students
-Problems have multiple entry and exit points
-Links to other disciplines
Explanation:
quizlet
Calculate the average speed
1) between 0 min and 3 min.
2) between 3 min and 5 min.
3) between 5 min and 10 min
4) between 0 min and 10 min
Answer:
000000000000000000000000000
A 65 kg-mass person stands at the end of a diving board, 1.5 m from the board's pivot point. Determine the torque the person is exerting on the board with respect to the pivot point. Show your work.
Answer:
Explanation:
The torque is given by the formula:
τ = F × r × sin(θ)
where τ is the torque, F is the force applied, r is the distance between the force and the pivot point, and θ is the angle between the force and the lever arm.
In this case, the person's weight is the force being applied, and it can be calculated as:
F = m × g
where m is the mass of the person and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2).
F = 65 kg × 9.81 m/s^2 = 637.65 N
The distance between the person and the pivot point is 1.5 m, so r = 1.5 m.
The angle between the person's weight and the lever arm is 90 degrees, so sin(θ) = 1.
Therefore, the torque the person is exerting on the board is:
τ = F × r × sin(θ) = 637.65 N × 1.5 m × 1 = 956.475 N·m
So the person is exerting a torque of 956.475 N·m on the diving board with respect to the pivot point.
52.887 in significant figures
Answer:
There are 5 significant figures in 52.887
5, 2, 8, 8, 7 --> all of these numbers are considered significant.
What is the energy transfer from one object to another object
Answer:
Kinetic energy
Explanation:
"Kinetic energy is the energy an object has because of its motion."
A virtual image is:
Answer choices:
1: from which light days diverge but do not pass through.
2: from which light rays diverge as they pass through.
3: toward which light rays converge and pass through.
4: toward which light rays converge but do not pass through.
Answer:
4: toward which light rays converge but do not pass through
Explanation:
An ideal gas undergoes an isothermal (constant-temperature) compression at temperature T, with its volume changing from V1 to V2. (i) Prove that the work done during this process is given by an expression =12. (5) (ii) Is the work done positive or negative? Give reasons.
The effort required to compress an ideal gas is therefore given by W = -1/2 nRT ln(V2/V1) during an isothermal process.
What labour is involved in an ideal gas's isothermal expansion and compression?When an ideal gas is subjected to isothermal expansion (T = 0) in a vacuum, the work done is equal to zero as pex=zero. Joule established q = 0 empirically; hence, U = 0. Equation 1 can be written as: for both reversible and irreversible isothermal changes. Reversible isothermal change q = -w = pex (Vf-Vi)
nRT = ln(V2/V1) - W
If we solve for W, we obtain:
W = ln(V1/V2)nRT (v) If we condense this phrase, we get:
W=-nRT ln(V2/V1).
W=-RT ln(V2/V1).
W=-1/2nRT ln(V2/V1)
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g ou drop a 3.6-kg ball from a height of 3.5 m above one end of a uniform bar that pivots at its center. The bar has mass 9.9 kg and is 4.2 m in length. At the other end of the bar sits another 3.6-kg ball, unattached to the bar. The dropped ball sticks to the bar after the collision. Assume that the bar is horizontal when the dropped ball hits it. How high (in meters) will the other ball go after the collision
Answer:
0.4112 m
Explanation:
The mass of the 1st ball = 3.6 kg
The height of the 1st ball =3.5 m
The mass of the 2nd ball = 3.6 kg
Mass of the bar M = 9.9 kg
Length of the bar L = 4.2 m
The velocity of the ball when it dropped from the height is calculated by using the formula:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}mv_1^2 = mgh_1 \\ \\ v = \sqrt{2gh_1} \\ \\ v =\sqrt{2\times9.8 \times 3.5} \\ \\ v = 8.283 \ m/s\\\\\)
Provided that the bar is pivoted at the center and the ball is placed at the two ends, the moment of inertia for the bar is:
\(I = \dfrac{1}{12}ML^2 + m_1 (\dfrac{L}{2})^2 + m_2(\dfrac{L}{2})^2 \\ \\ =\dfrac{1}{12}(9.9kg)(4.2m)^2 + [3.6 kg+3.6kg](\dfrac{4.2}{2 \ m})^2 \\ \\ = 46.305 \ kg.m^2\)
The angular momentum of the system due to the ball can be determined by using the formula:
L = mvr
L = (3.6 kg) (8.283 m/s) (2.1 m)
L = 62.61948 kg. m²
Now, Using the law of conservation:
\(L_i = L_f \\ \\ 62.61948 \ kg.m^2/s = I \omega \\ \\\)
\(\omega = \dfrac{62.6198 \ kg.m^2/s}{46.305 \ kg.m^2}\)
\(\omega =1.352 \ rad/s\)
The linear angular velocity is deduced to be:
\(v = r \omega \\ \\ v = (2.1 \ m) ( 1.352 \ rad/s) = 2.839 \ m/s\)
∴
the height raised by the second ball is:
\(h_2 = \dfrac{v^2}{2g} \\ \\ h_2 = \dfrac{(2.839)^2}{2(9.8 \ m/s^2)} \\ \\ h_2 =0.4112 \ m\)
Alkali Metals • Most ___________________ metals
Answer: They’re the most reactive metals
Explanation: They have larger ionic radii and low ionization energies
50
1. Force = ? N mass = 65 kg acceleration = 25 m/s2 (Record your answer
by number only and don t.include units...)
Answer: el pepe
Explanation:
Answer:
8125 N.
Explanation:
F = M A
M is mass
A is acceleration
F = 65 X 25
F = 8125 N.
Describe an comets origin and orbit?
Answer:
Comets are frozen leftovers from the formation of the solar system composed of dust, rock and ices.They range from a few miles to tens of miles wide, but as they orbit closer to the sun.
Explanation:
6-7 Collisions and Explosions (1-D)
1. A flatcar with mass M, traveling at speed v, collides with and couples to a parked
boxcar. They move off together with a speed of 1/3 v. What is the mass of the boxcar?
We know that (momentum after) = (momentum before)
We remember that (Momentum) = (mass) x (speed)
Mass of the flatcar = M
Mass of the boxcar = m
Speed of the flatcar before the collision = v
Speed of the two cars stuck together after the collision = v/3
Total momentum before the collision = M · v
Total momentum after the collision = (M + m) · (v/3)
Momentum is conserved. (Total after) = (total before)
(M + m) · (v/3) = (M · v)
Eliminate parentheses on the left. Mv/3 + mv/3 = Mv
Divide both sides of the equation by v . M/3 + m/3 = M
Multiply both sides of the equation by 3 . M + m = 3M
Subtract M from both sides of the equation. m = 2M
The mass of the boxcar is 2 times the mass of the flatcar.
You are an astronomer on planet Nearth, which orbits a distant star. It has recently been accepted that Nearth is spherical in shape, though no one knows its size. One day, while studying in the library of Alectown, you learn that on the equinox your sun is directly overhead in the city of Nyene, located 1200 kilometers due north of you. On the equinox, you go outside in Alectown and observe that the altitude of your sun is 79 ∘.
You know now that 1200 km is 11° of latitude on the planet. So its circumference is roughly approximately around something like about
(360/11) • (1200 km) = 39,273 km
If it was good enough for Eratosthenes, then we can't complain.
how solar system believed to have been formed?
Explanation:
Our solar system formed about 4.5 billion years ago from a dense cloud of interstellar gas and dust. The cloud collapsed, possibly due to the shockwave of a nearby exploding star, called a supernova. When this dust cloud collapsed, it formed a solar nebula—a spinning, swirling disk of material.
The corners of a square lie on a circle of diameter D = 0.440 m. The side of the square has a length L. Find L.
Kelli felt obligated to answer the phone when her mom called. She really was not paying attention to the conversation, but every once in awhile would say, "Yes" or "Okay" just to keep her mom satisfied.
This hurtful listening habit is called:
A. Defensive Listening
B. Selective Listening
C. Bad Listening
D. Pseudolistening
Although she wasn't truly listening to what was being said, she would occasionally say "Yeah" or "Okay" to appease her mother. This destructive listening behaviour is known as: Defensive listening, first
What constitutes a poor listening habit?Interrupting, eavesdropping, being confrontational, egotistical, defensive, selective, insensitive, and pseudo-listening are some examples of these poor listening techniques.
A faux listener is what?Pseudolistening– having to pretend to pay any attention and did appear considerate but is not trying to listen to realise or translate the data (audience members may answer back with a smile, mouth, or even a verbal cues appreciation but are dismissing or not planning to attend).
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Shannon and Chris push on blocks with identical force. SHannon's block is twice as massive as Chris'. After pushing for 5 seconds, who did more work?
Write a short essay describing the six key features of Mesopotamia. Be sure to include how it advanced human society as a whole.
Mesopotamia, with its key features of specialization, government, cities, religion, trade, and written records, advanced human society by fostering economic growth, establishing governance structures, creating urban centers, facilitating cultural exchange, promoting trade networks, and revolutionizing communication and knowledge preservation through writing.
Mesopotamia, often referred to as the "cradle of civilization," possessed several key features that contributed to its advancement and influenced human society as a whole. These features include specialization, government, cities, religion, trade, and written records. Let's explore each of these key features and their significance.
Specialization: Mesopotamian society developed specialization, where individuals began to focus on specific occupations and trades. This led to the emergence of skilled craftsmen, farmers, priests, scribes, and merchants. Specialization allowed for the production of surplus goods, leading to economic growth and the establishment of a more complex society.
Government: Mesopotamia witnessed the development of early forms of government. Initially, city-states were governed by religious leaders known as priest-kings. Over time, as society grew more complex, secular leaders, such as kings, emerged to rule the city-states. These early forms of governance laid the foundation for later systems of government and administration.
Cities: Mesopotamia was characterized by the rise of urban centers. These cities served as political, economic, and cultural hubs. They were densely populated, with advanced infrastructure, including defensive walls, temples, markets, and residential areas. The cities of Mesopotamia, such as Ur, Uruk, and Babylon, provided the framework for the organization and development of early urban societies.
Religion: Religion played a central role in Mesopotamian society. The people of Mesopotamia believed in a pantheon of gods and goddesses and practiced polytheism. Temples were constructed as sacred spaces to honor and worship deities. Priests held significant influence, serving as intermediaries between the people and the divine. Religious beliefs and rituals provided a sense of identity, social cohesion, and moral guidance to the Mesopotamian community.
Trade: Mesopotamia's strategic location between major rivers, the Tigris and Euphrates, facilitated extensive trade networks. The abundance of resources, such as fertile land for agriculture, allowed for surplus production. This surplus was exchanged with neighboring regions, fostering trade and the establishment of commercial relationships. The exchange of goods and ideas through trade networks promoted cultural diffusion and contributed to the overall prosperity and interconnectedness of Mesopotamia.
Written Records: Mesopotamia is credited with the invention of writing, making it one of the earliest literate civilizations. Scribes used wedge-shaped marks known as cuneiform to record important information on clay tablets. The development of writing enabled the recording of laws, contracts, administrative documents, literature, and historical accounts. Written records not only facilitated communication and administration but also served as a means of preserving knowledge and passing it down through generations.
Collectively, these key features of Mesopotamia played a pivotal role in advancing human society as a whole. Specialization allowed for the efficient allocation of resources and the growth of economies. The establishment of early forms of government provided organization and stability to communities. Urbanization transformed social structures and fostered cultural and intellectual exchange. Religion served as a unifying force and provided a moral framework. Trade networks expanded horizons and facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas. Finally, the invention of writing revolutionized communication, education, and the preservation of knowledge.
Therefore, Mesopotamia's legacy as a cradle of civilization lies in its ability to establish foundations for complex societies, laying the groundwork for subsequent advancements in various aspects of human life.
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Activities 1. Find the force needed to accelerate a mass of 40kg from velocity v₁ = (4î - 5) + 3k)m/s to v = (8î + 3) - 5k)m/s in 10s
The force needed to accelerate a mass of 40 kg from velocity v₁ = (4î - 5) + 3k)m/s to v = (8î + 3) - 5k)m/s in 10 seconds is 12.4 N.
Start by calculating the change in velocity (Δv) experienced by the object. This can be done by subtracting the initial velocity v₁ from the final velocity v.
Δv = v - v₁ = ((8î + 3) - 5k) - ((4î - 5) + 3k)
= 8î + 3 - 5k - 4î + 5 - 3k
= 4î - 8k + 8
Next, calculate the acceleration (a) using the formula:
a = Δv / t
where t is the time interval, given as 10 seconds.
a = (4î - 8k + 8) / 10
= (0.4î - 0.8k + 0.8) m/s²
The force (F) required to accelerate the object can be found using Newton's second law:
F = m * a
where m is the mass, given as 40 kg.
F = (40 kg) * (0.4î - 0.8k + 0.8) m/s²
= (16î - 32k + 32) N
Simplify the expression to obtain the final answer:
F = 16î - 32k + 32 N
≈ 12.4 N
Therefore, the force needed to accelerate a mass of 40 kg from velocity v₁ = (4î - 5) + 3k)m/s to v = (8î + 3) - 5k)m/s in 10 seconds is approximately 12.4 N.
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which statement best define percent error? check all that apply.
Percent error is the difference between the experimental value and theoretical value and measures the accuracy of the result found. The larger the error, lesser is the accuracy and vice versa.
Solution:
It is a mathematical way of showing accuracy
The higher the percent error, the less accurate the data set,
How do I find the mass in kg
To find the mass in kilograms, you need to know the object's weight in newtons and the acceleration due to gravity. The formula for finding mass is mass = weight / acceleration due to gravity. So if you have an object with a weight of 100 N and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2, the mass would be 10.204 kg.
The mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g, when the spring has k = 28 N/m, and compresses 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest.
When a block is dropped onto a spring with k=28 N/m, the block has a speed of 3.2 m/s just before it strikes the spring. If the spring compresses an amount of 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest, what is the mass of the block?The formula for the spring potential energy is given as follows; PE = (1/2) kx² where k is the spring constant and x is the amount of deformation of the spring. Substituting the values given;PE = (1/2) 28 (0.11)²PE = 0.16972 J. According to the law of conservation of energy, the potential energy stored in the spring at maximum compression is equal to the kinetic energy the block had before it struck the spring;KE = (1/2) mv²where m is the mass of the block and v is its velocity.Substituting the values;0.16972 = (1/2) m (3.2)²m = 0.025 kg or 25 gTherefore, the mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g.For more questions on mass
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If you react 33.0 grams of Ca how many moles of CaSO4 is produced?Ca + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + H2
0.825 moles of CaSO₄ is produced
Explanation:The given equation of reaction is:
\(Ca+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+H_2\)Mass of Ca = 33.0 g
Molar mass of Ca = 40 g/mol
Number of moles of Ca = Mass/Molar Mass
Number of moles of Ca = 33/40
Number of moles of Ca = 0.825 moles
From the equation:
1 mole of ca produced 1 mole of CaSO₄
0.825 moles of Ca will produce 0.825 moles of CaSO₄
Therefore, 0.825 moles of CaSO₄ is produced
If the half life of an isotope is 20 years, how much of the original amount will
remain after 20 years has passed?
Answer:
Half
Explanation:
If the half life of an isotope is 20 years, then half of the original amount will remain after 20 years has passed.
That's what "half-life" means.
Similarly, after ANOTHER 20 years, 1\4 of the original amount remains.
And after ANOTHER 20 years, 1\8 of the original amount remains.
And after ANOTHER 20 years, 1\16 of the original amount remains.
And after ANOTHER 20 years, 1\32 of the original amount remains.
And after ANOTHER 20 years, 1\64 of the original amount remains.
And after ANOTHER 20 years, 1\128 of the original amount remains.
Describe the process of how a bill becomes a law in at least 4-5 sentence
Answer:
Step 1: A Bill Is Born
Anyone may draft a bill; however, only members of Congress can introduce legislation, and, by doing so, become the sponsor(s). The president, a member of the cabinet or the head of a federal agency can also propose legislation, although a member of Congress must introduce it.
Step 2: Committee Action
As soon as a bill is introduced, it is referred to a committee. At this point the bill is examined carefully and its chances for passage are first determined. If the committee does not act on a bill, the bill is effectively "dead."
Step 3: Subcommittee Review
Often, bills are referred to a subcommittee for study and hearings. Hearings provide the opportunity to put on the record the views of the executive branch, experts, other public officials and supporters, and opponents of the legislation.
Step 4: Mark up
When the hearings are completed, the subcommittee may meet to "mark up" the bill; that is, make changes and amendments prior to recommending the bill to the full committee. If a subcommittee votes not to report legislation to the full committee, the bill dies. If the committee votes for the bill, it is sent to the floor.
Step 5: Committee Action to Report a Bill
After receiving a subcommittee's report on a bill the full committee votes on its recommendation to the House or Senate. This procedure is called "ordering a bill reported."
Step 6: Voting
After the debate and the approval of any amendments, the bill is passed or defeated by the members voting.
Step 7: Referral to Other Chamber
When the House or Senate passes a bill, it is referred to the other chamber, where it usually follows the same route through committee and floor action. This chamber may approve the bill as received, reject it, ignore it, or change it.
Step 8: Conference Committee Action
When the actions of the other chamber significantly alter the bill, a conference committee is formed to reconcile the differences between the House and Senate versions. If the conferees are unable to reach agreement, the legislation dies. If agreement is reached, a conference report is prepared describing the committee members' recommendations for changes. Both the House and Senate must approve the conference report
Step 9: Final Action
After both the House and Senate have approved a bill in identical form, it is sent to the president. If the president approves of the legislation, he signs it and it becomes law. Or, if the president takes no action for ten days, while Congress is in session, it automatically becomes law.If the president opposes the bill he can veto it; or if he takes no action after the Congress has adjourned its second session, it is a "pocket veto" and the legislation dies.
Step 10: Overriding a Veto
If the president vetoes a bill, Congress may attempt to "override the veto." If both the Senate and the House pass the bill by a two-thirds majority, the president's veto is overruled and the bill becomes a law.
Explanation:
good luck!
An object of temperature 329 K is in a room at 288 K. Calculate how
much heat is lost from the object in 10 minutes assuming an emissivity
of 0.9 and a surface area of 1.8 m². Take the heat loss units as J for
Joules.
The heat loss from the object in 10 minutes is -0.26 * 10⁻⁹ J.
How can Heat loss from an object be calculated?
Heat loss can be calculated using this formula:
Q/t = oeA {(T₂)⁴ - (T₁)⁴}
It can be found that:
Q = heat loss in joules
t = time in seconds, 10 minutes = 600 seconds
σ = (5.67 x 10⁻8J/s . m² . K⁴)
e = emissivity, 0.9
A = surface area of 1.8 m²
T₂ = temperature of a room, 288 K
T₁ = temperature of an object, 329 K
To find Q which is heat loss,
where,
Q = oeA {(T₂)⁴ - (T₁)⁴}
Q = oeA {(T₂)⁴ - (T₁)⁴}(t)
Q = (5.67 x 10⁻8J/s . m² . K⁴) (0.9) (1.8) (288K⁴ - 329K⁴)(600)
Q = (5511.24){(288)⁴ - (329)⁴}
Q = (5511.24){(6879707136) - (11716114081)}
Q = (5511.24) (-4836406945) = -26652356.64
Q = -0.26 * 10⁻⁹ J
Therefore, the heat loss will be -0.26 * 10⁻⁹ J.
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A laser of wavelength 720 nm illuminates a double slit where the separation between the slits is 0.22 mm. Fringes are seen on a screen 0.85 m away from the slits. How far apart are the second and third bright fringes
Answer:
The appropriate solution is "2.78 mm".
Explanation:
Given:
\(\lambda = 720 \ nm\)
or,
\(= 720\times 10^{-9} \ m\)
\(D=0.85 \ m\)
\(d = 0.22 \ mm\)
or,
\(=0.22 \times 10^{-3} \ m\)
As we know,
Fringe width is:
⇒ \(\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}\)
hence,
Separation between second and third bright fringes will be:
⇒ \(\theta=\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}\)
\(=\frac{720\times 10^{-9}\times 0.85}{0.22\times 10^{-3}}\)
\(=2.78\times 10^{-3} \ m\)
or,
\(=2.78 \ mm\)
How can we break an atom
Answer:
Breaking an atom refers to a process called nuclear fission, which involves splitting the nucleus of an atom into smaller nuclei. This is typically accomplished by bombarding the atom with a neutron, which causes the nucleus to become unstable and split apart, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. This energy is what is harnessed in nuclear power plants to generate electricity. However, it should be noted that nuclear fission can also have potentially harmful effects, such as the release of radioactive material and the potential for nuclear accidents.
27 1 point
A student has tested several types of wood for density. The best way of presenting this information graphically would be to use which item?
Scatterplot
Pie Chart
Line Graph
Bar Graph
Previous
Search
The best way of presenting the information on density graphically would be to use a D, bar graph.
What is a bar graph?A bar graph is a type of chart that uses rectangular bars to represent data. The bars are typically arranged in columns, with the independent variable (in this case, the type of wood) on the x-axis and the dependent variable (in this case, the density) on the y-axis.
A bar graph is the best choice for this data because it allows for easy comparison of density of different types of wood. We can see at a glance which type of wood is the densest and which type of wood is the least dense.
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How many kilocalories of heat would be needed to melt 0.32 kg of ice at 0°C and increase the temperature to 25°C? The specific heat of water is 1 cal/g.°C, specific heat of ice is 0.5 cal/g.°C, the latent heat of ice to water is 80 cal/g. Keep one digit after the decimal.