The mass of 6.45 x 10²⁵ atoms of Cu is 6810g (option D).
How to calculate mass?The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the no of moles in the substance by its molar mass as follows:
mass = no of moles × molar mass
However, the number of moles in the substance needs to be calculated first as follows:
no of moles = 6.45 x 10²⁵ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
no of moles = 1.07 × 10² moles
mass of Cu = 107 moles × 63.55g/mol
mass of Cu = 6808.9
mass of Cu is approximately 6810g
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the empirical formula of a compound is SF6, and molar mass is 146.06g/ mol. find its molecular formula
Answer:
the molecular formula = SF6
Explanation:
firstly we have to list the firmulas we r goin to use to work out the molecular formula.
n=mass of compound ÷mass of empirical formulamolecula formula=n×empirical formulanow we use the 1st formula to find n which will be substituted into the molecular formula
We are going to take the mass we have been given in the question as the mass of the compound and substitute it to the formula.
Then we will work out the mass of empirical formula for the compound: Sulphur; 32 flourine;19 SF6_ 32+6(19)=146
now we finish off n
n=146.06÷146=1.000410959n=1Lastly we work out the molecula formula
mf=(S1F6)1 ;S 1×1=1 ;F 1×6=6mf=SF6the final answer will therefore be SF6
why is the electron configuration for sulfur [ne] 3s² 3pâ´
BEcause
Explanation:
Sulfur (or sulphur in BrE) is a chemical element with the symbol S and atomic number 16. It is abundant, multivalent and nonmetallic.
starting with known concentrations of x and y in experiment 1, the rate of formation of z was measured. if the reaction was first order with respect to x and second order with respect to y, the initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2 would be
If the reaction is first order with respect to x and second order with respect to y, the rate law can be written as rate = k[X]⁻¹[Y]⁻².
Starting with known concentrations of x and y in experiment 1, the initial rate of formation of z was measured. The initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2 would depend on the new concentrations of x and y. If the new concentrations are different from the initial concentrations used in experiment 1, the initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2 will also be different.
To determine the initial rate of formation of z in experiment 2, the rate law equation would need to be used with the new concentrations of x and y. The units of k, the rate constant, determine the units of the rate.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"738; (1,45)(0.042 T Jath) 8518,314(308) 4 OO (3.O0)L85) Ttn (0.0821)(35.0) Enic snele Initial Rate of (Ylo Formation of (moLL- sec 0.101 9l 0.20 Experiment (Xlo 0.40 0.20 The table above shows the results from rate study of the reaction X+Y 2. Starting with known concentrations of X and Y in experiment 1,the rate of formation of Z was measured. If the reaction was first order with respect to( X and second order with respect t0_Y! the initial rate of formation of 2 experiment 2 would be (A) R (B) 2 Cx]" [Y]' 2R Y 1 = 2 1 4R."--
for each compound in the table below, decide whether there would be any hydrogen-bonding force between molecules of the compound, or between molecules of the compound and molecules of water. compound hydrogen-bonding force name formula or lewis structure between molecules of the compound? between molecules of the compound and molecules of water?
Conclusions about the hydrogen-bonding forces between each compound's molecules:
1. Fluoromethane \((CH_3F)\): Due to the polar covalent connection between the carbon and fluorine atoms, which generates partial positive and negative charges on the molecule, there would be hydrogen-bonding interactions between fluoromethane molecules.
2. N-chloromethylamine \((CH_3ClN)\): The existence of the N-H bond, which can create hydrogen bonds with other N-H or O-H groups, would result in hydrogen-bonding forces between molecules of N-chloromethylamine.
3. Methylamine \((CH_3NH_2)\): The existence of the N-H bond, which can create hydrogen bonds with other N-H or O-H groups, would result in hydrogen-bonding forces between molecules of methylamine.
4. Compound \(X_5\): It is not feasible to identify whether there would be hydrogen-bonding forces between the molecules of the compound or between the molecules of the compound and water without knowing more about the formula or structure of the chemical.
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25.00 mL of a barium chloride solution is titrated with 0.150 M silver nitrate solution. 18.55 mL of the silver nitrate solution is required to completely precipitate the chloride ion as silver chloride. What is the molarity of the barium chloride solution?
The molarity of the barium chloride solution is 7.
What is molar mass?
The molar mass is the substance; it helps to determine the mass of the sample substance to the atom of the sample or substance. The molar mass depends on the molecular formula and the isotopes of the atom. Molar mass is used for the inducement of electric charge. Molar mass is the measurement of the volume of the mass. The molar mass is expressed in the unit of dalton.
What is mole ?
A mole is the atom's elementary particle, an ion. The mole of the substance is always related to the Avogadro number. The mole is always associated with the weight or mass of the element or substance. The standard unit of a mole is mol. The mole is a significant factor of the reactant and products to form an equation. A mole calculates the atom, ion, and substance weighs.
Therefore, The molarity of the barium chloride solution is 7.
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Two balloons are filled with an equal volume of air. One is put in the refrigerator for an hour, while the other is
heated in a slightly warm oven. Identify which balloon is which, and explain why.
Answer:1. One is warm, the other cold
2. the cold one is smaller
Explanation: V/T is constant
if temperature decreases, volume decreases and vice versa
According to the concept of thermal energy, the balloon kept in refrigerator has less volume while that is heated has more volume.
What is thermal energy?Thermal energy is defined as a type of energy which is contained within a system which is responsible for temperature rise.Heat is a type of thermal energy.It is concerned with the first law of thermodynamics.
Thermal energy arises from friction and drag.It includes the internal energy or enthalpy of a body of matter and radiation.It is related to internal energy and heat .It arises when a substance whose molecules or atoms are vibrating faster.
These vibrating molecules and atoms collide and as a result of which heat is generated in a substance , more the collision of particles , higher is the thermal energy.
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Which device involves the use of plasma in technology?
Arc welder
Diesel engine
Incandescent lightbulb
Battery operated flashlight
Answer:
A)
Explanation:
Unit Test Edg 2020
in the lab we heated auger. Which type of bond did the sugar have
Sugar is a simple carbohydrate consisting of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen molecules which are linked by covalent bonds.
What are the chemical covalent bonds?The chemical covalent bonds are a type of chemical bond in which atoms that differ in their electronegativity share electrons to maintain cohesion i.e., intramolecular cohesion, while sugar molecules may interact by glycosidic bonds.
Therefore, with this data, we can see covalent bonds bind atoms in the sugar molecule while glycosidic bonds are those required to connect different sugar and thus form a complex macromolecule or polysaccharide.
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"uses for simple machines" whats a piano that needs to be moved up to a third floor apartment
Answer:
Pulley
Explanation:
You can't the piano up the stairs, you need to something to bring it up
Which of these common substances is a homogeneous mixture?
O
A. table salt
B. pure water
C. whole milk
D. maple syrup
Answer:
whole milk ,table salt , maple syrup
Answer:
d
Explanation:
TRUE OR FALSE
If mechanical energy is conserved, the kinetic energy you end up with always equals the potential energy you lost.
........false.........
Challenge What mass of methane (CH4) must be burned in order to liberate 12,880 kJ
of heat? Refer to Table 3.
HW
The mass of methane (CH₄) which must be burned in order to liberate 12,880 kJ of heat is 231.9 g
A combustion reaction is a reaction in which a substance reacts with the oxygen and releases the energy in the form of light and heat.
Given data :
Heat energy liberated = 12,800 kJ
Δ Combustion = 891 kJ/mol
To calculate the mass of methane (CH₄) -
Number of moles of methane burned = Heat energy used
Δ Combustion
Number of moles of methane burned = 12880
891
Number of moles of methane burned = 14.455 mol
Since, Molar mass of methane is 16.043 g/mol
So, Mass of methane = Number of moles of x Molar mass of methane
methane burned
Mass of methane = 14.455 mol x 16.043 g/mol
Mass of methane = 231.9 g
Therefore, the mass of methane which must be burned is 231.9 g.
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Matter is made up of small
Answer:
atoms and molecules
Explanation:
matter is made up of particles called atoms and molecules
Matter is made up of small molecules and attoms
Select all examples that apply as a physical changes in properties (please help)
vitamin b12, an essential nutrient for humans, contains which of the following elements? a. cobalt b. chromium c. copper d. zinc e. iron
a. cobalt. Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, contains the element cobalt.
Cobalt is an essential component of the structure of vitamin B12, which plays a crucial role in various physiological processes in the human body. It is involved in the formation of red blood cells, DNA synthesis, and the maintenance of the nervous system. Cobalt is necessary for the proper functioning of enzymes involved in these processes. While other elements like chromium, copper, zinc, and iron are also essential for human health, they are not directly associated with the structure or function of vitamin B12.
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Complete and balance the following redox reaction in basic solution Cr2O72- (aq) + Hg(1) ► Hg2+ (aq) + Cr3+ (aq)
The balanced redox reaction is : 6Hg(1) + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 8H₂O + 16H⁺ + 6e⁻ → 3Hg₂⁺ + 2Cr .
To balance the redox reaction in basic solution:
Cr₂O₇²⁻ (aq) + Hg(1) → Hg²⁺ (aq) + Cr³⁺ (aq)
Step 1: Assign oxidation states to each element:
Cr₂O₇²⁻: Cr has an oxidation state of +6, and each oxygen atom has an oxidation state of -2. Therefore, the total oxidation state of Cr₂O₇²⁻ is 2 × (+6) + 7 × (-2) = +6 - 14 = -8.
Hg(1): Mercury in its elemental form has an oxidation state of 0.
Hg²⁺: The oxidation state of Hg²⁻ is +2.
Cr³⁺: The oxidation state of Cr³⁺ is +3.
Step 2: Separate the reaction into two half-reactions, oxidation, and reduction.
Oxidation half-reaction: Hg(1) → Hg²⁺
Reduction half-reaction: Cr₂O₇²⁻ → Cr³⁺
Step 3: Balance the atoms and charges in each half-reaction.
Oxidation half-reaction: Hg(1) → Hg²⁺
Since there is no charge on either side, the atom is already balanced.
Reduction half-reaction: Cr₂O₇²⁻ → Cr³⁺
There are two Cr atoms on the left side and one Cr atom on the right side, so we need to balance the Cr atoms by adding a coefficient of 2 in front of Cr³⁺
Cr₂O₇²⁻ → 2Cr³⁺
Step 4: Balance the oxygen atoms by adding water (H₂O) molecules to the side that needs them.
There are 14 oxygen atoms on the left side (in Cr₂O₇²⁻) and 6 oxygen atoms on the right side (in 2Cr³⁺). To balance the oxygen atoms, we need to add 8 water molecules (H₂O) to the right side.
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 8H₂O → 2Cr³⁺ + 14OH⁻
Step 5: Balance the hydrogen atoms by adding hydrogen ions (H⁺) to the side that needs them.
There are 16 hydrogen atoms on the right side (in 14OH⁻ and 2Cr³⁺). To balance the hydrogen atoms, we need to add 16 hydrogen ions (H⁺) to the left side.
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 8H₂O + 16H⁺ → 2Cr³⁺ + 14OH⁻
Step 6: Balance the charges by adding electrons (e⁻) to the side that needs them.
The total charge on the left side is -2 (from Cr₂O₇²⁻) and the total charge on the right side is 0 (from 2Cr³⁺ and 14OH⁻). To balance the charges, we need to add 6 electrons (e⁻) to the left side.
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 8H₂O + 16H⁺ + 6e⁻ → 2Cr + 14OH⁻
Now, the oxidation and reduction half-reactions are balanced.
Step 7: Combine the two half-reactions.
To combine the half-reactions, we need to ensure that the number of electrons (e⁻) is equal on both sides. Multiply the oxidation half-reaction by 6 to balance the electrons.
6Hg(1) → 3Hg²⁺ + 6e⁻
Now, we can combine the two half-reactions:
6Hg(1) + Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 8H₂O + 16H⁺ + 6e⁻ → 3Hg²⁺ + 2Cr
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A student was given a sample of food and asked to determine the types of nutrients present in the sample. The student placed half of the sample in a test tube with Benedict’s solution and heated it. The solution turned brick red. When an iodine solution was added to the remaining half of the sample, it turned blue black. The student can correctly conclude that the food sample contained
The food sample contained starch and reducing sugar (carbohydrates).
The Benedict's test is used to test for the presence of reducing sugars, such as glucose, in a sample. When the Benedict's solution is added to a sample containing reducing sugars and heated, the solution will turn brick red.
The iodine test is used to test for the presence of starch in a sample. When iodine solution is added to a sample containing starch, it will turn blue-black.
So, in this case, the student can conclude that the food sample contained both starch and reducing sugars, as both tests produced positive results.
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15 points
Use the Periodic Table to determine the number of PROTONS for the
element: Magnesium, Mg (Atomic # 12). Only include the number in your
answer
Answer:
The number of proton of magnisium = 12
What step of the carbon cycle is occurring when a plant absorbs carbon dioxide for photosynthesis?.
Assimilation is the step of the carbon cycle when a plant absorbs carbon dioxide for photosynthesis
What is Carbon cycle?
It is the process where carbon compounds are interchanged among the biosphere, geosphere, pedosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere of the earth.
Steps of Carbon cycle
Following are major steps involved in the process of carbon cycle:
Carbon present in atmosphere is absorbed by plants for photosynthesis.These plants are consumed by animals and carbon gets bioaccumulated into their bodies.These animals and plants eventually die, and upon decomposing, carbon is released back into atmosphere.Some of the carbon that is not released back into atmosphere eventually become fossil fuels.These fossil fuels are then used for man-made activities, which pump more carbon back into atmosphereCarbon assimilation is process of incorporating carbon from atmospheric carbon dioxide into cell components.
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What is reactivity???
51.86% of all the isotopes of an element have a mass of 106.82 amu and 48.14% have a mass of 109.03 amu.
What is the average mass of this element?
Answer:
Average Mass = 107.88 amu
Explanation:
We can calculate the average mass of an element by mutlpying the mass of its isotopes by their respective relative abundance and then making a total sum. Meaning that for this case:
Average Mass = 106.82 amu * 51.86/100 + 109.03 amu * 48.14/100Average Mass = 107.88 amuIn the quantum mechanical model, what two words do they use to describe
particles?
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete but one can assume the answer from the definition of quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics is the science that describes particles in nature at the atomic and subatomic particle (electron, proton and neutron) level. Thus it can be assumed that atoms and subatomic particles are used to broadly describe particles.
(( ~ Please help me ~ ))
Whittaker proposed a new system of classification in the late 1960s. What was different about his system?
It contained five levels instead of seven.
It contained eight levels instead of seven.
It contained five kingdoms instead of two.
It contained seven kingdoms instead of two.
Answer:
It contained five kingdoms instead of two
Explanation:
Answer:
C <3
that the answer.
nf3 and pf5 are stable molecules. write the electron-dot formulas for these molecules. on the basis of structural and bonding considerations, account for the fact that nf3 and pf5 are stable molecules but nf5 does not exist.
NF5 doesn't exist as it can't expand its octet.
The electron dot structure is a representation of the sharing of electrons of molecules and the constituent molecules between them.Nitrogen has five electrons in outermost shell. It needs three electrons to complete octet.It shares three electrons with flurorine which needs one electron to complete the octet.Phosphorus has five electrons in outermost shell. It needs three electrons to complete octet.It shares electrons with phosphorus to complete the octet and form the compound.NF5 does not exist because that would involve N making 5 bonds. It implies that there would be 10 electrons around N and the octet rule would be broken. The atoms having principal quantum number n > 2 can have an expanded but N has n = 2 which means it can not accommodate an expanded octet. P has n = 3 and can have an expanded octet which can account for the fact PF5 is a stable molecule.The electron dot structure is as follows;To learn more about octet visit:
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Net (positive) hydrostatic pressure tends to move fluid out of capillaries. the resulting bulk fluid movement is known as __________.
Net (positive) hydrostatic pressure tends to move fluid out of capillaries. the resulting bulk fluid movement is known as filtration
What is filtration?
Filtration is a mechanical means of separating solids from a liquid suspension via a porous medium or screen that permits the liquid to pass while retaining the solids. Centrifugal filtration is driven by the pressure exerted by a liquid medium and is opposed by the combined resistance of the porous filter and filter cake.
Centrifugal filtration is a complex process that is dependent on a number of parameters including liquid viscosity, cake thickness, centrifugal force, screen area, and importantly, the size and packing characteristics of the particles themselves. This technique is generally not amenable to broad generalizations and is, therefore, best approached on a case by case basis.
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Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) E° = +0.800 V
AgBr(s) + e- → Ag(s) + Br-(aq) E° = +0.071 V
Br2(l) + 2 e- → 2 Br-(aq) E° = +1.066 V
Use the data above to calculate Ksp at 25°C for AgBr.
A) 2.4 × 10⁻³⁴
B) 1.9 × 10⁻¹⁵ C) 4.7 × 10⁻¹³ D) 6.3 × 10⁻²
To calculate the solubility product constant (Ksp) of AgBr at 25°C, we can use the standard reduction potentials of the involved reactions.
The solubility product constant (Ksp) is a measure of the extent to which a solid compound dissolves in a solution. For AgBr, we can determine Ksp using the Nernst equation and the standard reduction potentials provided. The reduction potential for the reaction Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) is +0.800 V, while the reduction potential for the reaction Br2(l) + 2 e- → 2 Br-(aq) is +1.066 V.
The balanced equation for the dissolution of AgBr can be derived from these reduction reactions as follows:
2 AgBr(s) → 2 Ag(s) + Br2(l)
To calculate Ksp, we need to consider the individual reduction potentials of AgBr and Ag+ in the equation. Since we have the reduction potentials for the reactions involving Ag+ and Br2, we need to reverse the sign of the reduction potential for Ag+(aq) + e- → Ag(s) to represent the oxidation reaction of Ag(s) → Ag+(aq) + e-. The overall reaction potential is the sum of the reduction potentials, which gives us +0.071 V + (-0.800 V) = -0.729 V.
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formula for salt
I will mark u brain list
Answer:
The formula for salt is NaCl or Sodium chloride
A student hypothesized that the amount of sunlight a sunflower plant receives determines the number of sunflower seeds the plant produces. In his experiment,
the number of seeds produces is the
Manipulated variable
ЕОООО
Control variable
Dependent variable
Independent variable
Answer:
Dependent variable
Explanation:
In every experiment, there must be a dependent variable and an independent variable.
The independent variable is that variable that you have to manipulate in order to receive a response. E.g, in the experiment described in the question, the amount of sunlight a sunflower plant receives is the independent variable.
The dependent variable is the number of seeds produced. It is the response obtained by carefully manipulating the amount of sunlight
A disadvantage of disposing of waste polymers through _____ is that they must first be separated, which can be expensive. What is the missing word in this sentence?
A disadvantage of disposing of waste polymers through recycling is that
they must first be separated.
Recycling is the process of forming new polymers and compounds as against their disposal .
Recycling involves separating the items into various sections such as paper,
plastic , metal etc. This is because they both undergo different recycling
processes.
The disadvantage of this process is that it's time consuming and also
expensive as a great amount of time and man power is needed to
separate the waste items.
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Select the correct answer.
What is the ability to move body parts quickly with a significant amount of force?
A agility
B.
balance
power
OD. speed
Answer:
Power
Explanation:
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