Answer: the standard unit of electric charge
Explanation:
1. Calculate the pH if the [H3O+] = 6.29 x 10-2 M.
Answer: Hello Luv.......
Find the pH of a 0.0025 M HCl solution. ... The hydronium ion concentration can be found from the pH by the reverse of the ... 8.34 = - log [H3O+].
Explanation:
Calculate the pH of the solutions below. 1. ... a) [H+] = 1.0 x 102 M OH-]= 1 x 10-2M aad ... What is the pH of a 7.98 x 10-2 M solution of HNO3 (nitric acid). ... Find the hydronium ion concentration [H3O+] from the pH of the following solutions.
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How can the amount of heat absorbed or released in a chemical reaction be calculated and expressed?
Answer:
The heat absorbed is calculated by using the specific heat of water and the equation ΔH=cp×m×ΔT. 4. Water is vaporized to steam at 100oC. The heat absorbed is calculated by multiplying the moles of water by the molar heat of vaporization. To calculate the amount of heat released in a chemical reaction, use the equation Q = mc ΔT, where Q is the heat energy transferred (in joules), m is the mass of the liquid being heated (in kilograms), c is the specific heat capacity of the liquid (joule per kilogram degrees Celsius), and ΔT is the change in temperature
Explanation:
My question my question
H2O as an oxidant only
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
2 Na + 2 H2O → 2 NaOH + H2
Required
The function of water in the equation
Solution
Water : oxidizing agent
Na : reducing agent
Na⁰ → Na⁺ (oxidation)
H⁺- → H⁰ (reduction)
Acids and bases according to Bronsted-Lowry
Acid = donor (donor) proton (H⁺ ion)
Base = proton (receiver) acceptor (H⁺ ion)
If water is acting as an acid it should only give 1 H +, so that becomes:
H₂O (l) ⇔ OH⁻ (aq) not H₂
Which amphibian organ has a high blood supply and many folds to increase surface area?
a. heart
b. stomach
c. lungs
d. brain
Answer:
lungs
Explanation:
which is the graph of the function g(x) = f(-x)
To graph the function g(x) = f(-x), you can start with the graph of f(x) and then reflect it about the y-axis.
What is a graph of the function g(x) = f(-x)?To find the graph of the function g(x) = f(-x), we can start with the graph of the function f(x) and then reflect it about the y-axis.
If the graph of f(x) is symmetric with respect to the y-axis, meaning it is unchanged when reflected, then g(x) = f(-x) will have the same graph as f(x).
However, if the graph of f(x) is not symmetric with respect to the y-axis, then g(x) = f(-x) will be a reflection of f(x) about the y-axis.
In either case, the resulting graph of g(x) = f(-x) will be symmetric with respect to the y-axis.
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Recall that the value of K is small for reactions that form very little product. Reactions that form very little product are said to
Answer:
Reversible reaction
Explanation:
3. How many moles of bleach are in each trial if you use 5.00 mL of a 6.00% (m/m) solution? Use the density you found in Question 2.
Trial Mass (grams) Density
1 0.448 1.12g/ml
2 0.450 1.125g/ml
3 0.437 1.093g/ml
4 0.442 1.105g/ml
Average 1.111
Based on the percentage composition of the bleach solution, The number of moles of NaOCl in the bleach solution is 0.00447 moles.
What is the mass of bleach present in the given volume of bleach?The mass of bleach present in the given volume of bleach solution is determined from the formula given below as follows;
Mass = volume * densityVolume of solution = 5.00 mL
The density of solution = 1.111 g/mL
Mass of bleach solution = 5.0 * 1.111
Mass of bleach solution = 5.555 g
The active compound in bleach is NaOCl
Mass of NaOCl in the bleach solution = percentage concentration * mass of solutionMass of NaOCl in the bleach solution = 6.00% * 5.555 g
Mass of NaOCl in the bleach solution = 0.333 g
Molar mass of NaOCl = 74.5 g/mol
Moles of NaOCl in the bleach solution = 0.333 / 74.5
Moles of NaOCl in the bleach solution = 0.00447 moles
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Hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas react to form ammonia gas. What volume of ammonia would be produced by this reaction if 4.56mL of nitrogen were consumed?
Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol and is rounded to 3 significant digits.
The volume of ammonia would be produced by this reaction 4.56mL of nitrogen were consumed is 9.13 mL of ammonia.
What is volume?Volume is a unit used to describe how much space a substance or thing takes up. It is a real thing with a physical value that can be measured in liters, milliliters, cubic meters, or cubic centimeters.
The chemical equation for the reaction of nitrogen and hydrogen gases to produce ammonia gas is as follows:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
The balanced equation's stoichiometry states that 2 moles of ammonia are created when 1 mole of nitrogen combines with 3 moles of hydrogen. This indicates that nitrogen and ammonia have a mole ratio of 1:2.
We must first estimate how many moles of nitrogen were reacted in order to calculate the volume of ammonia created. The ideal gas law allows us to do the following:
PV = nRT, where R is the gas constant, n is the number of moles, P is the pressure, V is the volume, and T is the temperature.
We can assume that the pressure is constant and cancel it out because the gases are not contained:
V = nRT/P
The volume of 1 mole of gas is 22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure (STP), which are 0°C and 1 atm. As a result, the amount of nitrogen that reacted was:
n(N2) = 4.56 mL × (1 L/1000 mL) × (1 mol/22.4 L) × 0.000204 moles.
As nitrogen and ammonia have a mole ratio of 1:2, the amount of ammonia produced is calculated as follows: n(NH₃) = 2 × n(N₂) = 0.000408 moles
In order to calculate the volume of ammonia produced, we can once more utilize the ideal gas law:
V(NH₃) = n(NH₃) × V(molar)= 0.000408 moles × 22.4 L/mol = 0.00913 L.
The amount of ammonia produced, rounded to three significant digits, is 9.13 mL = 0.00913 L. Hence, the answer is: 9.13 mL of ammonia.
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Selenic acid (H2SeO4) forms when solid selenium dioxide reacts with gaseous oxygen and liquid water to form aqueous selenic acid.
Part A
Enter a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
Answer: 2SeO2(s)+O2(g)+2H2O(l)→2H2SeO4(aq)
Explanation:
Start with the unbalanced equation by writing chemical formulas for each of the reactants and products:
SeO2(s)+O2(g)+H2O(l)→H2SeO4(aq)
Count the number of each atom on each side of the equation to determine whether the equation is balanced:
Reactants: 1 Se atom, 5 O atoms, 2 H atoms
Products: 1 Se atom, 4 O atoms, 2 H atoms
Balance the number of oxygen atoms by adding a coefficient of 2 to aqueous selenic acid on the products' side of the reaction. Then, balance the hydrogen atoms by adding a coefficient of 2 to liquid water on the reactants' side of the reaction. Finally, balance the selenium atoms by adding a coefficient of 2 to solid selenium dioxide on the reactants' side of the reaction to give the following balanced equation:
2SeO2(s)+O2(g)+2H2O(l)→2H2SeO4(aq)
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is
\(\rm2SeO_2(s) + O_2(g) + 2H_2O(l) \rightarrow 2H_2SeO_4 (aq)\)
What are balanced chemical equation?A balanced chemical equation is defined as a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms of each elements in the reaction and the total charge is same for both the reactants and the products.
It involves the addition of stoichiometric coefficients of the reactants and products.
Selenic acid is majorly used in protecting and changing the color of steel, especially the steel parts on firearms.
Thus, the balanced chemical equation for this reaction is
\(\rm2SeO_2(s) + O_2(g) + 2H_2O(l) \rightarrow 2H_2SeO_4 (aq)\)
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What is the solubility (in M) of PbCl2 in a 0.15 M solution of HCl? The Ksp of PbCl2 is 1.6 x 10-5.
7.11 × 10⁻⁴ is the solubility (in M) of PbCl\(_2\) in a 0.15 M solution of HCl. The Ksp of PbCl\(_2\) is 1.6 x 10⁻⁵.
The capability of a material, the solute, to combine with another material, the solvent, is known as solubility in chemistry. Insolubility, or the solute's inability to create such a solution, is the opposite attribute.
The amount of each of the solute within a saturated solution—a solution whereby no more solute is able to be dissolved—is typically used to gauge the degree of a substance's solubility in a particular solvent.
PbCl\(_2\) ⇌ Pb\(_2\)⁺(x) + 2Cl⁻ (2x)
HCl ⇌H⁺ (0.15M) + Cl⁻ (0.15M)
Ksp = {Pb\(_2\)⁺} {Cl⁻}²
Ksp = {x} {2x+ 0.15}²
2x<0.15
Ksp = {x} {0.15}²
x = 7.11 × 10⁻⁴
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What are non-examples of a nucleus
Answer:n a red blood cell, the control center is the nucleus. A mitochondria is not a nucleus. It is another organelle that produces energy for the cell.
Explanation:
Is earth an inertial frame of reference? justify your answer
Answer:
Earth is not an inertial reference frame because the Earth rotates and is accelerated with respect to the Sun.
What is the correct formula to determine density?
Answer:
density =mass/volume
Explanation:
p=m/v
p means raw
m means mass
v means volume.
What does voltage describe?
The Voltage is the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that passes the current.
The Voltage is defined as the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that will passes the charged electrons that is the current through the conducting loop, it will enable them to do work because of the illuminating the light. The in simple terms is : voltage = pressure, and it is denoted as the volts and the symbol is the V.
The voltage is described as the force that causes the flow of the charged particles. The Voltage is also called as the electromotive force.
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9. A 125.0-g sample of metal is heated to 100.0 °C and placed in a calorimeter that contains 250.0 g
of water. The temperature rises from 24.3 °C to 27.2 °C. What is the specific heat capacity of the
metal? Ignore the calorimeter in your analysis.
10. A 750.0-g sample of a metal is heated to 100.0 °C and placed in a calorimeter that contains
1,000.0 grams of water. The temperature starts out at 24.9 °C and ends at 26.5 °C. If the
calorimeter has a heat capacity of 1,101 J/°C, what is the specific heat of the metal?
9. The specific heat capacity of the metal is approximately 0.47 J/g°C, 10. The specific heat of the metal is approximately 0.52 J/g°C.
9-To determine the specific heat capacity of the metal, we can use the formula:
q = mmetal × cmetal × ΔTmetal + mwater × cwater × ΔTwater
where q is the heat transferred, m is the mass, c is the specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
cmetal = q/(mmetal × ΔTmetal)
q = mwater × cwater × ΔTwater = (250.0 g) × (4.184 J/g°C) × (27.2°C - 24.3°C) = 3111.8 J
mmetal = 125.0 g
ΔTmetal = 27.2°C - 100.0°C = -72.8°C
cmetal = 3111.8 J/(125.0 g × -72.8°C) ≈ 0.47 J/g°C
10- To solve for the specific heat of the metal, we need to account for the heat capacity of the calorimeter as well. The heat transferred from the metal to the water is given by:
q = (mmetal × cmetal + Ccalorimeter) × ΔT + mwater × cwater × ΔT
cmetal = (q - Ccalorimeter × ΔT)/(mmetal × ΔT)
q = (1000.0 g) × (4.184 J/g°C) × (26.5°C - 24.9°C) = 1253.44 J
Ccalorimeter = 1101 J/°C
mmetal = 750.0 g
ΔT = 26.5°C - 100.0°C = -73.5°C
cmetal = (1253.44 J - 1101 J/°C × -73.5°C)/(750.0 g × -73.5°C) ≈ 0.52 J/g°C
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In the reaction shown, what is the mole ratio that would be used to determine the number of moles of oxygen needed to react with
3.2 moles of C4H10?
2 C4H10 + 13 0₂ →8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O
2 moles C4H10
3.2 moles 0₂
2 moles C4H10
13 moles 0₂
13 moles 0₂
2 moles C4H10
13 moles 02
3.2 moles C4H10
3.2 moles C4H10
13 moles 0₂
B
D
E)
The mole ratio to determine the number of moles of oxygen needed to react with 3.2 moles of C₄H₁₀ (Butane) will be 20.8 (O₂) : 3.2 (C₄H₁₀ )
What is Mole ratio ?It is a conversion factor between compounds in a chemical reaction, that is derived from the coefficients of the compounds in a balanced equation.
The mole ratio is therefore used to convert between quantities of compounds in a chemical reaction.
According to the given chemical equation ;
2C₄H₁₀ + 13 0₂ → 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O
2 moles of Butane (C₄H₁₀) consumes 13 moles OF O₂ therefore, 3.2 moles butane will consumes ;
Moles of 0₂ consumed by 3.2 moles butane = 13/2 x 3.2 = 20.8
Hence, The mole ratio to determine the number of moles of oxygen needed to react with 3.2 moles of C₄H₁₀ (Butane) will be 20.8 (O₂) : 3.2 (C₄H₁₀)
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PLSSS HELP ME THIS IS FOR SIENCE PLLLLSSSSS
The passing of heat through a material is called ________.
A. vibration
B. conduction
C. radiation
D. convection
Answer:
Conduction
Explanation:
I took the course
Answer:
B. conduction
Which is the weakest acid?
1. Butane
2. But-1-yne
3. Water
4. But-1-ene
Select the correct answer.
What is the percentage of lithium in lithium carbonate (Li₂CO3)?
O A.
OB. 16.25%
O C.
O D.
9.39%
18.78%
21.65%
The percent by mass of the lithium in the compound is 18.78%. Option C
What is the percentage?We know that the percentage has to do with the amount of the element that can be found in the compound. We can be able to obtain this when we find the molar mass of the compound and then obtain the mass of the element in the compound.
Hence;
Molar mass of the compound = [2(7) + 12 + 3(16)]
= 14 + 12 + 48
= 74 g/mol
The we have the mass of the lithium in the compound as 14
Thus we then have;
Percent of lithium = 14/74 * 100/1
= 18.78%
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Cobalt (Il) chloride reacts with fluorine in a single replacement reaction to produce colbalt (Il) fluoride and chlorine gas.
How many grams of fluorine gas are required to produce 219.79 g of colbalt (Il) fluoride?
The mass (in grams) of fluorine gas, F₂ required to produce 219.79 grams of colbalt (ii) fluoride, CoF₂ is 86.17 grams
How do i determine the mass of fluorine gas, F₂ required?We'll begin by writing the balanced equation. This is given below:
CoCl₂ + F₂ -> CoF₂ + Cl₂
Molar mass of F₂ = 38 g/molMass of F₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 38 = 38 g Molar mass of CoF₂ = 96.93 g/molMass of CoF₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 96.93 = 96.93 gFrom the balanced equation above,
96.93 g of CoF₂ were obtained from 38 g of F₂
Now, we shall determine the mass of fluorine, F₂ needed to produced 219.79 g of colbalt (ii) fluoride, CoF₂. This is shown below::
From the balanced equation above,
96.93 g of CoF₂ were obtained from 38 g of F₂
Therefore,
219.79 g of CoF₂ will be obtain from = (219.79 × 38) / 96.93 = 86.17 g of F₂
Thus, the mass of fluorine, F₂ needed is 86.17 g
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Which one of the following statements about the Bohr model is incorrect?Orbits may have only specific energy values in an atom.The number of electrons in the innermost orbit of an atom in the ground state is always the same as the the period number for that atom.The third orbit from the nucleus can hold a maximum of eighteen electrons.Electrons can move between orbits by absorbing or emitting electromagnetic radiation.Electrons may orbit the nucleus only a specific distances.
The incorrect option woud be B, since the period number of an atom means the number of shells present around the nucleus of this element, and not the number of electrons in the innermost orbit
A runner completes the 300-meter dash in 38 seconds. What is the speed of the runner? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
x= 300m , 38s
answer is 7.9
Answer:
speed=distance/time
Explanation:
speed=300/38
=7.8947368421
to the nearest tenth=7.9
Use the name to write the formula for the following ionic compound: scandium (III) hydroxide
Use the name to write the formula for the following ionic compound: titanium (IV) cyanide
Answer:
.
Explanation:
.
What law allows calories to be determined by heat (energy) transfer from one substance to another, but it is never destroyed?
Answer:
matter i think
Explanation:
matter i am pretty sure
The law that allows calories to be determined by heat (energy) transfer from one substance to another, but it is never destroyed is first law of thermodynamics.
What is first law of thermodynamics?Energy cannot be generated or destroyed, only changed in form, according to the basic law of thermodynamics.
Energy transfer occurs when mass crosses the control boundary, external work is performed, or heat is transferred across the boundary in any system. These cause the stored energy in the control volume to shift.Hence first law of thermodynamics justify the given statement.
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How many mL of 0.150 M HF solution are required to produce 0.0370 moles of HF
Answer:
247 ml
Explanation:
How many mL of 0.150 M HF solution are required to produce 0.0370 moles of HF 0.150 moles/ liter = 0.150/1000 moles/ml =0.000150 moles/ml
0.000150 x ? = 0.0370 moles HF
? = 0.0370/0.000150 = 247 ml
check
247 ml = 247/1000 L = 0.247
(0.247) x (0.150) =0.370 check
Define matrer?
a)Electrical conductivity
b)Anything that takes Iness and space
c) Something that doesn't take up space.
Answer:
if you are asking matter then
Explanation:
Matter is defined as anything that has mass and takes up space (it has volume).
characteristics. of. rusting
Answer: metal turn orange and weaker as it gets oxidised
Explanation:
PLS HELP
Explain the theory of plate tectonics and how they have changed Earth's surface over time. Include the role of plate tectonics in the creation of landforms.
Answer:
The surface of earth sits on plates that move over time because of the pressure build up underneath.When the pressure releases the pressure goes through the cracks of the plates (Or Earth) pushing them apart causing earthquakes and volcano eruptions.
Explanation: Science
Heat is added to ice at 0 °C. Explain why the temperature of the ice does not change. What does change?
Heat is added to ice at 0 °C. Explain why the temperature of the ice does not change. What does change?When heat is added to ice at 0°C, the temperature of the ice does not change. This happens because all the heat energy is used up in overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction (hydrogen bonds) that exist between the water molecules in ice.
As a result, the ice undergoes a phase change, from a solid to a liquid. This process is called melting. During melting, the temperature of the ice remains constant at 0°C because all the heat energy is used up in overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction.The energy required to melt ice is known as the heat of fusion. The heat of fusion is the amount of heat energy required to change 1 kilogram of a solid into a liquid at its melting point. For water, the heat of fusion is 334 kJ/kg. This means that 334 kJ of heat energy is required to melt 1 kg of ice at 0°C. Therefore, during the melting of ice, the temperature of the ice does not change, but the internal energy of the ice does change, and this is manifested in the change of phase from a solid to a liquid.In summary, when heat is added to ice at 0°C, the temperature of the ice does not change, and all the heat energy is used up in overcoming the intermolecular forces of attraction between the water molecules in ice. This results in the melting of ice without any change in temperature.For such more question on molecules
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A solution composed of 30.6g NH3 in 81.3g of H20. Calculate the mole fraction for NH3 and H20
Answer:
0.286 moles
Explanation:
i hope this is helpful for you
Answer: NH3 = 9/5 H20= 9/2
Explanation:
Mr of NH3 = 17g/mol
Mr of H20 = 18g/mol
NH3 = 30.6g divide by 17g/mol = 1.8 mol
= 9/5
H20 = 81.3g divide by 18g/mol = 4.5 mol
= 9/2