What is the parent chain name of the hydrocarbon below?


a. methane
b. heptane
c. hexane
d. ethane
e. butane

The density is defined like:

Density = mass / volume

We know the volume of gasoline and the density. Using that formula we can find the mass that is our unknown.

mass of gasoline = ?

density of gasoline = 0.800 kg/L

volume of gasoline = 246.44 L

Density = mass/volume

mass = volume * density

mass = 246.44 L * 0.800 kg/L

mass = 197.2 kg

Answer: we have 197.2 kg in 246.44 L of gasoline.

We must count the moles of each reactant and divide this amount by the reactant's psychometric coefficient in order to identify the limiting reactant.

The limiting reactant would have the lowest value.

S (32 g/mol), Divide the amount of moles of S (5/32 = 0.15625) by the psychometric factor, 1 to get 0.15625.

For H2SO4, Divide the number of moles of H2SO4 by the psychometric coefficient,2 which comes to 0.02551.

Therefore the limiting reactant is H2SO4.

Mass of each product once the limiting reactant has been completely used up.

Mass of H2O = 0.0510 mol H2SO4 * (2 mol H2O/ 2 mol H2SO4) * (18 g H2O/ 1 mol H2O) * 0.918 mol H2O = 0.918 g H2O.

Mass of SO2 is equal to 0.0510 mol H2SO4 * (3 mol SO2/ 2 mol H2SO4) * (64 g SO2/ 1 mol SO2) * (4.896 g).

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Answer:

Molar mass = 27.88 g/mol

Explanation:

The relationship between how gases effuses is given by Graham's law of effusion. This law is given as;

Rg / Rxe  =   \(\sqrt{}\)(Mxe / Mg)

Where;

Rg = Rate of effusion of gas g

RXe = Rate of effusion of Xe

Mxe = Molar mass of Xe = 131.29 g/mol

Mg = Molar mass of gas g

From the question;

Rg : Rxe = 2.17 : 1

Rg / Rxe = 2.17 / 1 = 2.17

2.17 = \(\sqrt{}\)131.29 / Mg

Squaring both sides

4.7089 = 131.29 / Mg

Mg = 131.29 / 4.7089

Mg = 27.88 g/mol

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer

(d) pentane

Explanation

Volatility is one of the physical properties of alkanes. At room temperature, the unbranched alkanes: methane, ethane, propane, and butane are gases; pentane through hexadecane are liquids; the homologous larger than hexadecane are solids.

Therefore, the alkane that would likely be a liquid at room temperature in the options is:

(d) pentane

From the calculations, the change in energy is - 190 J.

From the first law of thermodynamics, the energy is neither created nor destroyed but is transformed from one form to another.

From the law;

U = q + w

U = internal energy

q = heat

w = work

Since work is done on the surroundings and the gas absorbs heat then;

U = 132 J - 322 J

U = - 190 J

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We know that carbon -14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon

It is used in carbon dating to know the age of different forms of dead organism including plants...

So it is used for estimating the age of sedimentry rocks which contains dead debris of plants and animals,

it can be produced from N14 by radioactive reaction of N-14 with neutron.

It is found in organisms

Answer:

Found in organisms remains.

Explanation:

Hope this helped

Answer:

Here is the correct order (ascending order):

gene, DNA, chromosome, nucleus, cell, organism.

A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for building a protein or RNA molecule. DNA is the molecule that carries genetic information and makes up genes. A chromosome is a structure made of DNA and protein that carries genes. A nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains chromosomes. A cell is the smallest structural and functional unit of living organisms, consisting of a nucleus (or nucleoid in prokaryotes) and cytoplasm. An organism is an individual living entity, such as a plant, animal, or bacterium, that consists of multiple cells.

In 4.38 × 10^21 molecules of water, there are approximately 0.073 moles.

To calculate the number of moles, we can use Avogadro's number, which states that 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 × 10^23 molecules. So, by dividing the given number of molecules (4.38 × 10^21) by Avogadro's number, we can find the number of moles.

Now, let's explain the process in detail. Avogadro's number is a constant that represents the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in one mole of a substance. It is approximately 6.022 × 10^23. Therefore, if we divide the given number of molecules by Avogadro's number, we can determine the number of moles.

In this case, we divide 4.38 × 10^21 molecules by 6.022 × 10^23 molecules/mole, resulting in approximately 0.073 moles.

Significant figures play an important role in reporting the answer. The given number of molecules has three significant figures (4, 3, and 8), so our answer should be reported with three significant figures as well. Therefore, the number of moles is approximately 0.073.

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Answer:UIHIU

A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank’s eye. What should Frank do immediately?

Explanation:A small amount of chemical splashes in Frank’s eye. What should Frank do immediately?

Answer:

Preventing erosion – Land Reclamation

Protecting nesting areas – Protecting Biodiversity

Preventing littering – Land Reclamation

Preventing habitat disruption – Protecting Biodiversity

Protecting native species – Protecting Biodiversity

Preventing contamination of soil – Land Reclamation

Explanation:

I really hope I'm right! I tried my hardest, please give me brainliest :)

have a good day!

To answer the question we must first identify what is the electronic configuration of each element. The electronic configuration indicates the way in which the electrons are arranged in the different energy levels. The following scheme shows us how the different levels of energy are filled.

Source: "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Diagrama_de_Configuraci%C3%B3n_electr%C3%B3nica.svg"

Each level is capable of storing a certain amount of electrons.

s = 2 electrons

p = 6 electrons

d = 10 electrons

f = 14 electrons

Now, let's see how many electrons each element has and what its electronic configuration will be.

Fe:26 electrons

Electronic configuration

There is no "f" orbital in Fe

Au: 79 Electrons

Electronic configuration

In this element,"f" orbital is in the 4th level of energy

Ba: 56

Electronic configuration

We do not have "f" orbital here in Ba

Es: 99

Electronic configuration

That is an abbreviation of the electronic configuration. We have that Es have an "f" orbital in the 5th level of energy.

C: 12

Has 12 electrons, less than Au and Ba. So this element does not have an f orbital.

The answer will be then: Es

MnO4- + 4e- → MnO2 + 2H2O Now the half-equation is balanced in alkaline medium.

To balance the half-equation MnO4- → MnO2 in alkaline medium, we need to follow the steps for balancing redox reactions in basic solution. The goal is to balance the number of atoms and charges on both sides of the equation.

Start by balancing the atoms other than oxygen and hydrogen. In this case, we only have manganese (Mn) atoms. There is one Mn atom on both sides, so the Mn atoms are already balanced.

Balance the oxygen atoms by adding water (H2O) molecules to the side that lacks oxygen. Since there are four oxygen atoms on the left side (MnO4-) and only two on the right side (MnO2), we need to add two water molecules to the right side:

MnO4- → MnO2 + 2H2O

Next, balance the hydrogen atoms by adding hydrogen ions (H+) to the side that lacks hydrogen. In this case, the left side (MnO4-) already has sufficient hydrogen atoms, so no hydrogen ions need to be added.

Balance the charges by adding electrons (e-) to the side that has a higher charge. MnO4- has a charge of -1, while MnO2 has no charge. Since the left side has a higher charge, we need to add electrons to the right side:

MnO4- + 4e- → MnO2 + 2H2O

Now the half-equation is balanced in alkaline medium. The Mn atoms, oxygen atoms, hydrogen atoms, and charges are all balanced. The addition of water and hydrogen ions helps balance the oxygen and hydrogen atoms, while the addition of electrons balances the charges.

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Taking into account the change of units, 100 meters are 109.361 yards and 328.084 feets.

The rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.

That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three.  

If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied.

To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed, being a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:

a ⇒ b

c ⇒ x

So: \(x=\frac{cxb}{a}\)

The direct rule of three is the rule applied in this case where there is a change of units.

To perform in this case the conversion of units, you must first know that:

Then, you can apply the following rules of three:

1 meter ⇒ 1.09361 yards

100 meters ⇒ x

So: \(x=\frac{100 metersx1.09361 yards}{1 meter}\)

Solving:

x= 109.361 yards

1 meter ⇒ 3.28084 feets

100 meters ⇒ x

So: \(x=\frac{100 metersx3.28084 feets}{1 meter}\)

Solving:

x= 328.084 feets

In summary, 100 meters are 109.361 yards and 328.084 feets.

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21.3°C is equivalent to 294.45 K (to 2 decimal places).

To convert Celsius to Kelvin, we add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature.

So, 21.3°C + 273.15 = 294.45 K

21.3°C is equivalent to 294.45 K (to 2 decimal places).

A popular temperature scale used in many nations is the Celsius scale, also referred to as the centigrade scale. The freezing and boiling temperatures of water at normal atmospheric pressure are the foundation for it.

At standard atmospheric pressure, water has a freezing point of 0°C and a boiling temperature of 100°C on the Celsius scale. The Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius, who first suggested the Celsius scale in 1742, is honored by the scale's name.

The International System of Units uses the unit of measurement Kelvin to describe temperature. (SI). Its foundation is the thermodynamic temperature scale, which is established using a perfect gas's characteristics.

Absolute zero, or 0 K on the Kelvin scale, is the temperature at which all substance has no thermal energy. The Scottish physicist William Thomson, also known as Lord Kelvin, who first suggested the scale in 1848, is honored by having his name attached to the Kelvin scale.

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(a) Element C (2,8,8) is unlikely to react with the others.

(b) Elements D (2,8,7) and E (2,8,3) will likely react to form covalent compounds.

(c) Elements A (2,8,2) and B (2,8,6) will likely react to form ionic solids.

(a) It has a complete outer electron shell (valence shell) with eight electrons, fulfilling the octet rule. This stable configuration makes element C less likely to undergo chemical reactions and form compounds.

(b) Covalent compounds involve the sharing of electrons between atoms, typically nonmetals. Both D and E have incomplete outer electron shells and can form covalent bonds by sharing electrons with other elements.

(c) Ionic compounds involve the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, typically between metals and nonmetals. When A and B form ionic solids, they will achieve a stable electron configuration by losing or gaining electrons, respectively.

Element A would lose two electrons to achieve a stable configuration, resulting in a valency of +2. Element B would gain two electrons, resulting in a valency of -2.

The weakest bond among ionic, covalent, and hydrogen bonds is the hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bonds are relatively weaker than ionic and covalent bonds. They occur when a hydrogen atom with a partial positive charge interacts with an electronegative atom, such as oxygen or nitrogen, with a partial negative charge.

Hydrogen bonds are important in various biological and chemical processes, but they are weaker compared to the strong bonds formed in ionic and covalent compounds.

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Answer:

Iron can rust in damp conditions. Or, it can dissolve readily in dilute acids.

Explanation:

The mass of chlorine gas product formed is 61.4 g.

What is the mass ?

First, we need to determine which reactant is limiting and which is in excess. To do this, we can use the given mass of HCl and convert it to moles:

63.2 g HCl × (1 mol HCl/36.46 g HCl) = 1.73 mol HCl

Next, we can use stoichiometry to determine how many moles of \(Cl_{2}\) will be produced from 1.73 mol of HCl:

1.73 mol HCl × (2 mol \(Cl_{2}\)/4 mol HCl) = 0.865 mol \(Cl_{2}\)

Finally, we can convert the moles of \(Cl_{2}\) to grams using its molar mass:

0.865 mol \(Cl_{2}\) × (70.91 g \(Cl_{2}\)/1 mol \(Cl_{2}\)) = 61.4 g \(Cl_{2}\)

Therefore, the mass of chlorine gas product formed is 61.4 g.

What is stoichiometry ?

Stoichiometry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the calculation of the quantities of reactants and products involved in a chemical reaction. It involves using balanced chemical equations to calculate the amounts of reactants required to produce a certain amount of product, or the amount of product that can be obtained from a given amount of reactant. Stoichiometry is an important tool for predicting the outcomes of chemical reactions and for designing chemical processes in industry.

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Algal blooms and high concentrations of nitrogen in water are effects of water pollution. Overgrazing and the use of chemical fertilizers cause water pollution.

Algal blooms are an effect of water pollution. They occur when there is an excessive amount of nutrients, particularly nitrogen and phosphorus, in the water due to pollution. The overgrowth of algae depletes the oxygen levels in the water, which can harm fish and other aquatic animals.

Overgrazing can cause water pollution by increasing the sedimentation rate of waterways. This sedimentation can carry nutrients, bacteria, and other pollutants into the water, which can degrade water quality and cause harm to aquatic life.

The use of chemical fertilizers to enhance production is a cause of water pollution. When fertilizer is overused, it can leach into waterways and cause nutrient pollution, which can lead to algal blooms and other forms of water pollution.

High concentrations of nitrogen in water are often an effect of water pollution. This can be caused by the overuse of fertilizers or the discharge of untreated sewage into waterways. High nitrogen levels can cause algal blooms, which can lead to oxygen depletion and harm aquatic life.

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Answer:

Cause:

: : use of chemical fertilizers to enhance production

: : overgrazing

Effect:

: : high concentration of nitrogen in water

: : algal blooms

Hope this helps ;)

Answer:

element

Explanation:

the gas inside a noble gas is made of only one neon atom and is less reactive and would not likely combine with any other element

Answer:

water ( H2O)

Explanation:

To form water, an oxygen atom bonds with two hydrogens. The oxygen shares an electron with each hydrogen, and both hydrogens share an electron with the oxygen, giving all three elements full electron valence orbitals which makes them an extremely stable compound.

Reagents that are entirely consumed by a chemical reaction are known as limiting reagents.

Thus, They are additionally known as limiting reactants or limiting agents. A predetermined quantity of reactants are necessary for the reaction to be completed, according to the stoichiometry of chemical reactions.

In the aforementioned reaction, 2 moles of ammonia are created when 3 moles of hydrogen gas react with 1 mole of nitrogen gas.

In most cases, this reactant dictates when the reaction will end. The reaction stoichiometry can be used to determine the precise quantity of reactant that will be required to react with another element. The limiting agent is determined by the mole ratio rather than the mass of the reactants.

Thus, Reagents that are entirely consumed by a chemical reaction are known as limiting reagents.

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Answer:

so so

Explanation:

this your question?? <_>

Answer:sunny days

Explanation:meow

Answer:

This is condensation.

Explanation:

The process of water vapour turning back into liquid water.

Answer:

The concentration of hydroxide ions in a 3.5 is

C. 10.5

Answer:

rate=k×[C5H8]^n

k is the rate const.

when the rate is calculated using a few of the above data, (rate=change in concentration/time period) it can be observed that the rate is constant

therefore order of the reaction is 0

Ai. The car's initial kinetic energy is 22657.94 J

Aii. The car's initial potential energy is 939960.1 J

B. The car's final kinetic energy is 171420.38 J

C. The car's change in kinetic energy is 148762.44 J

Ai. How do I determine the car's initial kinetic energy?

We can obtain the initial kinetic energy of the car as illustrated below:

KE₁ = ½mu²

KE₁ = ½ × 566.99 × 8.94²

KE₁ = 22657.94 J

Aii. How do I determine the car's initial potential energy?

The car's initial potential energy can be obtained as shown below:

PE₁ = mgh

PE₁ = 566.99 × 9.8 × 169.164

PE₁ = 939960.1 J

B. How do I determine the car's final kinetic energy?

The final kinetic energy of the car can be obtained as illustrated below:

KE₂ = ½mv²

KE₂ = ½ × 566.99 × 24.59²

KE₂ = 171420.38 J

C. How do I determine the car's change in kinetic energy?

The change in the kinetic energy of the car can be obtained as follow:

ΔKE = KE₂ - KE₁

ΔKE = 171420.38 - 22657.94

ΔKE = 148762.44 J

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