What is 'social loafing'? Using examples, describo clearly what can happen in an organisation if social loafing exists. (b) Do you think a moderate level of conflict is healthy for an organisation? Discuss in detail.
Answers
(a) Social loafing is a phenomenon that occurs when individuals put less effort into a task when they are in a group than when they are alone.
This behavior may be due to a variety of factors, including a lack of motivation, a belief that others will take care of the work, or a sense that the individual's contribution will not be valued. Social loafing can lead to decreased productivity, lower quality work, and decreased morale.
For example, if a group of employees is assigned a task and one or two of the members decide to "take it easy," the other members may feel frustrated and resentful. They may feel that they are doing more work than their colleagues and that their contributions are not being recognized. This can lead to a breakdown in communication and cooperation within the group, as well as a decrease in overall productivity.
In an organization where social loafing exists, there can be a number of negative consequences. For example, employees may feel less motivated to work hard, as they do not feel that their efforts are being recognized or valued. This can lead to a decrease in productivity and quality of work, as well as a decrease in morale and job satisfaction. In addition, social loafing can lead to a breakdown in communication and cooperation within teams, as individuals may feel resentful towards their colleagues.
(b) A moderate level of conflict can be healthy for an organization, as it can lead to increased creativity, improved problem-solving, and greater innovation. Conflict can arise when individuals have different perspectives or ideas, and when these perspectives clash, it can lead to a healthy debate and discussion. Through this process, new ideas and solutions may emerge that would not have been considered otherwise.
However, it is important to note that conflict can also be detrimental to an organization if it is not managed effectively. If conflict is allowed to escalate, it can lead to decreased morale, increased stress, and decreased productivity. Therefore, it is important to have a process in place for managing conflict, such as mediation or conflict resolution training. Additionally, it is important for leaders to foster a culture of respect and collaboration, so that conflict can be addressed in a constructive and productive manner.
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Related Questions
how to write a table of content
Answers
The table of contents should include all of the front matter, primary material, and back matter, as well as the chapter titles, page numbers, and bibliography. A decent table of contents should be simple to read, correctly formatted, and finalized to ensure complete accuracy.
a matrix or grid of information with columns and rows. a table including a number of mathematical calculations.
After the title page, begin a new page.
List the document's headings in alphabetical order.
Include subheadings if necessary.
Give each heading a page number.
Place the information in a table.
the Table of Contents' title.
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which wheel settings change when you mount the subframe incorrectly in the transverse direction? Check all that apply
TOE
CAMBER
STEERING AXIS INCLINATION (SAI)
CASTER
Answers
The wheel settings that change when you mount the subframe incorrectly in the transverse direction is "CASTER" (Option D)
What is Caster?Caster is the process of aligning a wheel with the direction of travel, which can be performed by caster displacement or caster angle. As with the front wheels of a shopping cart, caster displacement shifts the steering axis forward of the axis of wheel rotation. The steering axis is moved away from the vertical by the caster angle.
The caster angle, also known as the castor angle, is the angular displacement of the steering axis from the vertical axis of a steered wheel of a car, motorbike, bicycle, another vehicle, or watercraft as seen from the side.
Positive caster enhances the responsiveness of your vehicle while negotiating bends and the stability of your car when going at greater speeds. The sole disadvantage of a positive caster is that it increases the amount of effort required to steer your car.
Turning plates and a digital or bubble camber/caster gauge are the two most common methods for measuring caster angles. Measuring the upper and lower wishbone mounting points or the MacPherson strut angle.
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(this might sound like a silly question)
How have stuffed animals changed our lives? (make our lives better)
Answers
Having stuffed animals have indeed changed human lives and made them better by providing them with a sense of comfort and security.
What are the benefits of stuffed animals?Stuffed animals seem to have become an integral part of the lives of children as they are seen as companions and playthings by these children to keep from being bored and to have another source of friendship.
Stuffed animals are not limited to helping children alone however, because there are adults who enjoy having the company of stuffed animals for a variety of reasons ranging from cuddling to proof of affection from a loved one.
Some might think that it is silly to assume that stuffed animals have made human life better but they would be wrong. Research has shown that people who use stuffed animals feel a sense of comfort and safety when they are around these animals which is hugely important.
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A document that refers to a customer billing for merchandise bought on credit is called a(n):
Answers
Answer:
Invoice
Explanation:
A sales transaction can be defined as a business transaction between two or more individuals or organizations, which generally involves the buyer purchasing either a tangible or intangible goods and services from the seller (service provider) through the use of money, credit cards or vouchers.
An invoice can be defined as an accounting document which is used for recording the essential details of the payment of goods and services made by a customer. It is the first step in the sales transaction, as it is expected that the seller or service provider makes it available and issues it for all sales transactions. Also, it is an essential accounting document which serves as an evidence of payment and delivery of goods and services to the customer.
In conclusion, a document that refers to a customer billing for merchandise such as finished goods like television, smartphone, shirt, trouser, cup, radio, furniture, etc., bought on credit is called an invoice.
A(n) _____ is a social responsiveness strategy in which a company accepts responsibility for aproblem and does all that society expects to solve that problem.(A) reactive strategy(B) defensive strategy(C) accommodative strategy(D) discretionary strategy
Answers
A(n) accommodative strategy is a social responsiveness strategy in which a company accepts responsibility for aproblem and does all that society expects to solve that problem.
What is responsibility?Responsibility is an important quality that applies to all aspects of life. It is the ability to recognize our duties and obligations, and to act accordingly. Responsibility means having accountability for our actions, and being dependable and reliable. It involves being mature, honest, and trustworthy. Responsibility also means being able to show initiative and self-discipline. This means taking ownership of our commitments, and making sure that we do what we have said we will do. Being responsible is essential for any successful relationship, job, or other endeavor.
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A(n) accommodative strategy is a social responsiveness strategy in which a company accepts responsibility for aproblem and does all that society expects to solve that problem.
What is responsibility?Responsibility is an important quality that applies to all aspects of life. It is the ability to recognize our duties and obligations, and to act accordingly. Responsibility means having accountability for our actions, and being dependable and reliable. It involves being mature, honest, and trustworthy. Responsibility also means being able to show initiative and self-discipline. This means taking ownership of our commitments, and making sure that we do what we have said we will do. Being responsible is essential for any successful relationship, job, or other endeavor.
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Derek works at Discount Tires for 20 hours a week during the year. He earns $10.50 an hour. In a typical month, he works for 80 hours. Calculate his net monthly income below.
Gross annual income=
Answers
Net monthly income is $840/month. The gross annual income of Derrek is $10080
Information that is given:
$10.50 an hour is his earnings.
80 hours is his working.
The calculation for the net monthly income and Gross annual income will be:
Gross income = Hourly wage x number of hours worked
Gross income = $10.50/hour x 80 hours/month
Gross income = $840/month
As no other information regarding tax or deductions are given $840/month will be the net monthly income
To calculate his annual income will be calculated for 12 months
Gross annual income= 840 * 12
= $10080
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If a building's reproduction cost is $250,000, its replacement cost is $300,000, and its economic life is 20 years and an effective age of 4 years, what is the value of the property if the lot is valued at $40,000
a. 250,000
b. 260,000
c. 280,000 d. 300,000
Answers
The value of the property, if the lot is valued at $40,000, is 280,000. The value of a property can be determined by considering its reproduction cost, replacement cost, economic life, and effective age.
In this case, the building's reproduction cost is $250,000, which means it would cost that much to rebuild the exact same building. Its replacement cost is $300,000, which means it would cost that much to replace the building with a similar one.
To calculate the value of the property, we need to consider the economic life and effective age of the building. The economic life is 20 years, which means the building is expected to last for 20 years before it needs to be replaced. The effective age is 4 years, which means the building has been in use for 4 years.
To calculate the value of the building, we can use the formula:
Value of the property = (Reproduction cost - Depreciation) + Value of the land
Depreciation is the reduction in value due to wear and tear, age, and other factors. To calculate the depreciation, we can use the formula:
Depreciation = (Replacement cost - Reproduction cost) x (Effective age / Economic life)
Substituting the given values, we get:
Depreciation = (300,000 - 250,000) x (4 / 20) = 10,000
Now, we can calculate the value of the property:
Value of the property = (250,000 - 10,000) + 40,000 = 280,000
Therefore, the answer is option C - 280,000.
In conclusion, the value of a property is determined by various factors, including reproduction cost, replacement cost, economic life, and effective age. Calculating the depreciation and adding the value of the land can help us determine the value of the property.
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Where scaffolds are utilized they shall
be provided with _ for the entire
length, and shall have
to
prevent slipping.
Answers
Answer:
im not aure
Explanation:
im not aure
What are two major advantages and two major disadvantages of having unions in the United
States? Explain each advantage or disadvantage.
Answers
Answer:
two major advantages of unions:
1. we get more items from different countries
2. Unions promote higher wages and better benefits
two major disadvantages:
1. Labor unions discourage individuality
2. Unions can drive up costs as well as making it harder to promote and terminate workers.
Which action should angela take before starting her business?
angela plans to start a small business. she needs to invest some money for her company's start-up capital. she has asked her friends for
advice. her friends have suggested that she should
before
Answers
Actions Angela take before starting her business, her friends have suggested that she should create a website for the business before buying office supplies and furniture.
An innovative company or group that engages in professional activities is referred to as a business. They might be industrial, commercial, or something else. Businesses that are for profit operate to make a profit, whereas those that are nonprofit do so to further a philanthropic cause.
An innovative company or group that engages in professional activities is referred to as a business. They could be industrial, commercial, or something else. Businesses that are for-profit operate to make a profit, whereas those that are nonprofit do so to further a philanthropic cause.
Angela wants to launch a little company. She needs to make an investment for the startup capital of her business. She has enlisted the help of her friends. Before purchasing office supplies and furniture, her friends advised her to build the company website.
Therefore, For starting a business her friends suggest the website.
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Complete question:
Which action should Angela take before starting her business?
Angela plans to start a small business. She needs to invest some money for her company’s start up capital. She has asked her friends for advice. Her friends have suggested that she should _____________________before ______________.
First blank options:
1. create a website for the business
2. gain knowledge about the costs involved in the business
3. create an advertising campaign for the business’s products
Second blank options:
1. buying office supplies and furniture
2. renting a plot in an office building
3. taking a loan from a bank
Which is a sensory simulation strategy a laboring client can use as a nonpharmacological strategy for pain management
Answers
A sensory simulation strategy that a laboring client can use as a nonpharmacological strategy for pain management is Aromatherapy.
What is Aromatherapy?Aromatherapy serves as an holistic healing treatment, which do make use of natural plant extracts.
This extracts are use to promote health and well-being and relieve pains.
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The job specification states "knowledge of Spanish is a plus." You are comfortable speaking Spanish but are not confident of your ability to read or write in the language. Which of the following would provide the best assessment of your abilities without being misleading?
a.Near-native fluency in Spanish
b.Understand some Spanish
c.Able to converse in Spanish
Answers
Option c. "Able to converse in Spanish" would provide the best assessment of your abilities without being misleading.
Why is it?
This statement accurately represents your ability to speak and hold a conversation in Spanish, without implying that you have proficiency in reading and writing.
The job specification mentions that knowledge of Spanish is a plus, which suggests that being able to speak the language would be beneficial but not necessarily a requirement.
Therefore, it is important to provide an honest and accurate assessment of your abilities, which can help the employer make an informed decision about your candidacy.
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What type of business ownership is Microsoft?
Answers
Answer:
Disadvantages of the Partnership
Today their company, Microsoft, is a major corporation, and Bill Gates and Paul Allen are two of the wealthiest people in the world. Microsoft is a partnership that turned into one of America's greatest success stories.
Explanation:
hope it helps.at pa brainless pwease..
What is the formula for the price elasticity of demand?
The formula for the price elasticity of demand is
Answers
The Price elasticity of demand is a measure of the perceptivity of the volume demanded to its price.
The following formula can be used to determine the demand price elasticity:
Price Elasticity of Demand = Percent Change in volume
Percent price change.
The relationship between price and demand and how changes in one affect the other are measured by the price elasticity of demand. All products have different consumer demand responses to price changes.
It's thus important to understand these differences when making important pricing opinions. Economists use price plainness to understand how force and demand for a product changes when its price changes.
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For managers, the importance of maslow’s contribution is that he showed that workers.
Answers
The significance of Maslow's contribution to managers is that he demonstrated that employees had needs beyond simply collecting a paycheck.
What is Maslow's contribution?Maslow's theory of motivation can help managers better understand how to inspire employees. Being able to properly motivate people is one of management's most critical and difficult responsibilities. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is utilized in the workplace to evaluate employee behavior from a variety of angles, including motivation and engagement. Prior to being motivated towards higher level requirements, employees must be satisfied with their immediate wants.
Employees that are unhappy are generally dejected or unable to relate to the team's goals, are not completely driven, and perform below part. Long-term unhappiness may have negative effects on productivity and staff retention. Since the demands of the employees serve as their incentives, HR professionals frequently utilize them as benchmarks when developing efforts for optimal employee retention and job satisfaction.
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Carlton Computers sells its range of highly specialized computers through special teams, each of which has received training in the configuration, uses, and USPs of a single model in the range.
Verra Designers operates from its landmark store in uptown New York and customers from all over the world come to this store to buy original merchandise at steep prices.
AmWeb produces an expensive brand of herbal cosmetics called "Green You" that are sold in select boutiques and beauty parlors by selling teams assigned to serve small groups of key customers.
Nutters Inc., producers of cookies and other baked goods, markets its products throughout the country through a network of area and regional sales officers.
Venson's produces frozen dinners at its factory in Ohio, and it sells them across the country through a network of sales representatives organized into regional and territorial tiers.
Answers
The five types of marketing channels are direct, indirect, dual distribution, reverse distribution, and multichannel distribution. A marketing channel is a collection of businesses and people that work together to transport goods or services from the producer to the customer.
The given case study discusses five types of marketing channels that are used by various companies, which are mentioned below:Carlton Computers sells its range of highly specialized computers through special teams, each of which has received training in the configuration, uses, and USPs of a single model in the range.Verra Designers operates from its landmark store in uptown New York and customers from all over the world come to this store to buy original merchandise at steep prices.
AmWeb produces an expensive brand of herbal cosmetics called "Green You" that are sold in select boutiques and beauty parlors by selling teams assigned to serve small groups of key customers. Nutters Inc., producers of cookies and other baked goods, markets its products throughout the country through a network of area and regional sales officers.Venson's produces frozen dinners at its factory in Ohio, and it sells them across the country through a network of sales representatives organized into regional and territorial tiers.
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Jerome Garcia started a new business and completed these transactions during August:
1 Garcia invested P48,000 cash in the business.
1 Rented office space and paid P800 cash for the August rent.
3 Purchased exploration equipment for P22,000 by paying P12,000 cash and agreeing to pay the balance in 3 months.
5 Purchased office supplies by paying P1,500 cash.
15 Completed exploration work and immediately collected P420 cash for the work
8 Purchased P1,350 of office equipment on credit.
15 Completed exploration work on credit in the amount of P8,000.
18 Purchased P700 of office supplies on credit.
20 Paid cash for the office equipment purchased on August 8.
24 Billed a client P2,400 for work completed; the balance is due in 30 days.
28 Received P5,000 cash for the work completed on August 15.
30 Paid the assistant’s salary of P1,100 cash for this month.
30 Paid P340 cash for this month’s utility bill.
30 Garcia withdrew P1,050 cash from the business for personal use.
Required
1. Arrange the following asset, liabilility , and equility titles in a table: Cash: Accounts Receivable: Office Supplies: Exploration Equipment: Accounts Payable: Jerome Garcia: Capital: Jerome Garcia: Withdrawals: Revenues: and Expenses.
2. Use additions and subtractions to show the effects of each transaction on the accounts in the accounting equation. Show new balances after each transaction.
Answers
Answer:
im not sure but i think it was 800,00
Explanation:
A basic tool of accounting is the accounting equation. Here, the assets should always be equal to the liabilities and capital.
What is Accounting Equation?
This equation represents resources controlled by the business's current business liability and residual interest in ownership of assets.
It says assets should always be equal to liabilities and capital.
Assets = Liabilities + Capital
The calculation of the assets, liabilities and capital are shown in the image below:
Hence, refer to the image below to see the accounting equation with the given below information.
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What is an example of your experience with cultural,racial and or economic diversity?
Answers
Answer:
One of the best examples that i can think of is the BLM protests.
In the height of the pandemic in 2020, there was an uproar following the mud3r of George Floyd and MANY more other Black people. So when people took to the streets to protest against police brutality, we saw all sorts of cultural and racial diversity protesting for the rights of our black brothers and sisters.
Explanation:
which points of the production possibilities curve show a level of production that would be achievable only through further growth in the company
Answers
Question 9 of 10
3 Points
Suppose a merchant in a moneyless economy traded his goods for a large
amount of purple fabric. He intended to use the fabric to trade for other
goods in another location. While he traveled to the other marketplace,
however, a trade ship arrived with a large shipment of purple fabric. As a
result, the merchant was only able to trade his fabric for about half of what he
had expected it to be worth in return. This situation illustrates the need for
what aspect of the purpose of money?
A. Preservation of value
B. Unit of measure
C.Ease of exchange
D.Government endorsement
I NEED HELP PLEASE!!
Answers
Answer:
Preservation of value
Explanation:
One of the advantages of money over trade by barter or any other moneyless transaction is the time value of money.
Time value of money can be explained as the ability of money to preserve its value and even increase in nearest future due to its potential earning capacity.
It can be inferred from the given scenario that the purples fabrics has lost a significant value due to the surplus of supply in the market place as it could no longer achieve the original worth.
Answer:
A) Preservation of value!
Explanation:
This means preserving a value, the cost of things at one point and another, you want to preserve that value in order to get the most out of your payment.
Cain Company reports net cash provided by operating activities of $35,000. It also reports the following information under “Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities” on its statement of cash flows (using the indirect method).
Answers
It can be seen from the solutions given that Cain's net income is $24,000.
Here is the solution:Net income = Net cash provided by operating activities - Adjustments
= $35,000 - $6,000 - $10,000 + $4,000 + $7,000 + $4,000
= $24,000
Therefore, Cain's net income is $24,000.
Here is a breakdown of the adjustments:
To determine cash flow from operations, it is necessary to include the gain on equipment sales in the net income as it is a non-cash entry.
A rise in accounts receivable implies that customers are prolonging payment of their invoices, resulting in decreased cash flow from the company's activities.
The depreciation expense is classified as a non-cash expense, hence it must be included in the calculation of cash from operations by adding it back to the net income.
A decrease in inventory indicates that the company is experiencing faster turnover of its inventory, leading to increased cash flow generated by its operations.
A rise in prepaid expenses denotes that the company is channeling more funds towards prepaid expenditures like insurance and rent, implying a reduced cash inflow from its operational activities.
A decline in the amount of wages that the company owes indicates that it is not promptly compensating its workforce. Consequently, this implies that the company's operational cash flow is reduced.
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explain advertisement
Answers
Answer: Advertisement is a marketing communication. It is used to promote businesses and their products. Used to promote more effectiveness in a businesses profit and their sales. May be seen in the form of commercials or billboard announcements in everyday life.
How investing in a fund is a more diversified approach than investing in a single stock or bond?
Answers
In the following question, Investing in a fund is a more diversified approach than investing in a single stock or bond because a fund represents a group of stocks or bonds rather than an individual investment. The fund's portfolio manager selects the investments, and the shares of the fund are then sold to investors.
Diversification refers to a strategy of investing in a variety of financial instruments to reduce risk. An investor may diversify their portfolio by buying various stocks, bonds, mutual funds, or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). It assists the investor in spreading out their risk by not putting all of their money in one stock or bond. Therefore, by investing in a fund rather than a single stock or bond, investors may benefit from greater diversification as their money is spread over a more extensive range of assets.
Diversifying an investment portfolio can help protect it against market volatility. Stocks and bonds can be affected by a variety of factors, including changes in interest rates, inflation, political events, and economic indicators. The impact of these changes may be reduced by investing in a diverse range of assets. A diversified investment portfolio may help to limit risk and produce more consistent returns over time.
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Brownsville Novelty Store prepared the following budget information for the month of May: Sales are budgeted at $360,000. All sales are on account and a provision for bad debts is made for each month at three percent of sales for the month. Inventory was $84,000 on April 30; an inventory increase of $12,000 is planned for May 31. All inventory is marked to sell at cost plus 50 percent. Estimated cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses for the month are $48,000. Depreciation for May is projected at $6,000. Brownsville's budgeted bad debts expense for May is:
Answers
Answer: $10800
Explanation:
Brownsville's budgeted bad debts expense for May will be calculated by multiplying the sales budgeted for May by the percentage allocated to the provision for bad debt. This will be:
= $360,000 × 3%
= $360,000 × 3/100
= $360,000 × 0.03
= $10800
Brownsville's budgeted bad debts expense for May is $10800
Which of these is considered personal selling?
1: Handing out coupons at a store entrance
2: An advertising mail campaign 3: Community relations
4:Telemarketing
Answers
Answer:
1: Handing out coupons at a store entrance
Explanation:
Personal selling is when a salesperson interacts with potential buyers face-to-face with the intent of selling to them. The salesperson engaged the customer aiming to convince them to buy a product. Personal selling is mostly applied to sales promotions.
The personal selling technique is sometimes called face-to-face selling. Its success largely depends on the salesperson's interpersonal skills.
A new parent-focused website is adding a blog to attract readers. Which of the following elements are likely to be discussed at the project plan approval meeting?
a.)
The editing guidelines document for the new blog
b.)
Preferred methods for communicating schedule changes
c.)
A list of topics that will be covered each week in the new blog
d.)
A review of the number of days assigned to testing the changes to the website
Answers
Answer: d
Explanation: :()
Martin owns a store that sells four different products. Each product has the same unit selling price and equal unit variable costs. This month, the sales mix has been calculated and each of the four products constitute 25% of sales as determined by number of units sold. Does Martin need to calculate the weighted-average unit contribution margin this month
Answers
Answer:
No, the weighted-average unit contribution margin is equal to the contribution margin for each of the products.
Explanation:
The weighted-average unit contribution margin is not impacted by the company-wide break-even point in units.
The weighted-average unit contribution margin is NOT equal to the contribution margin for each of the products.
The weighted-average unit contribution margin IS dependent on the sales mix percentage.
A gene is considered to be dominant it mark ______
A. it is expressed only in homozygous state B. It is expressed only in heterozygous condition C. it is expressed both in homozygous and heterozygous condition D. it never expresses its effect in any condition
Answers
A gene is considered dominant if it is expressed both in homozygous and heterozygous condition. The correct answer is option C.
The term "dominant" in genetics indicates a type of gene that will always be expressed if present. When a dominant gene is present, it will always show up and mask any recessive genes that are also present. The recessive gene only shows up if the dominant gene is not present.
The expression of dominant genes in both homozygous and heterozygous conditions suggests that if an individual has either a homozygous or heterozygous condition, the dominant gene will be present in the offspring. As a result, both homozygous and heterozygous conditions are necessary for dominant genes to be present. An example of a dominant gene is brown eye color. Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.
Therefore, if an individual has one brown-eyed parent and one blue-eyed parent, they will have brown eyes because the brown eye color gene is dominant and always expressed. In a case where both parents have brown eyes, their child may have either brown or blue eyes, depending on whether or not they are carriers of the recessive blue eye color gene.
The answer, therefore, is option C.
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The owners of the gas stations in a town are trying to set up a cartel that will raise the price of gasoline. Which of the following will increase the chances that the cartel will fail because of cheating by the owners? A) All of the gas stations face the same costs. B) There are only a few gas stations. C) The gas stations are producing as much as they can. D) The gas stations vary in terms of the services that they provide.
Answers
The option that will increase the chances that the cartel will fail is the gas stations vary in terms of the services that they provide. (option D)
What is a cartel?
Cartels are features of oligopolistic firms. An oligopoly is a firm where there are few large firms that operate in an industry.
A cartel is when two or more producers of a certain good or service come together to regulate either the price of their good or the quantity of their goods that would be supplied. The producers that come together are usually competitors.
When the gas stations vary in terms of services they provide, there would be no incentive for them to remain in the cartel.
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In a case whereby the owners of the gas stations in a town are trying to set up a cartel that will raise the price of gasoline the option that will increase the chances that the cartel will fail because of cheating by the owners is D) The gas stations vary in terms of the services that they provide.
What is a cartel?A cartel can be described as the group of independent market participants thast comes together so that they can improve their profits and dominate the market.
It should be noted that the Cartels are usually associations that can be found in the same sphere of business, hence in the case above gas stations vary in terms of the services that they provide and this can make the cartel tyo fail.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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A greeting card company wants to design an advertisement that invokes affection. Which tag line should it use for this purpose?
OA. "Win the race."
B.
"Show that you care."
OC. "Take pride in your achievement."
D. "Grab an opportunity."
Answers
The tagline that the greeting card company should use to invoke affection is "Show that you care."
This tagline is focused on expressing affection and indicating that the person cares for the recipient, which is directly related to the company's goal of designing an advertisement that invokes affection.
On the other hand, the other options, such as "Win the race," "Take pride in your achievement," and "Grab an opportunity," are more focused on achievement and competition, which are not directly related to the goal of invoking affection.