__________ transports energy by the bulk motion of material.
Convection transports energy by the bulk motion of the material.
Convection is a fundamental process in which energy is transferred through the bulk movement of a fluid or material. It occurs due to temperature differences within the material, leading to variations in its density. When a region of the material becomes heated, it expands and becomes less dense, causing it to rise. Simultaneously, cooler and denser regions sink. This cyclical motion creates fluid circulation, transferring heat energy from hotter regions to cooler regions. Convection is a significant mechanism in various natural phenomena, such as the movement of magma in Earth's mantle, the circulation of air in the atmosphere, and the transfer of heat in boiling water. By facilitating the transfer of energy, convection plays a vital role in maintaining temperature equilibrium and driving dynamic processes in both natural and artificial systems.
Learn more about convection: https://brainly.com/question/154984
#SPJ11
Justificar la siguiente frase: la región pampeana fue la que se insertó al mercado mundial
Answer:
I don't know spanish but if you know english I could help
Explanation:
An area in texas has several months of heavy rain. This season is often following periods of drought. What is likely the cause?.
An area in texas has several months of heavy rain. This season is often following periods of drought. El Nino effect is likely its cause.
An El Niño situation happens when surface water in the equatorial Pacific evolves warmer than moderate and east winds blow weaker than normal. The warm ocean surface warms the atmosphere, which lets moisture-rich air uprise and expands into rainstorms. It varies rainfall imprints for months to seasons.
High-pressure designs lessen evaporation and moisture in the atmosphere. El Niño as the surface temperature of the Pacific Ocean around the central South American coast boosts, storm routines are disrupted. This phenomenon is assumed to build droughts.
More about the El Nino effect:
brainly.com/question/27541109
#SPJ4
1. Fill in the blanks using the words from the word bank above. Use each term only once. IS 1 is the mechanical breakdown of rock into smaller chunks of sediment, or clasts. 2. the decomposition of Earth materials by which dissolved ions and secondary minerals, such as clays, are leached from parent rock. The 3 of weathering are sediment, secondary minerals, and dissolved ions. The sediment and secondary minerals released by weathering erode away and are 4. by water and air until they settle out, a process called 5 Over time, these sediments and secondary minerals become buried and are 6. by the weight of the overlying material. The ions released by chemical weathering (commonly SiO2 and CaCO3) are transported and 7 out of water to become cement. This cement acts like glue to hold the sediment together as consolidated 8 Transformation of loose sediment into solid rock is a process known as
Weathering is the mechanical breakdown of rock into smaller chunks of sediment, or clasts. Chemical weathering is the decomposition of Earth materials by which dissolved ions and secondary minerals, such as clays, are leached from parent rock.
The three products of weathering are sediment, secondary minerals, and dissolved ions. The sediment and secondary minerals released by weathering erode away and are transported by water and air until they settle out, a process called deposition. Over time, these sediments and secondary minerals become buried and are compacted by the weight of the overlying material.The ions released by chemical weathering (commonly SiO2 and CaCO3) are transported and precipitated out of water to become cement. This cement acts like glue to hold the sediment together as consolidated rock. Transformation of loose sediment into solid rock is a process known as lithification.
To know more about decomposition visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14843689
#SPJ11
kepler-62e is an exoplanet that orbits within the habitable zone around its parent star. the planet has a mass that is 3.57 times larger than earth's and a radius that is 1.61 times larger than earth's.
The acceleration of the of gravity on the surface of the exoplanet
\(Kepler-62e\) orbits within the habitable zone around its parent star is \(13.5m/s^{2}\)
The following formula determines the acceleration caused by gravity on Earth's surface:
g is given by the following formula:
\(g = GM_{e} / R_{e}^{2}\) equation 1
where,
g = acceleration caused by gravity on earth's surface
G stands for the constant of gravitation, or G.
Me = Earth's mass
Re = Earth's Radius
The acceleration caused by gravity at Kepler-62e's (exoplanet) surface is currently:
g' = GM'/R'²
where,
g' is the acceleration brought on by gravity on Kepler-62e's surface.
G stands for the constant of gravitation.
M' = 3.57 Me, is the mass of Kepler-62e.
Radius of Kepler-62e (R') = 1.61 Re
Therefore,
⇒ g' = G(3.57 Me)/(1.61 Re)²
⇒ g' = \(1.38 GMe/Re^{2}\)
using equation 1:
\(g' = 1.38 g\)
where,
\(g = 9.8 m/s^{2}\)
Therefore,
⇒ \(g' = 1.38(9.8 m/s^{2} )\)
⇒\(g' = 13.5 m/s^{2}\)
Therefore the acceleration produced on the surface of kepler 62e which is an exoplanet is 13.5 m/s².
To learn more about exoplanet click here:
https://brainly.com/question/9991501
#SPJ4
1. How would you describe the standard of living in the United States and Canada?
much higher in Canada
Ohigh in both countries
low in both countries
much higher in the United States
The description that would be given to the standard of living in both Canada and the United States is that it is high in both countries
What is meant by the term standard of living?This is the term that is used to refer to the fact that the people tgat are living in a given geographical area are well and adequately taken care of in terms of the basic needs that they have so that they are not in the confines of poverty.
The standard of living has to do with the fact that the people here have wealth, they have the basic necessities that they have and they also have comfort as well as all material goods that they need.
The government would also provide all of the infrastructures that they need in the areas. These are two nations that are knon to be the developed countries that the worl has. They have a high regard for the citizens that they have as well compared to some other nations.
Read more on standard of living here: https://brainly.com/question/930000
#SPJ1
which of the following accurately describe young lava flows? multiple select question. sediments in low spots on the surface rough upper surface steep flow fronts significant plant cover
Young lava flows exhibit distinct characteristics. The correct answer is rough upper surface, steep flow fronts, and limited plant cover.
Their surfaces are often rough and jagged due to the rapid cooling and solidification of molten lava. These flows commonly have steep fronts where the lava advanced and spread, forming pronounced edges. Initially, young lava flows tend to lack significant plant cover, as the volcanic terrain is barren and lacks established vegetation.
Over time, however, plant colonization can occur, gradually transforming the once desolate landscape. It's important to note that sediments in low spots are not typically associated with young lava flows, as the flow itself deposits volcanic rocks rather than sediments.
Therefore, young lava flows a rough upper surface, steep flow fronts, and limited plant cover.
For more details regarding young lava, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32871791
#SPJ4
Austria and Norway are the largest producers of hydroelectricity in Europe (p. 154). What do they have in common that contributes to the production of this type of energy? a. Coastal locations b. Mountains (See Elevation map) c. Latituded. Gold (See Energy Resources and Metals map)
Austria and Norway's abundance of mountains contributes significantly to their production of hydroelectricity in Europe.
The mountainous terrain of both Austria and Norway provides ample opportunities for the construction of hydroelectric power plants. These plants rely on water flowing down from higher elevations to generate electricity. The steep slopes of mountains provide the necessary elevation changes for this process to work effectively. Additionally, the snow melt from mountainous regions provides a reliable source of water for these power plants. Norway and Austria have heavily invested in hydroelectricity as a renewable source of energy due to their natural topography, with approximately 60% and 50% of their electricity being generated by hydroelectric power respectively.
To know more about hydroelectricity visit :
https://brainly.com/question/15228003
#SPJ11
Biomes on Earth have exhibited changes throughout history that have been caused by a variety of factors. Over the past 50 years, the amount of tropical rainforest acreage found throughout the world has decreased from 14.8 billion acres to 8.6 billion acres due to deforestation. What factor is likely most responsible for the changes observed in the world’s rainforests? a. volcanic activity b. human activity c. temperature changes d. solar eclipses
Answer:
Biomes on Earth have exhibited changes throughout history that have been caused by a variety of factors. Over the past 50 years, the amount of tropical rainforest acreage found throughout the world has decreased from 14.8 billion acres to 8.6 billion acres due to deforestation.
What factor is likely most responsible for the changes observed in the world’s rainforests?
b. human activity
Especially in tropical forests, there are changes made by human activities through incessant deforestation (legal or illegal), deforestation and land use for agriculture or housing.
Over the past 50 years, tropical rainforest acreage has decreased massively as a result of b. human activity
Tropical rainforests have seen a massive decrease as a result of humans cutting down trees because:
They use the trees in the logging business They use the land for farming and settlementAs the human population grows, the rainforest continues to shrink as people continually claim land from the forests for settlement and farming as well as business activities. This has led to the massive drop in rainforest acreage.
In conclusion, human activity is to blame for the loss of rainforests.
Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/23270360.
the formation of what mountain belt in the past may have helped cause the onset of the modern ice age?
The formation of Himalayas mountain belt in the past may have helped cause the onset of the modern ice age.
The Himalayas, also known as the Himalaya, is a mountain range in Asia that divides the Tibetan Plateau from the plains of the Indian subcontinent. There are some of the planet's tallest peaks in this range, including Mount Everest, which is the highest. The Himalayas contain more than 100 summits with elevations more than 7,200 metres (23,600 feet). In comparison, the Andes' Aconcagua is 6,961 m (22,838 ft) tall, making it the tallest summit outside of Asia. Five nations—Bhutan, India, Nepal, China, and Pakistan—are bordered by or cut through by the Himalayas. India, Pakistan, and China disagree over who has sovereignty over the mountain range in the Kashmir area. The Karakoram and Hindu Kush ranges border the Himalayan range on the northwest, the Tibetan Plateau on the north, and the Indo-Gangetic on the south.
Learn more about Himalayas here:
https://brainly.com/question/26697261
#SPJ4
Industrialization in the United States in the late 1800s resulted in-
A:a decrease in immigration to the country
B : a decrease in suburbanization
C: an increase in urban to rural migration
D: an increase in urbanization
Answer:I think it is an increase in urbanization
Explanation:
Answer:
The industrialization in the US in the late 1800s resulted in an increase in urbanization.
Explanation:
The United States, as most of the countries in the world, had a population that was mostly rural, with the majority of the population being engaged in agricultural production. During the late 1800s, this situation started to rapidly change, and the reason was the fast industrialization of the country. Thousands of industrial facilities were built in the United States in a short period of time and their number was constantly growing over the coming period.
With such a rapidly growing industry, the need for a labor force was sharply on the rise, so the governing bodies and the companies themselves were trying to motivate the people to come and work there. Most of the people didn't really think twice when given the option to escape from the agricultural fields and work in factories, so millions of people flocked to the cities where the industry was located. With so many people coming into the cities, there was an increased demand for housing, so rapid urbanization took off, and soon huge urban areas were created around the industrial centers.
Use the map to select the word or phrase from the drop-down menus that best answers each question. Where is the Gobi Desert?
a. North
b. South
c. East
d. West
Based on the information on the map, the Gobi desert is North rather than Sout, East, or West.
What does the map show?The map shows the territory that belongs to China as well as a nearby island, which is Japan. The Gobi dessert, which is a very important dessert in this region and even in the world is located North to China and South to Mongolia.
Based on this, information the Gobi desert is located North in the map where the I letter is placed. Other options such as south, east, or west do not show the correct location of this ecosystem.
Learn more about deserts in https://brainly.com/question/656587
#SPJ1
What’s the answer please
Answer:
Area drained by a major river and it's tributaries.Explanation:
Drainage basin drains river and lakes.discuss the path of tropical cyclone eloise
Answer: Tropical Cyclone Eloise, the strongest tropical cyclone had an impact on the country of Mozambique from 2019 to 20221.
Explanation: The seventh tropical depression, and second tropical cyclone of the season, Eloise's origin was over the central portion of the south-west Indian ocean basin which form into a disaster on 16 January, and developed into a tropical storm on 17 January, gaining its strength day by day Eloise made landfall in northern Madagascar and brought heavy rainfall and flooding. Entered the Mozambique Channel on 21 January, Because of low wind shear and high sea surface temperatures it peaked resulting in a landfall at Beira, Mozambique before it weakened. Slowly weakened on 25 January.
why is the saturated adiabatic lapse rate less than the unsaturated adiabatic lapse rate? multiple choice the steepness of the lapse rate curves are identical. absorption of latent heat causes a parcel of air to contract. release of latent heat warms the local environment. absorption of latent heat warms the local environment.
The saturated adiabatic lapse rate is less than the unsaturated adiabatic lapse rate because the release of latent heat warms the local environment. This warming effect reduces the rate at which the temperature decreases with altitude, making the saturated adiabatic lapse rate less steep than the unsaturated one.
The correct answer is "absorption of latent heat causes a parcel of air to contract." When a parcel of air rises, it cools at a rate of 10°C per 1000 meters due to expansion. However, if the air is saturated, it will also release latent heat as the water vapor condenses, which slows down the rate of cooling to around 6°C per 1000 meters. The absorption of latent heat causes the parcel of air to contract, which leads to a slower rate of cooling. The steepness of the lapse rate curves for the saturated and unsaturated adiabatic lapse rates are not identical due to this difference in absorption of latent heat. The release of latent heat also warms the local environment, but it does not directly affect the steepness of the lapse rate curve.
Learn more about environment here:
https://brainly.com/question/30821114
#SPJ11
What was the significance of collisions of dust, rock, and ice during Earth’s formation
Explanation:
The collision of the dust, ice and rock created energy that raised Earth's temperature, making it hot enough to melt, sinking the densest materials to Earth's core and leaving the less dense material to harden as crust and mantle on Earth's surfaceBill is investigating the declining population of green tree frogs around Crystal Lake. He estimates that 430 of these frogs currently live around the lake. His studies show the frog population is declining by about 3.7% each year due to severe drought. You can use a function to approximate the population of green tree frogs around Crystal Lake x years from now if the drought continues.
The function which is used to approximate the population of green tree frogs around Crystal Lake x years from now if the drought continues is P(x) = 430 × (0.963)ˣ
Let P(x) be the population of green tree frogs x years from now, then we can use the formula
P(x) = P(0) × (1 - r)ˣ
where P(0) is the initial population, r is the annual rate of decline (in decimal form), and x is the number of years from now.
Based on the given information, we have:
P(0) = 430 (initial population)
r = 0.037 (annual rate of decline)
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
P(x) = 430 × (1 - 0.037)ˣ
Simplifying:
P(x) = 430 × (0.963)ˣ
Therefore, we can use this function to estimate the population of green tree frogs around Crystal Lake x years from now if the drought continues.
To know more about function
https://brainly.com/question/12431044
#SPJ1
We use our knowledge of wind and pressure systems to help us determine where we might locate wind turbines and produce wind energy. True or False
The given statement " We use our knowledge of wind and pressure systems to help us determine where we might locate wind turbines and produce wind energy." is true as wind turbines are used to generate electricity from wind energy. However, not all regions have suitable wind conditions for harnessing wind energy.
Therefore, to make the most of wind energy, wind turbines are placed in locations where wind speeds are high and steady. For this, the knowledge of wind and pressure systems is used to determine the best location to place the turbines.Wind patterns can be affected by a variety of factors, including temperature, pressure, and moisture. The movement of air from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas creates wind, which is the primary source of energy that wind turbines capture.
Therefore, the knowledge of wind and pressure systems is critical in the design and placement of wind turbines.Therefore, by studying the wind patterns in a region, we can identify the most suitable areas for wind turbines. This is crucial for wind energy generation because wind turbines are costly, and putting them in areas with poor wind conditions may result in low output and losses.
To know more about wind turbines click here
brainly.com/question/928271
#SPJ11
Question 1
Places on Earth receiving more sunlight experience:
O Warmer climate
O Cooler climate
Answer:
Warmer climate.
Explanation:
Since sunlight makes you hot, places on Earth receiving more sunlight experience Warmer Climates.
archaeologists love garbage dumps because they allow us to find the concentrated remains of household waste and everyday living.
Answer:A midden (or kitchen midden) is the archaeological term for trash or garbage heap. Middens are a type of archaeological feature, consisting of localized patches of dark-colored earth and concentrated artifacts which resulted from the deliberate discard of refuse, food remains, and domestic materials such as broken and exhausted tools and crockery. Middens are found everywhere humans live or have lived, and archaeologists love them.
Explanation:
Archaeologists love garbage dumps because they allow us to find the concentrated remains of household waste and everyday living.
Garbage dumps tell us about people’s daily lives, what they ate, what they wore, and what they did. By studying the discarded materials, archaeologists can determine what kinds of tools and technologies were used, what crops were grown, and what animals were raised. It gives them insight into the economy, the environment, and the social structure of the society they are studying.
In the past, garbage dumps were created by people piling up their refuse in a specific area. This has allowed archaeologists to locate them, map them, and excavate them. The layers of garbage are then examined, and artifacts are carefully collected and cataloged. Archaeologists are able to determine the age of the garbage by looking at the layers of soil that have accumulated on top of it. This helps them to put the artifacts into context and to understand the chronological sequence of events that took place.
Garbage dumps have helped archaeologists to learn more about the ancient world. They have provided insight into the daily lives of people, their technologies, their environment, and their social structure. By studying garbage dumps, archaeologists have been able to piece together a picture of the past that would not have been possible without them.
To know more about Archaeologists click here:
https://brainly.com/question/31720195
#SPJ11
which country is called deutschland in its official language?
Answer:
Germany
hope this helps! :)
Describe one of the festival celebrated in east & southeast asia
Answer: Lunar New Year
Explanation:
!!!!just one of many festivals!!!!
Lunar New Year is the first new moon of a lunar calendar or lunisolar calendar year, whose months are moon cycles. The event is celebrated by numerous cultures in various ways at diverse dates. Check out: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_New_Year to read about how each country celebrates it. Hope this helps :)
One of the most celebrated festivals in East and Southeast Asia is the Lunar New Year, also known as the Spring Festival.
This festival is typically celebrated in January or February, depending on the lunar calendar, and is considered the most important holiday in many Asian cultures.
During the Lunar New Year, families come together to enjoy traditional foods, exchange gifts, and participate in various cultural activities such as dragon and lion dances. In China, the Lunar New Year festivities last for 15 days, with each day having its own special meaning and customs.
The Lunar New Year is also celebrated in other countries such as Vietnam, South Korea, and Singapore, with each culture putting its own unique spin on the holiday. Overall, the Lunar New Year is a time of joy, reflection, and renewal for many people in East and Southeast Asia.
To know more about Spring Festival visit:
https://brainly.com/question/27840815
#SPJ11
What are some of the effects of human activities on rivers?
Check all that apply.
A. Industrial pollution
B. Deforestation
C. Loss of economic profits to landowners
D. Loss of aquatic life
Answer:
a and d
Explanation:
these both relate to the river
Match the item in column 1 with its description or consequences in column 2.
Trade
Ocean highways
Rural areas and
cities
Landmasses
?
?
?
?
Links culture regardless of
distance
Opened up the world to
trade
Often very different in
culture
Barriers to worldwide
trade
The correct match for the following description is
Trade: Links culture regardless of distance
Ocean highways: Opened up the world to trade
Rural areas and cities: Often very different in culture
Landmasses: Barriers to worldwide trade
What is Trade?Trade, which is typically done in exchange for money, is the transfer of goods and services from one person or institution to another. Economists refer to a system or network that allows trading as a market. A system or network that permits trading is referred to as a market by economists. The direct exchange of products and services for other goods and services, or trading without the use of money, was a first form of trade known as barter.
What is Ocean Highway?Early in the 20th century, the term "Ocean Highway" was coined to describe a network of roads and waterways for motor vehicles that would typically travel as closely as possible to the Atlantic Ocean along the East Coast of the United States, from Jacksonville, Florida, to North Brunswick, New Jersey.
What are rural areas and cities?The rural area or countryside is the region found outside of towns and cities. Small communities and low population densities are features of typical rural settings. Rural regions are frequently those that are agricultural or have a forest cover.
What are Landmasses?A large area of land is referred to as a landmass or a land mass. The phrase is frequently used to describe areas of land enclosed by water, such as a continent or sizable island. A landmass is an identified portion of the continental crust that rises above sea level in the science of geology.
To know more about Landmass, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9141603
#SPJ4
Oceania is north of Antarctica.
O A. Region
OB. Movement
C. Location
OD. Place
Explanation:
region
mark as brilliant
Answer:
A because anatartica is continent
Match the time sequences on the image (corresponding to hypothetical locations of the Moon relative to the Earth and Sun) with the type of tide coastal areas on Earth would experience.
Time 1 - The area would experience a strong spring tide.
Time 2 - The area would experience a weak spring tide.
Time 3 - The area would experience a neap tide.
Time 1 - The area may experience a strong spring tide.
Time 2 - The area may experience a weak spring tide.
Time 3 - The area may experience a neap tide.
Philosophers, theologians, and scientists have long considered time to be an important subject of study, yet no definition of time that is relevant to all of these fields has ever been found by academics without becoming circular. However, a number of areas, including business, industry, sports, the sciences, and the performing arts, all have their own measurement methods that incorporate some notion of time. Time is the continuous movement of existence and the events that take place from the past, present, and onward into the future in what appears to be an unbreakable order. It is a quantity that is included in a number of calculations that compare the lengths of events or the intervals between them.
Learn more about time here:
https://brainly.com/question/14970053
#SPJ4
Rocks are often weathered in one location and deposited in another. Group of answer choices True False
The statement that rocks are often weathered in one location and deposited in another is TRUE.
Weathering is a geological process that includes the physical and chemical breakdown of rock material at or near the Earth's surface, which results in the disintegration of the rock into smaller particles.
Thus, it can be concluded that the rocks are frequently weathered in one place and then deposited in another location.
As weathering occurs over an extended period, rocks can be broken down into smaller particles, transported, and deposited in another location, eventually becoming sedimentary rocks.
To know more about weathered refer here : brainly.com/question/23449272
#SPJ11
Which statement below is not true a. Magma results in intrusive rocks and lava results in extrusive rocks b. Gems crystallize/form from magmas but not from lavas c. Magma and lava are hot, molten rocks rich in fluids and gases. d. Magma and lava come from the same source deep within the Earth
The statement that is not true is "Gems crystallize/form from magmas but not from lavas". There are various differences between Magma and lava. the correct answer is option b.
Magma is a hot fluid found beneath the Earth's surface, which includes silicate, volatiles, and debris dissolved in water. When it reaches the Earth's surface, it is known as lava. Both Magma and lava are hot molten rocks that are rich in fluids and gases. However, the statement that is not true is "Gems crystallize/form from magmas but not from lavas." Gems can form through both lavas and magmas. Some gemstones crystallize within magmas as they slowly cool down while others are formed as volcanic deposits of lava cools and solidifies. The type of gemstone formed relies on many factors, including the chemical composition of the magma or lava from which they are formed, the environmental conditions of their formation, and the geological processes that affect them. So, the correct answer is option b.
To know more about magmas visit :
https://brainly.com/question/1419062
#SPJ11
What happens to the temperature as the atmosphere increases away from Earth?
Answer:
it decreases and will get colder
Explanation:
Arcology is a type of urban design that combines ecology and architecture to provide sustainable urban growth options. Which statement describes an arcology principle for sustainability?
Build taller buildings with more homes
Build fewer balconies and courtyards
Purchase inexpensive imported food
Increase single-use items
(environmental science)
Purchasing inexpensive food can be a way of an arcology principle for sustainability, the correct option is C.
Arcology proposes a complete redesign of how we live in our surroundings- a new civic paradigm geared toward artistic elaboration, economical resiliency, and ecological balance.
Sustainability entails meeting the requirements of current generations without risking the requirements of unborn generations while maintaining a balance of profitable growth, environmental stewardship, and social well-being.
Sustainability improves our quality of life, protects our ecosystem, and safeguards natural coffers for unborn generations.
In the business world, sustainability is associated with a company's holistic approach, which considers everything from manufacturing to logistics to client service.
Learn more about Arcology here: https://brainly.com/question/26694905
#SPJ1