Answer:
as most energy like 98 percent is lost and only 2 percent is transfereed o plants when they Photosynthesise,
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. Photosynthesis in green plants harnesses the energy of sunlight to convert carbon dioxide, water, and minerals into organic compounds and gaseous oxygen.
Which of the following scenarios is an example of temporal isolation?
A.
Fossil evidence suggests that a number of members of one squirrel species evolved over time into two separate species, each on opposite sides of the Grand Canyon.
B.
Black-eyed Susans and daisies used to be part of the same species. A random mutation in a subset of a population caused one group to release their pollen three weeks before the other, causing interbreeding to cease.
C.
Two species of tree crickets live in a Costa Rican dry forest. Their habitats and ranges overlap. The two species never interbreed because the calls of the males are different and do not attract females of the other species.
D.
Indian paintbrush flowers vary greatly in color. Bumblebees form a search image for the most average common color and preferentially pollinate those flowers.
Answer:
B. Black-eyed Susans and daisies used to be part of the same species. A random mutation in a subset of a population caused one group to release their pollen three weeks before the other, causing interbreeding to cease.
Explanation:
Temporal isolation, where temporal relates to time. So temporal isolation is the process where two populations will reproduce at different times/different seasons and therefore cause a split in species. In this case, we see the flowers release pollen at different times and caused a split into two distinct species.
Which model—conservative, semiconservative, or dispersive—is the model we now know is correct?
Answer: Semi-Conservative
Explanation:
The strands separate as seen in the figure and are used to create new strands.
"Evaluate the statements below, and select those that correctly apply to the mechanisms of conjugation, transformation, and transduction.
a. Conjugation requires a gene on the bacterial chromosome to code for a sex pilus, through which the chromosome passes from donor to recipient. * b. Certain cells, called F+ cells, contain a plasmid that codes for a sex pilus to connect to a recipient F- cell and donate a copy of the plasmid. "
The statements that correctly apply to the mechanisms of conjugation, transformation, and transduction are:
Conjugation - requires a gene on the bacterial chromosome to code for a sex pilus, through which the chromosome passes from donor to recipient; the statement is True
Conjugation - Certain cells, called F+ cells, contain a plasmid that codes for a sex pilus to connect to a recipient F- cell and donate a copy of the plasmid; the statement is True.
What are the mechanisms of conjugation, transformation, and transduction in bacteria?The mechanisms of conjugation, transformation, and transduction in bacteria are the mechanisms by which bacteria acquire foreign DNA.
The processes are described as follows:
transformation - this is the process by which a bacterium takes up a piece of DNA found in its environment.transduction - this is the process by which DNA is moved from one bacterium to another by a virusconjugation - this is the process by which DNA is transferred between bacterial cells through a conjugation tubeLearn more about conjugation, transformation, and transduction at: https://brainly.com/question/1010918
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If illegal hunting of oxpeckers increases in 2012 and causes a decrease in oxpecker numbers, what will most likely happen to
rhinoceros populations?
a decline in oxpecker numbers is probably going to be bad for rhinoceros populations.
Oxpecker numbers are projected to decline as a result of increased unlawful hunting, which will have a negative impact on rhinoceros populations.
The ticks and parasites that live on the skin of rhinoceroses and other large mammals provide the food source for oxpeckers, which are birds. By keeping the animals free of parasites and warning them of imminent danger, they offer an important service.
The number of ticks and other parasites on rhinoceroses may increase if oxpecker populations drop as a result of hunting, which could result in health issues and lower survival rates. In addition, rhinoceroses might be more susceptible to predators and other dangers without oxpeckers to provide warning sounds. So, a decline in oxpecker numbers is probably going to be bad for rhinoceros populations.
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in rats, brown fur is dominant (B) and white fur is recessive (b) Parent 1: 1 Heterozygous, Parent 2: Homozygous recessive. Resulting Genotype (s): ___________Resulting Phenotype (s) _______________
What state of matter is Polaris, the north star?A. LightB. PlasmaC. LiquidD. Gas
Answer: B: Plasma
The majority of stars are actually primarily made up of plasma. This applies for the North Star. While they do have some gasses like hydrogen, the primary state of matter is plasma.
a population of finch birds with medium sized beaks colonizes an island with plants producing medium and large sized seeds. After a disease wipes out all the plants with medium sized seeds , what is most likely to happen
Answer:
Hi, when an organism start to begin new habit for finding food, that organism get specialized/new organ later according to their new food finding habit. So beak of Finch of medium sized beaks grow larger day by day according to their food of larger sized seeds, which we can say evolution for larger beak of Finch according to that adaptive behaviour of eating, that's all.
Thanks for reading.
Organic and inorganic Classify the following characteristics and examples of molecules depending on whether they are organic or inorganic Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids Contained in living organisms Sometimes contain carbon but do not contain C-H bonds Molecules made of a combination of elements Molecules that contain carbon and hydrogen bonds Water and table salts
Answer:
carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids)
Explanation:
i looked it up
"Pitcher plants are carnivorous." Is it true or false?
Yes, it is true that pitcher plants are carnivorous. Pitcher plants are a type of carnivorous plant that have evolved to obtain essential nutrients from insects and other small organisms.
The answer in True.
These plants typically grow in nutrient-poor soil conditions and have adapted to capture and digest insects as a way to supplement their nutrient intake.
The main feature of pitcher plants is their modified leaves, which form a pitcher-like structure. This structure is filled with a liquid that contains enzymes and other substances that can break down the captured prey. The rim of the pitcher, called the peristome, is slippery, causing insects to fall into the trap. Once trapped, the insects are digested, and the nutrients are absorbed by the plant.
There are several types of pitcher plants, including the North American Sarracenia, the tropical Nepenthes, and the Cephalotus from Australia. Each species has unique adaptations and trapping mechanisms that help them capture different types of prey.
In summary, pitcher plants are indeed carnivorous, as they have adapted to obtain essential nutrients from insects and other small organisms. They do so through their unique pitcher-like structures, which are designed to trap and digest prey. This adaptation allows them to thrive in nutrient-poor soil conditions.
The answer in True.
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Which of the following shows that Secretary of State Kerry is determined to end the fighting?
why is water important in biological systems
Answer:
keeps us hydrated, helps in digestion
If oxygen is present, then
glycolysis
goes too
Pyruvate from glycolysis gets delivered to the mitochondria if oxygen is available. The mitochondrial matrix, which is a region inside the cells, is where the pyruvate is transferred across membranes.
where are The mitochondrial matrix ?Three compartments are defined by the mitochondria's inner and outer membranes; each has a unique function and associated protein parts. The mitochondrial matrix is the final space, enclosed by the inner membrane.
What makes the mitochondrial matrix crucial?There are numerous uses for the mitochondrial matrix. The citric acid cycle is carried out there. This is a critical phase in the production of ATP, an energy molecule used in cell respiration. It has a component known as a nucleoid that houses the mitochondrial DNA.
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Which factors changed throughout the experiment? Check all that apply
In the experiment, two factors changed throughout the course of the study: the genes of the parental mice and the fur color of the offspring.
The genes of the parental mice: The experiment involved studying the genetic makeup of the parental mice, specifically focusing on the alleles responsible for fur color. The researchers likely examined the genes of the parental mice to determine which alleles they carried and how they could potentially be passed on to their offspring. By studying the genetic composition of the parental mice, the researchers could track the inheritance pattern of the fur color trait.
The fur color of the offspring: The primary objective of the experiment was to investigate how fur color is inherited in mice. To achieve this, the researchers likely observed and recorded the fur color of the offspring produced by the parental mice.
As the experiment progressed and new generations of mice were born, the researchers would have noticed changes in the fur color of the offspring. By comparing the fur color of the offspring to the known genetic makeup of the parental mice, they could analyze the inheritance patterns and determine whether specific alleles were dominant or recessive.
The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :
Which factors changed throughout the experiment? Check all that apply.
the trait examined, fur color
the organism, mice
which allele was dominant and which allele was recessive
the genes of the parental mice
other aspects of the mice
fur color of the offspring
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Which field of biology primarily studies
disease-causing
organisms?
A. ecology
B. virology
C. taxonomy
D. "tree of life"
B. virology
Explanation:Virology is the scientific discipline concerned with the study of the biology of viruses and viral diseases, including the distribution, biochemistry, physiology, molecular biology, ecology, evolution and clinical aspects of viruses.
Congratulations! In vitro fertilization was a success. You and your partner are now waiting for the arrival of your baby. If a gamete from Donor B was used, what is the chance/probability that your baby will have no freckles (rr) AND wavy hair (T'T)? Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait while you have curly hair (see class notes for curly hair genotype). Below, make your punnett square(s) for this question and be sure to use the correct allele notation for our lecture class. Once you made your punnett square(s) talk with some groups around you (or with Dr. Cline-Brown) to check if you are all on the right track.
The probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair, given that a gamete from Donor B was used, is 25%.
What is probability?
Based on the information provided, we know that Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait (T'T) while you have curly hair (TT). We also know that the trait for freckles is recessive (r).
To determine the probability of having a baby with no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T), we need to create a Punnett square using the gametes from Donor B and your partner.
Donor B:
T' T
. .
T' T'T'
T TT
Partner:
T T
. .
T TT
T TT
Combining the gametes, we get the following Punnett square:
T' T
T T'T TT
T T'T TT
From the Punnett square, we can see that there is a 25% chance of having a baby with no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T), as this combination only appears in the bottom left cell of the Punnett square.
Therefore, the probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair, given that a gamete from Donor B was used, is 25%.
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Assuming that freckles and wavy/curly hair are determined by different genes, we can consider them independently. Let's first focus on the hair trait.
Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait, which we can represent as T'T. You have curly hair, which we can represent as TT. Therefore, your genotype for hair is TT.
To determine the probability of your baby having no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T), we need to create a Punnett square for the cross between Donor B and you.
The Punnett square for the hair trait is:
r
T' T
T' T'T' T'T
T T'T TT
Since Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait, we have two possible gametes: T' and T. Since you have the genotype TT, you can only contribute a T gamete.
Now, let's consider the freckles trait. We don't know your genotype for this trait, so let's assume that you are heterozygous (Rr) and that Donor B is homozygous recessive (rr). This gives us the following Punnett square for the freckles trait:
R r
r rr Rr
r rr Rr
Now, we can combine the Punnett squares for the hair and freckles traits to determine the probability of having a baby with no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T):
r
T' T
T' T'T' T'T
T T'T TT
R r
r rr Rr
r rr Rr
To get the probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair, we need to look at the offspring that are T'T and rr. There are two possible genotypes for these offspring: T'T'rr and TTrr.
Therefore, the probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair is:
P(T'T'rr) + P(TTrr) = (1/4) + (1/4) = 1/2 or 50%
So there is a 50% chance that your baby will have no freckles and wavy hair if a gamete from Donor B was used, assuming that freckles and hair are determined by different genes and that you are heterozygous for the freckles trait.
What is punnett square
The Punnett square consists of a grid with two rows and two columns, representing the possible alleles (versions of a gene) contributed by each parent. The alleles are written along the top and side of the grid, and the boxes in the grid represent the possible genotypes (combination of alleles) of the offspring.
What is heterozygous
Heterozygous refers to having two different alleles (versions) of a particular gene. In other words, a heterozygous individual inherits two different versions of a gene, one from each parent.
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Bacteria, like most forms of life use ___ to reduce the activation energy of metabolic reactions.
select all correct answers
Bacteria, like most forms of life use ___ to reduce the activation energy of metabolic reactions.
select all correct answers
catalysts
resonance structures
entropy
photons
enzymes
Answer:
Catalysts, enzymes
Explanation:
Catalysts are known for reducing the activation energy of a reaction thus increasing the reaction rate.
Enzymes are a type of catalyst.
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between genes and their outcomes?
Every gene influences a single trait.
The outcome of a gene is affected by the environment of the cells and the timing of gene expression.
Similar genes produce the same outcome in every individual.
Every gene can be linked to one specific, predictable outcome.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Every gene influences a single trait-Yes, but very general because multiple genes can influence just one.
Similar genes produce the same outcome in every individual-False.
Every gene can be linked to one specific, predictable outcome-Depending on the environment and other factors
Invasive species occur throughout California. There are many mechanisms in which invasive species get introduced and then are able to thrive. One possible reason, of many, why the New Zealand mud snail was able to get established in Putah Creek was
Which of the following would be the most important adaptation for a desert-dwelling animal to possess? a. heat dissipation structures b. heat conserving structures c. energy conserving behaviors d. water conserving behaviors Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Carbohydrates _____
In the body are primarily fats
Are primarily sugars and starches
Are the most readily available source of energy for organisms
Are the largest of the four main biological macromolecules
Are primarily sugars and starches
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can environment and heredity impact your personal health
Answer: Most common diseases are a result of both your genes and your environment. Your environment can include personal choices, such as what foods you eat and how much you exercise, and external factors, such as stress, clean water, and air quality.
Explanation:
Answer:Although you have little control over your heredity and environment, you have a great deal of control over your behavior. If you have a family history of heart disease you can reduce your chances of developing this condition through exercise and positive food choices.
Explanation:
You and your friends are planning a hiking / camping trip to Denali National Park,
Alaska. Below is a topographic map that shows the mountain range in the park. The
wind usually blows in the direction the arrows are pointing. If you want to stay as dry
as possible (no precipitation), which site would be the better choice to set up camp?
Answer: Site B
Explanation: I took the test。
A testable hypothesis could be formed front which questions
A testable hypothesis is one that can be tested through empirical research, meaning that it is possible to gather evidence to support or refute it.
A hypothesis is a possible explanation that is proposed for a phenomenon that occurs in nature. In the scientific method, hypotheses are tested by collecting and analyzing data to either support or reject them.
A testable hypothesis could be formed from a question by using the following steps:
Identify the phenomenon that you want to study: Start by identifying the phenomenon that you want to study. This could be a relationship between two variables or a question about how something works. Develop a research question: Based on the phenomenon you want to study, develop a research question that can be answered through empirical research. This question should be specific and should be able to be tested using scientific methods. Formulate a hypothesis: Using your research question, formulate a hypothesis that can be tested through empirical research. This hypothesis should be a statement that proposes a possible explanation for the phenomenon you are studying. It should be clear, concise, and testable.
Test the hypothesis: Once you have developed a testable hypothesis, you can design and conduct experiments to gather data that will either support or refute the hypothesis. If the hypothesis is supported by the data, you can consider it to be a valid explanation for the phenomenon you are studying. If the data refute the hypothesis, you may need to revise it or develop a new hypothesis.
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you decide to halve the time you spend in the shower each day and to turn off the water while you're brushing your teeth and washing your face at the sink. Evaluate the effect that these actions might have on two different aspects of the water cycle if every person in your neighborhood also performed them
Answer:
If every person in your neighborhood decided to cut the amount of water they use in half, that would have a tremendous positive effect on the water.
Explanation:
Reducing shower time and turning off water while brushing teeth conserves water, benefiting both water supply by preserving sources and reducing demand on treatment facilities.
By halving the time spent in the shower and turning off the water while brushing teeth and washing faces, individuals in the neighborhood can significantly reduce their water consumption. This would have a positive effect on both the supply and demand aspects of the water cycle. On the supply side, the reduced usage would decrease the strain on local water sources such as rivers, lakes, and underground aquifers. It would contribute to the conservation of these resources, promoting their sustainability and maintaining ecological balance.
On the demand side, the reduced water consumption would alleviate the pressure on wastewater treatment facilities, reducing energy requirements for water treatment and decreasing the discharge of treated water back into the environment. Overall, these actions would promote water conservation, help preserve natural water sources, and contribute to a more sustainable water cycle in the neighborhood.
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The complete question is:
You decide to halve the time you spend in the shower each day and to turn off the water while you're brushing your teeth and washing your face at the sink.
Required:
Evaluate the effect that these actions might have on two different aspects of the water cycle if every person in your neighborhood also performed them.
Proteins are composed of fatty acids and glycerol.
True
False
The table shown below represents the number of species growing in an area that was logged using clear-cutting 45 years ago in Temagami, Ontario. Data was collected periodically over 45 years.
Describe the changes occurring in vegetation type and species diversity over the 45 years.
What does the pattern of change tell you about what is happening in this area?
Explain how the data supports your conclusion.
According to the information we can infer that in general the number of species has increased.
What conclusion can we draw from the graph?Based on the information in the graph, we can conclude that over the years the number of species has increased. In the case of grasses, it went from having 32 species to having 35. In the case of trees, it went from having 0 to having 24, and in the case of shrubs, it went from having 0 to having 18.
In the row that shows the total number of species, it went from having 32 to having 77, which means that it doubled the number of species in this period of time.
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Could a type B child whose mother is type A have a type A father
Answer:
No
Explanation:
It is necessary that each parent have B antigen for its child to be B type.
FILL IN THE BLANK the first gap in the cell cycle (g1) corresponds to ________. the phase between dna replication and the m phase the phase in which dna is being replicated normal growth and cell function the beginning of mitosis
The first cell cycle pause (G1) corresponds to typical cell growth and function.
The G1 phase is the initial gap phase. It is the interphase stage just before DNA replication. In the S phase, which follows the G1 phase, the cell replicates its DNA.
The cell physically expands during the G 1 start subscript 1, end subscript phase, also known as the first gap phase, duplicates organelles and produces the molecular building blocks required for subsequent processes.
The G in G1 stands for the gap while it would sound right for it to stand for growth. The cell comes to an end at a checkpoint after G1. This checkpoint confirms that the cell has made each required protein.
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The question is -
The first gap in the cell cycle (G1) corresponds to _____.
A) normal growth and cell function
B) the phase in which DNA is replicated
C) the beginning of mitosis
D) the phase between DNA replication and the M phase
Which of the following concepts makes it legally right to reproduce a substantial portion of the works of another person with permission?
The concept that makes it legally right to reproduce a substantial portion of the works of another person with permission is Copyright. Option A
What is copyright all about?The concept of copyright grants the creator of an original work the sole rights to its use and distribution, usually for a limited time, with the intent of enabling the creator to receive compensation for their intellectual effort.
When someone else wishes to reproduce a substantial portion of those works, they must usually get permission from the copyright holder.
This permission can take the form of a license or contract that outlin the tems under which the work can be used.
The above answer is in response to the full question below;
Which of the following concepts makes it legally right to reproduce a substantial portion of the works of another person with permission?
A. Copyright
B. Fair use
C. Freedom of information
D. Intellectual freedom
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List 3 inputs (things entering) for the leaf in Model 1.
Answer:
light energy,carbon dioxide, and water
Explanation:
Answer:
light energy,carbon dioxide , water