Clara has pennies and quarters in her purse. She counts a total of 28 coins. If the total value of the coins is 76 cents, which system of equations can be used to determine the number of pennies and the number of quarters? Assume p represents the number of pennies and q represents the number of quarters.
p + q = 28. p + 25 q = 76.
p + q = 28. 25 p + q = 76.
p + q = 76. p + 25 q = 28.
p + q = 76. 25 p + q = 28.

Answer:

A negative exponent flips the fraction and turns the exponent positive, and vice versa.

1/121 = 1/1211 = 121-1

As an example, 5-2 = 1/25, and 1/5-2 = 25.

The given equation is

The first step is to add 4x to both sides of the equation. We have

3 - 2x = 16x^2

Adding 2x to both sides of the equation, we have

3 - 2x + 2x = 16x^2 + 2x

3 = 16x^2 + 2x

Subtracting 3 from both sides of the equation, we have

3 - 3 = 16x^2 + 2x - 3

0 = 16x^2 + 2x - 3

16x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0

This is a quadratic equation. We would solve for x by applying the method of factorisation. The first step is to multiply the first and last terms. We have 16x^2 * - 3 = - 48x^2. We would find two terms such that their sum or difference is 2x and their product is - 48x^2. The terms are 8x and - 6x. By replacing 2x with with 8x - 6x in the equation, we have

16x^2 + 8x - 6x - 3 = 0

By factorising, we have

8x(2x + 1) - 3(2x + 1) = 0

Since 2x + 1 is common, we have

(2x + 1)(8x - 3) = 0

2x + 1 = 0 or 8x - 3 = 0

2x = - 1 or 8x = 3

x = - 1/2 or x = 3/8

We would substitute these values in the original equation to check. We have

The solution is x = 3/8

Answer:

The perimeter of this figure is 40 milimeters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Add all sides' lengths:

3+ 12 + 12+ 13 = 40

The solutions to the quadratic equation 6x² = -3x + 1 to the nearest hundredth are -0.73 and 0.23.

Given the quadratic equation in the question:

6x² = -3x + 1

To solve the quadratic equation 6x² = -3x + 1, we can rearrange it into standard form, where one side is set to zero:

6x² + 3x - 1 = 0

Now we can solve the equation using the quadratic formula, which states that for an equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0, the solutions for x are given by:

\(x = \frac{-b \±\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}\)

Here; a = 6, b = 3, and c = -1.

Let's substitute these values into the quadratic formula:

\(x = \frac{-b \±\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}\\\\ x= \frac{-3 \±\sqrt{3^2-4\ *\ 6\ *\ -1} }{2*6}\\\\x = \frac{-3 \±\sqrt{9+24} }{12}\\\\x = \frac{-3 \±\sqrt{33} }{12}\\\\x = -0.73, \ x=0.23\)

Therefore, the values of x are -0.73 and 0.23.

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The motion of the skier from point A to point B, then to point C, and then point D, indicates that the distances and displacement traveled are;

a) The distance from A to C is 280 meters

b) The distance from point A to point D is 360 meters

c) The displacement of the skier from point B to point C is 120 meters.

Displacement is the change in the position or location of the object.

The possible diagram of the skier in the question can be presented as follows;

A \({}\)                            C                                                   D                          B

t = 0 min      \({}\)         t = 2 min                                       t = 3 min            \({}\)t = 1 min

ʂ         \({}\)                     ʂ                                                     ʂ                           ʂ

-|-------|------|------|------|-----|------|-----|------|------|-------|-------|--------|-------|-------|-----

0           \({}\)   20           40         60          80            100    120    140           160

The above diagram indicates that we get;

a) The distance from point A (t = 0 min) to point C(t = 2 min) is can be found as follows;

The skier moves from point A to point B then from point B to point C, therefore,

The distance from point A to point B = 160 m - 0 m = 160 m

The distance from point B to point C = 160 m - 40 m = 120 m

The distance from point A to point C is therefore;

b) The distance from point A to point D = The distance from point A to point C + The distance from point C to point D as follows;

AD = AC + CD

CD = 120 m - 40 m = 80 m

Therefore;

AD = 280 m + 80 m = 360 m

c) The displacement of the skier from point B (t = 1 min) to C (t = 2 min) can be found as follows;

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The  two different subtraction that each have a different of 1 are 1/2 and 1/2

A fraction is a way to describe a part of a whole. such as the fraction 1/4 can be described as 0.25.

To solve the problem we must know about fractions.

The number should be odd, therefore, the number should be 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.

1          9/8 - 5/8 = 4/8 = 1/2

2          7/8 -5/4 = 2/4 = 1/2

These for the two different subtraction that each have a different of 1

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Answer:

S(x) = 3 × 2^x

Step-by-step explanation:

it is an exponential sequence

the common ratio is 2

Answer:

-125w^6z^24

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

-125w^6z^24

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

52.7 ÷ 100 = 0.527

Step-by-step explanation:

52.7/100=0.527

you just divide the percentage by 100 to get the decimal

Answer:

The answer is b and d

...........

Answer:  blue water: 00

               Yellow water: 000

Step-by-step explanation:

just show how many parts

Answer:

4.625

Step-by-step explanation:

5/8 = 0.625 add 4 =

4.625

The surface areas of the figures are 336, 82 and 836

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The figures

For the triangular prism, we have

Surface area = 2 * 1/2 * 6 * 8 + 12 * 10 + 8 * 12 + 6 * 12

Surface area = 336

For the rectangular prism, we have

Surface area = 2 * (7 * 3 + 3 * 2 + 2 * 7)

Surface area = 82

For the cylinder, we have

Surface area = 2π * 7 * (7 + 12)

Surface area = 836

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The surface area of the prisms are

1. 336 cm²

2. 82 m²

3. 836 cm²

The area occupied by a three-dimensional object by its outer surface is called the surface area.

A prism is a solid shape that is bound on all its sides by plane faces.

The surface area of prism is expressed as;

SA = 2B +pH

where B is the base area , p is the perimeter and h is the height.

1. SA = 2B +ph

B = 1/2 × 6 × 8

= 24 m²

p = 6+8+10 = 24m

h = 12m

SA = 2 × 24 + 24 × 12

= 48 + 288

= 336 cm²

2. SA = 2( 3× 2) + 3× 7)+ 2 × 7)

= 2( 6+21+14)

= 2( 41)

= 82 m²

3. SA = 2πr( r +h)

= 2 × 3.14 × 7( 7 + 12)

= 44( 19)

= 836 cm²

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Answer:

(E) 13

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Equality Properties

Algebra I

Calculus

Antiderivatives - Integrals

Integration Rule [Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 1]:                                      \(\displaystyle \int\limits^b_a {f(x)} \, dx = F(b) - F(a)\)

Integration Rule [Fundamental Theorem of Calculus 2]:                                     \(\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[\int\limits^x_a {f(t)} \, dt] = f(x)\)

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

\(\displaystyle \int\limits^4_0 {f'(t)} \, dt = 8\)

\(\displaystyle f(4) = \text{unknown}\)

Step 2: Integrate

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/II)

Unit: Integration

Book: College Calculus 10e

Answer:

Thus, the rule of a point P(x, y) reflected over the line y = -x

P(x, y) → P'(-y, -x)

we conclude that:

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that If a point P(x, y) is reflected over the line y = -x, the x-coordinate and y-coordinate tend to change places and the signs are reverses.

Thus, the rule of a point P(x, y) reflected over the line y = -x

P(x, y) → P'(-y, -x)

Thus, we conclude that:

The formula for calculating the volume of a cube is expressed as V = L³. The volume of the cube is 1/27 cubic meters

The formula for calculating the volume of a cube is expressed as:

V = L³

where:

L = 1/3cm

Substitute

V = (1/3)³
V = 1/3³

V = 1/27 cubic meters

Hence the volume of the cube is 1/27 cubic meters

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Answer:

The correct equation is y = 4x + 4.

Answer: 225

Step-by-step explanation:

Create a ratio part/whole for radians = part/whole for degrees

\(\frac{\frac{5\pi }{4} }{2\pi } = \frac{x}{360}\)      Keep change flip because you are dividing fractions for left side

\(\frac{5\pi }{4} (\frac{1}{2\pi }\)) = \(\frac{x}{360}\)

\(\frac{5}{8} (\frac{360}{1} ) =x\)

x = 225

The vertex of the graph is a maximum at (-2, 4)

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

The graph

The graph is a quadratic function

From the graph, we can see that the graph has a maximum value

This maximum value represents the vertex of the graph

And it is located at (-2, 4)

So, we have

Maximum = (-2, 4)

Hence, the maximum value of the function is (-2, 4)

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Answer:

The height of the squirrel is 31 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to know your Right Triangle Trigonometry to do this problem.

Rt Triangle trig is all about ratios. Angles and ratios.

In your question, there is a rt triangle. The side measure given, 28 is next to the angle. The math word for "next to" is "adjacent" You know the adjacent side. The squirrel's height is the opposite side. The ratio that puts together adjacent and opposite is tangent.

tan Angle = opposite/adjacent

tan 48° = x/28

multiply both sides by 28

28•tan48° = x



You have to use a calculator that has trig functions. It will have buttons that say "sin", "cos", and "tan"



Enter 28 × tan48° =

It will return 31.0971504152

Your question asks you to round to the nearest whole.

x = 31

The squirrel's height in the tree is 31ft.

Traveling from Earth to Mars is approximately 9.249626 x 10^7 km farther than traveling from Earth to the moon.

Earth to Mars is compared to traveling from Earth to the moon, we need to calculate the difference between the distances.

The distance from Earth to the moon is approximately 3.74 x 10^5 km.

The distance from Earth to Mars is approximately 9.25 x 10^7 km.

To find the difference, we subtract the distance to the moon from the distance to Mars:

9.25 x 10^7 km - 3.74 x 10^5 km

To subtract these numbers, we need to make sure the exponents are the same. We can rewrite the distance to the moon in scientific notation with the same exponent as the distance to Mars:

3.74 x 10^5 km = 0.374 x 10^6 km (since 0.374 = 3.74 x 10^5 / 10^6)

Now we can perform the subtraction:

9.25 x 10^7 km - 0.374 x 10^6 km = 9.25 x 10^7 km - 0.374 x 10^6 km

To subtract, we subtract the coefficients and keep the same exponent:

9.25 x 10^7 km - 0.374 x 10^6 km = 9.25 x 10^7 - 0.374 x 10^6 km

Simplifying the subtraction:

9.25 x 10^7 - 0.374 x 10^6 km = 9.249626 x 10^7 km

Therefore, traveling from Earth to Mars is approximately 9.249626 x 10^7 km farther than traveling from Earth to the moon.

Scientific notation is a convenient way to express very large or very small numbers. It consists of a coefficient (a number between 1 and 10) multiplied by a power of 10 (exponent). It allows us to write and manipulate such numbers in a compact and standardized form.

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The y-coordinate matched with the given x-coordinate:

x = 100  → y = 3

x = 1/10   → y = 0

x = 10  → y = 2

x = 1   → y = 1

x = 1/100  → y = -1

The inverse of exponentiation is the logarithm. This indicates that the exponent to which b must be raised in order to obtain a number x is the logarithm of x to the base b.

Given:

Logarithmic function,

y = log(10x).

(1).

x = 100

So,

y = log{(10)(100)}.

y =  log(1000)

y = 3

(2).

x = 1/10

So,

y = log{(10)(1/10)}.

y = log(1)

y = 0

(3).

x = 10

So,

y = log{(10)(10)}.

y = log(100)

y = 2

(4).

x = 1

So,

y = log{(10)(1)}.

y = log(10)

y = 1

(5).

x = 1/100

So,

y = log{(10)(1/100)}.

y = log(1/10)

y = -1

Therefore,  the y-coordinate matched with the given x-coordinate

x = 100  → y = 3

x = 1/10   → y = 0

x = 10  → y = 2

x = 1   → y = 1

x = 1/100  → y = -1

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If you start at (0,-4) and you move left 1 unit and right 4 units, you end at (3, -4)

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Start = (0, -4)

Also, we have

You move left 1 unit and right 4 units

Mathematically, this can be expressed as

(x, y) = (x - 1 + 4, y)

Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation

Endpoint = (0 - 1 + 4, -4)

Evaluate the expression

Endpoint = (3, -4)

Hence, the endpoint is (3, -4)

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Answer:

  (T, C, J) = (in dollars)

     (10000, 10000, 0),

     (15000, 4915.97, 84.03),

     (18181.82, 1680.67, 137.51)

Step-by-step explanation:

There are a number of ways to approach this question. We have chosen an approach that determines the investments required to achieve interest rate targets.

__

For an overall interest rate of I, the proportion that must be invested at rate I1 < I < I2 is ...

  proportion at I1 = (I2 -I)/(I2 -I1)

Similarly, the proportion that must be invested at I2 is what's left over. It can be computed similarly:

  proportion at I2 = (I -I1)/(I2 -I1)

__

We want an overall interest rate of $2000/$20000 = 10%.

Given available interest rates of 9%, 11%, and 130%, we need to have investments at a rate lower than 10% and at a rate higher than 10%.

If we use only the options for 9% and 11% (no junk bonds), then we can compute ...

  proportion at 9% = (11 -10)/(11 -9) = 1/2

  proportion at 11% = (10 -9)/(11 -9) = 1/2

1st Option:

  $10,000 in treasury bills; $10,000 in corporate bonds

__

Suppose we want to achieve a 13% return on our investments at 11% and 130%. Then the proportion invested at 9% will use this value for I2:

  proportion at 9% = (13 -10)/(13 -9) = 3/4

Of the remaining 1/4 of the money, we can achieve a 13% return by mixing the investments like this:

  proportion at 11% = (130 -13)/(130 -11) = 117/119

  proportion at 130% = (13 -11)/(130 -11) = 2/119

2nd option:

  $20,000 × 3/4 = $15,000 in treasury bills

  $5000 × 117/119 = $4,915.97 in corporate bonds

  The remaining amount, $84.03 in junk bonds

__

Let's suppose we want a 20% return on our investment in junk bonds and corporate bonds. Then the proportion of the money invested at 9% will be ...

  proportion at 9% = (20 -10)/(20 -9) = 10/11

And the proportion at 11% will be ...

  proportion at 11% = (130 -20)/(130 -11) = 110/119 . . . (of the remaining 1/11 of the funds)

3rd option:

  $20,000 × 10/11 = $18,181.82 in treasury bills

  $1,818.18 × 110/119 = $1,680.67 in corporate bonds

  The remaining amount, $137.51 in junk bonds

_____

Additional comment

The most that could be invested in Junk Bonds is $165.29. If the remainder is invested in Treasury Bills, then the overall return will be $2000. (You could consider this to be a 4th option.)

The equation of the line perpendicular to y = 5x + 4, passing through the point (1, -2), is y = (-1/5)x - 9/5.

To find an equation in slope-intercept form that passes through the point (1, -2) and is perpendicular to the given equation y = 5x + 4, we need to determine the slope of the perpendicular line.

The given equation y = 5x + 4 is already in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), where m represents the slope. In this case, the slope of the given line is 5.

To find the slope of a line perpendicular to this, we use the fact that the product of the slopes of two perpendicular lines is -1. So, the slope of the perpendicular line can be found by taking the negative reciprocal of the slope of the given line.

The negative reciprocal of 5 is -1/5.

Now that we have the slope (-1/5) and a point (1, -2), we can use the point-slope form of the equation:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

Substituting the values:

y - (-2) = (-1/5)(x - 1)

Simplifying:

y + 2 = (-1/5)(x - 1)

To convert the equation into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), we need to simplify it further:

y + 2 = (-1/5)x + 1/5

Subtracting 2 from both sides:

y = (-1/5)x + 1/5 - 2

Combining the constants:

y = (-1/5)x - 9/5

Therefore, the equation of the line perpendicular to y = 5x + 4, passing through the point (1, -2), is y = (-1/5)x - 9/5.

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Answer:

The first and second one

Step-by-step explanation:

1000=10^3. 1000x0.43 is 430

10=10^1. 10x0.43 is 4.3

The  expression (-3 x 4) /-6  would be evaluated as a positive number

What is an expression?

Mathematical expressions consist of at least two numbers or variables, at least one arithmetic operation, and a complete sentence. Any one of the following mathematical operations can be used. A sentence has the following structure: Number/variable, Math Operator, Number/Variable is an expression.

Consider  (-3 x 4) /-6 :

 (-3 x 4) /-6

= -12/-6

Same signs on numerator and denominator cancel each other

= 12/6

= 2  which is a positive number

So, the  expression  (-3 x 4) /-6  would be evaluated as a positive number

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