Explanation:
To measure large distances in the universe astronomers have coined a technique called 'cosmic distance ladder'. It is basically a succession of different methods applied in accordance to distances between objects.
Answer:
i d k
Explanation:
jud]stt give me brainlest plxzzzzzz
A heterozygous brown eyed (B) woman marries a blue eyed man (b) the woman is extreme nearsightedness A condition that required her to wear glasses
Assuming complete dominance for both genes, the parents genotypes are bbEe and Bbee. Among the offpring, the Expected genotypes are: 1/4 BbEe, 1/4 Bbee, 1/4 bbEe, 1/4 bbee. And the Expected phenotypes are: 1/4 brown eyes and normal vision, 1/4 brown eyes and express extremenearsightedness, 1/4 blue eyes and normal vision, 1/4 blue eyes and express extremenearsightedness.
What is complete dominance?Complete dominance is the inheritance pattern in which the dominant allele can hide the expression of the recessive allele when both of them are together in heterozygous individuals. In these cases, only the dominant phenotype can be expressed.
In the exposed example, we will assume complete dominance for both genes.
Gene for eye color
B is the dominant allele that codes for brownb is the recessive allele that codes for blueGene for extremenearsightedness
E is the dominant allele that codes for normal sighte is the recessive allele that codes for the extremenearsightednessAvailable data:
Man:- blue eyed (bb)
- normal vision (E-)
- his mother was affected (ee)
The fact that his mother was affected suggests the man is heterozygous because he received one recessive allele from his mother. So he has normal vision but is heterozygous for the trait, Ee.
Woman:- Brown eyes Bb
- Affected by extremenearsightedness, ee.
Man and woman's Genotypes
Man ⇒ bb Ee (blue eyes and heterozygous for normal sight)Woman ⇒ Bb ee (heterozygous for brown eyes and with extremenearsightedness)Cross: blue-eyed man with normal vision with and affected brown-eyed woman
Parentals) bbEe x Bbee
Gametes) bE bE be be
Be Be be be
Punnett square) bE bE be be
Be BbEe BbEe Bbee Bbee
Be BbEe BbEe Bbee Bbee
be bbEe bbEe bbee bbee
be bbEe bbEe bbee bbee
F1) Genotypes
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be dihybrid, BbEe
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be Bbee
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be bbEe
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be bbee
Phenotype
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to have brown eyes (Bb) and normal vision (Ee)4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to have brown eyes (Bb) and express extremenearsightedness (ee)4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to have blue eyes (bb) and normal vision (Ee)4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to habe blue eyes (bb) and express extremenearsightedness (ee)Parents genotypes: bbEe and Bbee
Expected genotype: 1/4 BbEe, 1/4 Bbee, 1/4 bbEe, 1/4 bbee
Expected phenotype: 14 brown eyes (Bb) and normal vision (Ee), 1/4 brown eyes (Bb) and express extremenearsightedness (ee), 1/4 blue eyes (bb) and normal vision (Ee), 1/4 blue eyes (bb) and express extremenearsightedness (ee).
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Complete question:
A heterozygous brown eyed (B) woman marries a blue eyed (b) man.The woman has extremenearsightedness, a condition that required her to wear glasses at a very young age.
Nearsightedness is recessive.
The man has normal vision, but his mother had extremenear-sightedness.
Determine the parents’ genotypes. Then, show the Punnett square
Use the data in the table to determine the identities of the two gasses that you found could be components of water. Provide evidence to support your claim.
From the given table, the two gasses that you found could be components of water are oxygen and hydrogen and its chemical formula is H2O.
This is evidenced by the data in the table which shows that the water puts out the flame when it is poured in it while oxygen and hydrogen react indifferently. When we combine both of them in different proportions, it together forms a molecule, indicating water component. Additionally, the boiling point and melting point of hydrogen and oxygen are both lower than the boiling point and melting point of water, which is further evidence that they are components of water. Finally, the density of hydrogen and oxygen are both lower than the density of water, indicating that they are components of water.
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Watch the virtual lab demonstrating DNA extraction. In this experiment how do the lysis solution in the salt solution vary by function?  Watch the virtual lab demonstrating DNA extraction.
Answer:
Explanation:DNA extraction is isolation of DNA from the cell
First of all lysis solution is a buffer solution that serves the purpose of breaking those open cells in the experiment of DNA extraction .
Lysis solution is mainly buffer and ionic salts,they create isolated environment for the components of the cell.
The lysis solution contain more than one salt.This salt develops ionic strength in the solution.
Sue has Parkinson's disease. She takes medication that increases the level of
Answer:
She takes medication that increases the level of dopamine in the brain.
Hope it helps.
Sue has Parkinson's disease. She takes medication that increases the level of dopamine in her brain.
What is Parkinson's disease?
It is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a loss of dopamine-producing cells in the brain, particularly in an area called the substantia nigra.
Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in coordinating movement and regulating various brain functions.
In Parkinson's disease, dopamine deficiency leads to impaired communication between brain cells, resulting in the motor symptoms associated with the condition, such as tremors, stiffness, and difficulty with movement and coordination.
To address this dopamine deficiency, medications known as dopamine agonists or levodopa are commonly prescribed.
These medications work by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain, compensating for the deficit caused by the disease.
Thus, Sue takes medications that increase the level of Dopamine.
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Do I have to wear mask in national parks
Answer:
yes so you want die of corona
Answer:
Yes...
Explanation:
As for safety you need to wear mask in national parks..
If possible than also wear hand gloves ..
ators
4 Support Your Claim Can you use a
thermometer to measure thermal energy?
Support your claim with evidence.
State some importance of freshwater fish ponds (including citations)
Can human systems function independently of each other ?
Answer:
Other organ systems present in your body are the circulatory,respiratory, muscular, digestive, integumentary, endocrine, reproduction, and nervous systems. All of these systems have specific functions but they cannot function independently. They rely on all of the other systems in order to work properly.
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Which gas in Earth's atmosphere has increased over time due to burning
fossil fuels?
O oxygent
O nitrogen
C water vapor
carbon dioxide
Answer:
carbon dioxide
mark brailyest please
Answer:
carbon dioxide
Explanation:
because the fossil are burning so its pretty obvious
what do you call to those animals that eat both plants and animals ?
Answer:
omnivores eat both meat and plants
carnivores eat meat
herbivores eat plants
Why does the water in a swimming pool stay cool on a hot, sunny day?
When heat is given off by light, this type of heat is known as...
What type of heat transfer is occurring in a heater that has metal coils get hot but no fan to circulate the air?
Infra red waves travel at light speed, away from the source in all directions until they hit an object. True or False?
Im like.. lost *cutely*. I need help lol
Answer:
Water temperatures are slow to heat up, and just as slow to cool down.
Explanation: Water is very "stubborn" to change temperature. It takes 4 times the energy to heat up water than to heat air. Water also "feels" colder because water is a more efficent medium than air to cool our body down.
What concerns might the
use of biotechnology raise
for people? For other
organisms?
Answer:
The correct answer is - ethical, safety, bioterrorism and environmental concerns.
Explanation:
Biotechnology is like any other field or technology comes with its benefits and challenges. It helps in various ways but also leads to many controversies and raises concerns among people and ecologists. The main concerns of biotechnology are ethical concerns, bioweapon or bioterrorism, environmental issues, and safety.
Ethical concern deals with the use of privileged information and exploiting it, Causes ecological harm, interfering with laws of nature, making bioweapons that can kill thousands and thousand of people and organisms.
Diseases of the Immune System – Assignment Looking at diseases of the immune system, they can be grouped into six main groups based on the cell(s)/systems involved. What are these groups and what is the pathology involved in each case? You will need to read and think about the text material carefully. Hint: Look at the titles of the sections in the chapter and remember there are four hypersensitivities.
Based on the cell(s) or system(s) involved, there are four basic types of immune system illnesses. The four main types of immunological dysfunction—immune suppression, allergies, autoimmunity, and inflammatory dysfunction—are not mutually exclusive (inappropriate or misdirected inflammation).
Immune suppression frequently shows up as a rise in the frequency of infections or risk of neoplasia. Virtually every tissue can become afflicted by autoimmune, inflammatory, or allergic illnesses. Such diseases might be challenging to identify; thus, they might not necessarily be classified as immunological disorders in a medical sense.
Specialized cells, tissues, and organs make up your immune system, which functions as a team to defend you. An important component of the immune system is the lymphatic or lymphatic system. Immune system cells, waste materials, and tissue fluid are all present in lymph.
Consequently, we might say that there are Immune suppression, allergies, autoimmunity, and inflammatory dysfunction are the four primary forms of immunological dysfunction, however, they are not exclusive of one another (inappropriate or misdirected inflammation).
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In the lab, you isolate a mutant strain of bacteria in which the phosphatase that would normally dephosphorylate NtrC-P is defective. Assuming the levels of NtrB and NtrC protein remain normal (same as wild type), what is the expected phenotype of this mutant
Answer:
GlnA will be overexpressed and the cells will have more glutamine than glutamate
Explanation:
Glutamine synthetase (glnA) is an enzyme involved in nitrogen metabolism that catalyzes the amidation of glutamate to glutamine. Moreover, the phosphorylated form of the NtrC response regulator protein (NtrC~P) acts as a transcriptional activator of genes associated with nitrogen metabolism, including glnA. NtrC~P exhibits 1-an enhanced DNA binding activity (increased oligomerization on the target DNA template) and 2-ATPase activity (oligomerization of the NtrC phosphoprotein), which are fundamental features for transcriptional activation. In consequence, it is expected that a higher level of NtrC~P (due to a defective form of the phosphatase that dephosphorylates NtrC~P) leads to the overexpression of glnA, thereby increasing glutamine levels and simultaneously decreasing glutamate concentration.
Which of the following best describes a community in the Sierra Madre Occidental mountain range?
Answer:
You haven't added the choices
A box at the intersection between a row and a column on a spreadsheet is a
The point where a column and a row intersection is known as a cell.
What is intersection?When two streets or lines cross, it is known as an intersection. The two places where crossings are most likely to occur are in math class as well as in traffic. An intersection in mathematics is the place where two lines converge. This is the common theme among the lines. There is an intersection in the middle of the letter X. The same holds true for a street's intersection; in this case, Huron and Clark's. You can take either street away from the intersection. Knowing the main intersections is useful while trying to go somewhere.
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Why are human alterations to the carbon cycle a problem?
(Human alterations being fossil fuels, consuming plants and animals, and breathing.)
Answer:
Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere.
Which of the following statements describes in the correct order the events that may take place after an eastern forest burns down? Bare soil is exposed, weeds and grasses colonize, perennial plants are established, shrubs appear, trees appear, and forest results Bare soil is exposed, weeds and grasses colonize, perennial plants are established, shrubs appear, trees appear, and forest results Bare soil is exposed, perennial plants colonize, grasses and weeds are established, shrubs appear, trees appear, and forest results Bare soil is exposed, perennial plants colonize, grasses and weeds are established, shrubs appear, trees appear, and forest results Bare rock is exposed, lichens colonize, grasses are established, shrubs appear, and trees appear Bare rock is exposed, lichens colonize, grasses are established, shrubs appear, and trees appear Bare soils is exposed, shrubs colonize, trees appear, weeds and grasses are established and mature forest results
Answer:
Bare soil is exposed, weeds and grasses colonize, perennial plants are established, shrubs appear, trees appear, and forest results
Explanation:
This question describes a secondary succession, which is a colonization that occurs after a natural disaster has caused damage to an ecosystem. In secondary succession, SOIL, is already present, hence, there is rapid initial recolonization by GRASSES AND WEEDS.
The colonization of grasses and weeds is soon followed by the establishment of PERENNIAL PLANTS, after which SHRUBS appear, then TREES until a stable or climax ecosystem of FOREST results.
mention 5 signs and symptoms of HIV positive devolop to AIDS
Answer:
Fever.
Chills.
Rash.
Night sweats.
Muscle aches.
Sore throat.
Fatigue.
Swollen lymph nodes.
etc
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Carbohydrates _____
In the body are primarily fats
Are primarily sugars and starches
Are the most readily available source of energy for organisms
Are the largest of the four main biological macromolecules
Are primarily sugars and starches
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can some one help me with this please
Answer:
5 answer is c
6 answer is a
Explanation: your welcome
A control can be best defined as:
A) a variable that is kept constant in an experiment
B) an experiment where the final results are known ahead of time
C) a hypothesis that regulates the results of an experiment
D) an experiment that is undertaken both in the field and in the laboratory
E) a variable that changes during the course of an experiment
Answer:
A) a variable that is kept constant in an experiment
what are three possible reasons the iguanas are disappearing in the Galapapagos islands
Answer:
Explanation:
Their habitats are possibly being destroyed, iguanas are possibly being a food item to people, or their reproduction rates/eggs not hatching.
6. Can a cell that is already secreting IgA switch to producing IgG? Justify your
answer.
A cell that is already committed to producing IgA is unlikely to be able to switch to producing IgG antibody. This capacity of the cell is referred to as Isotype switching.
What is isotype switching?The ability of a cell to switch from producing one class of immunoglobulin to another is called isotype switching, and it is an important mechanism for generating diverse immune responses. However, it is not generally possible for a cell that is already secreting IgA to switch to producing IgG.
This is because, isotype switching is a programmed process that occurs during the early stages of B cell development, and once a B cell has undergone isotype switching to produce IgA. Then it will be committed to that lineage and cannot switch back to producing IgG.
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A couple would like to know what the probability is that out of five children, three will be girls. This is solved using which of the following?
A) Product rule
B) Sum rule
C) Chi-square test
D) Random sampling error
E) Binomial expansion
This is solved by using binomial expansion. Therefore, option D is correct.
What is probability?A probability is a numerical representation of the likelihood or chance that a specific event will take place. Both proportions ranging from 0 to 1 and percentages ranging from 0% to 100% can be used to describe probabilities. Information about the possibility that something will happen is provided by probability.
A couple would like to know what the probability is that out of five children, three will be girls. This is solved by using binomial expansion. Therefore, option D is correct.
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The zone above the snowline on a glacier is called the zone of _____.
The zone above the snowline on a glacier is called the zone of zone of accumulation.
What is zone of accumulation about?
The zone of accumulation alludes to the upper portion of a icy mass where snowfall surpasses the sum of snow and ice that dissolves or sublimates. In this zone, more snow gathers over time, driving to the development and thickening of the icy mass. The snow slowly compresses beneath its weight, turning into firn and inevitably changing into frosty ice.
The zone of accumulation is significant for the by and large mass adjust of a ice sheet. It serves as a essential source of ice, providing the ice sheet with unused fabric
Hence, the overabundance snow and ice in this zone stream downslope beneath the impact of gravity, shaping the upper portion of the ice sheet and contributing to its development.
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A hetero gous ail yellow plant is crossed with a homorygous short green. Show the genoype od phenotypes of the Fi offspring and the probability of each.
The genotype of the F1 offspring is YyTt, and the phenotype is yellow and tall. The probability of each phenotype in the F1 offspring is as follows yellow and tall is 1/2 or 50%, green and short is 1/2 or 50%.
The genotype and phenotype of the F1 offspringGenotype refers to the genetic makeup or combination of alleles present in an organism, while phenotype refers to the observable traits or characteristics expressed by an organism. Genotype represents the genes an organism carries, while phenotype represents the physical or observable features resulting from the interaction between genotype and the environment.
When a heterozygous ail yellow plant (genotype Yy) is crossed with a homozygous short green plant (genotype tt), the F1 offspring will have the genotype YyTt and the phenotype of yellow and tall. The probability of this phenotype occurring in the F1 generation is 50%. Additionally, there is a 50% probability of the F1 offspring having the phenotype of green and short.
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The purpose of both mitosis and meiosis is to create new cells. Both processes involve the replication of genetic material within the cell, and
both take place within a sexually reproducing individual. There is a difference between the processes, however. What is one crucial
difference?
SC.912.L. 16.17
Meiosis creates an exact replica of the parent cell, while mitosis shows genetic diversity.
Mitosis creates an exact replica of the parent cell, while meiosis shows genetic diversity.
Only meiosis allows for the possibility of gene point mutations.
Only mitosis allows for the possibility of translocation.
Answer: Mitosis creates an exact replica of the parent cell, while meiosis shows genetic diversity.
Explanation:
I did the test too
The one crucial difference between meiosis and mitosis is mitosis creates an exact replica of the parent cell, while meiosis shows genetic diversity.
The correct option is (B).
What is the difference between meiosis and mitosis?Mitosis and meiosis both are the process of cell division.
Mitosis occurs generally when cell growth happens, the cell divides itself to produce two identical daughter cells.
Meiosis, in cell division, occurs in germ cells and in the division there is a formation of four daughter cells.
Mitosis produce exact identical cell with equal number of chromosome, whereas meiosis produce four haploid cells with genetic diversity.
Thus, the option (B)Mitosis creates an exact replica of the parent cell, while meiosis shows genetic diversity is correct.
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What's the correct term for the descriptions
Creates proteins:
Packages proteins:
Moves proteins to the correct regions of the cell:
Fortifies the cell shape:
Mostly made of water:
Microtubule, Cytosol, Golgi Apparatus, Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum, Lysosome, Ribosome
Creates proteins: Ribosome
Packages proteins: Golgi Apparatus
Moves proteins to the correct regions of the cell: Microtubule
Fortifies the cell shape: Cytoskeleton
Mostly made of water: Cytosol
Ribosomes are organelles that are responsible for creating proteins by assembling amino acids based on the information provided by messenger RNA (mRNA). They can be found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The Golgi Apparatus is a stacked organelle that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins into vesicles for transport to their final destinations within the cell or for secretion outside the cell.
Microtubules are part of the cytoskeleton, which is a network of protein fibers that provide structural support and shape to the cell. Microtubules are responsible for moving proteins and other cellular components to the correct regions of the cell, and they also play a role in cell division. The cytoskeleton is the network of protein fibers that provide structural support and shape to the cell. It is responsible for fortifying the cell shape and helping the cell maintain its structural integrity.
The cytosol is the liquid portion of the cytoplasm, which is the gel-like substance that fills the cell. It is mostly made of water and contains various dissolved ions, molecules, and proteins that are essential for cellular processes.
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scientists have discovered a mutation that prevents the formation of which are responsible for separating chromosomes
The chromosomes are separated by a structure called the mitotic spindle. The mitotic spindle is made of many long proteins called microtubules, which are attached to a chromosome at one end and to the pole of a cell at the other end. The sister chromatids are separated simultaneously at their centromeres