If a 1.5 kg ball has a momentum of 4.5 kg*m/s, the velocity of the ball is 3 m/s.
How to find the velocity of the ball?According to the question, the given quantity is,
Mass of the ball = 1.5 kg
The momentum of the ball = 4.5 kg. m/s
The momentum is defined as the product of the mass of the object and the velocity of the object, so p = mv.
p = momentum of an object
m = mass of an object
v = velocity of an object
According to question the given value outs in the formulae,
p= mv
4.50 = 1.50 × v
v = 4.50/ 1.50
v = 3 m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the ball is 3 m/s.
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Explain why it’s much colder at the bottom of the pool than at the top. also describe what heat transfer processes is taking place
Heat transfer by radiation and convection causes the surface water of the pool to be warm which decreases with depth.
Why is it colder at the bottom of the pool than the top of the pool?
There are two heat transfer process responsible for variation in temperature of water at different depth of a pool, they include;
Heat transfer by radiationHeat transfer by convection Heat transfer by radiationThe surface of the water absorbs heat from the air and the sun. The heat from the sun is transferred to the pool through radiation.
Heat transfer by convectionThe heat from the air is transferred to the pool through convection.
Thus, these two heat transfer processes causes the surface water of the pool to be warm which decreases with depth.
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An object is (starting at rest) begins to plummet towards the earth. Assuming it is in a vacuum, how fast is the object traveling after 5s?
Answer:
–50.96
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial velocity (Vᵢ) = 0 m/s
Acceleration (a) = – 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) = 5.2 s
Final velocity (Vբ) =.?
Acceleration is simply defined as the change of velocity with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Acceleration (a) = Final velocity (Vբ) – Initial velocity (Vᵢ) /Time (t) =
a = (Vբ – Vᵢ) / t
With the above formula, we can determine how fast the object is traveling after 5 s as follow:
Initial velocity (Vᵢ) = 0 m/s
Acceleration (a) = – 9.8 m/s²
Time (t) = 5.2 s
Final velocity (Vբ) =.?
a = (Vբ – Vᵢ) / t
– 9.8 = (Vբ – 0) / 5.2
– 9.8 = Vբ / 5.2
Cross multiply
Vբ = –9.8 × 5.2
Vբ = –50.96 m/s
Therefore, the object is traveling at
–50.96 m/s
Mona said, "I think that, when there is no lid, convection is the main way that
energy escapes from the water."
Has she drawn a good conclusion from her results? Explain your ideas
Mona's conclusion that convection is the main way that energy escapes from the water when there is no lid may or may not be a good conclusion, depending on the context and information provided.
Convection is a process of heat transfer that involves the movement of fluids (in this case, the water) due to differences in temperature. It occurs when warmer portions of the fluid rise and cooler portions sink, creating a circulating flow.
To determine if Mona's conclusion is valid, additional information is needed. Factors such as the presence of other heat transfer mechanisms (such as radiation or evaporation), the specific setup of the experiment, and the conditions under which the observations were made are essential.
If Mona's experiment only considered convection as the primary mechanism for energy escape and excluded other factors, her conclusion might be incomplete or inaccurate. To draw a more comprehensive conclusion, it is necessary to consider other potential heat transfer mechanisms and perform further investigations or provide additional supporting data.
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Three different scientific institutions provide data about how much the annual global temperature has deviated from the norm in the years 1880 to 2014. The nort is
based on the temperatures of a base period, from 1951 to 1980
Institution A's data show that the annual global temperature deviated from the norm by 0.75°C in 2010
Institution B's data show that the annual global temperature deviated from the norm by 0.72°C in 2010
Institution C's data show that the annual global temperature deviated from the norm by 0.77°C in 2010.
Which are accurate statements about this data? Select the two correct answers
(1 point)
Based on the findings above, the accurate statements are:
B. The institutions have not yet gathered enough data for scientists to draw a conclusion about whether the annual global temperature is gradually increasing.C. The data gathered by each institution is very similar to the data gathered by the other institutions.What are the accurate statements?The information that all three institutions gathered is quite similar with their results showing a range of annual temperature deviation of 0.05°C in 2010.
However, this data is not enough to say that temperatures are rising gradually because there is no information on temperatures from the previous years.
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What are the two main types of defense that teams employ?
O Front and Back
O Person and Zone
O Goal and Midline.
Thing
Answer:
they employ front and Back defenses
Explanation:
there are the most positions in these types
Sarah rides her horse with a constant speed of 12km/h. How far can she travel in 3 hours?
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow Distance=Speed\times Time\)
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow Distance=12(3)\)
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow Distance=36km\)
A car turns a certain curve of radius 24.98 m with constant linear speed of
15.67 m/s. If the centripetal force experienced by that car is 34.652 kN, what is the
mass of the car?
Answer:
3525.19 kg
Explanation:
The computation of the mass of the car is shown below:
As we know that
Fc = m × V^2 ÷ R
m = Fc × R ÷ V^2
Provided that:
Fc = 34.652 kN = 34652 N
R = Radius = 24.98 m
V = speed = 15.67 m/s
So,
m = 34652 × 24.98 ÷ 15.67^2
= 3525.19 kg
cyclist always bends when moving the direction opposite to the wind. Give reasons
why fur coats would keep their owners warmer if they were worn inside out?
Answer:
The reason why this is, is because:
Explanation:
According to Jones, fur serves as an insulator for the body during cold weather and regulates the process of heat absorption during warm weather. It acts as a thermal regulator, preventing the body from taking on excessive heat. Dogs and cats shed their fur in hot weather to make their coats more appropriate for heat protection rather than warmth.
Answer:
Insulation
Explanation:
The reason for this is insulation, which describes the process of an object absorbing heat and harboring heat. It works as such: Fur protects you from the cold by forming what’s called a “boundary layer.” This happens as cold air hits the surface of your coat and the molecules cause friction.
What is the mass of gasoline consumed in kg (assume gasoline is made of octane, d=703 kg/m^3)?
Answer:
Explanation:
Is the equation above stoichiometrically balanced? (And what does stoichiometric mean?). This equation tells us that for each mole of octane (each 116 g!), 8 moles of carbon dioxide (
8
×
44
⋅
g
) will result. Now the question tells us that 1.8 gallons of gas have been consumed.
What is the average velocity of a wave that travels an average distance of 6 m in 0.25 s?
A ball connected to a 1.1 m string and is swing in circular fashion. It’s tangential velocity is 15 m/s. What is its centripetal acceleration?
Answer:
ac = 204 [m/s²]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following equation that relates the tangential velocity to the radius of rotation.
ac = v²/r
where:
v = tangential velocity = 15 [m/s]
r = radius = 1.1 [m]
Now replacing we have:
ac = (15)²/1.1
ac = 204 [m/s²]
Explain why the atomic mass of an element is weighted average mass
Explanation:
The mass written on the periodic table is an average atomic mass taken from all known isotopes of an element. This average is a weighted average, meaning the isotope's relative abundance changes its impact on the final average. The reason this is done is because there is no set mass for an element.
2. You are traveling along a highway at night at a speed of 100 km/h when you spot an object directly in front of you in the road at the limit of your headlights. (10 Marks)
a) If the maximum braking deceleration that your car can provide is 7 m/s2, and if your headlights extend out to a range of 30 m, will you hit the object before coming to a stop?
b) How long will it take to stop?
a) To determine if the car will hit the object before coming to a stop, we need to calculate the distance required to stop the car, assuming maximum braking deceleration. We can use the following formula:
d = (v^2) / (2a)
where:
d = distance required to stop
v = initial velocity
a = acceleration/deceleration
In this case, v = 100 km/h = 27.78 m/s (converted from km/h to m/s)
a = -7 m/s^2 (negative sign indicates deceleration)
We know that the car's headlights extend out to a range of 30 m, so if the distance required to stop the car is greater than 30 m, the car will hit the object before coming to a stop.
Plugging in the values to the formula, we get:
d = (27.78^2) / (2 x -7) = 108.61 m
Since 108.61 m is greater than 30 m, the car will hit the object before coming to a stop.
b) To calculate the time required to stop, we can use the following formula:
t = v / a
where:
t = time required to stop
v = initial velocity
a = acceleration/deceleration
Plugging in the values, we get:
t = 27.78 / 7 = 3.97 s
Therefore, it will take 3.97 seconds to stop the car.
If an object is moving and the sum of all the vector forces on it is zero, then the object will:
accelerate at a constant rate
come to rest
move at a constant speed
none of the previous
If an object is moving and the sum of all the vector forces on it is zero, then the object will move at a constant speed. The correct option is c.
What is vector force?A force's magnitude and direction are both represented by a force vector. This contrasts with expressing the force's magnitude alone, which is known as a scalar quantity.
Typically, a vector is represented by an arrow that points in the direction of the force and has a length proportionate to the strength of the force.
Therefore, the correct option is c, move at a constant speed.
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What are the characteristics of supernovae?
release of matter and energy
provide new material for future solar systems
move on to form a black hole or neutron star
might be seen from earth
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which term is most applicable to a discussion of angular momentum in the context of black holes?
A. photon
B. curvature
C. spin
D. time
Answer:
Curvature
Explanation:
A Ping-Pong ball is shot into a circular tube that is lying flat (horizontal) on a table-top.
Figure attached.
When the Ping-Pong ball exits the tube, which path will it follow in the figure?
d
a
c
b
e
Answer:
e
Explanation:
Bob rides his motorcycle with a constant speed of 72km/h. How far can he travel in 4 hours?
Answer:
288 Km/h
Explanation:
72x4=288
therefore 288 is your answer
20 POINTS FOR THIS ONE
Answer:
yo te ayudo
Explanation:
You are given two circuits with two batteries of emf EMF and internal resistance R1 each. Circuit A has the batteries connected in series with a resistor of resistance R2, and circuit B has the batteries connected in parallel to an equivalent resistor.
What is the current through the resistor of resistance R2 in circuit A?
Express your answer in terms of Emf, R1, and R2
Calculate the current IB through the resistor of resistance R2 for circuit B.
Express your answer in terms of Emf, R1, and R2
What is the power dissipated by the resistor of resistance R2 for circuit A, given that Emf=10V, R1=300ohms, and R2=5000ohms?
The current flowing through the circuit A is IA = 2ε/(R1 + R2)
b) IB = 2ε/(2R2 + R1) c) P = 0.064
The equivalent resistance of the circuit A in series is calculated as follows;
Re = r1 + r2
The emf of the battery connected to circuit A
emf = e
The current flowing through the circuit A is calculated as follows;
I = V / R
I = e / r1 + r2
Total resitance in circuit A = Req = R1+R1+R2 =2R1 + R2
total emf in circuit A = 2E
I = 2E/Req
I = 2E/(2R1+R2)
given : E = 10 V
R1 = 300 ohm
R2 = 5000 ohm
since connection is in series so current remain same across resistors
I = 2*10/(2*300 + 500)
I = 3.57 x 10^-3 A
power dissipated by R2
P = I^2*R2
P = (3.57 x 10^-3)^2 * 5000
P = 0.064
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how do you solve quantum physics
Answer:
A fundamental physical constant occurring in quantum mechanics is the Planck constant, h. A common abbreviation is ħ = h/2π, also known as the reduced Planck constant or Dirac constant. The general form of wavefunction for a system of particles, each with position ri and z-component of spin sz i.
Answer #49 please and thank you
when Force (N) is 10.0 Length (m) is 0.60
when Force (N) is 8.0 Length (m) is 0.40
when Force (N) is 4.0 Length (m) is 0.20
when Force (N) is 4.0 Length (m) is 0.20
when Force (N) is 2.0 Length (m) is 0.10
chatgpt
49. To find the length of a pendulum that has a period of 2.3 seconds on the Moon, where the gravitational acceleration (g) is 1.6 N/kg, we can use the formula:
Period (T) = 2π√(Length (L) / g)
Substituting the given values:
2.3 = 2π√(L / 1.6)
To solve for L, we can rearrange the formula:
L = (2.3 / (2π))^2 * 1.6
L ≈ 0.781 meters (or 78.1 centimeters)
So, the pendulum must be approximately 0.781 meters (or 78.1 centimeters) long to have a period of 2.3 seconds on the Moon.
50. Ranking Task:
To rank the pendulums according to their periods, we need to consider both the length and mass of each pendulum.
Ranking from least to greatest period:
1. A: 10 cm long, mass = 0.25 kg
2. C: 20 cm long, mass = 0.25 kg
3. B: 10 cm long, mass = 0.35 kg
There is a tie between pendulums A and C, as they have the same length but different masses.
An aeroplane is circling above an airport in a horizontal circle at a speed of 400 kmh-1.The banking angle of the wings is 20.What is the radius of the circular path?
Answer: the radius of the circular path is approximately 1637.58 meters.
Explanation:
The centripetal force acting on the airplane is provided by the component of the gravitational force that acts towards the center of the circular path. This component is given by:
F_c = m * g * tan(banking angle)
Where:
F_c is the centripetal force
m is the mass of the airplane
g is the acceleration due to gravity
tan(banking angle) is the tangent of the banking angle
Now, the centripetal force is also given by the formula:
F_c = (m * v^2) / r
Where:
v is the speed of the airplane
r is the radius of the circular path
Equating the two expressions for F_c, we get:
(m * g * tan(banking angle)) = (m * v^2) / r
Canceling out the mass (m) on both sides of the equation, we have:
g * tan(banking angle) = v^2 / r
Solving for r, we get:
r = (v^2) / (g * tan(banking angle))
Substituting the given values:
v = 400 km/h = 400,000 m/h
g = 9.8 m/s^2
banking angle = 20°
Converting the speed to m/s:
v = 400,000 m/h * (1/3600) h/s = 111.11 m/s
Converting the banking angle to radians:
banking angle = 20° * (π/180) rad/° = 0.3491 rad
Now, substituting the values into the formula:
r = (111.11^2) / (9.8 * tan(0.3491))
r ≈ 1637.58 meters
Therefore, the radius of the circular path is approximately 1637.58 meters.
Which of the following is something you could do to reduce your impact on the environment?
Throw newspapers in the trash can.
Drive a car instead of walking short distances.
Open a window on a cold day while the heat is on.
Take shorter showers.
Answer:
Take shorter showers.
Throw newspapers in the trash can.
what is a everyday activities examples of newtons 1 law of motion
Answer:
bouncing a baskletball
Explanation:
Answer:someone kicking a soccer ball.
Explanation:
Because the ball isn’t in motion until acted on by another object (the foot)
climbing ropes stretch when they catch a falling climber, thus increasing the time it takes the climber to come to rest and reducing the force on the climber. in one standardized test of ropes, an 80 kg mass falls 4.8 m before being caught by a 2.5-m -long rope.
The force on the force sensor can be calculated as 2.25 kg x 9.8 m/s² = 22.05 kg If the ramp angle is 90 degrees and the cart mass is 2.25 kg,
Then the force on the force sensor can be predicted using a simple equation. The force on the force sensor is equal to the mass of the cart multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity, which is 9.8 m/s². Therefore, the force on the force sensor can be calculated as 2.25 kg x 9.8 m/s² = 22.05 kg. This means that the force on the force sensor when the ramp angle is 90 degrees and the cart mass is 2.25 kg will be 22.05 kg. This calculation is based on the assumption that there is no friction or other external force acting on the cart. If there are other external forces such as friction, then the force on the force sensor may change.
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What is sound waves
Sound waves are a type of mechanical wave that propagate through a medium, typically air but also other materials such as water or solids.
Characteristics of sound wavesFrequency: the frequency of a sound wave refers to the number of cycles or vibrations it completes per second and is measured in Hertz (Hz).
Amplitude: the amplitude of a sound wave refers to the maximum displacement or intensity of the wave from its equilibrium position. It represents the loudness or volume of the sound, with larger amplitudes corresponding to louder sounds and smaller amplitudes corresponding to softer sounds.
Wavelength: the wavelength of a sound wave is the distance between two consecutive points in the wave that are in phase, such as from one peak to the next or one trough to the next. It is inversely related to the frequency of the wave.
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Two electromagnetic waves are traveling through empty space. The wave with the greater wavelength is also characterized by _____.
a. the lower frequency
b. the higher frequency
c. the faster speed
d. the slower speed
A spring with constant 200 N/m is stretch 2 m. How much EPE does it have?
The displacement of a 1.5 kg mass is then determined using the formula x = F/k. stretching a spring 2 cm from its equilibrium position need twice as much effort as stretching it a distance of x
W = 1/2kx2 = 1.96 Joules.
Does stretching a spring 2 cm from its equilibrium position need twice as much effort as stretching it 1 cm from equilibrium position?Actually, it requires more than twice as much labour since, as the spring extends, more power is needed to do so.
The shear strength and shear modulus of a compression spring formed of music wire with a 2mm diameter are 800 MPa and 80 GPa, respectively.
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