which enlightenment philosopher presented the concept of a social contract, in which society agrees to be governed by its general will?

Answers

Answer 1

The enlightenment philosopher that presented the concept of a social contract was the Jean-Jacques Rousseau.

Who was Jean-Jacques Rousseau?

Jean-Jacques Rousseau was a communicator, philosopher, and musician from Geneva. His semipolitical ideology prompted the Enlightenment's spread across Europe.

His ideology also defined the features of the French Revolution and the genesis of modern political, economic, and educational content. The social contract was also presented by him.

An entire society decides to be ruled by its general will, and all people should be required to follow it because it reflects the community's best interests.

Therefore, the concept of social contract was presented by the Rousseau.

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Related Questions


What was an impact of the capture of New Orleans in 1862?
A. The first civilians to die in the war were killed there.
B. The Confederacy used it to gain control of the West.
C. The Dakota Indians came to the aid of the Union soldiers.
D. The Union was closer to controlling the Mississippi

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is D

Explanation:

Answer:

The Union was closer to controlling the Mississippi

Explanation:

Which factor affects the amount of runoff that occurs in an area?
O land use
O the water table
O the saturation zone
O amount of nutrients in soil​

Answers

Land use;- a land which has cover crops will reduce the speed of surface run off while that which has no cover crops will not.

Land use affects the amount of runoff that occurs in an area. So, the correct option is A.

What is runoff?

In contrast to channel runoff, surface runoff is the unrestricted water's movement over the ground surface. It happens when too much water from rain, storms, meltwater, or even other sources cannot penetrate the soil quickly enough.

If there is more water present than the land can absorb, runoff occurs. The extra liquid drains into surrounding creeks, streams, or ponds after flowing across the land's surface. Both natural forces and human action can produce runoff. Snowmelt is the most commonly recognized kind of natural runoff. The quantity of runoff in a region is influenced by land use.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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_______ is a system in which both matter and energy flow into and out of the system.
A.
A dynamic system
B.
A closed system
C.
An isolated system
D.
An open system

Answers

An open system, it’s the most logical response

What are Aero, Chordo, Membrano, Electro, Idiophone

Answers

Aero, Chordo, Membrano, Electro, and Idiophone are different categories of musical instruments.

Aero instruments are musical instruments that produce sound by using air to vibrate within the instrument. Examples include flutes, trumpets, and bagpipes.

Chordo instruments are musical instruments that produce sound by using vibrating strings. Examples include guitars, violins, and pianos.

Membrano instruments are musical instruments that produce sound by using a stretched membrane, such as a drumhead, to vibrate and create sound. Examples include drums and tambourines.

Electro instruments are electronic musical instruments that use electricity to produce sound. Examples include synthesizers, electronic keyboards, and drum machines.

Idiophone instruments are musical instruments that produce sound through the vibration of the entire instrument itself. Examples include xylophones, maracas, and cymbals.

know what causes sheeting and exfoliation, and the factors that make sheeting and exfoliation possible

Answers

Sheeting and exfoliation are phenomena that occur in materials, particularly coatings or paint, and refer to the detachment of layers or flakes from the surface.

These processes can be influenced by various factors. Here's an overview of the causes of sheeting and exfoliation, as well as the factors that contribute to their occurrence:

Adhesion failure: Sheet formation and exfoliation often result from adhesion failure between the coating and the substrate. Adhesion refers to the ability of the coating to bond and stick to the underlying surface. When adhesion is compromised, sheets or flakes can detach from the surface.Poor surface preparation: Inadequate surface preparation prior to applying the coating can lead to sheeting and exfoliation. If the surface is not properly cleaned, degreased, or roughened, the coating may not adhere well, resulting in reduced adhesion and subsequent detachment.Contaminants and moisture: Presence of contaminants, such as dirt, dust, oil, or moisture, on the substrate or within the coating layers, can impair adhesion and promote sheeting and exfoliation. Contaminants act as a barrier between the coating and the substrate, preventing proper bonding.Incompatibility of materials: Incompatibility between the coating and the substrate can cause adhesion issues and lead to sheeting and exfoliation. For instance, using a coating that is not specifically formulated for a particular substrate or applying incompatible coatings in layers can result in poor adhesion and subsequent detachment.Temperature and humidity: Extreme temperature and humidity conditions can affect the drying and curing process of coatings. Rapid drying due to high temperatures or excessive moisture present during curing can cause shrinkage and stress within the coating, leading to poor adhesion and eventual sheeting or exfoliation.Coating thickness and application: Applying coatings in excessive thicknesses or unevenly can create stress within the coating system. This stress can compromise the adhesion and cohesion of the coating, making it more prone to sheeting and exfoliation.Age and weathering: Over time, coatings can deteriorate due to environmental factors such as UV radiation, moisture, temperature fluctuations, and chemical exposure. Weathering and aging can weaken the coating, leading to diminished adhesion and the eventual formation of sheets or flakes.

To mitigate sheeting and exfoliation, it is essential to ensure proper surface preparation, use compatible materials, follow recommended application techniques, and provide adequate protection against environmental factors. Regular maintenance and inspection of coatings can help identify early signs of adhesion failure and take appropriate measures to prevent sheeting and exfoliation.

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What is the liquid property responsible for the solvent climbing up the tlc plate?.

Answers

Answer:

By capillary action, the solvent will immediately start rising up the TLC plate. As soon as it comes into contact with the spots, it will cause the less polar components of the mixture to start moving.

What thinkers’ ideas do you see reflected in the American Revolution, and the constitution and the system of government they created? Be specific!

Answers

Thomas Paine and John Locke are the two most influent philosopher whose ideas are reflected in american revolution

Thomas paine authored two books

1) Common sense

2) The american crisis

These two books influent most of the american people. Common sense is the first pamphlet which advocated American independence and he also talks about the The rights of the men

John Locke believed people are born free and equal with 3 natural rights

1) life

2) liberty

3) property

Locke's theory had a deep influence on modern political thinking, which directly influenced the American Revolution and he is also known as father of liberalism.

Also because of his law of social contract and theory of right to revolution he is regarded as one of the father of american revolution .

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suppose a state believes that it does not have to obey a federal law, because the law exceeds the national government's authority. what is this belief called?

Answers

The belief of nullification is illustrated when a state believes that it does not have to obey a federal law because the law exceeds the national government's authority.

What is a nullification?

It means the theory that holds that the state has the right to nullify or invalidate any federal laws which that state has deemed unconstitutional with respect to the United States Constitution.

Hence, this belief is also illustrated when a state believes that it does not have to obey a federal law because the law exceeds the national government's authority.

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Anthony stops at the local coffee shop on his way to work. The long line is moving slowly. Anthony gets irritated and starts to worry that he will be late. What type of stressor is anthony experiencing?.

Answers

You experience time stress when you worry about not doing things at the right time, or running out of time to complete all your tasks. Time pressure can quickly cause you to feel displeased, stuck, or even hopeless.

If you are constantly late, your cortisol levels, or stress hormone, rise. You're more inclined to speed up and pay less attention to what's going on around you, and you might even get into an accident, which adds to your stress. When you are concerned about not doing things at the appropriate time or running out of time to complete all of your tasks, you are experiencing time stress.

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What options are available to a project manager when there exists a disagreement between the sponsor and the project manager

Answers

When a disagreement arises between the sponsor and the project manager, options include negotiation, escalation, compromise, and seeking mediation.

In situations where a disagreement arises between the sponsor and the project manager, several options are available to address and resolve the conflict.

First, negotiation can be attempted, where both parties engage in open and constructive communication to find a mutually agreeable solution. If this fails, escalation may be considered, involving bringing the issue to higher management levels or project governance bodies for intervention and decision-making.

Another option is compromise, where both parties make concessions and find a middle ground that satisfies their respective needs.

Finally, seeking mediation by involving a neutral third party, such as a mediator or facilitator, can help facilitate constructive dialogue and guide the parties towards a resolution. The choice of approach depends on the nature and severity of the disagreement, as well as the organizational culture and processes in place.

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solve all what is needed with red, orange, green. and
part b also.
subject is "Process Safety". Solve today
Q5. The risk assessment team used the complete HAZOP study and estimated the consequences of four major parameters in terms of property loss (in BD). The team estimated the corresponding probabilities

Answers

The risk assessment team utilized the HAZOP study to evaluate the consequences of four major parameters in terms of property loss (BD) and estimated the corresponding probabilities. This approach provides a systematic and quantitative assessment of process safety risks, enabling proactive measures to prevent incidents and minimize potential property losses.

The risk assessment team conducted a comprehensive HAZOP study to evaluate the consequences of four major parameters in terms of property loss (in BD). They also estimated the corresponding probabilities.

In the field of process safety, conducting a risk assessment is crucial to identify and evaluate potential hazards associated with industrial processes. The HAZOP (Hazard and Operability) study is a widely used method for systematically examining process systems to identify potential deviations from normal operation that could result in hazardous conditions.

In this case, the risk assessment team used the complete HAZOP study to assess the consequences of four major parameters on property loss, measured in BD (Business Disruption). The team likely analyzed different scenarios and potential deviations related to these parameters to estimate the impact on property loss in case of an incident or accident.

Additionally, the team also estimated the corresponding probabilities associated with the identified consequences. By assigning probabilities, the team assessed the likelihood of each consequence occurring based on various factors such as the frequency of the deviation, the effectiveness of safety measures in place, and historical incident data.

By combining the estimated consequences and probabilities, the risk assessment team gained a comprehensive understanding of the potential risks and their potential impacts on property loss. This information is valuable for making informed decisions regarding process safety measures, risk mitigation strategies, and emergency response planning.

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Traveling over land, what might be a good route? Text to speech

Answers

Explanation:

If North to South Take 81

Which of the following lists the levels of the federal system in the correct order, starting with the top level of government and ending with the bottom level?

Group of answer choices

central, regional, local

regional, local, central

central, local, regional

regional, central, local

Answers

the first answer is correct

Central, regional, local, option A is the correct answer. The division of powers between the central government and regional and local administrations is known as a federal system of governance.

What is a federal system government ?

The fundamental framework of American governance is defined by federalism and the federal system. The Constitutional Convention saw lots of arguments.

Many delegates feared an overly powerful central government and worried that states' rights would only preserve the fragile structure of governance established under the Articles.

As a compromise, the Constitution established a federal system of governance (federalism). Power is shared and divided between the federalist system's national and state governments.

Both levels directly impact individuals and have their own agencies and officials.

Hence, Central, regional, local, option A is the correct answer.

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young's double-slit experiment was designed primarily to illustrate

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Young's classic double-slit experiment demonstrates the reality of interference when waves and particles travel simultaneously along two different spatial paths.

Young's classic double-slit experiment, first conducted in the early 1800s, is one of the most widely-recognized demonstrations of wave-particle duality. It illustrated that when a wave, such as light, travels simultaneously along two different paths, interference occurs, showing that the wave can take on the characteristics of a particle.

This experiment demonstrated the reality that both waves and particles can exist together in the same space and time, and its results have been used in modern physics to support the Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics.

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What was a result of The Compromise of 1850?
Fugitive slave laws stayed the same.
The slave trade was banned in the District of Columbia.
Land claimed by Texas was added to California.
California was not added to the Union.

Answers

Answer:

It is
B) The slave trade was banned in the district of columbia

Explanation:

Did it on Edge and it's right

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

I just took the test.

How many people are affected by tornados in the world

Answers

Answer:

69 in average from 1989 to 2018

Explanation:

Tornado's on average, have killed 69 people per year from 1989 to 2018

brainpop- immigration

how did immigration to the original 13 colonies differ from immigration during the 19th and 20th centuries

A: the original immigrants were mostly wealthy; afterward, immigrants were mostly poor

B: the original immigrants came Mostly from Great Britain afterward, immigrants came from all over the world

C: the original immigrants do not speak English; afterward most immigrants did

D:
the original immigrants were Native Americans, afterward, most immigrants were Europeans​

Answers

B: the original immigrants came Mostly from Great Britain afterward, immigrants came from all over the world

“Claudette Colvin was an A student at all-black Booker T. Washington High. She must have been paying attention in her civics classes, for she insisted on applying the lessons she had learned after boarding a city bus on March 2, 1955.”

Answers

Claudette Colvin, an A student at Booker T. Washington High in Alabama, boarded a city bus on March 2, 1955. She used the lessons she learned in her civics classes to refuse to give up her seat to a white person. As a result, she was arrested and charged with violating the segregation laws.

Claudette Colvin was the first person to take a stand against Montgomery’s segregated bus policy before Rosa Parks. She refused to give up her seat to a white person, which resulted in her arrest. Claudette Colvin was born in Alabama on September 5, 1939. She grew up in the town of King Hill, on the outskirts of Montgomery, and was educated at a small school in Pine Level. Colvin had grown up in a family of strong women, and her parents and grandparents instilled in her the values of equality and self-respect.

Claudette Colvin was an A student at her all-black high school, where she learned about Black history, the Constitution, and the Declaration of Independence. When the bus driver asked her to give up her seat to a white person, Colvin thought about the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence and refused to move. She was arrested and charged with violating the segregation laws.

Despite this, Colvin did not back down and continued to fight for her rights. Her actions inspired others in Montgomery to take a stand against segregation, including Rosa Parks. Although Claudette Colvin is not as well-known as Rosa Parks, she is a significant figure in the Civil Rights Movement.

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what are the prospects and challanges seen in province no 1​

Answers

Answer:

Province One has the prospects of becoming the richest among the seven because of its geography and economic potential.

How did President Andrew Jackson’s policies affect Indigenous peoples?

Answers

President Jackson pushed for the passing of the Indian Removal Act.

Answer:They called for the removal of Indigenous peoples from their lands

I need help with these questions and are due today pls help me out and I’m struggling and I’m trying my best and still need help

I need help with these questions and are due today pls help me out and Im struggling and Im trying my

Answers

1 a 2 c 3 d 4 b 5 a 6 b 7 c 8 c

Below are five situations. With a partner, discuss each one and ask the question, do the end in this situation justify the means? Be sure to identify the means and the ends in each situation before making your decision?

Situation One: Three players on the Detroit Tigers baseball team secretly take steroid drugs to build more muscle mass. All three make the American League All-Star team and then lead the Tigers to a win in the World Series. The victory is a great boost for the struggling Detroit economy. The city is deliriously happy. (Fictional Story)

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Situation Two: The computer lab at Jones Commercial High School is vandalized, with damages totaling over $200,000. The principal has firm evidence that several students in the Tuesday 10th period class were responsible, but he doesn’t know which ones. Since no one is talking, he suspends the entire class for the rest of the school year. Finally, feeling the pressure, two boys admit to the crime one week later.


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Situation Three: To improve air-travel security, the federal government orders full-body X-ray scans or full body pat downs of all passengers passing through security in American airports, despite complaints that this represents an invasion of privacy?

Reaction: ...
Situation Four: In order to control its fast-growing population, China establishes a one-child policy. Parents who produce more than one child must pay a special high tax. Population rates decline.

Reaction: ...

Answers

Punishing offenders is crucial, even though finding the offenders is the ultimate goal.

With a partner, discuss each one and ask the question, do the end in this situation justify the means?

Situation One: In this scenario, the means are the three players using performance-enhancing drugs like steroids, and the ends are winning the World Series and boosting the economy of Detroit. It is a difficult ethical question to determine whether the ends justify the means. Although winning the World Series and growing the local economy are commendable results, using steroids is against the law and unethical. Furthermore, it establishes the dangerous precedent that cheating is acceptable so long as it produces a victory.

Situation 2: In this instance, the means are the suspension of an entire class of students due to the actions of a select few, and the ends are the identification of the vandals. Punishing offenders is crucial, even though finding the offenders is the ultimate goal.

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HURRY I NEED HELP ILL GIVE YOU 15 POINTS
From the British perspective, what could the American Revolution be described as?


state terrorism


political terrorism


enforcement terrorism


environmental terrorism

Answers

Answer:

political terrorism

Explanation:

Answer:

political terrorism

Explanation:

Imagine you are a law maker. What law would you make? (Please make it appropriate)

Answers

Answer:

I think we should pass a law making all recreational drugs legal, but with certain control measures in place. Since we can not stop people from taking recreational drugs we could at least try to control their use, and hold them responsible for their actions. And yes, I said every drug, including heroin, crack, crystal meth, and acid. Alcohol and tobacco would also be covered under this law (I'm not sure about caffeine yet). All of them would be legal, but their use would be regulated. Perhaps a new version of the current classification scheme of drugs would work, since some drugs are clearly more dangerous than others.

Explanation:

you didn't answer all question asked
As a result of the landslide at the Vaiont Dam, northern Italy, in 1963, approximately 3000 people died __.
Multiple Choice
when the landslide impacted and destroyed the dam structure
when slope failure allowed the dam structure to be pushed downstream by the water pressure of the reservoir
as their houses were buried by the landslide
as their houses that had been built on the landslide were destroyed
as a huge wave of water was displaced from the reservoir by the landslide

Answers

In 1963, a landslide at the Vaiont Dam in northern Italy caused a massive surge of water to be expelled from the reservoir, which resulted in an estimated 3000 deaths. Therefore, choice (E) is right.

The flow of surface water or subsurface streams can be stopped or restricted by a dam. Dam provide reservoirs that serve as a source of water for navigation, aquaculture, irrigation, human consumption, industrial usage, and flood control.

Electricity is frequently produced by combining hydropower and dams. A dam can also be used to gather reservoir or store water that can be dispersed equitably across many sites.

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Australias __ growth is helped by its government by making sure physical and intellectual property rights are protected

Answers

The physical and intellectual property rights that support the growth of the market economy are protected by Australian governments.

Define Intellectual property rights.

Intellectual property rights are the privileges that people are given over their original works of art. They often provide the creator an exclusive, time-limited right to use their invention. To grasp how to secure these priceless company assets, it is imperative to comprehend the creation and operation of patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets.

Physical property rights establish the actual and theoretical ownership of resources as well as the permitted uses of those resources. These resources may be owned by both public and commercial enterprises. Moreover, they could be tangible.

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where is allen community college

Answers

A major campus in Iola and a second campus in Burlingame make up the two campuses of Allen County College, a public community college in Kansas. For new students, Allen provides both online and in-person courses.

Allen is also authorized to grant degrees and certificates by the Kansas Board of Regents. I've had the opportunity to look into and study a variety of academic programs at Allen County Community College, which has so far proven to be a very flexible and reasonably priced institution.

This college has a wide range of resources, and the personnel is friendly and accommodating if you need anything or have any requests. The Carnegie Foundation has designated Allen College as a "Special Emphasis" institution. Allen College is a private, coeducational post-secondary institution.

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which of the following features relates to the forming stage of group development? feature 1: conflicts exist between members in a group. feature 2: members attempt to mold the group into accepting their own ideas. feature 3: individual members develop a strong group identity. feature 4: individuals are invited to join the group. a. feature 1 b. feature 2 c. feature 3 d. feature 4

Answers

The feature that relates to the forming stage of group development is: individuals are invited to join the group. The correct option is d. feature 4.

The forming stage of group development is the first stage of the process of group formation. In this stage, the group is new, and people are just beginning to get to know one another. The first step is to establish a sense of belonging to the group. At this stage, the members of the group are uncertain about their roles, objectives, and who will lead the group. They may also be preoccupied with establishing a group identity that is different from their individual identities.

This stage is characterized by many features. For example, individuals are invited to join the group, and this is the feature that relates to the forming stage of group development. Individuals may be invited to join a group for many reasons, such as because they have the expertise or experience that the group needs, or because they have a shared interest or goal with other members of the group.

Members attempt to mold the group into accepting their own ideas is not a feature that relates to the forming stage of group development. It is a feature that relates to the storming stage of group development. In this stage, members may experience conflicts and power struggles as they try to establish their roles and influence within the group. The feature that relates to the forming stage of group development is d. feature 4.

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Use the drop-down menu to complete the sentence.

Australia is battling water and air pollution caused mainly by

A.nuclear power

B.mining

C. pesticides

D. oil spills

Answers

Australia is battling water and air pollution caused mainly by: B. mining.

What is air pollution?

Air pollution can be defined as a process that involves the contamination of an environment or the atmosphere, especially through an emission of poisonous, hazardous, and toxic chemical compounds or substances, by humans and various industries or factories.

Based on scientific research and survey, it has been proven that the main cause of both water and air pollution in Australia is the mining of mineral resources such as lead, zinc, gold, iron ore, nickel, etc.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that mining is mainly responsible for both water and air pollution in Australia.

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Which water usage requires the most water in a year in the United States?


irrigation


industry


livestock


public water supply

Answers

Irrigation requires the most water in a year I’m the U.S.
I looked it up and it said lrrigation
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megan underwent surgery for a tumor that damaged the primary motor cortex on her left hemisphere. we can expect that megan will Ben paddles his kayak along a course on a different river. Going upstream, it takes him 6 hours to complete the course. Going downstream, it takes him 2 hours to complete the same course. What is the rate of the current, and how long is the course PLS HELP QUICK! 20 POINTSCan a triangle be formed with side lengths 5, 6, 12? Explain. No, because 5 + 6 < 12 Yes, because 5 + 6 > 12 No, because 12 6 < 6 Yes, because 12 6 < 5 3. DIALOGUEYoung people have differing views on the right age to get married and havechildrenWrite a dialogue between two friends who have opposing views on the topic.[25] Chick-fil-A has three drive-thru lanes. Depending on the day and time of day, they sometimesclose all or some of the lanes. Let the random variable X represent the number of lanes thatare open on a randomly selected time during the week. The table shows the probabilitydistribution of X.Part (a): What is the probability that at least one lane is open at a randomly selected time?Part (b): What is the expected value of number of open lanes at a randomly selected time?Part (c): What is the probability that all three drive-thru lanes are open, given that at least one lane is open?Part (d): Given that at least one drive-thru lane is open, would the expected value of the number of open lanes be less than, equal to, or greater than the expected value from part b? PLS HURRY 43 POINTS Digital censorship uses automated, intelligent systems with big data storage to _____. Select 3 options.surveil peoples digital behavior promote access to informationmanage the internetlimit access to digital informationprovide efficient internet searches Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Not all tiles will be used.Match the definition to the term it is describing. Given that XY is a line segment with the angle a= 21 and c = 33 work out the value of the angle marked b suppose that you are employed as an advisor to the central bank. select the proper policy recommendation or economic prediction for each of the given scenarios. 8Which phrase correctly describes the form of government called an oligarchy?control of power by a hereditary landholding classrule of officials elected by the people of a countrypower in the hands of a small wealthy elite classstate of lawlessness and disorder Which expression is equivalent to -16 - 9? O A. 16+9 O B. -16 +(-9) O C. -16 + 9 O D. 16 + (-9) Which countries gained their independence in the years immediately following World War II? Select all that apply.IndonesiaIndiaPakistanRussiaThe PhilippinesJapan If we made a model with our solar system the size of an Oreo cookie, what would be the largest object that would fit inside your house? How many people were surveyed for the frequency table below? Just one more!! YAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Which of the following contribute(s) to most of the mass of an atom?O A) Protons and electronsB) Protons onlyC) Protons and neutronsOD) Neutrons only Find the length of an isosceles 90 degree triangle with the hypothenuse of 4 legs x Questions 7 & 9 For each label the Extra Congruency Information. Options- none, reflexive property, or vertical angles. Also label the Postulate. Options- SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL, not congruent. (if you need help understanding please comment) Compared to amphibians, what trait is a major evolutionary innovation for living on land? a. Inner ear bones b. Shelled eggs c. Respiration through skin d. Metamorphosis on june 25, sam seller mailed ben buyer an offer to sell his car to ben for $10,000. the offer arrived on june 28. ben put his acceptance in the mail on june 30, but because of the holiday, it did not arrive at sam's home until july 7. sam found a buyer who was willing to pay $11,000 for the car and mailed a revocation on june 27. ben received the revocation on july 1. was a contract formed between sam and ben? if so, on what date did it become effective?