Answer:
(2,1) and (5,-5)
Step-by-step explanation:
I just truned it in and it was right.
Set up the integral for the arc length of the curve y = x² for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, but do not evaluate the integral. Suppose that the integral is given by f(x) dx, where ƒ is constructed following the standard arc length formula. Enter f(1). Round your answer to 3 decimal places.
f(1) is approximately 2.236 (rounded to 3 decimal places).
To set up the integral for the arc length of the curve y = x² for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, we can use the standard arc length formula:
L = ∫[a, b] √(1 + (dy/dx)²) dx
First, let's find dy/dx by differentiating y = x²:
dy/dx = 2x
Now, substitute dy/dx into the arc length formula:
L = ∫[0, 1] √(1 + (2x)²) dx
We can simplify the expression under the square root:
L = ∫[0, 1] √(1 + 4x²) dx
So, the integral for the arc length of the curve y = x² for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 is:
f(x) = √(1 + 4x²)
To find f(1), substitute x = 1 into the expression:
f(1) = √(1 + 4(1)²) = √(1 + 4) = √5 ≈ 2.236
Therefore, f(1) is approximately 2.236 (rounded to 3 decimal places).
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Solve for the indicated variable
ab-ac= 2 for a
Given, the indicated variable is: ab - ac = 2, We have to solve the given equation for a. So the answer is a = 2/(b - c).
Let's do this: Factor out the a from the left-hand side of the equation.
Using the distributive property, we get: a(b - c) = 2
Now, we'll isolate a by dividing both sides by (b - c).
Thus, we get: a = 2/(b - c)
Therefore, the value of the variable a is 2 divided by the quantity of (b - c).
Let's have a look at the steps: ab - ac = 2
a(b - c) = 2
a = 2/(b - c). Hence, we have obtained the value of the variable a by solving the given equation.
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Please help 1 - 5 question
30 points
1. parallelogram
2. kite
3. 50
4. 76
5. 60
What is a parallelogram?It is a polygon with all sides of equal length, and all the angles are of equal measure. The sides of a parallelogram can be any length, but the angles must all be equal in order for the shape to be a parallelogram.
The most precise name for quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(-4,-1), B(-2,-5), C(4,-2), and D(2, 2) is a parallelogram.
The most precise term for quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(3, 1), B(4, 5), C(7, 5), and D(7, 2) is a kite. A kite is a four-sided polygon with two pairs of adjacent sides that are equal in length. The sides of a kite can be of any length, but the two pairs of adjacent sides must be of equal length for the shape to be a kite.
The value of x is 50.
The measure of the angle ML is 76.
The measure of the vertex angle of ∆ACE is 60degree.
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1. The most precise name for quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(-4,-1), B(-2,-5), C(4,-2), and D(2,2) is a parallelogram.
2. The most precise term for quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(3, 1), B(4, 5), C(7, 5), and D(7, 2) is a kite.
3. 40
4. 142
5. The measure of the vertex angle of ∆ACE is 50 degrees.
What is a parallelogram?It is a polygon with all sides of equal length, and all the angles are of equal measure. The sides of a parallelogram can be any length, but the angles must all be equal in order for the shape to be a parallelogram.
1. The most precise name for quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(-4,-1), B(-2,-5), C(4,-2), and D(2,2) is a parallelogram.
A parallelogram is a quadrilateral with two sets of parallel sides. In this case, the parallel sides are AB and CD.
2. The most precise term for quadrilateral ABCD with vertices A(3, 1), B(4, 5), C(7, 5), and D(7, 2) is a kite.
A kite is a quadrilateral with two sets of adjacent sides that are equal in length. In this case, the two sets of adjacent sides are AB and CD, which are both equal in length.
3. The value of x which is the exterior angle of a quadrilateral with interior angles 40, 130, 50 is 40.
The interior angles of a quadrilateral always add up to 360°,
so the exterior angle=180-{360°-(40+130+50)}
(as sum a 2 angles divided by a line is always 180)
so the exterior angle=180-140
=40
4. The measure of angle JML in a rhombus JKLM is 102.
All four angles of a rhombus add up to 360 degrees. Therefore,
the angle JML = 180 - 38
= 142 degrees.
5. The measure of the vertex angle of ∆ACE in an isosceles trapezoid ABDE is 50.
The two angles of the trapezoid, B and D, are supplementary to each other. Since we know that the angles A and C are equal in measure and that the sum of the measures of angles B and D is equal to 180 degrees, the measure of the vertex angle of ∆ACE
= 180 - 130
= 50
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Which of the following equations are equivalent to the equation y = 2x + 4. Select all that apply
A) 4x-2y = 3
B) 2x - y - 4
C) 3y 6x + 12
D) y+2=2x-3
Answer:
A,B and D
A: y= 2x -3/2
B: y =2x-4
C:y=2x-5
same gradient y=mx+c
m=2
Which relationship has a zero slope? A two column table with five rows. The first column, x, has the entries, negative 3, negative 1, 1, 3. The second column, y, has the entries, 2, 2, 2, 2. A two column table with five rows. The first column, x, has the entries, negative 3, negative 1, 1, 3. The second column, y, has the entries, 3, 1, negative 1, negative 3. A coordinate plane with a straight line starting at (negative 5, negative 5) and passing through the origin, and ending at (5, 5) A coordinate plane with a straight line starting iat (negative 2, 5) and passing the x-axis at (negative 2, 0), and ending at (negative 2, 5). Mark this and return
Answer:
(a) A two column table with five rows. ... The second column, y, has the entries, 2, 2, 2, 2
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know which table shows a relation with zero slope.
Zero slopeWhen a graph has zero slope, it is a horizontal line. Every y-value is the same.
The table demonstrating zero slope will have all y-values the same:
The second column, y, has the entries, 2, 2, 2, 2
inscribed angles. help asap!
Answer:
20°
Step-by-step explanation:
The measure of the inscribed angle is equal to the half of the arc it sees
Since AC is the diameter the measure of arc ABC is 180°
and since A sees arc BC and C sees the arc AB
A< + C< = 90° so angle C = 20°
Write the equation 3x + 6y = 12 in slope intercept form.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
what is the probability that a randomly chosen subject comples more than the expected number of puzzles in the five minute
The probability that a randomly chosen subject comples more than the expected number of puzzles in the five minute is equals to the 0.40. So, option (b) is right one.
We have a Random variables X denotes the number of puzzles complete by random choosen subject. The above table contains probability distribution of random variable X. The expected number of puzzles in the 5-minutes period while listening to smoothing music is calculated by following formula, \(E(x) = \sum x_i p(x_i)\)
= 1(0.2) + 2(0.4) + 3(0.3) + 4(0.1)
= 0.2+ 0.8+ 0.9+ 0.4
= 2.3
Now, the probability that a randomly chosen subject completes more than the expected number of puzzles in the 5-minute period while listening to soothing music, that is possible value values of X are 1,2,3,4 but for X > 2.3 only 3 and 4. So, P(X>2.3)= P(X=3) + P(X=4)
=0.30+ 0.10=0.40
Hence, required value is 0.40.
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Complete question:
The above table complete the question
what is the probability that a randomly chosen subject comples more than the expected number of puzzles in the five minute period while losing music
a. 0.1
b. 0.4
c. 0.8
d. 1
e. Cannot be determined
Can somebody help I give 10 points
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
We need to find the radio between earth weight and venus weight, which is:
120 ÷ 106 = 1.1320754717
This number means 1 pound of venus weight is equal to 1.1320754717 of earth weight.
if there's a 180 pound earth weight and we need to find the venus weight, the calculation might loooks like this:
180 ÷ 1.1320754717 = 159 pounds
escribe how relative frequencies of past events are used to predict future events. (for example, if a student passed seven out of ten assignments in a course, what do you think is the probability that this student will pass the next assignment in the course? how did you calculate this probability?)
Relative frequencies of past events can be used to predict future events by using probability theory. Probability theory is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of random phenomena.
In the given example, if a student passed seven out of ten assignments in a course, the probability that the student will pass the next assignment in the course can be calculated by using relative frequency. We can use the formula of probability to calculate the probability of the student passing the next assignment. Probability is calculated as the ratio of the number of favorable outcomes to the total number of possible outcomes.
In this case, the number of favorable outcomes is seven because the student passed seven out of ten assignments. The total number of possible outcomes is ten because the student attempted ten assignments. Therefore, the probability of the student passing the next assignment is 7/10 or 0.7. This means that there is a 70% chance that the student will pass the next assignment.
In conclusion, the relative frequency of past events can be used to predict future events. Probability theory can be used to calculate the probability of an event occurring in future events. By using the formula of probability, we can calculate the probability of an event occurring based on the relative frequency of past events. In the given example, the probability of the student passing the next assignment is calculated as 0.7 or 70%.
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200s:4m simplest form
Answer:
50:1
Step-by-step explanation:
Tbh i guessed just try it
Answer:
5 : 6
Step-by-step explanation:
The quantities must have the same units
4 minutes = 4 × 60 = 240 seconds , then
200 s : 4 m
= 200 s : 240 s ( divide both parts by 40 )
= 5 : 6 ← in simplest form
CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE?
Answer:
values
x=17
AT = 49 units
OG = 21 units
Anybody just help me
Answer:
1. 54
2. 63
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the coordinate of point P that lies along the directed line segment from Q(2, 5) to R(7, 12) and partitions the segment in the ratio of 3 to 2? (3, 4.2) (4.5, 8.5) (5, 9.2) (5, 7)
Answer:
(C)(5,9.2)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given points Q(2, 5) and R(7, 12). We are to determine the coordinate of point P that lies along the directed line segment which partitions the segment in the ratio of 3 to 2.
For internal division of a line segment, the coordinate of the point which partitions the segment in the ratio m:n is given as:
\(\left(\dfrac{mx_2+nx_1}{m+n} , \dfrac{my_2+ny_1}{m+n}\right)\)
m:n =3:2
\((x_1,y_1)=Q(2,5)\\(x_2,y_2)=R(7,12)\)
Therefore:
\(P(x,y)=\left(\dfrac{3*7+2*2}{3+2} , \dfrac{3*12+2*5}{3+2}\right)\\=\left(\dfrac{25}{5} , \dfrac{46}{5}\right)\\P(x,y)=(5,9.2)\)
Answer ALL parts of this question The following time-series regression (Table 2) estimates the effects of new legislation on fatal car accidents in California from January 1981 to December 1989. The variables are 3/5 measured as follows: Ifatacc is the log value of state-wide fatal accidents, spdlaw is a dummy that takes the value of 1 after the law on speed limit (maximum 65 miles per hour) was implemented and 0 otherwise, beltlaw is also a dummy variable that takes the value of 1 after the law on seatbelt law was implemented and 0 otherwise, wkends corresponds to the number of weekends in a month, and t is a variable that captures each period in the sample. Acknowledging the results, please answer the following questions: June 2022.pdf V ☹ Q Search after the law on seatbelt law was implemented and 0 otherwise, wkends corresponds to the number of weekends in a month, and t is a variable that captures each period in the sample. Acknowledging the results, please answer the following questions: Table 2: The effects of new legislation on fatal car accidents in California (1981-89) Dependent variable: 1fatacc spdlaw. 0.073. (0.040) beltlaw 0.047 (0.045) wkends 0.021. (0.011) 0.0002 (0.001) Constant 5.602*** (0.148) Observations R2 108 0.229 0.199 Adjusted R2 0.116 (df 103) Residual Std. Error F Statistic 7.651*** (df - 4; 103) Note: *p<0.1; p<0.05; p<0.01 a) Interpret the coefficient results indicating their economic and statistical significance. b) What is the role of the variable r and what are the implications of adding it to the model, as well as its interpretation in this particular case? c) What do the results from the Adjusted R-squared and F-statistics represent in this model? d) We suspect that Matacc is stationary. What does it mean and how can we test it? Moreover, how do we proceed if the series is not stationary? 4/5
The given time-series regression model examines the effects of new legislation on fatal car accidents in California from 1981 to 1989.
a) The coefficient results indicate the economic and statistical significance of the variables in the model. The coefficient for spdlaw (0.073) suggests that the implementation of the speed limit law has a positive effect on fatal accidents. Similarly, the coefficient for beltlaw (0.047) suggests a positive effect of the seatbelt law. The coefficient for weekends (0.021) indicates that an increase in the number of weekends in a month is associated with an increase in fatal accidents. The constant term (5.602) represents the baseline level of fatal accidents. The statistical significance of these coefficients can be determined by comparing them to their respective standard errors.
b) The variable "r" mentioned in the question is not explicitly defined in the provided information. Without further clarification, it is not possible to comment on its role, implications, or interpretation in the model.
c) The Adjusted R-squared value (0.199) represents the proportion of the variance in the dependent variable (1fatacc) that is explained by the independent variables included in the model. In this case, approximately 19.9% of the variation in fatal accidents can be explained by the variables spdlaw, beltlaw, and weekends. The F-statistic tests the overall significance of the model and determines whether the independent variables, as a group, have a significant impact on the dependent variable.
d) The statement "We suspect that Matacc is stationary" implies that the Matacc series may not exhibit significant changes or trends over time. To test for stationarity, statistical tests such as the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test or the Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin (KPSS) test can be used. If the series is found to be non-stationary, methods such as differencing or transformations may be applied to achieve stationarity. Further analysis and appropriate modeling techniques can then be used to account for non-stationarity and obtain reliable results.
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In December, it snowed 10 inches. In January it snowed 3 inches. What
is the combined amount of snow for December and January? Write your
answer in simplest form.
13 inches is the combined amount of snow for December and January.
What is addition?Addition in maths, a process of combining two or more numbers.
Given that, In December, it snowed 10 inches. In January, it snowed 3 inches.
10+3 = 13
Hence, 13 inches are the combined amount of snow for December and January.
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A person on a bridge 125 feet above the ground drops his cell phone ( picture) the height of the falling cell phone is modeled byHeight =-16t^2+8.5t+125Where the height is measured in feet and the time t is measured in seconds How many seconds will it take the cell phone to reach 65 feet above the ground?T=______seconds (round to 3 decimal places)
You have to solve the following equation
\(\begin{gathered} 65=-16t^2+8.5t+125 \\ 0=-16t^2+8.5t+60 \end{gathered}\)After you use the quadratic formula you would get
t=2.2
That would be the final answer
t=2.2
Notice that we also have another set of inputs 2D and output 2Y. Explain how 2Y is related to 2D in one or two sentences. Suppose S1 = 1, S0 = 0 and 1G = 0, then which signal will be assigned to output 1Y?
a) The output 2Y is the result of the 2D input being passed through a multiplexer in relation to the control inputs S1 and S0.
The output 2Y is the result of the 2D input being passed through a multiplexer in relation to the control inputs S1 and S0. 2Y is obtained by selecting either 2D or 1D as input through the multiplexer depending on the values of the control inputs S1 and S0. Thus, the value of 2Y depends on the value of 2D when S1 = 0 and S0 = 1, and on the value of 1D when S1 = 1 and S0 = 0.
b) When S1 = 1, S0 = 0 and 1G = 0, the signal assigned to output 1Y will be the value of input 1D.
This is because the control inputs S1 and S0 select the input based on the following truth table: When S1 = 1 and S0 = 0, the first input (1D) is selected and is passed to output 1Y. Since 1G = 0, the second input (2D) is not used. Therefore, the signal assigned to output 1Y will be the value of input 1D.
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Find the number of standard deviations from the mean. Round your answer to two decimal places. Mario's weekly poker winnings have a mean of $353 and a standard deviation of $67. Last week he won $185. How many standard deviations from the mean is that?
1.25 standard deviations below the mean
1.25 standard deviations above the mean
2.51 standard deviations below the mean
2.51 standard deviations above the mean
The answer is: 2.51 standard deviations below the mean. Therefore, the long answer is: Mario's winnings last week equation were 2.51 standard deviations below the mean of his weekly poker winnings, which have a mean of $353 and a standard deviation of $67.
To find the number of standard deviations from the mean, we need to use the formula:
z = (x - μ) / σ
where z is the number of standard deviations, x is the observed value, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.
In this case, x = 185, μ = 353, and σ = 67. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
z = (185 - 353) / 67
z = -2.51
This means that Mario's winnings last week were 2.51 standard deviations below the mean.
Your question is: How many standard deviations from the mean is Mario's last week winnings of $185, given a mean of $353 and a standard deviation of $67.
To find the number of standard deviations from the mean, you need to use the following formula:
(Number of standard deviations) = (Value - Mean) / Standard deviation
So, Mario's last week winnings of $185 are 2.51 standard deviations below the mean.
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Show that △ ~ △.
Are they similar or not
Answer:
yes
Step-by-step explanation:
∠YZX = 50°, ∠YXZ = 45°
∠YWU = 50°, ∠YUW = 45°
It looks like it is not similar but they really are (if you flip one triangle, side to side)
The diameter of a circle is 3 1/2m, what is the radius?
Answer:
1,75 m
Step-by-step explanation:
The radius is by definition half of the diameter and so the half of 3.5 m is 1.75 m
Answer:
1.75m
Step-by-step explanation:
d=3 ½
r=d÷2
so 3 ½ ÷ 2= 1.75
10. State the divisibility rules for 4 and 8 and check if the number 684572 is divisible by 4 and 8.
Answer:
yes the number is divisible by 4 in which we get 171143 without any decimal but if we try to divide it by 8 then we get
85571.5 with decimal include
A panther runs at the speed of 80 km/h. What distance will it cover in 90 min?
Answer:
120 km
distance = speed * time
90 minutes can be converted to 1.5 hours
speed given 80 km/h and time given 1.5 hours
so distance = 80 * 1.5 = 120 km
Answer:
The panther will run 120 km in 90 mins
Step-by-step explanation:
An hour is 60 mins and you know in 1 hour the panther can run 80km
all you need to do is figure out how many miles an xtra 30 mins will be
60 minutes divided by 2 = 30 minutes and 80 km divided by 2 = 40km
Therefore 30 minutes = 40km
just add this to the original statement and you're good
60 mins + 30 mins = 90 mins
80km + 40km = 120km
The panther will run 120km in 90 mins
In ∠QRS, m∠R=65°, and m∠S=35°. Which side of ΔQRS is the longest?
Answer:
The longest side of the ΔQRS is Side RS.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: m∠R=65°, m∠S=35° we don't know what m∠Q is in ΔQRS.
To find m∠Q , we first need to know that all triangles have a sum of 180°. Since we are already given two angle measurements ( m∠R and m∠S) we can add them both measurements up which gives us 100°. Then we subtract 100 from the triangle sum which is 180° (180°-100°) and we are left with 80°. Which mean that m∠Q got to be 80°.
Now we know the all the angles measurements we can immediately find out which side is the longest. To find the longest side its always lie opposite the largest angle which in this m∠Q (80°). Which mean that side RS is the longest side in the triangle.
Louis is very hungry when he spots a hot dog stand. The stand sells soft drinks for $1.25 each and hot dogs for $2.50 each. Louis has $21 in his pocket and he really wants to buy one soft drink and as many hot dogs as he can purchase. How many hot dogs can he buy?
Answer:
7 hot dogs
Step-by-step explanation:
Set up an equation:
2.5x + 1.25 = 21
2.5x = 19.75
x = 7.9
You cannot buy .9 of a hot dog, so the answer is 7
Directions: Find each value or measure. Assume that segments that appear to be tangent are tangent
Answer:
x = 7, x = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Given 2 intersecting chords, then
The product of the parts of one chord is equal to the product of the parts of the other chord.
(1)
27x = 9 × 21 = 189 ( divide both sides by 27 )
x = 7
(2)
12(3x - 5) = 120 ( divide both sides by 12 )
3x - 5 = 10 ( add 5 to both sides )
3x = 15 ( divide both sides by 3 )
x = 5
The only information you have about a certain function f[x] is:
-1 ≤ f[x] ≤ 1
for all the x's between -[infinity] and [infinity].
Is it possible for a plot of a partial expansion of f[x] to share ink with the plot of f[x] all the way from -[infinity] to + [infinity]?
Why?
Yes, it is possible for a plot of a partial expansion of f[x] to share ink with the plot of f[x] all the way from -[infinity] to + [infinity].
Explanation:
We can approximate f(x) as a Fourier series, as follows:
\($$f(x) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}a_n\cos\left(\frac{n\pi x}{L}\right)+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}b_n\sin\left(\frac{n\pi x}{L}\right)$$\)
If f(x) is an odd function, the cosine terms are gone, and if f(x) is an even function, the sine terms are gone.
We can create an approximation for f(x) using only the first n terms of the Fourier series, as follows:
\($$f_n(x) = a_0 + \sum_{n=1}^{n}\left[a_n\cos\left(\frac{n\pi x}{L}\right)+b_n\sin\left(\frac{n\pi x}{L}\right)\right]$$\)
For any continuous function f(x), the Fourier series converges uniformly to f(x) on any finite interval, as given by the Weierstrass approximation theorem.
However, if f(x) is discontinuous, the Fourier series approximation does not converge uniformly.
Instead, it converges in the mean sense or the L2 sense. The L2 norm is defined as follows:
\($$\|f\|^2 = \int_{-L}^{L} |f(x)|^2 dx$$\)
Hence, it is possible for a plot of a partial expansion of f(x) to share ink with the plot of f(x) all the way from -[infinity] to + [infinity].
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15. all elevator have a weight limit w under 1,500 pound's which inequalities represents the weight limit of the elevator?
select the two correct answers
A. W = 1,500
B. W 1,500
D. ___l____l___l___.l___l__
0. 500. 100. 1500. 2000
E. ___l____l___l___.l___l__
0. 500. 100. 1500. 2000
The correct answers are A. W = 1,500 and B. W < 1,500.
The weight limit of an elevator is an important factor to consider when using elevators. It is important to know the weight limit so that the elevator can safely transport passengers and objects. In this question, we are given the weight limit of all elevators which is under 1,500 pounds. We are asked to select the two correct inequalities that represent the weight limit of the elevator.
A. W = 1,500 represents the weight limit of exactly 1,500 pounds.
B. W < 1,500 represents the weight limit of anything less than 1,500 pounds.
Option D represents weight limits from 0 to 2,000 pounds, which is not specific to the weight limit of elevators.
Option E represents weight limits from 0 to 2,000 pounds with increments of 500 pounds, which is not specific to the weight limit of elevators.
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3. [30 points] Consider an infinitely lived household who maximizes expected lifetime utility by choice of consumption: logc 1 +E 1 [∑ =2[infinity] βt logct]. The household receives an endowment each period which can take one of two values: y L =1 or H =2. The endowments have the following joint probability distribution:
pr(y t+1 =y H ,y t
=y H )=0.5pr(y t+1 =y H ,y t =y
L )=0.1pr(y t+1=yL ,y t =y H)=0.2pr(y t+1=y L ,yt =yL )=0.2 5 (a) What are the marginal and conditional probability distributions across states? (b) Find the price of a one-period bond for each possible state in period one. (c) Find the price of a ten-period bond for each possible state in period one. (d) Find the unconditional mean price for the one- and ten-year bonds,
To determine the marginal and conditional probability distributions across states, we examine the given joint probability distribution. Let's denote the endowment in period t as yt and in period t+1 as yt+1.
(a) The marginal probability distribution of yt represents the probabilities of different endowment values in period t. From the joint probability distribution, we can see that:
\(Pr(yt=L) = Pr(yt+1=L, yt=L) + Pr(yt+1=L, yt=H) = 0.2 + 0.1 = 0.3Pr(yt=H) = Pr(yt+1=H, yt=L) + Pr(yt+1=H, yt=H) = 0.1 + 0.5 = 0.6\)
The conditional probability distribution represents the probabilities of different endowment values in period t+1 given the endowment value in period t. From the joint probability distribution, we have:
Pr(yt+1=L | yt=L) = 0.2/0.3 ≈ 0.667
Pr(yt+1=H | yt=L) = 0.1/0.3 ≈ 0.333
Pr(yt+1=L | yt=H) = 0.1/0.6 ≈ 0.167
Pr(yt+1=H | yt=H) = 0.5/0.6 ≈ 0.833
(b) The price of a one-period bond represents the expected present value of receiving one unit of the endowment in the next period, given the current state. In period one, the price of a one-period bond for each possible state is given by:
\(Price(y1=L) = Pr(y2=L | y1=L) * 1 + Pr(y2=H | y1=L) * 1 = 0.667 + 0.333 = 1Price(y1=H) = Pr(y2=L | y1=H) * 1 + Pr(y2=H | y1=H) * 1 = 0.167 + 0.833 = 1\)
(c) The price of a ten-period bond represents the expected present value of receiving ten units of the endowment in the next ten periods, given the current state. In period one, the price of a ten-period bond for each possible state is given by:
\(Price(y1=L) = Pr(y2=L | y1=L) * 1 + Pr(y2=H | y1=L) * 2 + ... + Pr(y11=L | y1=L) * 10 = 0.667 + 0.667 + ... + 0.667 = 6.67Price(y1=H) = Pr(y2=L | y1=H) * 1 + Pr(y2=H | y1=H) * 2 + ... + Pr(y11=L | y1=H) * 10 = 0.167 + 0.167 + ... + 0.167 = 1.67\)
(d) The unconditional mean price for the one-year bond is the average of the prices for each possible state in period one:
Unconditional mean price for one-year bond =
(Price(y1=L) + Price(y1=H)) / 2 = (1 + 1) / 2 = 1 The unconditional mean price for the ten-year bond is the average of the prices for each possible state in period one:
Unconditional mean price for ten-year bond = (Price(y1=L) + Price(y1=H)) / 2 = (6.67 +
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Answer:
Change in Y over change in X. So down 8 and over 2. Simplified it would be 4/1