Which of the following are justifications offered by Juan Ginés de Sepúlvada for the Spanish conquest of the Americas? Select all that apply.


The indigenous Americans had inferior medical understanding.


The indigenous Americans had no law codes, only customs.


The indigenous Americans practiced cannibalism.


The indigenous Americans refused to be baptized and needed to be compelled into Christianity.


The virtues of the indigenous Americans were inferior to those of the Spanish.

if the Columbian Exchange had not brought maize to Europe, the history of the hemisphere that maize traveled to would have been marked by lower agricultural productivity, food shortages, and slower population growth. The absence of maize would have hindered economic development and cultural transformations that occurred as a result of its introduction.

If we consider the introduction of maize (corn) from the Americas to the Old World through the Columbian Exchange, the history of the hemisphere that maize traveled to, particularly Europe, would have been significantly different if this exchange had not occurred.

Maize played a crucial role in European agriculture and diets after its introduction. Prior to the Columbian Exchange, Europeans relied mainly on grains such as wheat, barley, and oats. Maize, with its high yields and adaptability to various climates, brought about a revolution in European agriculture. Its cultivation spread rapidly, especially in regions where traditional grains struggled to thrive.

Without the introduction of maize, Europe would have faced challenges in sustaining its growing population. The increased agricultural productivity provided by maize enabled European societies to support larger populations and experience demographic shifts. The availability of a reliable and high-yielding crop like maize also had significant economic implications, leading to increased trade and the emergence of a more diversified and prosperous European economy.

Furthermore, the introduction of maize had cultural and culinary impacts. It became a staple food in many European regions and influenced traditional cuisines. Its versatility and nutritional value contributed to dietary diversity and improved the overall health and well-being of European populations.

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The development of the railroads in the late 1800s had a significant effect on westward expansion, specifically in the emergence of new commercial centres and communities along rail lines.

As railroads expanded, they created new economic opportunities and allowed for the transportation of goods and people across long distances. This led to the creation of new commercial centres, as businesses were able to take advantage of the increased accessibility and trade opportunities provided by the railroads.

Additionally, communities began to emerge along the rail lines, as people were drawn to the economic opportunities and convenience of living near a railroad.

Overall, the development of the railroads played a major role in the expansion of the United States westward, leading to the growth of new commercial centres and communities along the rail lines.

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Jonathan’s mix will be more lemony. Hence, the correct answer is option B.

The concentration of lemon flavor in a drink depends on the ratio of the amount of lemon mix to the amount of water. In Jonathan's mix, the ratio of lemon mix to water is 7:2 or 3.5 teaspoons per cup. In Maya's mix, the ratio of lemon mix to water is 7:1 or 7 teaspoons per cup. This means that Jonathan's mix has a higher concentration of lemon mix to water, so it will be more lemony than Maya's mix.

Therefore, the ideal selection is option B.

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Answer:

It means that the old times weren't as good as the phrase 'the good old times' made it seem.

explanation:

What Andrew Carnegie meant by this is that although we may use the phrase

“The ‘good old times’, those times were not really good times. This is because things were not clearly as good as it is today compared to those times. Going back to those times or old conditions would be disastrous as the good old times were not quite as civilized as we have it today.

From the speech from which he said these words, he said neither master nor servant were as well situated as they are today. This means that life wasn't very easy or comfortable in the old times compared to today.

The historical system of migrant labor was established by capitalist, colonial, and apartheid authorities in order to balance the conflicting needs for cheap labor in the mines and cities of "white" South Africa with the goal of relegating black people to rural areas distant from the "white" metropolis.

Fathers were absent from their children's homes because of the migrant labor system since they were working in low-paying jobs in the city and only seeing them once a year. Taverns were conveniently located for these migratory workers by the apartheid planners.

While the variables that drive the demand for migrant labor may change, those that drive its supply are often constant: most often, migrant laborers travel to their places of employment due to unfavorable economic and social conditions in their home regions.

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The policy that reflects the way the Populist Party promised to help struggling farmers is A establishing the price of each type of crop so farmers have a guaranteed income.

The Populist Party promised to help struggling farmers in the sense that they help them with the establishment of the price tat is been used  marketing their crop, however this was done at the positive side of the farmer because after this some of the farmer were able to make large profit from their selling of crop as well as increasing their farming activities.

Therefore, option A Is correct.

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Answer:

The government allows citizens to own private businesses. The government also controls factories and other forms of production.

Explanation:

I learned this back a while ago.

The statement that it challenged Thomas Jefferson's belief is true.

Harriet H. Robinson's account of a mill worker's strike and the protests against property restrictions on voting in Rhode Island indeed contradicted Thomas Jefferson's beliefs regarding the consequences of urban industrial society.

Jefferson considered wage laborers to be dependent on others for their livelihoods, and therefore believed they were unfit for full citizenship.

The industrial workers in the North during that period were highly politically engaged, despite their lack of property ownership. The harsh working conditions, low wages, and exploitation experienced by these workers motivated them to organize and advocate for their rights.

They formed labor unions, participated in strikes and protests, and actively sought political reforms to improve their living and working conditions.

Thus, their political activism demonstrated their desire for social and economic justice, challenging Jefferson's notion that wage laborers were incapable of being active citizens.

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In the 16th and 17th centuries, English Protestants known as Puritans held the view that the Church of England required more change in order to advance Protestantism. They wanted Roman Catholic practices eradicated from the Church of England.

The Puritans were in charge of the Church of England's Puritanism movement for religious reform, which began in the second part of the 16th century. Puritans were English Protestants who made it their mission to "purify" the Church of England by eradicating any traces of Catholicism from rituals and theological beliefs. They thought the Church of England was too similar to the Roman Catholic Church and should eliminate ceremonies and practices not rooted in the Bible. Plymouth was established by English Puritans so they may freely practice their particular form of Protestantism there.

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Answer:c!!!!!

Explanation:

The term "alliance" refers to a formal agreement between two or more countries to support each other in case of conflict.

The countries bound by the Triple Alliance were Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.

The countries bound by the Triple Entente were France, Russia, and Britain.

Germany was annoyed by imperialism because it felt that it was being left behind in the race for colonial territories and global power. Britain and France were particularly dominant in this regard, which increased Germany's resentment towards them.

The armies of Europe, particularly Germany and France, had increased in size between 1870 and 1914 as a result of the growing tensions between nations and the increasing focus on military power.

The Schlieffen Plan was a military strategy developed by Germany in the event of a two-front war. It involved a quick attack on France through neutral Belgium, with the goal of quickly defeating France and then turning to face the slower-mobilizing Russian army.

The two crises referred to are the Morocco Crisis of 1905 and the Bosnian Crisis of 1908, which were important factors in the lead-up to World War I because they increased tensions between the major European powers and helped to solidify existing alliances.

The Triple Alliance bound Italy, Germany, and Austria-Hungary to each other.

Imperialism contributed to Germany's increasing anger with Britain and France because it felt left behind in the race for colonial territories and global power. Britain and France were particularly dominant in this regard, which increased Germany's resentment towards them.

Nationalism was an important factor in the lead-up to World War I because it helped to increase tensions between countries and encouraged a sense of loyalty and solidarity among the people of a particular nation.

Germany played a significant role in increasing European militarism by expanding its army and navy and seeking to assert its military power.

The two crises were linked to alliances, imperialism, militarism, and nationalism in that they increased tensions between the major European powers, helped to solidify existing alliances, and fueled the desire for military power and nationalistic sentiments.

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Answer:

because of Religious reasons,  hope to win wealth and land. crusaders hoped to escape trouble at home, others yearned for adventure

Explanati

Answer:

Explanation:

"revival meetings" or "camp meetings."

Answer:

I Searched It On Gōøgle Chrome

Answer:

Until 1968, it was legal to discriminate against minorities in Seattle when renting apartments or selling real estate. The task of securing legislation to prohibit discrimination in housing began in the late 1950s.

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Anarchist ideology is a diverse and decentralized political philosophy that advocates for the elimination of hierarchical authority, such as governments, in favor of a society based on voluntary cooperation, mutual aid, and individual freedom.

Anarchists argue that such authority structures perpetuate inequality, oppression, and coercion and that a truly just and egalitarian society can only be achieved through the abolition of these hierarchies. Anarchism encompasses a wide range of perspectives and approaches, from individualist anarchism to collectivist anarchism, with variations in tactics and strategies.

Common themes include opposition to the state, capitalism, and other forms of oppressive power, as well as an emphasis on direct action, grassroots organizing, and community autonomy. As for whether anarchism is a good or bad thing, opinions differ widely. Supporters of anarchism argue that it promotes individual freedom, voluntary cooperation, and social equality.

They believe that by removing centralized authority, people can self-organize and make decisions collectively, leading to a more equitable and harmonious society. Critics, on the other hand, express concerns about the potential for chaos, lack of security, and the absence of a mechanism to address collective problems and conflicts.

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Muckrakers exposed corruption and poor conditions, leading to legislation and regulation changes.

The work of muckrakers like Lincoln Steffens, Ida Tarbell, Upton Sinclair, and Jacob Riis had a significant impact on society. Their exposés on corrupt politicians, monopolistic corporations, unsanitary food production, and poor living conditions shed light on issues that had long been ignored.

The public outcry that followed these publications led to legislative and regulatory changes that improved the lives of many. The investigations into corruption and monopolies resulted in the passing of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, while Sinclair's revelations about the meatpacking industry led to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act.

Riis's work on tenement conditions led to building regulations being implemented in New York City. Overall, the work of muckrakers brought attention to important issues and helped to pave the way for progress in society.

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Answer:

The leaders from the first half of the course are Narmer, Djoser, and Mentuhotep II, while the leaders from the second half of the course are Hatshepsut, Akhenaten, and Cleopatra.

Comparing and contrasting the leaders, it can be noted that the first half of the course leaders focused on unifying Egypt and constructing pyramids, while the second half of the course leaders focused on expanding Egypt and bringing in new cultural influences.

Narmer, Djoser, and Mentuhotep II played significant roles in laying the foundation of Egyptian civilization and were able to bring together the different regions of the Nile valley. In contrast, Hatshepsut, Akhenaten, and Cleopatra focused on political and religious changes.

Hatshepsut was the first woman to rule Egypt as a pharaoh and focused on economic expansion and building monuments. Akhenaten focused on religious reform by introducing the worship of a single deity, the Aten. Cleopatra's reign was marked by political and economic turmoil, and she is known for her diplomatic and romantic relationships with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony.

In terms of their impact on the historical trajectory of ancient Egypt, the leaders from the first half of the course played a more significant role in laying the foundation for Egypt's civilization and culture, while the leaders from the second half of the course had a more immediate impact on the political and religious landscape of the time.

However, in terms of their impact on history over the long run, all of the leaders have left their mark on ancient Egypt and continue to be remembered and studied to this day.

Explanation:

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The city of Monte Albán, located in present-day Oaxaca, Mexico, included a star-gazing observatory. The correct answer is option D.

Monte Albán was a significant pre-Columbian Zapotec archaeological site that flourished between 500 BCE and 800 CE. While it did not include a gold palace or large cathedrals, it was renowned for its urban planning, architecture, and cultural achievements.

One of the remarkable structures at Monte Albán was its astronomical observatory, which aligned with celestial phenomena and allowed observation of the stars, planets, and celestial events. This demonstrates the advanced astronomical knowledge and scientific prowess of the Zapotec civilization.

Additionally, Monte Albán featured monumental architecture and plazas, including pyramidal platforms, temples, ball courts, and residential complexes. The city's layout and design were carefully planned, reflecting a centralized political and religious power.

While not specifically mentioned in the options, Monte Albán is also notable for its intricate stone carvings, including hieroglyphic inscriptions and depictions of rulers and deities. These carvings provide valuable insights into Zapotec writing, art, and religious practices.

In summary, the city of Monte Albán encompassed an impressive array of architectural structures, intricate stone carvings, and notably included an observatory for stargazing, showcasing the sophistication and cultural achievements of the Zapotec civilization.

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Economic inequality is example of a negative consequence of economic globalization?

Answer:

Economic inequality

Explanation:

correct on penn

Answer: In the Platt Amendment of 1901, Cuba was forbidden from entering any treaty that might endanger their independence. In addition, to prevent European gunboats from landing on Cuban shores, Cuba was prohibited from incurring a large debt.

Explanation:

Answer:

“Cabinet-level positions include the secretary of state and the secretary of labor. The secretary of state works with other countries around the world. This person manages the president's foreign policies.”

Explanation:

quote from “staff of the National Museum of American History.“

Answer:

Article II of the Constitution establishes the Executive branch of the federal government. It defines the office of President and Vice President, and an Electoral College to elect them.

With repect to the truth, John Milton would assert that Truth can be strengthened when ideas are debated publicly. The correct answer is option D.

Truth is a term that refers to the state or quality of being in accord with fact or reality, according to the Oxford dictionary. It also refers to a body of real things, events, or facts. Furthermore, it can refer to the real state of a matter or the state of things as they are rather than how they are perceived to be.

To strengthen the concept of truth, ideas must be debated openly, honestly, and publicly. In his essay "Areopagitica," John Milton advocated for the right of people to speak their minds openly and honestly, which would create a space for ideas to be debated and eventually improved.

He asserted that the truth, which he defined as a complex and multifaceted concept, could only be discovered through public debate, which would expose flawed arguments and ideas while at the same time creating new and better ones.

Milton's idea, therefore, is that Truth can be strengthened when ideas are debated publicly. Therefore option D is correct.

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