Answer:
D. It increases in magnitude as amount of damage increases.
Explanation:
I took the test and chose A got it wrong and it said it was D
Answer:
D
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!! I NEED IT! NO LINKS
Question: The cell shown in the picture has no nucleus, but can reproduce rapidly in the human body causing illness if left untreated. This cell is most like from which Domain?
Answer:
asexual cell
Explanation:there are mainly 2 types sexual and asexual i would say asexual because they grow without another parent and don't have a nucleus.
Which of the following atoms is paramagnetic in its ground electronic state? Select all that apply.
A)He
B)Zn
C)Li
D)O
E)Mg
Which of the following is not a possible set of quantum numbers for an electron?
A. n = 2, l = 1, ml = 0
B. n = 4, l = 1, ml = +1/2
C. n = 2, l = 1, ml = -1
D. n = 3, l = 2, ml = 1
E. n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0
The atom that is paramagnetic in its ground electronic state is Option (C) Li. The set of quantum numbers that is not possible for an electron is Option (E) n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0.
Paramagnetic atoms:
Paramagnetic atoms have unpaired electrons in their ground electronic state, which means they have at least one electron with a spin that is not canceled out by pairing with another electron.
A) He: Helium has a ground state configuration of 1s², with two paired electrons. It is diamagnetic, not paramagnetic.
B) Zn: Zinc has a ground state configuration of [Ar]3d¹⁰4s², with completely filled d and s subshells. It is diamagnetic, not paramagnetic.
C) Li: Lithium has a ground state configuration of 1s²2s¹, with one unpaired electron in the 2s orbital. It has an unpaired electron and is paramagnetic.
D) O: Oxygen has a ground state configuration of 1s²2s²2p⁴, with two unpaired electrons in the 2p orbitals. It has unpaired electrons and is paramagnetic.
E) Mg: Magnesium has a ground state configuration of [Ne]3s², with completely filled p orbitals. It is diamagnetic, not paramagnetic.
Quantum numbers:
Quantum numbers describe the properties and characteristics of an electron within an atom.
A) n = 2, l = 1, ml = 0: This set of quantum numbers represents a valid electron configuration within the second energy level, with an orbital angular momentum quantum number (l) of 1 and a magnetic quantum number (ml) of 0.
B) n = 4, l = 1, ml = +1/2: This set of quantum numbers represents a valid electron configuration within the fourth energy level, with an orbital angular momentum quantum number (l) of 1 and a magnetic quantum number (ml) of +1/2.
C) n = 2, l = 1, ml = -1: This set of quantum numbers represents a valid electron configuration within the second energy level, with an orbital angular momentum quantum number (l) of 1 and a magnetic quantum number (ml) of -1.
D) n = 3, l = 2, ml = 1: This set of quantum numbers represents a valid electron configuration within the third energy level, with an orbital angular momentum quantum number (l) of 2 and a magnetic quantum number (ml) of 1.
E) n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0: This set of quantum numbers represents a valid electron configuration within the first energy level, with an orbital angular momentum quantum number (l) of 0 and a magnetic quantum number (ml) of 0. Therefore, this set is possible and valid.
The atom that is paramagnetic in its ground electronic state is C) Li. It has an unpaired electron in its 2s orbital. The set of quantum numbers that is not possible for an electron is E) n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0. The other options represent valid electron configurations based on the principles of quantum mechanics.
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calculate the ph of a solution prepared by dissolving 0.150 mol of acetic acid and 0.300 mol of sodium acetate in water sufficient to yield 1.00 l of solution. the ka of acetic acid is 1.76 x 10-5. group of answer choices 2.516 5.056 3.892 4.502 10.158
The Ka of acetic acid is pH 5.056.
What is meant by pH of a solution?You need to know the hydronium ion concentration in moles per liter to determine the pH of an aqueous solution (molarity). The following formula is used to determine pH: pH equals -log[H3O+]. pH equals log([H+]) The pH formula is displayed above. The hydronium concentration's negative log base 10 is known as pH. The pH is a logarithmic indicator of how many hydrogen ions are present in a solution. The pH serves as a gauge for a solution's acidity or alkalinity, as well as its hydrogen ion concentration. The pH scale typically ranges from 0 to 14. Acidic aqueous solutions at 25 °C are those with a pH below 7, and basic or alkaline solutions are those with a pH above 7.
The study of chemicals and bonds is called chemistry.
The correct answer is 5.056
Acetic acid (CH₃COOH), in the question, is in equilibrium with water, thus:
\($$\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} < -- > \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COO}^{-}+\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{O}^{+}$$\)
From here, we have to find the\($\mathrm{pH}$\)of a solution:
\($$p H=p k a+\log _{10}\left[\frac{\left[\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COO}^{-}\right]}{[\mathrm{CHaCOOH}]}\right.$$\)
All the data is given in the question, put the value and solve it
Molarity of acetic acid, [CH₃COOH], is 0.150mol / 1.00L = 0.150MMolarity of acetate ion, [CH₃COO⁻], is 0.300mol / 1.00L = 0.300M.pKa of the buffer is -log Ka: 4.754Replacing the value:-
\($$p H=4.754+\log _{10}\left[\frac{[0.300 M]}{[0.150 M}\right]$$\)
After solving the pH is 5.056.
Hence, the correct answer is 5.056.
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Although some studies suggested the presence of water on Mars, the planet represents a hostile environment for human habitation. Scientists are currently researching ways to support potential human colonies on the Red Planet. Scientists have created closed ecosystem models that allow them to control factors such as moisture and temperature. In some of these closed ecosystems, plant growth experiments are being run using simulated Mars soil made of volcanic rocks from Earth.
Given this information, in three to five sentences, describe one (nonplant) organism that could contribute to an important ecosystem service for this system and describe one ecosystem service that you benefit from due to your local ecosystem that is probably not available on Mars.
PLEASE SIMPLIFY IT SO I CAN UNDERSTAND OR GIVE A STARTING SENTENCE
This involves taking in oxygen to cells of the body and the release of carbon dioxide to the environment.
Plants are responsible for the release of Oxygen which is used by animals for respiration and survival.
Microbes in the soil are also helpful in the growth of plants which makes them an important factor.
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How many liters of wine can be held in a wine barrel whose capacity is 30.0 gal? You had been given a new penny to test if it is made up of pure copper or not. You measured the mass of the penny which was 2.49 g. You then find that the penny displaces 0.349 cm3 of water. Is the penny made of pure copper? (Density of pure copper = 8.96 g/cm3)
The first step in this calculation is to know how many liters is equal to 1 gallon, and the value is 3.785 liters, so now we have to make the following calculation:
1 gal = 3.785 Liters
30.0 gal = x Liters
x = 3.785 * 30.0
x = 114 Liters
What are covalent bonds
Answer:
A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding
Metallic behavior correlates with large atomic size and low ionization energy. Thus, metallic behavior increases down a group and decreases from left to right across a period.true or false
The statement "Metallic behavior correlates with large atomic size and low ionization energy. Thus, metallic behavior increases down a group and decreases from left to right across a period" is true.
The statement is true because metallic behavior correlates with large atomic size and low ionization energy. So, as you go down a group, the atomic size and ionization energy decrease, resulting in increased metallic behavior. As a result, when going from left to right across a period, the atomic size decreases, and the ionization energy increases, resulting in a decrease in metallic behavior.
As a result, the metallic behavior increases down a group and decreases from left to right across a period.
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a scientist mixes 0.02 g of a strong base in 83 ml of water and obtains a ph of 12. he then realizes that he forgot to label the container and forgot what base he added. what is the most likely the identity of this base? a) LiOH. b) NaOH. c) RbOH. d) KOH
LiOH is the most likely identity of the base added. Option A is correct.
The pH of 12 indicates that the solution is strongly basic. To determine the identity of the base added, we can compare the amount of base added to the volume of water and use the pKa values of the conjugate acids to estimate which base is most likely to produce a pH of 12.
LiOH: 6.94 + 16.00 + 1.01 =23.95 g/mol
NaOH: 22.99 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 40.00 g/mol
RbOH: 85.47 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 102.48 g/mol
KOH: 39.10 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 56.11 g/mol
Amount of base added = 0.02 g / molar mass
LiOH: 0.02 g / 23.95 g/mol = 0.000835 mol
NaOH: 0.02 g / 40.00 g/mol = 0.0005 mol
RbOH: 0.02 g / 102.48 g/mol = 0.000195 mol
KOH: 0.02 g / 56.11 g/mol = 0.000356 mol
Next, we can calculate the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution using the pH:
pH = 14 - pOH
12 = 14 - pOH
pOH = 2
[OH⁻] =\(10^{-pOH}\) = 0.01 M
Using the concentration of hydroxide ions and the amount of base added, we can calculate the concentration of the base in the solution:
[OH⁻] = [base]
0.01 M = [base] / (83 mL / 1000) L
[base] = 0.00083 mol/L
Finally, we can compare the concentration of the base to the amount of base added and estimate which base is most likely to produce a pH of 12. The pKa values of the conjugate acids of the bases are:
LiOH: pKa = 10.76
NaOH: pKa = 14.00
RbOH: pKa = 13.62
KOH: pKa = 13.25
From the calculations, we see that the concentration of the base in the solution is highest for LiOH, which has the lowest molar mass among the options. Additionally, the pKa value of LiOH is closest to the pH of 12 obtained, which suggests that LiOH is the most likely identity of the base added.
Hence, A. LiOH is the correct option.
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Order the masses from smallest to largest
Can someone please tell me if this right.
Answer:
1. 7.86 × 10⁴ g
2. 7.86 × 10⁴ kg
3. 1.989 × 10¹³ mg
4. 1.989 × 10²⁸ kg
5. 1.989 × 10³³ g
Explanation:
The easiest way to make sure you have the right answer is to convert all units to the same unit.
A. 1.989 × 10¹³ mg = 1.989 × 10¹⁰ g
B. 7.86 × 10⁴ g
C. 1.989 × 10³³ g
D. 7.86 × 10⁴ kg = 7.86 × 10⁷ g
E. 1.989 × 10²⁸ kg = 1.989 × 10³¹
The correct order is B < D < A < E < C
how to find the concentration of acid or alkali with pH value given
Answer: Use the pH scale.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER
Answer:
The "customary" system??
Explanation:
I'm assuming that the "customary" system is an alternative name for imperial units, because cups are an imperial unit. They are most certainly not metric.
What is happening to the light when you see a green object?
A: The green light is absorbed
B: The green light is reflected .
C: The green light goes through the object.
Answer:
A. The green light is absorbed
A gas sample is stored in a 2 liter container under 3 atmospheres of pressure at 28 C. If the gas is placed into a 5 liter container at 39 C, what will the pressure be?
Answer:
28c
Explanation:
Don’t understand this science Question.
Answer:
I got you..you need help but with which question?
Explanation:
Have a great day!
Write a complete balanced equation for the following reaction:
magnesium metal reacts with oxygen gas
Explanation:
Given species:
Magnesium metals = Mg
Oxygen gas = O₂
Magnesium metal and oxygen gas are the reactants in this chemical process,
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
The product of the reaction is MgO because both oxygen and magnesium are divalent.
This reaction is called a combination reaction where two species combines to form a single compound.
Which of the following is a salt? C2H2 KCI C6H12O6 O2
Answer:
KCI or Potassium Chloride
Explanation:
It is an analog of common salt: NaCl
how can an xray image show differences between bone and soft tissues, such as muscles and lungs? How might the atoms that make up bones be different from the atoms that make up soft tissues?
Answer with Explanation:
1. An "x-ray image" shows the difference between the bones and soft tissues because the bones appear white in color while the soft tissues appear gray in color.
2. The reason behind the difference in the appearance of bones and soft tissues on the x-ray film is their density. Bones are denser than soft tissues, which means that its atoms are closely-knitted when compared to the soft tissues that are far apart from each other. This allows the x-ray radiation to be absorbed by the bone while it passes through most of the soft tissues.
This is the reason why pregnant women are advised not to undergo an x-ray examination because the fetus is denser and it will surely absorb the x-ray radiation.
An X ray is a X wave radiation that can penetrate from a high EMR and has wavelengths that are shorter than the UV rays. The concept of X rays where discovered in 1895.
The X ray image shows the difference between bones and the soft tissues. As the bones appear to be white in color and soft tissues appear grey in color. As lungs also consists of bones they can vividly shown. Due to the bones being made of calcium they are different form the atoms that makes the soft tissues.Learn more about the x-ray image show differences between bone and soft.
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What volume of a 3.00M KI stock solution would you use to make 0.300 L of a 1.25M KI solution?
0.125L
Explanations:According to the dilution formula
\(C_1V_1=C_2V_2\)where:
• C1 and C2 are the ,concentrations
,• V1 and V2 are the, volumes
Given the following parameters
\(\begin{gathered} C_1=3.00M \\ C_2=1.25M \\ V_2=0.300L \end{gathered}\)Requuired
Iniital volume V1
Substitute
\(\begin{gathered} V_1=\frac{C_2V_2}{C_1} \\ V_1=\frac{1.25\times0.3}{3.0} \\ V_1=0.125L \end{gathered}\)Therefore the amount of volume required is 0.125L
Which of the following phrases best defines the word software?
A.
an object that orbits the Earth
B.
a set of radio waves that are used to determine distance
C.
an image that is taken from the air
D.
a program on a compute
Answer:
D. a program on a computer
Explanation:
A lead ball is added to a graduated cylinder containing 31.8 mL of water, causing the level of the water to increase to 93.7 mL. What is the volume in milliliters of the lead ball?
a) 31.8 mL
b) 61.9 mL
c) 93.7 mL
d) 125.5 mL
Given that a lead ball is added to a graduated cylinder containing 31.8 mL of water, causing the level of the water to increase to 93.7 mL. We need to find the volume in milliliters of the lead ball
. We know that the volume of water displaced by the ball is the same as the volume of the ball. So, to find the volume of the ball, we need to subtract the initial volume of water from the final volume of water
. Hence, the main answer is option b) 61.9 : The volume of the lead ball = Final volume of water - Initial volume of waterVolume of the lead ball = 93.7 mL - 31.8 mL= 61.9 mLTherefore, the volume of the lead ball is 61.9 mL
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Which parts of atoms can interact (react) to form chemical bonds? valence electrons protons the nucleus of each atom the orbitals
The valence electrons are the components of atoms that can interact or react to form chemical bonds.
These are the electrons located in the outermost energy level or shell of an atom.
They participate in chemical bonding and decide an element's reactivity and chemical characteristics.
Each atom's nucleus and protons are not directly involved in the formation of chemical bonds. On the other side, orbitals are areas of an atom where electrons are most likely to be present, but they don't interact or react with one another to create chemical bonds.
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What mass of KNO3 would have to be decomposed to produce 21.1 L of oxygen measured at STP?
2KNO3(s) −→ 2KNO2(s) + O2(g)
1. 202 g
2. 95.2 g
3. 190 g 4. 130 g
The mass of KNO3 required to produce 21.1 L of oxygen measured at STP is 95.2 g.
In the given balanced chemical equation, 2 moles of KNO3 produce 1 mole of O2. The molar volume of any gas at STP is 22.4 L/mol. To determine the mass of KNO3 needed, we first calculate the number of moles of O2 in 21.1 L using the ideal gas law: n = V/22.4. Thus, n = 21.1/22.4 = 0.941 moles of O2. Since the ratio in the balanced equation is 2:1 for KNO3 to O2, we need twice the number of moles of KNO3. Therefore, 0.941 moles of O2 would require 2 * 0.941 moles of KNO3, which is 1.882 moles. Finally, we determine the mass of KNO3 using its molar mass. The molar mass of KNO3 is approximately 101.1 g/mol. Thus, the mass of KNO3 needed is 1.882 moles * 101.1 g/mol = 190 g. Therefore, the correct answer is option 3: 190 g.
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Effect of Two-Step Homogenization on the Evolution of Al3Zr Dispersoids in Al-0.3Mg-0.4Si-0.2Zr Alloy
Effect of Two-Step Homogenization on the Evolution of Al3Zr Dispersoids in Al-0.3Mg-0.4Si-0.2Zr Alloy Al3Zr nano-particles can be introduced in Al-Mg-Si 6xxx alloys to improve their elevated temperature behavior and recrystallization resistance. The effect of two-step homogenization treatments on
the precipitation of Al3Zr dispersoids in Al-0.3Mg-0.4Si-0.2Zr alloy was investigated and compared to
What is Homogenization?Any of a number of methods, including homogenization and homogenisation, are used to uniformly combine two liquids that are insoluble in one another. To do this, one of the liquids is changed into a state in which very minute particles are evenly dispersed across the other liquid. The process of homogenizing milk, in which the milk fat globules are equally distributed throughout the remaining milk and reduced in size, is a classic example. In order to create an emulsion, two immiscible liquids (i.e., liquids that are not soluble in all amounts one in another) must be homogenized (from "homogeneous"; Greek, homos, same + genos, kind)[2] (Mixture of two or more liquids that are generally immiscible).
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PLEASE ANSWER!!!!!!!!!!!!!
How many hours are in 7 months? (assume 30 days in a month)
Answer:
there is about 5110.01 hours in 7 months
Explanation:
because no 7 months in a row have the same amount of months so about 730.001428571 days in 7 months times the number of months. Hope this helps!
Answer: 730.08 hours x 7= will get you your answer
Explanation: Because, the average month is 30.42 days. A day is 24 hours, so the average month is 730.08 hours ( 30.42 days * 24 hours ). Just do the math above and that should be your answer.
What is the heat of combustion of ethane, c2h6, in kilojoules per mole of ethane? enthalpies of formation can be found in the table of thermodynamic properties.
The heat of combustion of ethane (C2H6) in kilojoules per mole can be determined by subtracting the sum of the enthalpies of formation of the products from the sum of the enthalpies of formation of the reactants.
The enthalpy of formation is the change in enthalpy when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states. By referring to the table of thermodynamic properties, the enthalpies of formation for ethane (C2H6), carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O) can be obtained.
The heat of combustion of ethane can be calculated using the following equation:
ΔHcomb = ΣΔHf(products) - ΣΔHf(reactants)
For the combustion of ethane, the reaction equation is:
C2H6 + 3.5O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O
Using the enthalpies of formation from the table, the heat of combustion of ethane can be calculated.
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which of the following items on the income statement and balance sheet is MOST likely to vary spontaneously with sales?
1. notes payable
2. common stock
3. accrued expenses
4. capital in excess of par
Accrued expenses is the most likely item on the income statement and balance sheet to vary spontaneously with sales (option 3).
Accrued expenses refer to an expense that a company has incurred but has not yet paid for. For example, wages that employees have earned but not yet received payment for, rent, interest, and taxes that have been accrued but not yet paid are all examples of accrued expenses.
Accrued expenses are spontaneous liabilities, which means they vary in proportion to a company's sales volume. The higher the sales, the more the company is likely to owe in accrued expenses. The company must record the accrued expenses as liabilities on the balance sheet and as expenses on the income statement.
Accrued expenses are likely to increase when sales volume increases, and they decrease when sales volume decreases. It means that accrued expenses are the most likely item on the income statement and balance sheet to vary spontaneously with sales.
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Y'all wanna help me with chemistry? The chart and bottom question for brainliest!
Answer:
As: Negative
Rb: Positive
Te: Positive
Al: Positive
A 3 liter balloon is squeezed from 40kpa to 100kpa. what is the new volume after being compressed
The new volume of the 3-liter balloon after being compressed from 40 kPa to 100 kPa will be less than 3 liters.
To determine the new volume of the balloon after compression, we need to apply the ideal gas law, which states that the product of pressure (P) and volume (V) is proportional to the number of moles (n) of gas and the gas constant (R), at a given temperature (T).
According to the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature. Assuming the number of moles and the temperature remain constant, we can rearrange the equation to calculate the new volume:
\(V2 = (P1 * V1) / P2\)
Given that the initial volume (V1) is 3 liters and the initial pressure (P1) is 40 kPa, and the final pressure (P2) is 100 kPa, we can substitute these values into the equation to find the new volume (V2). However, we need to ensure that all the units are consistent (e.g., converting kPa to liters if necessary).
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I need help with this chemistry question.
If the percent by mass of carbon in sucrose is 42.2%, then how many grams of carbon are in a 30.0 g sample of sucrose?
_______________ g
Use the correct sigfigs in your answer or the computer will mark it incorrect
Answer:
12.66g
Explanation:
42.2% of 30.0g
=42.2/100 * 30.0
=0.422*30.0
12.66g