Platyhelminthes present a body that can be divided into two, drawing a line from the head to the tail right in the middle of it, as the following image shows:
which one of the following statements best describes the role of enzymes in chemical reactions? multiple choice question. enzymes catalyze chemical reactions by removing water from small molecules, allowing them to bind together to form larger molecules. enzymes catalyze chemical reactions by adding water to large molecules, splitting them into smaller molecules. enzymes catalyze chemical reactions by lowering their activation energy, allowing the reaction to proceed more rapidly or to proceed at all. enzymes catalyze chemical reactions by raising their activation energy, preventing the reaction from occurring.
Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy, allowing the reaction to take place more quickly or even to take place at all.
What are Enzymes?Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts, meaning they speed up chemical reactions. Enzymes are found in all living things and are essential for life. They are specific to the reactions they catalyze, meaning they can only catalyze a specific reaction. Enzymes work by binding to the substrates of the reaction and bringing them together in the right orientation. This lowers the activation energy necessary to start the reaction and allows it to occur more quickly. Enzymes have an active site which is where the substrates bind and the reaction occurs.
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what term describes the mode of asexual reproduction in which offspring develop from unfertilized eggs? regeneration fission budding parthenogenesis
The term describes the mode of asexual reproduction in which offspring develop from unfertilized eggs D. parthenogenesis.
In this mode of reproduction, females produce eggs that are capable of developing into embryos without fertilization by a male gamete. This type of reproduction is common in insects, reptiles, and some fish species, where the females can produce offspring without mating with a male. Parthenogenesis is an important phenomenon in evolutionary biology as it allows populations to persist even when no males are present. In some cases, parthenogenesis can also lead to genetic diversity through mechanisms such as mutation and gene recombination.
The process of parthenogenesis can occur naturally or can be induced artificially through various techniques such as embryo splitting, oocyte activation, and somatic cell nuclear transfer. Overall, parthenogenesis plays an essential role in the survival and evolution of many species. So therefore the correct answer is D. Parthenogenesis describes the mode of asexual reproduction in which offspring develop from unfertilized eggs
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What is Dysuria (Painful Urination): Treatment, Causes & Symptoms?
Dysuria is a medical term used to describe pain or discomfort when urinating. This can be a symptom of a variety of underlying conditions, and can range in severity from mild discomfort to severe pain. Dysuria can affect both men and women, and can be caused by a number of different factors.
Some of the most common causes of dysuria include urinary tract infections (UTIs), bladder infections, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and bladder or prostate cancer. Other potential causes include kidney stones, interstitial cystitis, and certain types of medication.
Symptoms of dysuria may include a burning or stinging sensation during urination, a frequent urge to urinate, and pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen or pelvic area. In some cases, there may also be blood in the urine or a strong odor to the urine.
Treatment for dysuria will depend on the underlying cause of the condition. For UTIs and bladder infections, antibiotics will be prescribed to clear up the infection. For STIs, treatment will depend on the specific infection and may include antibiotics or antiviral medications. For kidney stones and interstitial cystitis, pain management and lifestyle changes may be recommended. In cases of bladder or prostate cancer, surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy may be necessary.
It is important to see a doctor if you experience any symptoms of dysuria, as prompt treatment can help to prevent the condition from becoming worse and reduce the risk of complications. Additionally, it is essential to maintain good hygiene, drink plenty of water, and empty your bladder regularly.
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Select the two prepositional phrases.
A British biotechnology firm is experimenting with genetically modified mosquitoes to
combat dengue fever, a mosquito-borne illness that threatens the lives of millions.
Submit
Work it out
The two prepositional phrases in the sentence are "with genetically modified mosquitoes" and "to combat dengue fever".
The prepositional phrases in the sentence "A British biotechnology firm is experimenting with genetically modified mosquitoes to combat dengue fever, a mosquito-borne illness that threatens the lives of millions" are: "with genetically modified mosquitoes" and "to combat dengue fever".
Prepositional phrases are groups of words consisting of a preposition, its object, and any words that modify that object.
They function as adjectives or adverbs, and they often provide additional information about the subject, verb, or object in a sentence.In the given sentence, "with genetically modified mosquitoes" and "to combat dengue fever" are the two prepositional phrases.
"With" is the preposition in the first phrase, "mosquitoes" is its object, and "genetically modified" modifies "mosquitoes".
Similarly, "to" is the preposition in the second phrase, "combat" is its object, and "dengue fever" is the object of the infinitive "to combat".
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In a botany experiment, a light source is placed below a plant. Over a six-week period, the plant's substantive growth is observed and recorded. If the plant is healthy, what observations might be recorded?
Answer: if the plant is healthy you may see the stem get longer , leaves grow out ,or the plant will start to bud.
Explanation:
It depends on what kind of plant you are working with but most likely the healthy plant will also have a regular color, leaves, consistent growth and possibly budding
HELP ASPPP PLEASE MATCH THE ANSWERS WITH THE QUESTIONS
Answer:
Explanation:
density is the first choice and the last choice
mass is the 2nd and 4th choice
volume is the 3rd and 5th choice
pth promotes the formation of which hormone?view available hint(s)for part bpth promotes the formation of which hormone?thyroid hormonescalcitonincalcitriolvitamin d
PTH (parathyroid hormone) promotes the formation of calcitriol, which is the active form of vitamin D.
Parathyroid hormone (PTH) plays a critical role in maintaining calcium and phosphate balance in the body. One of its key functions is to promote the formation of calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D. Calcitriol is synthesized in the kidneys from calcidiol (25-hydroxyvitamin D) through the action of the enzyme 1-alpha-hydroxylase.
When blood calcium levels are low, the parathyroid glands release PTH. PTH stimulates the activity of 1-alpha-hydroxylase in the kidneys, leading to the conversion of calcidiol into calcitriol.
Calcitriol, as an active hormone, exerts various effects to increase blood calcium levels. It enhances the absorption of dietary calcium and phosphate from the intestines, promotes the reabsorption of calcium in the kidneys, and stimulates the release of calcium and phosphate from bones.
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The potato placed in vinegar produced _________.
more bubbles than the control because the high temperature improved the function of catalase
the same amount of bubbles as the control because temperature does not have much of an effect on enzymes
no bubbles because the high temperatures denatured the enzyme so it was no longer able to function
less bubbles than the control because the shape of the active site was changed
Byu 2021 biology part 1 Enzyme Potato Lab Quiz
Answer:
Most living tissue contains catalase. We can use potatoes to help see catalase work because bubbles of oxygen form when we put potatoes into hydrogen peroxide.
Explanation:
As catalase decomposes hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas, bubbles of oxygen collect on the disk. When the density of the combined paper/enzyme/O2 is less than the solution the disc will rise to the surface.
The potato placed in vinegar produced more bubbles than the control because the high temperature improved the function of catalase.
Catalases break hydrogen peroxide into oxygen and water.What is catalases?It is an enzyme found nearly in all living organisms exposed to oxygen.They catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.To know more about Potato- vinegar experiment here
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What area of the cell does RNA give instructions to form polypeptides?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Nucleus
C. lysozomal replication area
D. endoplasmic nucliation
Answer:
B. Nuecleus
Explanation:
i think, I done this question before and I believe that's the answer
1
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Mark's dentist gives him a shot before performing a root canal. The dentist says the shot is anesthesia and that Mark won't feel any pain. Mark
feels his gums going numb, while the rest of his body is working fine. What has the anesthesia actually done?
The anesthesia has blocked
from carrying signals t
Answer:
doesn't have to be your friend
two species are not likely to live together in the habitat for a prolonged period of time if they have the same manner of using resources. this is : (mark all that apply)
Two species are not likely to live together in the habitat for a prolonged period of time if they have the same manner of using resources, this is because of interspecific competition.
Any resources in a habitat are limited hence if species share common limited resources in a habitat they have to compete with others, this will be negative for both species at last only one species can survive in that habitat another one will go extinct. If two species need to occupy a habitat by sharing common resources they have to undergo resource partitioning. In this method, two species will form small microhabitats to share limited resources without competition. Microhabitats of one species will not be inhabited by other species. Resource partitioning can also be done by having different feeding times.
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The smooth, connective tissue lining that covers the opposing bony surfaces of a synovial joint is called?
Answer:
The Articular cartilage.
Explanation:
Articular cartilage is the smooth, white tissue that covers the ends of bones where they come together to form joints. Healthy cartilage in our joints makes it easier to move. It allows the bones to glide over each other with very little friction. Articular cartilage can be damaged by injury or normal wear and tear.
Which best explains what happens to the number chromosomes after meiosis I?
diploid to diploid
diploid to haploid
haploid to diploid
haploid to haploid
Answer:
i belive its B, so sorry if im wrong!..
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
which of the following would be considered a quantitative observation
a ) the attractiveness of the tail of male peacocks is compared
b ) butterfly wings are assessed to see which is the most orange in appearance
c ) the height of radish seedlings is measured
d ) the odor of different plants is compared to see which smells the worst
Answer:
c ) the height of radish seedlings is measured
Explanation:
The quantitative observation from the given choices is the height of the radish seedling measured.
Observation is one of the most important steps in the scientific method. It is usually carried out with our six senses. Also, observations can be made with very specialized equipment.
Taking note of color, odor, etc are all qualitative observations.
Quantitative observations are taken for measurements.
pls send the correct answerrr
Endoplasmic reticulum - makes fats and proteins; one has ribosomes and one does not.
What is Cell Organelles?
Cell organelles are specialized cellular structures found within the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells. These organelles are responsible for a wide variety of functions, including energy production, metabolism, and communication. The most common organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, peroxisomes, and vacuoles. The nucleus is the most important organelle and contains genetic information, while the mitochondria produce energy. The endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for transporting proteins and lipids throughout the cell, while the Golgi apparatus helps to package and transport these molecules. Lysosomes contain digestive enzymes, peroxisomes are involved in oxidizing metabolic reactions, and vacuoles store important materials. Together, these organelles allow for efficient and organized functioning within the cell.
Mitochondria - Creates energy
Endoplasmic reticulum - makes fats and proteins; one has ribosomes and one does not.
Ribosomes - helps assembles proteins
Golgi apparatus - ships and packages protein
Chloroplast - absorbs sunlight
Vacuoles - store food, water and wastes
Lysosomes - helps breakdown nutrients and dead cell parts.
Cytoplasm - thick fluids in cell.
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Urbanization can result in negative impacts on the environment. How can transportation methods be improved to reduce the impact of urbanization on the environment? (4 points)
Increase the number of travel lanes on roadways to allow for more vehicles
Limit the number and location of vehicle charging stations
Plan housing and business developments that are within walking distance to businesses and parks
Provide additional bus stops for people to save time instead of walking to work
The right thing to do would be to plan housing and business developments that are within walking distance of businesses and parks.
Effects of urbanizationUrbanization often requires the removal of forests for construction. Urban areas are usually also characterized by a copious number of vehicles on the road
These impact the environment negatively through pollution.
When housings are planned such that they are at trekkable distances to businesses, there would be fewer vehicles on the road and the impact on the environment will reduce accordingly.
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What depth cue could be classified as a binocular cue and an oculomotor cue? O Accretion O Stereopsis O Accommodation Convergence The depth cue that is responsible for perceiving depth in ViewMasters and 3-D" movies is O binocular disparity. O motion parallax relative height. O all of the above.
The depth signal that can be classified as a binocular and oculomotor signal is Convergence.
A binocular depth signal refers to signals that arise when comparing the signals received by the two eyes from the same image. Binocular and oculomotor signals work together to allow the brain to understand the depth of objects in the environment.
Convergence and accommodation are binocular signals that depend on the relationship between the two eyes, while stereopsis is a signal that depends on oculomotor control. Binocular signals help us judge the relative depth of objects in a scene.
Convergence is a binocular depth signal that helps us perceive depth by tracking how far the eye muscles turn inward to see an object.
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NEED ANSWERS ASAP. (Answer question in photo)
Please label all of these
Answer:
A. Duodenum
B. Liver
C. Stomach
D. Pancreas
E. Large intestine
F. Gallbladder
which of the following strategies would most rapidly increase the genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex?which of the following strategies would most rapidly increase the genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex?sterilize the least fit individuals in the population.establish a reserve that protects the population's habitat.introduce new individuals transported from other populations of the same species.control populations of the endangered population's predators and competitors.
Introducing new individuals from other populations of the same species is the most effective strategy for rapidly increasing the genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex.
Here, correct option is D.
This method involves introducing individuals from other populations of the same species to replenish the gene pool of the population being threatened by the extinction vortex. This is beneficial because it increases the genetic diversity of the endangered population, making it more resilient to any future threats.
The introduction of new individuals also helps to reduce inbreeding and increases the chances of the population surviving. Furthermore, it also allows for the exchange of beneficial genes between populations, which can help to increase their overall fitness.
Therefore, correct option is D.
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complete question is :
which of the following strategies would most rapidly increase the genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex? which of the following strategies would most rapidly increase the genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex?
a. sterilize the least fit individuals in the population. establish a reserve that protects the population's habitat.
b. introduce new individuals transported from other populations of the same species.
c. control populations of the endangered population's predators and competitors.
d. increasing the genetic diversity of a population in an extinction vortex.
Which New York State landscape region is composed of mostly horizontal sedimentary bedrock and has a high elevation?
1 Hudson Highlands
2.Manhattan Prong
3. the Catskills
4.Taconic Mountains
The Catskills is the New York State landscape region that is composed mostly of horizontal sedimentary bedrock and has a high elevation.
Explanation:The New York State landscape region that is composed of mostly horizontal sedimentary bedrock and has a high elevation is the Catskills.
The Catskills are located in southeastern New York and are known for their scenic beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities. The region is primarily made up of sedimentary rocks, such as sandstone and shale, which were deposited millions of years ago.
The Catskills have a high elevation, with the highest peak, Slide Mountain, reaching over 4,000 feet. This elevation contributes to the region's cooler temperatures and the formation of numerous waterfalls and deep valleys.
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Subject is Science: I need help plzzz!! If we have two different layers of water, one has a temperature of 70 degrees and one has a temperature of 30 degrees, which layer is going to be at the bottom? 30 degrees or 70 degrees?
Answer:
70 degrees water will be at the bottom. Ice floats, so it would make sense for the colder water to rise. Sorry if I'm wrong :>
List the 6 characteristics of living things
Answer:
Explanation:
6 characteristics of living things are:
It responds to the environment.
It grows and develops.
It produces offspring.
It maintains homeostasis.
It has complex chemistry.
It consists of cells.
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Overconsumption of _____ is often linked to chronic disease. multiple select question. sodium
Overconsumption of sodium, saturated fat and sugar increase the risk of chronic disease.
What is chronic disease?A sickness or condition that typically lasts three months or longer and has the potential to worsen over time. Elderly people are more prone to developing chronic diseases, which are typically treatable but not curable. Diabetes, arthritis, heart disease, and stroke are the most prevalent chronic diseases.
Many chronic diseases are caused by:A small number of risk behaviors are responsible for many chronic diseases:
smoking tobacco and being among those who are smoking.Nutritional deficiencies, such as diets high in sodium and saturated fats but deficient in fruits and vegetables.a lack of movement.alcoholism in excess.to know more about chronic disease please check the link given below:
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How is gene expression controlled in prokaryotes?
Transcription has a key role in regulating prokaryotic gene expression. Epigenetics, transcription and also translation, as well as post-translation all play roles in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression.
At the transcriptional level, prokaryotic cells control the expression of their genes. Repressive control, activator control, and inducible control are the three mechanisms used to regulate an operon's transcription. We now understand that physical interaction between regulatory proteins and particular regulatory sites on DNA controls the production of various bacterial operons. In particular, there are two degrees of control over gene expression. The first way of transcription is dones by regulating the amount of mRNA that can be produced from a particular gene. The translation of mRNA into proteins is regulated by post-transcriptional processes, which constitute the second level of regulation.
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The graph shows a species of finch native to Eastern Europe.
1400
The finch population reached its carrying capacity for the
ecosystem between 1975 and 1976 after which time rapid
deforestation and logging took place. Starting in 1979 the local
people became concerned that the native finch population had
declined drastically and began replanting mature trees in the area at
which point the finch population then grew to levels seen in
1975-1976. Which of the following explanations is the most credible
given the changes in the finch population?
Population size
1000
600
200
1975 1976
Ye
A. The trees were not acting as sufficient producers in the
ecosystem
В. The finches encountered a biotic factor like a disease that
cause their population to decline.
С. The trees were unable to continue their normal growth due to
the over abundance of finches.
D. The trees were acting as a limiting factor that was preventing
the finch population from growing.
why mustard plant can prepare its own food
Answer: Mustard Plants can prepare its own food as it is an "autotrophic organism".
Explanation: Any species which can prepare its own food living in the planet Earth is referred to as "Autotrophs". Most preferably organisms that are falling in the Plant Kingdom are capable of preparing its own food with the help of sunlight, nutrition that are observed from the water and soil, chlorophyll, Carbon dioxide, and other necessary chemicals.
The process using which the "autotrophs" prepare their own food is known as "Photosynthesis". Biological speaking chlorophyll and carbon dioxide plays a major role in autotrophic food preparation.
In addition to the autotrophic nutrition that the plant consumes for itself, it produces a good amount of nutrition rich seeds that are used by heterotrophic organisms like humans. Apart from mustard seed its leaves are also edible and more nutritious for us.
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5. a population of pigeons on the west side of town has a per capital annual growth rate of 0.07. a
separate population of pigeons on the east side of town has a per capita annual growth rate of
0.10. if both populations are growing exponentially and both are censused the following year, in
which of the populations will dn/dt be greatest?
The East side of pigeon population will be higher than the west side of town.
To find out which population has the greatest rate of change in population size (dn/dt), we need to compare the per capita annual growth rates of the two populations.
The per capita annual growth rate is a measure of how fast a population is growing on a per individual basis. It is calculated by dividing the total growth of the population over a given period of time by the size of the population at the beginning of that period.
In this case, we are given that the per capita annual growth rate of the pigeon population on the west side of town is 0.07, and the per capita annual growth rate of the pigeon population on the east side of town is 0.10. Since the per capita annual growth rate of the east side population is greater than that of the west side population, the east side population will have a greater rate of change in population size (dn/dt).
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When scientists were attempting to determine the structure of the genetic code, Crick and coworkers found that when three base additions or three base deletions occurred in a single gene, the wild-type phenotype was sometimes restored. These data supported the hypothesis that ________. Group of answer choices the code contains internal punctuation
The data supported the hypothesis that the genetic code contains internal punctuation. Option 1 is correct.
During the process of deciphering the structure of the genetic code, Francis Crick and his colleagues made an important observation. They found that when three bases were added or deleted in a single gene, the wild-type phenotype (the normal, expected phenotype) was sometimes restored. This phenomenon is known as a frameshift mutation.
The fact that the wild-type phenotype could be restored by adding or deleting three bases specifically suggested that the genetic code operates in triplets, where each triplet of bases (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid or a stop signal.
This observation supported the hypothesis that the genetic code contains internal punctuation, meaning that it is read in a non-overlapping manner, with each codon specifying a distinct amino acid or signaling the end of protein synthesis. The discovery of this internal punctuation within the genetic code was a significant breakthrough in understanding the structure and functioning of DNA and the process of protein synthesis. Option 1 is correct.
The complete question is
When scientists were attempting to determine the structure of the genetic code, Crick and coworkers found that when three base additions or three base deletions occurred in a single gene, the wild-type phenotype was sometimes restored. These data supported the hypothesis that ________.
Group of answer choices
The code contains internal punctuationThe code is universalThe code is non-functionalThe code is ambiguousTo know more about the Genetic code, here
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An alternative form or version of a gene is a(n):
A allele
B karyotype.
C homologous chromosome.
D non-homologous chromosome.
Answer:
The answer is A.allele
Explanation:
An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Humans are called diploid organisms because they have two alleles at each genetic locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.