Jamal’s teacher has asked the class to use this picture to explain how potential energy transforms to kinetic energy when an object begins to move.

Explanation:

first one because absolute dating is a thing for rock layers

First, we need to write out the balanced chemical equation for the reaction: 4 KO2 + 2 CO2 → 2 K2CO3 + 3 O2

From the equation, we can see that 4 moles of KO2 react with 2 moles of CO2 to produce 3 moles of O2. Therefore, we need to convert the given masses of KO2 and CO2 into moles:

moles of KO2 = 2.61 g / molar mass of KO2 = 2.61 g / 71.10 g/mol = 0.0367 mol
moles of CO2 = 4.46 g / molar mass of CO2 = 4.46 g / 44.01 g/mol = 0.1013 mol

Next, we need to determine the limiting reagent (the reactant that will be completely consumed in the reaction) by comparing the mole ratios of KO2 and CO2 in the balanced equation. The ratio of moles of KO2 to moles of CO2 is:
0.0367 mol KO2 / 4 mol KO2 per 2 mol CO2 = 0.0184 mol CO2

Since this ratio is less than the actual number of moles of CO2 we have (0.1013 mol), CO2 is in excess and KO2 is the limiting reagent.

Using the mole ratio from the balanced equation, we can calculate the number of moles of O2 produced:

moles of O2 = 3 mol O2 per 4 mol KO2 × 0.0367 mol KO2 = 0.0275 mol O2

Finally, we can convert the moles of O2 to grams:

mass of O2 = moles of O2 × molar mass of O2 = 0.0275 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 0.88 g
Therefore, 2.61 g of KO2 and 4.46 g of CO2 would produce 0.88 g of O2.

For more questions on: chemical

https://brainly.com/question/29886197

#SPJ11

Answer:

When the acid is mixed with the water, an immediate chemical reaction takes place. The formation of carbon dioxide causes breakdown of the sample into finer particles.  

The heat in the Stomach rises up, causing esophageal reflux, chronic sinusitis, headaches, eye disorders and problems with the teeth. Furthermore, ingesting cold water creates moisture or “dampness.” Bacteria, candida, and parasites thrive in damp areas, especially in your stomach and uterus.

The equation that relates A and W, considering the desired 15% acetic acid concentration, is 3W = 2.55M.

The equation A = (3/17)W represents the relationship between the mass of acetic acid (A) and the mass of water (W) in the mixture. It states that the mass of acetic acid is equal to three seventeenths (3/17) of the mass of water.

Since the company wants the acetic acid to be 15% of the total mass of the mixture, we can set up another equation to represent this requirement. Let M be the total mass of the mixture. The mass of acetic acid (A) is 15% of the total mass, so we have A = 0.15M.

Now we can substitute A in terms of W from the first equation into the second equation: (3/17)W = 0.15M. We can simplify this equation by multiplying both sides by 17 to get 3W = 2.55M.

This equation allows the company to calculate the mass of water (W) required for a given mass of acetic acid (A) to maintain the desired concentration in the mixture.

For such more questions on concentration

https://brainly.com/question/26175405

#SPJ8

Answer:

We have to convert the following into moles.

(a) 32 g of oxygen gas = 1 mole

1 gram of oxygen gas = 1/32 mole

Given that 12 g of oxygen gas

No: of moles = given mass / molar mass

= 12 / 32  = 0.375 mole

(b) 18 g of water = 1 mole

1 gram of water = 1/18 mole

Given that 20 g of water

No: of moles = given mass / molar mass

= 20 / 18  = 1.111 mole

(c) 44 g of carbon dioxide = 1 mole

1 gram of CO2 = 1/44 mole

Given that 22 g of carbon dioxide

No: of moles = given mass / molar mass

= 22 / 44 = 0.5 mole

Explanation:

In part A, The liquid in test tube #2 was Catalase. So option D is correct.

In part B,  The new foaming is evidence of which of the claim that the Catalase was still present in the liver tissue because the enzyme was not used up as a reactant in the chemical reaction. So option B is correct.

Catalase can be described as an enzyme that will catalyze the reaction that breaks down hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water.

Hydrogen peroxide is a strong compound that has the function of protecting microorganisms but due to its toxicity it must be transformed into less dangerous products, so catalase is vital as it breaks it down into oxygen and water.

We can confirm that the liquid in test tube #2 was catalase because it will break down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen so it will not react with the liver.

The new foaming is evidence of which of the claim that the Catalase was still present in the liver tissue because the enzyme was not used up as a reactant in the chemical reaction.

Learn more about catalase at: https://brainly.com/question/2596841

#SPJ1

Answer:

The correct answer is 82.18%.

Explanation:

Based on the given information, the mass of the pure soluble bromide compound is 0.4708 grams, and the mass of the formed silver bromide is found to be 0.9093 grams.

The molecular weight of AgBr is 187.77 g/mol, and the molecular weight of Br is 79.9 g/mol.

So, 0.9093 grams of AgBr comprise (79.9 * 0.9093)/187.77 = 0.3869 grams of bromine.

Now, 0.4708 grams of sample comprise 0.3869 grams of bromine. Therefore, 100 grams of sample comprise (0.3869*100) / 0.4708 g = 82.18 grams of bromine.

The mass % of bromine in the original compound is 82.18%.

Answer:

C. 0.0300mol of Na+ are in 100mL of 0.1M Na3PO4

Answer:

1

Explanation:

a) Cl-

b) Al

c) Indium

The atomic size of an elements depends on the energy level of the outermost electron and nuclear charge of the nucleus.

Also, you must understand that the atomic radius increases from top to bottom down the group and the decreases from left to right across the period.

a) For the element Cl and Cl-, the

The electronic configuration of Chlorine atom is given as:

The electronic configuration of Chlorine ion Cl- will be

Since the outermost electrons are already on the third energy level, we can determine which has larger radius by determining the electrons that will be attracted by the nucleus. Due to this, the chlorine ion (Cl-) will have a larger radius.

b) For Aluminum and Oxygen, since aluminum has a high energy level than oxygen and below the oxygen in the periodic table, hence Aluminum will have larger radius

c) ) For Indium and iodine, since Indium has a high energy level than Iodine and below the Iodine in the periodic table, hence Indium will have larger radius

The number of moles in 7.65×10²³ molecules of oxygen gas, O₂ is 1.27 mole

To obtain the answer to the question above, it is important that we understand the relationship between number of mole and number of molecules. This is given below:

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of substance.

This implies that

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of oxygen gas, O₂

With the above information, we can obtain number of moles in 7.65×10²³ molecules of oxygen gas, O₂. Details below:

6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of oxygen gas, O₂

Therefore,

7.65×10²³ molecules = (7.65×10²³ × 1 mole) / 6.02×10²³

7.65×10²³ molecules = 1.27 mole of oxygen gas, O₂

Thus, we can conclude from the calculation above that the number of mole is 1.27 mole

Learn more about mole:

https://brainly.com/question/13314627

#SPJ1

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

We need more? What else is in the question? This is unanswerable.

Explanation:

Answer:

Red #3 is the most polar, and Blue #1 is the least polar.

Explanation:

To order the dyes from most polar to least polar, we need to look at the retention factor values. The lower the retention factor value, the more polar the molecule. So, based on the given values, the order from most polar to least polar would be:

Red #3 - 0.000

Yellow #5 - 0.286

Blue #2 - 0.095

Red #40 - 0.046

Blue #1 - 0.58

Answer:

Explanation:

If a zero is found between significant digits, it is significant

Answer:

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(s) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

From the balanced equation, we can see that one mole of hydrochloric acid reacts with one mole of sodium hydroxide to produce one mole of sodium chloride and one mole of water.

First, we need to determine which reactant is limiting, i.e., which reactant is completely consumed in the reaction. To do this, we need to compare the number of moles of each reactant, using their respective molar masses:

Molar mass of HCl = 1.008 g/mol (atomic weight of hydrogen) + 35.45 g/mol (atomic weight of chlorine) = 36.46 g/mol

Molar mass of NaOH = 22.99 g/mol (atomic weight of sodium) + 16.00 g/mol (atomic weight of oxygen) + 1.008 g/mol (atomic weight of hydrogen) = 39.99 g/mol

Number of moles of HCl = mass / molar mass = 30.0 g / 36.46 g/mol ≈ 0.823 mol

Number of moles of NaOH = mass / molar mass = 14.3 g / 39.99 g/mol ≈ 0.358 mol

Since the stoichiometric ratio between HCl and NaOH is 1:1, NaOH is the limiting reactant because it has fewer moles than HCl.

Therefore, we can calculate the maximum mass of NaCl that can be produced by the reaction using the number of moles of NaOH:

Number of moles of NaCl produced = number of moles of NaOH used in the reaction = 0.358 mol

Mass of NaCl produced = number of moles of NaCl produced x molar mass of NaCl

Molar mass of NaCl = 22.99 g/mol (atomic weight of sodium) + 35.45 g/mol (atomic weight of chlorine) = 58.44 g/mol

Mass of NaCl produced = 0.358 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 20.9 g

Therefore, the maximum mass of NaCl that can be produced by the reaction is approximately 20.9 g

Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom and are responsible for chemical reactions. In a chemical reaction, atoms gain or lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, which is known as the octet rule. The number of valence electrons an atom has determines its chemical reactivity and how it will bond with other atoms. For example, atoms with only a few valence electrons, such as hydrogen, are highly reactive and will readily form chemical bonds, while atoms with many valence electrons, such as noble gases, are relatively unreactive and do not easily form chemical bonds.

Answer:

Its D and E

Explanation:

i took the test and the other guy who answered gave u half of the answer

hope this helps

pls mark brainliest

The information which can be inferred about the Sun according to the graph include:

This is defined as a pictorial representation of data in an organized manner.

From the graph, we can infer that the Sun has an intermediate temperature and is less brighter than most stars.

Read more about Stars here https://brainly.com/question/21379923

Answer:

I'll help if you post the picture of the thermometer

Explanation:

I hope I'm not too late

B. It will be slow because you will have to wait for natural processes to affect each area.

What is Ocean?

An ocean is a vast body of saltwater that covers more than 70% of the Earth's surface. Oceans are the largest bodies of water on our planet and are essential for supporting life on Earth. Oceans play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate, absorbing heat and carbon dioxide, and generating oxygen.

The impact of human activities on ocean shores zones, such as coastal development, pollution, and overfishing, can have long-lasting and sometimes irreversible effects on these ecosystems. Restoring or mitigating the impacts of human activities on ocean shores zones requires time and effort, as natural processes need to take place to restore the affected areas.

Learn more about Ocean from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/15087582

#SPJ1

Answer:

A heterotroph is an organism that eats other plants or animals for energy and nutrients. The term stems from the Greek words hetero for “other” and trophe for “nourishment.”

Answer:

b) spruce tree

Explanation:

Producers have the capability to produce their own food and energy and are often at the bottom of the food chain. Of the given answers, a white spruce is the only organism that is capapble of producing its own food, therefore it is a producer.

Consider the following mechanism.

The overall balanced chemical equation : 2O₃  ---->   3O₂

The intermediates within the mechanism : O

The order with respect to each reactant :  2

The rate law for the overall reaction : R = k[O₃]²/[O]

The equations are :

O₃  ---->   O₂  +  O   fast

O₃  +   O  --->  2O₃   slow

a) The overall reaction is given as :

2O₃  ---->   3O₂

b) The intermediates within the mechanism is O.

c)  The order with respect to each reactant is 2

d) slow step rate : k[O][O₃]

at equilibrium, kc = [O][O₂] / [O₃]

The rate law = R = k[O₃]²/[O]

Thus, Consider the following mechanism.

The overall balanced chemical equation : 2O₃  ---->   3O₂

The intermediates within the mechanism : O

The order with respect to each reactant :  2

The rate law expression for the reaction : R = k[O₃]²/[O]

To learn more about rate law here

https://brainly.com/question/21256997

#SPJ1

Types of luminous flames:

1. Yellow Luminous Flame

2. Smoky Luminous Flame

3. Orange Luminous Flame

4. Blue Luminous Flame

Luminous flames are characterized by their visible glow, which is caused by the incomplete combustion of fuel. The presence of soot particles in the flame causes the emission of light. There are different types of luminous flames, which can be classified based on their fuel composition and burning conditions. Here are some common types of luminous flames:

1. Yellow Luminous Flame: This is the most common type of luminous flame, often seen in open fires, candles, and gas stoves. It appears yellow due to the presence of soot particles in the flame. Yellow flames indicate incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane, propane, or natural gas. The high carbon content in these fuels leads to the formation of soot, which emits visible light.

2. Smoky Luminous Flame: This type of flame is characterized by a significant amount of black smoke and soot production. It is commonly observed in poorly adjusted or malfunctioning burners or engines. The excessive presence of unburned fuel in the flame results in incomplete combustion and the emission of dark smoke particles.

3. Orange Luminous Flame: An orange flame indicates a higher combustion temperature compared to a yellow flame. It is often seen in more efficient burners or when burning fuels with a higher carbon content, such as oil or diesel. The higher temperature helps in burning more of the carbon particles, reducing the amount of soot and making the flame appear less yellow.

4. Blue Luminous Flame: A blue flame is typically associated with complete combustion. It indicates efficient burning of fuel, resulting in minimal soot formation. Blue flames are commonly observed in gas burners or Bunsen burners. The blue color is a result of the combustion of gases, such as methane, in the presence of sufficient oxygen.

It's important to note that the luminosity of a flame can vary depending on factors such as fuel-air mixture, combustion temperature, and the presence of impurities. Achieving complete combustion and minimizing the production of soot is desirable for efficient and cleaner burning processes.

for more questions on luminous

https://brainly.com/question/27163038

#SPJ8

Answer:

Electron

Explanation:

Answer:

Solution A: 0.00400M

Solution B: 0.00400M

Solution C: 4.00x10⁻⁵M

Explanation:

Solution A is diluting the 0.100M NaCl from 10mL to 250mL. That is:

250mL / 10mL = 25 times.

That means molar concentration of sln A is:

0.100M / 25 = 0.00400M

Solution B is obtained diluting 25mL to 100mL:

100mL / 25mL = 4 times

0.00400M / 4 times = 0.00100M

And solution C is obtained diluting the solution C from 20mL to 500mL:

500mL / 20mL = 25 times

Solution C:

0.00100M / 25 times = 4.00x10⁻⁵M

The formula for serial dilution can be used to obtain the molarity of solution A, B , C.

M1V1 = M2V2

M2 = 0.100 M ×  10 mL/250-mL

M2 = 0.004 M

M1V1 = M2V2

M2 = 0.004 M × 25 mL/100-mL

M2 = 0.001 M

M1V1 = M2V2

M2 = 0.001 M × 20 mL/500-mL

M2 = 0.00004 M

Learn more about serial dilution: https://brainly.com/question/2167827

By using filtration, the sand and fine salt can be effectively separated based on their difference in particle size, providing a clean separation of the two components.

Filtration is a separation technique that takes advantage of the difference in particle size between sand and salt. It involves passing the mixture through a porous material, such as filter paper or a filter funnel, which allows the liquid (saltwater) and small salt particles to pass through while retaining the larger sand particles.

Here's how the filtration process can be carried out:

1. Set up a filter apparatus with a funnel and filter paper or a filter flask.

2. Place the mixture of sand and salt in a beaker or a flask.

3. Slowly pour the mixture into the filter paper or funnel, allowing the liquid (saltwater) to pass through while retaining the sand on the filter paper.

4. Once the liquid has passed through completely, the sand will be left behind on the filter paper or in the filter flask.

5. Carefully remove the sand from the filter paper or filter flask, and the saltwater solution can be collected separately.

For more such questions on filtration

https://brainly.com/question/29756050

#SPJ8

3 - eicosene is an organic compound and a hydrocarbon made of 20 carbons and 40 hydrogens, its molecular weight is 280.5g/mol and its molecular formula is C20H40