It is impossible to combine KOH and HI to create a buffer solution.
What is a buffer solution?A buffer solution, also referred to as a pH buffer or hydrogen ion buffer, is an aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or vice versa. The pH scarcely changes at all when a small amount of a strong acid or basic is added to it. Buffer solutions are used in a wide range of chemical processes to keep pH values almost constant. Buffering is used by many living systems to regulate pH in the natural world. For instance, the bicarbonate buffering system regulates the pH of blood, and bicarbonate also acts as a buffer in the ocean.
The pH of a solution containing a buffering agent can only fluctuate within a specific range, regardless of what else may be in the solution. This is necessary for the enzymes in biological systems to function properly. For instance, the primary mechanism for maintaining the blood's pH between 7.35 and 7.45 is a blend of carbonic acid and bicarbonate found in the plasma component of human blood. Outside of this exact pH range, metabolic diseases called acidosis and alkalosis that finally end in mortality rapidly develop if the necessary buffering capacity is not immediately restored.
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What does it take in order for plates to move?
Answer:
Earth's thin outer shell is broken into big pieces called tectonic plates. These plates fit together like a puzzle, but they're not stuck in one place. They are floating on Earth's mantle, a really thick layer of hot flowing rock. The flow of the mantle causes tectonic plates to move in different directions.
Explanation:
Please help me. Question is post on photo.
Answer:
London Dispersion Only
Explanation:
BF3 is non polar and nonpolar molecules only have london disperion forces
A beaker contains a total of 500 ml of solution which is 0.00050 M Ag^+, 0.00050 M Pb^2+, and 0.00050 M in Mn^2+ ions. If 10.00 ml of 1.0*10^-6 M Na2CO3 is added to the beaker, what will precipitate?
Ksp Ag2CO3 = 8.1*10^-12
Ksp PbCO3 = 7.4*10^-14
Ksp MnCO3 = 8.8*10^-11
Only Ag2CO3 will precipitate from the solution.
Precipitation reactionWhen Na2CO3 is added to the solution, it will react with the Ag^+ and Pb^2+ ions to form precipitates of Ag2CO3 and PbCO3. The Mn^2+ ion concentration is not high enough to form a precipitate with Na2CO3.
First, let's calculate the initial concentration of Ag^+ and Pb^2+ ions in the solution:
Ag^+: 0.00050 M
Pb^2+: 0.00050 M
Next, we need to calculate the concentration of Na2CO3 after it is added to the solution. Since we added 10.00 ml of 1.0*10^-6 M Na2CO3 to a total volume of 500 ml, the final concentration of Na2CO3 is:
[Na2CO3] = (10.00 ml / 500 ml) * 1.010^-6 M
[Na2CO3] = 2.010^-8 M
Now we can use the Ksp values to determine which precipitates will form.
For Ag2CO3:
Ksp = [Ag^+]^2[CO3^2-]
8.110^-12 = (2x)^2 (2x)
8.110^-12 = 4x^3
x = 2.0*10^-4 M
Since the concentration of CO3^2- is higher than the solubility product, Ag2CO3 will precipitate.
For PbCO3:
Ksp = [Pb^2+][CO3^2-]
7.410^-14 = (0.00050 M)(2x)
x = 9.210^-11 M
Since the concentration of CO3^2- is lower than the solubility product, PbCO3 will not precipitate.
Therefore, the only precipitate that will form is Ag2CO3.
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A crystal of potassium permanganate is placed in a beaker of water. The purple colour of potassium permanganate gradually spreads throughout the water by diffusion Explain, using the kinetic particle theory, how this process occurs.
When the crystals of potassium permanganate are preserved in water, the purple-coloured crystals of potassium permanganate break further into smaller particles that populate the distance between the molecules of water imparting a purple colour to the water. This is an example of diffusion.
What are the two conclusions given out in the method of diffusion?
Diffusion is the process of movement of solvent from higher concentration to lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane. So, we can form the decision that it cannot occur through a thick membrane from which small molecules cannot pass through.
What is difference between osmosis and diffusion?Osmosis is the direction of solvent particles from a solution that is diluted to a more concentrated one. In contrast, diffusion is the movement of particles from a higher concentration region to a part of lower concentration.
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How is continental crust different from oceanic crust?
A: Oceanic crust is thicker and more dense.
B: Oceanic crust is thinner and more likely to sink.
C: Continental crust is thicker and more likely to sink.
D: Continental crust is more dense and lighter.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
google lol ur welcome
B: Oceanic crust is thinner and more likely to sink.
What doesn’t change the resistance of a wire
The factor that doesn’t change the resistance of a wire is pressure. option A.
What is resistance of a wire?Resistance is a conductor's capacity to thwart the passage of current. It is controlled by the interplay of the applied voltage and the electric current passing through it. The amount of opposition any object applies to the flow of electric current is referred to as resistance.
The ohm, a unit of measurement for resistance, is represented by the Greek letter omega. According to Ohm's law, the voltage across two places is precisely proportional to the current flowing through a conductor between them.
Hence option A is correct.
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missing part;
The pressure
The length of the resistor.
The thickness of the resistor.
The temperature of the conductor.
which is an example of a colloid? a mixture that settles out, a mixture that scatters light, a mixture that is separated by filtration, or a salt and water mixture?
These substances have dispersed particles that are large enough to scatter light, making the beam visible. Therefore, out of the options provided, a mixture that scatters light is an example of a colloid. Option B)
A colloid is a type of mixture in which particles are dispersed throughout a medium, creating a homogeneous appearance. Unlike solutions, where the particles are completely dissolved, and suspensions, where the particles settle out, colloids have particles that are larger than those in solutions but smaller than those in suspensions. One characteristic of colloids is that they can scatter light due to the size of the particles. This scattering of light is known as the Tyndall effect. Examples of colloids include milk, fog, and aerosol sprays. These substances have dispersed particles that are large enough to scatter light, making the beam visible. Therefore, out of the options provided, a mixture that scatters light is an example of a colloid. Therefore option B) is correct
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Note Complete Question
which is an example of a colloid?
a mixture that settles out,
b mixture that scatters light,
c mixture that is separated by filtration,
d salt and water mixture?
The correct ionization equation for a weak acid is ?
HA + H2O ⇌ A + H3O+
A + H2O --> HA + H3O+
HA + H3O+ ⇌ A + H2O
HA + H2O --> A + H3O+
The correct ionization equation for a weak acid is as follows: HA + H₂O ⇌ A + H₃O⁺ (option A).
What is a weak acid?A weak acid is an acid that partially dissociates into its ions in an aqueous solution or water. In contrast, a strong acid completely dissociates into its ions in water.
The conjugate base formed when a a weak acid dissociates is a weak base. Examples of weak acids are as follows:
Ethanoic acidformic acid (HCOOH)hydrocyanic acid (HCN)hydrofluoric acid (HF)hydrogen sulfidetrichloracetic acidThe reaction arrow for a weak acid ionizing in water is a double arrow, indicating that both the forward and reverse reactions occur at equilibrium.
Therefore, HA + H₂O ⇌ A + H₃O⁺ is the ionization reaction that represents a weak acid.
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What are the moles of silver metal produced from 0.0999 mol of copper?
_Cu(s)+_AgNO3(aq) -> _Cu(NO3)2(aq)+_Ag(s)
Answer:
1234567i9812345678912121212121
CH3 H H CH3
| | | |
CH3--- C -------C------ C -------C--CH3
| | | |
CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2
| | | |
CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3
what is the name of this compund
The systematic name of the compound is 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane.
What is the name of this compound ?The parent chain in this compound consists of four carbon atoms, indicated by the central chain of Cs in the diagram you provided. The prefix "but" in the name indicates that there are four carbon atoms in the parent chain.
The four methyl groups are attached to different carbon atoms in the parent chain. We can indicate the position of each methyl group by numbering the carbons in the parent chain. In this case, we can number the carbons starting from the left side of the parent chain, so that the first methyl group is attached to the second carbon, the second methyl group is attached to the third carbon, the third methyl group is attached to the second-to-last carbon, and the fourth methyl group is attached to the last carbon. This gives us the substituent groups 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-.
Finally, we combine the parent chain name and the substituent groups to get the full name: 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane.
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at a blood bank there are five problems with a labortory technician's work performance the first year of work
The performance of a laboratory technician in a blood bank is crucial as it directly impacts the quality of the blood products and patient safety. If there are five problems with a technician's work performance in the first year of work, it can have serious consequences for the blood bank's operations.
Some of the potential problems that may arise include:
Improper labeling of blood products: This can result in confusion and incorrect transfusions.
Mishandling of blood products: This can lead to contamination, spoilage, or improper storage, which can affect the quality of the blood products.
Failure to follow standard operating procedures: This can result in errors, deviations from protocols, and potential safety hazards.
Poor communication skills: This can result in misunderstandings, delays, and errors in documentation.
Inadequate training or knowledge: This can lead to mistakes, misinterpretation of test results, and failure to recognize potential problems.
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Which of these correctly describes the energy that makes the carousel turn
Answer:
F
Explanation:
A carousel can be made to rotate using different sources of energy. One may decide to use electric energy, manual effort, water energy or heat energy as in a candle carousel.
When the candle is lit, heat energy is supplied and warm air rises heating up the air near the carousel eventually causing it to start rotating.
Hence heat from the candle leads to a current of warm air that rises up, causing the carousel to start rotating.
A wavelength is traveling at 6,420m/s and has a frequency of 600Hz. What is the wavelength
Show the conversions required to solve this problem and calculate the grams of KClO3 .
If you have the following data about a container of rice, about how many grains of rice are estimated to be in the container? Mass of Rice + Container = 786 grams Mass of 1000 Grains of Rice = 28 grams Mass of Container ONLY = 332 grams Approximately, how many grains of rice are in the container?
The number of the grains of rice that we have from the question here is 16214 grains
What is the mass of rice?In this case, we know that we have to rely on the information that we have in the question so as to be able to obtain the mass of the rice that we need in this case and that is what we are going to set out to do in this question.
We know that;
Mass of the Rice = 786 grams - 332 grams
= 454 g
If 1000 grains of rice have a mass of 28 g
x grains of rice have a mass of 454 g
x = 1000 * 454/28
x = 16214 grains
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True or false when matter changes it’s state it is a physical change because it is the same substance the whole time.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
What will be the volume occupied by 100 grams of oxygen gas
at STP?
Answer:70L
Explanation:
The volume occupied by 100g of oxygen gas at STP is 70L.
1 mole of a gas at STP occupies 22.4 L volume.
The same goes for oxygen gas, \(O_2\). 1 mole of \(O_2\) occupies 22.4L volume.
Now the molar mass of \(O_2\) is = 32g
So the number of moles of \(O_2\) in 100g is
n = 100/32
n = 3.125 moles
Volume occupied by 3.125 moles or 100g of \(O_2\) is
V = 3.125 × 22.4 L
V = 70 L volume is occupied by 100g of oxygen gas.
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CONCLUSIONS
1. Why is it a problem if computer code has errors or mistakes?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
It is a problem if a computer code has errors or mistakes because if they do, then the whole script will go wrong and chances are that your computer will not work. Each KB of data is crucial to letting the computer function properly. If one of the data is wrong, then the computer code won't work.
When you placed the chromatography paper in the Petri dish containing the salt-water solution solvent, what would have happened if the level of solvent was above the level of the dye spots on your paper
Answer:
It will not achieve the desired separation
Explanation:
Chromatography is a separation method that involves the use of a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The stationary phase is immobile, in the particular instance of this question, the stationary phase is paper. The mobile phase is the appropriate solvent, in this case, a salt-water solution.
If the level of solvent is above the dye spots, it will introduce error into the separation. The solvent (if volatile) may evaporate without drawing up and separating the solute. Secondly, the solvent may simply dissolve the spots without achieving any meaningful separation of the components in the system. This second reason is particularly why the salt solution must be below the dye spots in this chromatographic separation.
500 grams of an unknown substance gains 23000 J of heat as it is heated from a temperature of 250C to 1250C. Using mathematical computation and the chart below, determine the identity of the unknown substance.
Answer:
The given substance is cast iron.
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of substance = 50 g
Heat absorbed = 23000 J
Initial temperature = 250°C
Final temperature = 1250°C
Which metal is this = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 1250°C - 250°C
ΔT = 1000°C
23000 j = 50 g ×c ×1000 °C
23000 J = 50,000 g. °C×c
c = 23000 J /50,000 g. °C
c = 0.46 J/g.°C
The given substance is cast iron.
What is meant by adhesive property of water?
Answer:
Water is attracted to other substances. Adhesion and cohesion are water properties that affect every water molecule on Earth and also the interaction of water molecules with molecules of other substances.
What mass of sodium chloride (NaCl) forms when 7.5 g of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) reacts with a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl)? Type in your answer using the correct number of significant figures. Na2CO3 + 2 HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + CO2 7.5 g Na2CO3 = g NaCl
Answer: it’s 8.3
Explanation: on edge
PLEASE HELP QUICKK
Calculate the energy of combustion for one mole of butane if burning a 0.367 g sample of butane (C4H10) has increased the temperature of a bomb calorimeter by 7.73 °C. The heat capacity of the bomb calorimeter is 2.36 kJ/ °C.
The energy of combustion for one mole of butane to be approximately 2888.81 kJ/mol.
To calculate the energy of combustion for one mole of butane (C4H10), we need to use the information provided and apply the principle of calorimetry.
First, we need to convert the mass of the butane sample from grams to moles. The molar mass of butane (C4H10) can be calculated as follows:
C: 12.01 g/mol
H: 1.01 g/mol
Molar mass of C4H10 = (12.01 * 4) + (1.01 * 10) = 58.12 g/mol
Next, we calculate the moles of butane in the sample:
moles of butane = mass of butane sample / molar mass of butane
moles of butane = 0.367 g / 58.12 g/mol ≈ 0.00631 mol
Now, we can calculate the heat released by the combustion of the butane sample using the equation:
q = C * ΔT
where q is the heat released, C is the heat capacity of the calorimeter, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given that the heat capacity of the bomb calorimeter is 2.36 kJ/°C and the change in temperature is 7.73 °C, we can substitute these values into the equation:
q = (2.36 kJ/°C) * 7.73 °C = 18.2078 kJ
Since the heat released by the combustion of the butane sample is equal to the heat absorbed by the calorimeter, we can equate this value to the energy of combustion for one mole of butane.
Energy of combustion for one mole of butane = q / moles of butane
Energy of combustion for one mole of butane = 18.2078 kJ / 0.00631 mol ≈ 2888.81 kJ/mol
Therefore, the energy of combustion for one mole of butane is approximately 2888.81 kJ/mol.
In conclusion, by applying the principles of calorimetry and using the given data, we have calculated the energy of combustion for one mole of butane to be approximately 2888.81 kJ/mol.
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2
Select the correct answer.
Which phrase best describes heat?
OA.
B.
OC.
D.
the energy that an object has as a result of its temperature
the average translational kinetic energy of the particles in an object
the energy transferred between objects at different temperatures
the total amount of energy possessed by the particles in an object
Heat is most accurately described as "the energy transferred between objects at different temperatures" (C). Until they reach thermal equilibrium, or the same temperature, heat is a type of energy that flows freely from a hotter to a colder item.
Heat can be transferred through conduction, convection, or radiation. The temperature differential between the items and the thermal conductivity of the materials involved determine how much heat is transported.
Temperature, a measurement of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an item, is not the same as heat. Internal energy is the entire amount of energy held by an object's particles, which includes both their kinetic and potential energies.
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Determine the degree of unsaturation and then draw possible structures for noncyclic compounds with the following molecular formulas: a. C3H6 b. C3H4 c. C4H6
a. C3H6, the degree of unsaturation is 0
b. C3H4, the degree of unsaturation is 1.
c. C4H6, the degree of unsaturation is 2 .
To determine the degree of unsaturation for each molecular formula, calculate the number of double bonds or rings and subtract it from the number of atoms of carbon and hydrogen (which should be even).
For a. C3H6, the degree of unsaturation is 0. There are 3 carbons and 6 hydrogens, both of which are even, so no double bonds or rings are present. The possible structures would be linear alkanes, such as propane (C3H8).
For b. C3H4, the degree of unsaturation is 1. There are 3 carbons and 4 hydrogens, which is an odd number, so one double bond or ring is present. The possible structures would be alkenes, such as propene (C3H6).
For c. C4H6, the degree of unsaturation is 2. There are 4 carbons and 6 hydrogens, which is an even number, so two double bonds or rings are present. The possible structures would be alkynes, such as propyne (C3H4).
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.5 moles of lithium chloride are dissolved in .05 liters of water. What is the molarity of the solution?
0.5 moles of lithium chloride are dissolved in .05 liters of water. 10M is the molarity of the solution.
The total amount of moles of solute found within a specific number of litres of the solution, or moles per litre of a solution, is known as molar concentration or molarity. Please explain the difference amongst the terms "solute" and "solvent" before we continue.
'Solution' for making it simpler to comprehend the topics that will follow. Solutes are simply substances that exist in solutions because a solution is defined as a homogenous mixture that comprises one or more solutes.
Molarity = moles/volume of solution in liter
= 0.5/ .05
= 10M
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If the ΔH = 144 kJ/mol and ΔS = 54 J/K mol for a nonspontaneous reaction, at what temperature does this reaction become spontaneous?
The reaction becomes spontaneous at approximately 2667 Kelvin.
To determine the temperature at which a nonspontaneous reaction becomes spontaneous, we can use the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where ΔG is the change in Gibbs free energy, ΔH is the change in enthalpy, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and ΔS is the change in entropy.
In this case, we are given ΔH = 144 kJ/mol and ΔS = 54 J/K mol. To convert ΔH to J/mol, we multiply by 1000, giving us ΔH = 144,000 J/mol.
To find the temperature at which the reaction becomes spontaneous, we set ΔG to zero, as this is the condition for equilibrium. Thus, we have 0 = ΔH - TΔS.
Rearranging the equation, we have TΔS = ΔH, and substituting the given values, we get T * 54 J/K mol = 144,000 J/mol.
Dividing both sides by 54 J/K mol, we find that T = 144,000 J/mol / 54 J/K mol = 2667 K.
Therefore, the reaction becomes spontaneous at approximately 2667 Kelvin.
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Identify the Brønsted–Lowry acid and the Brønsted–Lowry
base on the left side of each of the following equations, and
also identify the conjugate acid and conjugate base of each
on the right side:
HCOOH(aq) + PO43-(aq) gives HCOO-(aq) + HPO42-(aq)
The following applies to the above equation:
Brønsted–Lowry acid - HCOOHBrønsted–Lowry base - PO43-Conjugate acid - HPO42-Conjugate base - HCOO-What is Bronsted-Lowry acid and base?Brønsted-Lowry acid is the any chemical species that acts as a donor of protons while Brønsted-Lowry base is any chemical species that acts as a proton acceptor.
In the following equation: HCOOH(aq) + PO43-(aq) = HCOO-(aq) + HPO42-(aq)
HCOOH is the proton (H+) donor, hence, is the Brønsted-Lowry acidPO43- is the donor acceptor, hence, is the Brønsted-Lowry baseHCOO- is the conjugate base that forms from the acidHPO42- is the conjugate acid that forms from the baseLearn more about Brønsted-Lowry acid and base at: https://brainly.com/question/15885173
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Can someone help me with this question ^
Answer:
There are 8 electrons in the last level. Because of the octet rule.
Some atoms have double bonds. Click Remove All, and then add a double bond and two single bonds from the Bonding options.
This molecule now has four bonds, which means the central atom has eight valence electrons. However, these valence electrons are arranged in only three directions around the central atom. Note the bond angles of this molecule.
Remove one of the single-bonded atoms and replace it with a lone pair. How is the remaining bond angle affected by the change?
The bond angle decreases to 109.5°.
The bond angle remains 120°.
The bond angle increases to 180°.
The bond angle remains 109.5°.
Answer: The bond angle remains 120
Explanation: