Answer:
When speed reduces, acceleration decreases
Explanation:
From first equation of motion;
\({ \tt{v = u + at}}\)
When time is constant:
\({ \tt{v = 0 + kt}} \\ { \tt{v = kt}} \\{ \tt{v \: \alpha \: \: a}}\)
When speed is decreasing, velocity and acceleration are in opposite directions.
If the instantaneous voltage at a given moment in the circuit RL is V=VmaxSIN(150), then the instantaneous current at the...... same instant I=Imaxsin
The instantaneous current at the same moment in the RL circuit can be expressed as I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
1. Given that the instantaneous voltage at a specific moment in the RL circuit is V = Vmaxsin(150).
2. We can express the current at the same moment using Ohm's Law, which states that V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.
3. In an RL circuit, the resistance is represented by the symbol R, and it is typically associated with the resistance of the wire or any resistors in the circuit.
4. However, the given equation does not explicitly mention resistance.
5. Since we are considering an RL circuit, it suggests the presence of inductance (L) along with resistance (R).
6. In an RL circuit, the voltage across the inductor (VL) can be expressed as VL = L(di/dt), where L is the inductance and di/dt represents the rate of change of current.
7. At any given instant, the total voltage across the circuit (V) can be expressed as the sum of the voltage across the resistor (VR) and the voltage across the inductor (VL).
8. Therefore, V = VR + VL.
9. Since the given equation represents the instantaneous voltage (V), we can deduce that V = VR.
10. By comparing V = VR with Ohm's Law (V = IR), we can conclude that I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
The specific values of Vmax, Imax, and the phase angle have not been provided in the question, so we are working with the general expression.
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what evidence does this graph provide to support the law of conservation of energy? Provide numerical data.
Explanation:
1. in any time the sum of Kinetic and Potential energies is the same value;
2. there are 4 points in interval from 0 to 50 seconds (see the attachment) and:
- when t=0, then Kinetic energy is 0 and the Potential one is 500 [J];
- when t=20, then Kinetic energy is 200 and the Potential one is 300 [J];
- when t=25, then Kinetic energy (250[J]) equals the Potential one(250[J]);
- when t=50, then Kinetic energy is 500 and the Potential one is 0.
What are your thoughts about Russia getting banned from the 2020 Olympics and 2022 World cup?
Your class goes on a field trip to observe drilling machinery. The geologists at the drill site show you displays of drilled rocks to compare different types of drills and methods. The drilled holes in one rock display are significantly larger than the holes drilled in the display next to it. Given this information, which statement is correct?
We can see here that the statement that is correct will be: B. The rock display with larger holes shows petroleum drilling, which is deep underground.
Who is a geologist?A geologist is a scientist who focuses on the solid components of the Earth, such as minerals and rocks, as well as the processes that shape the planet's surface.
Geologists study the make-up, structure, and past of the Earth's crust in order to comprehend geological processes including mountain creation, earthquake and volcanic activity, and the exploitation of natural resources. They frequently perform fieldwork, gathering samples, running surveys, and researching geological formations.
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The complete question is that:
Your class goes on a field trip to observe drilling machinery. The geologists at the drill site show you displays of drilled rocks to compare different types of drills and methods. The drilled holes in one rock display are significantly larger than the holes drilled in the display next to it. Given this information, which statement is correct? (1 point)
A. The rock display with smaller holes shows copper drilling, which is deep underground.
B. The rock display with larger holes shows petroleum drilling, which is deep underground.
C. The rock display with smaller holes shows petroleum drilling, which is closer to the surface.
D. The rock display with larger holes shows copper drilling, which is closer to the surface.
Suppose three forces are acting on a model rocket launching into the air. The force of gravity is 1.2 N acting downward. The rocket engine has a force of 12.3 N acting at an angle of 65⁰ above the horizontal to the right. The wind pushes the rocket with a force of 2.5 N to the left. Find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force on the rocket.
Please answer!!! Offering 50 points for answer and explanation
Answer:
can you include a picture
Decompose the forces acting on the rocket in horizontal and vertical components.
• net horizontal force:
∑ F = (12.3 N) cos(65°) - 2.5 N ≈ 2.7 N
(notice we're taking "to the right" to be the positive direction)
• net vertical force:
∑ F = (12.3 N) sin(65°) - 1.2 N ≈ 9.9 N
The resultant force then has magnitude
√((2.7 N)² + (9.9 N)²) ≈ 10.3 N
Since the horizontal and vertical components of the resultant are both positive, it points at an angle between 0° and 90° from the positive horizontal, so that
tan(θ) ≈ (9.9 N) / (2.7 N) ≈ 3.69
===> θ ≈ arctan(3.69) ≈ 75°
Complete the following analogy.
General is to army as
<
is to body.
nervous system
heart
immune system
Answer:
heart is the answer
Explanation:
Answer:The answer is heart
Explanation: it just is, I don’t really know how to explain well.
Which one of the following devices converts light energy into electrical energy: A. Radio B. Radar C. Stereo speaker D. Photoelectric cell
Answer:
D. Photoelectric cell
Explanation:
Photoelectric cell converts light energy into electrical energy. They can do this because of something called the photovoltaic effect
Answer:
bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
Explanation:
Which term s the product of force and distance?
O power
O work
Onetforce
Oacceleration
Answer:
The answer should be WORK
(Hope this Helps)
Explanation:
work is equal to the product of force and distance.
W=F*S
W=Work
F=Force applied
S=Distance
Solve for the length of the inclined plane if the angle equals 19.45 degrees.
Group of answer choices
12 ft
1.32 ft
14 ft
4 ft
The length of the inclined plane is approximately 12 ft
The situation forms a right angle triangle.
Right triangleRight triangle have one of its angle as 90 degrees.
Therefore,
The length of the inclined plane is the hypotenuse of the triangle. The length of the inclined plane can be found using trigonometric ratios.
height = 4 ft
angle(∅) = 19.45°
sin 19.45 = 4 / h
h = 4 / 0.33298412235
h = 12.0125847796
h = 12 ft
Therefore, the length of the inclined plane is approximately 12 ft
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A 1.20 kg copper rod resting on two horizontal rails 0.90 m apart carries a
current I = 55.0 A from one rail to the other. The coefficient of static friction
between the rod and rails is μs= 0.60.
(a) What is the smallest vertical magnetic field B that would cause the rod to
slide?
(b) Suppose a B field is directed at some angle to the vertical φ, with the current
along the rod directed into the page, as shown. Find an expression for B as a
function of φ for the case when the rod is just on the verge of beginning to slide.
(c) Find the value of φ which yields the smallest value of B that would cause
the rod to slide, together with the corresponding value of B.
(a) The smallest vertical magnetic field B that would cause the rod to
slide is 0.145 Tesla for given The coefficient of static friction
between the rod and rails is μs= 0.60
What is magnetic field ?A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving charges, currents, and magnetic materials. A moving charge in a magnetic field is subjected to a force that is perpendicular to both its own velocity and the magnetic field.
(a) using formula
μs × m × g = I × L × B
μs= 0.60
M= 1.2 kg
I = current = 55.0 A
L = Length = 0.9 m
magnetic field (B) = 0.145 Tesla
(b) expression
force (f) = I × L × B × sinФ
(c) given B = 0.145 Tesla
μs × m × g= I × L × B × sinФ
Ф = 90°
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A 1,100 kg car is traveling at 20 m/s as it begins going down a 40 m hill. What is its total mechanical energy?(1 point)
A 651,200 J
B 211,200 J
C 431,200 J
D 220,000 J
Answer: 651,200 J
Explanation:
The total mechanical energy of the car is determined as 651,200 J.
Option A is the correct answer.
What is the total mechanical energy of the car?
The total mechanical energy of the car is the sum of the kinetic energy and potential energy of the car.
Mathematically, the total mechanical energy of the car is given as;
M = K.E + P.E
where;
K.E is the kinetic energy of the carP.E is the potential energy of the carM = ¹/₂mv² + mgh
where;
m is the mass of the carv is the velocity of the carh is the height of the hillg is acceleration due to gravityThe given parameters include;
m is the mass of the car = 1,100 kgv is the velocity of the car = 20 m/sh is the height of the hill = 40 mg is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²M = ¹/₂(1100)(20²) + (1100)(9.8)40)
M = 651,200 J
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When a parachutist jumps from an airplane, he eventually reaches a constant speed, called the terminal speed. Once he has reached terminal speed Group of answer choices his acceleration is equal to g. the force of air drag on him is equal to zero. the force of air drag on him is equal to g. his speed is equal to g. None of the above choices are correct the force of air drag on him is equal to his weight.
Answer:
None of the above forces on air drag on him is equal to his weight
Explanation:
In the velocity-time graph,the gradient of the curve where it is flatten shows the parachutist reaches the terminal velocity when it reaches terminal velocity which means the parachutist reaches constant velocity or speed,indicating that the acceleration of free fall(g) is zero.And according to the resultant force formula weight - air drag= mass*acceleration. so when accelerate is zero,resultant force is zero. And hence the equation will be like this: weight= air drag
Mass in motion is another way to say
Answer:
Momentum - Momentum is a measurement of mass in motion. Momentum is equal to the mass times the velocity of an object.
What is the period of a wave if the frequency is? 5 Hz
Answer: If the woodpecker drums upon a tree 5 times in one second, then the frequency is 5 Hz; each drum must endure for one-fifth a second, so the period is 0.2 s.
I need help ASAP!
1. Two wave pulses move towards each other as shown below. The pulses have the same width and amplitudes.
What is the resulting wave pattern when the centers of the two pulses meet?
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
The resulting wave pattern when the centers of the two pulses meet is undergo constructive interference.
When two waves meet?Waves are pulses of energy that propagate through space periodically. When two waves overlap in the same region of space, interference occurs, which results in another wave with different intensity. These variations in the intensity of the resulting wave are called interference fringes.
The two pulses propagate with the same phase and in opposite directions, when they meet, they suffer constructive interference, which will cause the sum of the amplitudes. After interference, each wave goes its way as if nothing happened.
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A hook of radius 2m weighs 100kg. It rolls along a horizontal floor so that its centre if mass has a speed of 20cm/s. How much work has to be done to stop it?
Answer:
2 J
Explanation:
Work = change in energy
W = ΔKE
W = ½ mv²
W = ½ (100 kg) (0.2 m/s)²
W = 2 J
Answer:
4Nm
Explanation:
Work done is force times distance.
The force is given as mass x (speed )^2 / raduis . Expressed mathematically we have ;
Mv^2/r
Then for the slightest measurable distance r we have: the work done as;
Mv^2/r × r
= Mv^2
= 100 × 0.2 × 0.2= 4Nm
A hollow cylinder with an inner radius of 5 mm and an outer radius of 26 mm conducts a 4-A current flowing parallel to the axis of the cylinder. If the current density is uniform throughout the wire, what is the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 12 mm from its center
Answer:
B = 38.2μT
Explanation:
By the Ampere's law you have that the magnetic field generated by a current, in a wire, is given by:
\(B=\frac{\mu_o I_r}{2\pi r}\) (1)
μo: magnetic permeability of vacuum = 4π*10^-7 T/A
r: distance from the center of the cylinder, in which B is calculated
Ir: current for the distance r
In this case, you first calculate the current Ir, by using the following relation:
\(I_r=JA_r\)
J: current density
Ar: cross sectional area for r in the hollow cylinder
Ar is given by \(A_r=\pi(r^2-R_1^2)\)
The current density is given by the total area and the total current:
\(J=\frac{I_T}{A_T}=\frac{I_T}{\pi(R_2^2-R_1^2)}\)
R2: outer radius = 26mm = 26*10^-3 m
R1: inner radius = 5 mm = 5*10^-3 m
IT: total current = 4 A
Then, the current in the wire for a distance r is:
\(I_r=JA_r=\frac{I_T}{\pi(R_2^2-R_1^2)}\pi(r^2-R_1^2)\\\\I_r=I_T\frac{r^2-R_1^2}{R_2^2-R_1^2}\) (2)
You replace the last result of equation (2) into the equation (1):
\(B=\frac{\mu_oI_T}{2\pi r}(\frac{r^2-R_1^2}{R_2^2-R_1^2})\)
Finally. you replace the values of all parameters:
\(B=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(4A)}{2\PI (12*10^{-3}m)}(\frac{(12*10^{-3})^2-(5*10^{-3}m)^2}{(26*10^{-3}m)^2-(5*10^{-3}m)^2})\\\\B=3.82*10^{-5}T=38.2\mu T\)
hence, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 12 mm from the center of the hollow cylinder, is 38.2μT
You work with a catering firm and have been given a challenge. By emptying several liquid beverage dispensers, you have to rank them in order of their content (which one is fullest, next fullest, etc.) Having had a physics class, you simply open the horizontal spouts all from the same height and compare where the streams land on the ground below. In terms of how far each stream lands from the jug, which of the following statements is correct:
Option A: The pressure (and hence water level) is lower when the speed is lower. Lower speeds result in smaller ranges and the streams will land closer to the jug.
Option B: The pressure (and hence water level) is higher when the speed is lower. Lower speeds result in smaller ranges and the streams will land closer to the jug.
Option C: The pressure (and hence water level) is lower when the speed is lower. Lower speeds result in larger ranges and the streams will land closer to the jug.
Option D: Water speed has no effect on pressure.
The correct statement is B. "The pressure (and hence water level) is lower when the speed is lower. Lower speeds result in smaller ranges and the streams will land closer to the jug".
What is Bernoulli's principle?According to Bernoulli's principle, which applies to fluids in motion, when the speed of a fluid increases, its pressure decreases. This means that if the fluid is flowing out of a container at a high speed, the pressure in the container will be lower than if the fluid was flowing out at a lower speed.
So, in this scenario, if the dispenser with the fullest content is opened and the liquid flows out at a high speed, the pressure in the dispenser will be lower, resulting in the liquid traveling further away from the dispenser and landing further away from the jug. Conversely, if the dispenser with the least amount of content is opened and the liquid flows out at a low speed, the pressure in the dispenser will be higher, resulting in the liquid traveling a shorter distance and landing closer to the jug.
Therefore, the pressure (and hence the water level) is lower when the speed is lower, and lower speeds result in smaller ranges, and the streams will land closer to the jug.
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A rocket blasts off and moves straight upward from the launch pad with constant acceleration. After 2.7 s the rocket is at a height of 93 m.
What are the magnitude and direction of the rocket's acceleration?
What is its speed at this elevation?
Answer:
The magnitude and direction of the rocket acceleration is 68.89 m/s² upward.
The speed of the rocket at the given elevation is 186 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
time to reach the given height, t = 2.7 s
height reached, h = 93 m
initial velocity of the rocket, u = 0
The magnitude and direction of the rocket acceleration is calculated as;
h = ut + ¹/₂at²
h = 0 + ¹/₂at²
h = ¹/₂at²
a = 2h / t²
a = (2 x 93) / 2.7
a = 68.89 m/s²
the direction of the acceleration is upward.
The speed at this elevation, V = u + at
V = at
V = 68.89 x 2.7
V = 186 m/s
find the power of a lift that transfers 450 J of energy in 15 seconds.
Answer: P=30W
Explanation:
formula is p=w/t
p = power
w = work
t = elapsed time
input variables, solve then simplify.
The power of a lift that transfers 450 J of energy in 15 seconds is 30 watts.
Power is defined as the rate of doing work, i.e. the amount of work done per unit time.
Mathematically, it can be represented as follows:
Power = Work done / time taken
Therefore, the power of a lift that transfers 450 J of energy in 15 seconds can be calculated as follows:
Power = Work done / time taken= 450 J / 15 s= 30 W
Therefore, the power of the lift is 30 watts.
To explain further, we know that power is measured in watts (W), and it is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred.
Here, we are given that the lift transfers 450 J of energy in 15 seconds.
We can find the power of the lift by dividing the amount of work done by the time taken to do it. By substituting the given values, we get the power of the lift as 30 W.
In simple terms, this means that the lift can transfer energy at a rate of 30 joules per second. This can also be interpreted as the lift can do 30 joules of work in one second.
Hence, we can conclude that the power of the lift is 30 watts.
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What is measurement???
knahi pani nepali ca jasto chaxenw
Explanation:
The comparison of an unknown physical quantity with the known standard quantity is called measurement....
Here are some tho.....
The same collision as in Question 5 takes place, only this time the car and the truck bounce off each other completely elastically What are the final velocities of the car and truck just after the collision?
The final velocities of the car and truck just after the collision will be as per the conservation of momentum.
Momentum is defined as product of mass and velocity of the body. It is denoted by letter p and it is expressed in kg.m/s. Mathematically p = mv. it discuss the moment of the body. body having zero mass or velocity has zero momentum. The dimensions of the momentum is [M¹ L¹ T⁻¹].
According to conservation of momentum, Initial momentum will be equal to the final momentum. In the elastic collision there is no loss of energy, both energy and momentum is conserved.
if the the car is coming with velocity equal to the mass of the truck and truck is coming with mass of the car, then they have same momentum in opposite direction when they collide each other the final velocity of both car and truck becomes zero.
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question is shown is in the pictures.
please solve for 100pt
The type of dispersion in the Debye model is linear.
When it is at the longer wavelength limit, the density of states is referred to as quadratic.
D(ω) = [3ω²/2π²c³] s rad⁻¹m⁻³
This has a maximum frequency ωD, known as the Debye frequency. In the three dimensions, there are 3 degrees of freedom per atom.
So, the number of phonon modes present here is 3n.
3n = (0→ωD)∫D(ω)dω
Where n is known as the atomic density of the phonon.
We know that, for a frequency that is above the Debye frequency there will be no phonon modes present.
The Debye frequency,
ω³D = 6π²nc³
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1.00 kg of ice at -24.0°C is placed
in contact with a 1.00 kg block of a
metal at 5.00°C. They come to
equilibrium at -8.88°C. What is
the specific heat of the metal?
1.00 kg of ice at -24.0°C is placed in contact with a 1.00 kg block of a metal at 5.00°C. They come to equilibrium at -8.88°C.
We can use the principle of conservation of heat to solve this problem. The heat lost by the metal must equal the heat gained by the ice.
The heat lost by the metal is given by
Q1 = m1c1ΔT1
Where m1 is the mass of the metal, c1 is its specific heat, and ΔT1 is the change in temperature.
The heat gained by the ice is given by
Q2 = m2c2ΔT2
Where m2 is the mass of the ice, c2 is its specific heat, and ΔT2 is the change in temperature.
Since the two objects come to thermal equilibrium, we can set Q1 equal to Q2
m1c1ΔT1 = m2c2ΔT2
Solving for c1, we get
c1 = m2c2ΔT2 / (m1ΔT1)
By putting these values we get
c1 = (1.00 kg)(2.06 kJ/kg·K)(-24.0°C - (-8.88°C)) / [(1.00 kg)(5.00°C - (-8.88°C))]
c1 = 0.902 kJ/kg·K
Hence, the specific heat of the metal is 0.902 kJ/kg·K.
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GIVING BRAINLIEST
Which best describes what happens between meiosis I and meiosis II?
Crossing over occurs.
Cells enter into interphase.
Cells directly enter prophase II.
The number of chromosomes is doubled.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Crossing over occurs
When is the ball in a state of free fall?? Please help
what other ideas could have been influenced by plato’s cave.
Answer:
The story he tells about the cave could have influenced different modern day ideas. Some examples might include religion, abuse, and imprisonment.
Explanation: :)
The first P-wave of an earthquake travels 5600 kilometers from the epicenter and arrives at a seismic station at 10:05 a.m. At what time did this earthquake occur?
Ahhhhhh I have a Regent's test in 2 hours and I don't know how to solve this type of question! Any help would be appreciated.
Anyone know what the steps to do this are? I dont even need an answer, just how to get to it. Thank you!
The earthquake would occur 13 minutes before 10:05 a.m. which will be at 9.52 am.
The p-waves travel with a constant velocity of 7 km/s
The time can be calculated by using the formula
t = d / v
where
T1 = 10:05 a.m
d is the distance they take to travel from the epicenter
v is the speed of the p-waves
On average, the speed of p-waves is
v = 7 km/s
d = 5600 km (given)
Substituting the values in the formula;
t = d / v
t = 5600 ÷ 7
t = 800 seconds
Converting into minutes,
t = 800 ÷ 60
t = 13.3
≈ 13 mins
T1 - 13 mins = T2
10:05 - 13 mins = 9.52 am
It means the earthquake occurred prior 13 minutes, that is at 9.52 am.
Therefore, the earthquake occurred at 9.52 am.
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Part 3: Energy Conversions 7. Record your data in the chart and include at least 5 potential-kinetic energy conversions shown in your device's construction. Example Item Description of potential-kinetic energy conversion Example Book The book had gravitational potential energy when it was on the table. Then as the book fell off the table, it was in motion and had kinetic energy. 1 2 3 4 5
Here are five potential-kinetic energy conversions that could be shown in the construction of a device: Pendulum, Roller Coaster, Wind-up Toy, Elastic Slingshot, Windmill.
Pendulum: A pendulum consists of a weight attached to a string or rod, suspended from a fixed point. When the weight is lifted to a certain height, it possesses gravitational potential energy.
As the weight is released, it swings back and forth, converting the potential energy into kinetic energy. At the highest point of each swing, the weight briefly comes to a stop and has maximum potential energy, which is then converted back to kinetic energy as it swings downward.
Roller Coaster: In a roller coaster, potential-kinetic energy conversions occur throughout the ride. When the coaster is pulled up to the top of the first hill, it gains gravitational potential energy.
As the coaster descends, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, resulting in a thrilling and high-speed ride. Subsequent hills and loops continue to convert potential energy into kinetic energy and vice versa as the coaster moves along the track.
Wind-up Toy: Wind-up toys typically have a spring mechanism inside. When the toy is wound up, potential energy is stored in the wound-up spring. As the spring unwinds, it transfers its potential energy into kinetic energy, causing the toy to move or perform actions. The kinetic energy gradually decreases as the spring fully unwinds.
Elastic Slingshot: With an elastic slingshot, potential-kinetic energy conversions are evident when the slingshot is stretched. As the user pulls back on the elastic band, potential energy is stored.
Windmill: Windmills harness the kinetic energy of the wind and convert it into other forms of energy. As the wind blows, it imparts kinetic energy to the blades of the windmill. The rotating blades then transfer this kinetic energy into mechanical energy, which can be used for various purposes such as grinding grains or generating electricity.
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What property is being illustrated in the statement: (12 +23) +37= (37 +23) + 12 ?
A. closure
B. commutative
C. associative
D. distributive
The symbol written on top of the number to show that it is the repetend?
a. slash
b. hyphen
c. dash
d. vinculum
Find the sum of (+8) + (-12) + (+3) +(-4).
a. +27
b. -27
c. +5
d.-5
Answer:
1 - c
2 - a
Explanation:
1 - c
2 - a...............