An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance.
I hope this answer helps you..
What is the best description of radiation
Radiation is the emission and propagation of energy in the form of waves, rays, or particles. There are three main types of radiation Non-ionizing radiation , Ionizing radiation, and Neutrons.
Non-ionizing radiation is the release of energy from the lower-energy region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Ionizing radiation is radiation with sufficient energy to remove an electron from an atomic orbital, forming an ion. Neutrons are particles found in the atomic nucleus.
Radiation includes the emanation of any portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, plus it includes the release of particles. An example is a burning candle that emits radiation in the form of heat and light. Radiation is the release of energy, whether it takes the form of waves or particles. Radioactivity refers to the decay or splitting of an atomic nucleus. A radioactive material releases radiation when it decays.
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Suppose a 250. mL flask is filled with 0.40 mol of NO3 and 1.5 mol of NO. The following reaction becomes possible: NO (g)+NO2NO2(E) The equilibrium constant K for this reaction is 4.10 at the temperature of the flask. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of NO.
First, we need to write the balanced equation for the reaction:
2NO (g) + O₂ (g) ⇌ 2NO₂ (g)
Next, we need to calculate the initial concentrations of each gas:
[NO]₀ = (0.40 mol) / (0.250 L) = 1.6 M
[NO₂]₀ = (1.5 mol) / (0.250 L) = 6.0 M
Now, we set up the expression for the equilibrium constant, K:
K = [NO₂]² / ([NO]² * [O₂])
Since K = 4.10, we can set up an equation using the changes in concentration at equilibrium:
4.10 = [(6.0 + 2x)²] / ([(1.6 - x)²] * x)
Now, solve this equation for x, which represents the change in concentration of NO at equilibrium. Once you have found x, substitute it back into the equation for [NO] at equilibrium:
[NO] = 1.6 - x
Hence, By solving for x and substituting it back in, you will find the equilibrium molarity of NO in the reaction.
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How does a balanced chemical equation demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Mass?
(1 point)
A. It shows that all compounds remain bonded after the reaction
B. It shows that no atoms have been gained or lost during the reaction
C. It shows that the properties of the elements stay the same after the reaction
D. It shows that only physical changes follow the Law of Conservation of Mass
Thank you If you help!
List harmful effects of global warming? PLZZ HELP WHOEVER IS FIRST ILL MARK BRAINLEIST
Answer:
first theres the poliution one of the biggest things thats starts global warming then theres recycle and non recycle because people mix there trash up when their not suppossed to.
Explanation:
You are told that a chemical reaction i exothermic. How could you tet whether the tatement i true?
Exothermic reactions release more energy when bonds are created in the products than when they are broken in the reactants.
What is meant by exothermic chemical reaction?The amount of energy required to break the bonds between the reactants and the amount of energy released when new bonds are formed must be compared to determine whether a reaction is exothermic or endothermic.
Exothermic chemical reactions are those that release energy. When bonds are broken in the reactants during exothermic reactions, more energy is released when bonds are formed in the products. Endothermic chemical processes are those that either utilize or absorb energy.
In this case, the reaction is exothermic and the enthalpy will be negative. This is because exothermic reactions release more energy than they absorb. Imagine that this represents a certain quantity of heat that is being added to (or taken away from) the process. Enthalpy will be positive if a reaction is endothermic, meaning it absorbs or uses more energy than it does.
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What’s an example of a single displacement reaction in everyday life
Answer:
Any time a simple metal reacts with an acid it is a single displacement reaction.
Explanation:
24. Which description correctly identifies the substance below?*
5Ca(OH)2
O F5 atoms of calcium, 10 atoms of oxygen, and 10 atoms of hydrogen
G 5 molecules, each containing 1 calcium atom, 2 oxygen atoms, and 2 hydrogen
atoms
O H 8 total atoms
J Both F and G
Answer:
G... what class work grade this is???
Please help me figure this question out I’ll mark you brainiest. The balanced equation would be 2Na + 2Cl = 2NaCl. Hope that helps ya solve it.
Answer:
I think c.............
heat a beaker of water when a gas line is not available to power any equipment
Heat a beaker of water when a gas line is not available to power any equipment : Hot plate
What is Gas?One of the four basic states of matter, along with solid, liquid, and plasma, is gas. Individual atoms, elemental molecules derived from a single kind of atom, or complex molecules derived from a number of atoms can all be found in a pure gas. A variety of pure gases can be found in a gas mixture like air.In spite of gravity and regardless of the amount of substance present, a gas is a sample of matter that adopts the shape of the container in which it is housed and develops a uniform density inside the container.Undefined in terms of shape or volume, gas is a sort of stuff. One element, like hydrogen gas (H2), a compound, like carbon dioxide (CO2), or a combination of multiple gases, like air, can make up a gas.Learn more about Gas refer to :
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which of these is not a mixture
a.) baking soda
b.)salt and water
c.)metal paper clips and plastic paper clips
Due at 11:59
.................................
Answer:
1 Covalent BondExplanation:
__________________________________________________________
According to Answers,
There is one covalent bond in a chlorine molecule. The formula for a chlorine molecule is Cl2, which means that there are two chlorine atoms bonded together per molecule. The structural formula for a molecule of chlorine is Cl-Cl, in which the line in between the symbols for the two atoms represents a single covalent bond.
__________________________________________________________
Hope this helps! <3
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true or false Rutherford's nuclear atomic model explains why electrons fall into and collide with the nucleus
Answer:
false
Explanation:
False.
According to Rutherford's theory, an atom's nucleus is surrounded by electrons that are negatively charged. He also asserted that the electrons that surround the nucleus travel in a circular pattern at extremely high speeds. He gave these elliptical routes the name orbits.
Various nuclear atomic model types:Atomic Model by Dalton.
Atomic model by J.J. Thomson.
The atomic model of Rutherford.
Principle of Neil Bohr.
Various Atomic Models FAQs.
Examples of this group include the compound-nucleus model (qq. v.) and the liquid-drop model. Other nuclear models combine elements from the two groups, such as the collective model (q.v. ), which combines the liquid-drop mode and the shell model.
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list the processes that release carbon into the atmosphere
Answer:
Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, or natural gas, release carbon back into the atmosphere.
The processes would be decomposition, diffusion, erosion, respiration, and combustion.
Explanation:
Hope this helped?
What do the nuclei of H hydrogen atoms contain?
Answer:
brainliest plss
Explanation:
Most hydrogen atoms have a nucleus with only a single proton. About 1 in 10,000 hydrogen nuclei, however, also has a neutron; this particular isotope is called deuterium. An extremely rare hydrogen isotope, tritium, has 1 proton and 2 neutrons in its nucleus. ... Most hydrogen atoms have only a proton in the nucleus
Which step in glycolysis involves the process where the first ATP molecule is hydrolyzed? glucose to glucose-6-phosphate fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate and phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate Submit Request Answer Part B Which step in glycolysis involves the process where direct substrate phosphorylation occurs? 3-phosphoglycerate to phosphoenolpyruvate 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate and phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate and phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate Submit Request Answer Part C Which step in glycolysis involves the process where six-carbon sugar splits into two three-carbon molecules? . glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to pyruvate 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate to 3-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoglycerate fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1,6-bisphosphate fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and to dihydroxyacetone phosphate Submit Request Answer
Part A: The step in glycolysis where the first ATP molecule is hydrolyzed is the conversion of ATP to ADP during the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate.
Part B: The step in glycolysis where direct substrate phosphorylation occurs is the conversion of ADP to ATP during the formation of 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate from glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
Part C: The step in glycolysis where a six-carbon sugar splits into two three-carbon molecules is the conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate. This step is catalyzed by the enzyme aldolase, which cleaves fructose-1,6-bisphosphate into two three-carbon molecules.
One molecule is glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate, while the other is dihydroxyacetone phosphate. These two molecules can be interconverted through the action of the enzyme triose phosphate isomerase to ensure that glycolysis can proceed further. Ultimately, both molecules continue through the glycolytic pathway to generate ATP and other high-energy compounds.
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: Question List
Question 9 of 15
Total Points: 1 out of 15
The configuration notation shown is for the the element
?
1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s² 3p 4s^1
calcium
magnesium
potassium
sodium
write expressions for the reaction rate in terms of the rates of change in the concentrations of the reactant and each product with time.
Answer: Rate of change in the concentration of the reactants = -(1/α)* (ΔX/Δt)=-(1/β)(ΔB/Δt)
Explanation: Consider the following reaction:
α X + β B → γ Y + δ D
Then the rate of change in the concentration of reaction = -(1/α)* (ΔX/Δt)=
-(1/β)(ΔB/Δt)
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write the empirical formula of at least four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions:mg2 ,fe2 ,f-,s2-
The empirical formula of Magnesium Fluoride is; MgF₂, Iron(II) Sulfide is FeS, Magnesium Sulfide will be MgS, and Iron(II) Fluoride is FeF₂ for four binary ionic compounds that can be formed using the given ions.
To determine the empirical formula of binary ionic compounds, we need to combine the cation (positive ion) with the anion (negative ion) in the lowest whole number ratio that results in a neutral compound. Here are four examples using the given ions;
Magnesium Fluoride;
Cation; Mg²⁺
Anion; F⁻
To achieve a neutral compound, we need two fluoride ions to balance the charge of one magnesium ion.
Empirical Formula; MgF₂
Iron(II) Sulfide;
Cation; Fe²⁺
Anion; S²⁻
To balance the charges, we need one iron ion to combine with one sulfide ion.
Empirical Formula: FeS
Magnesium Sulfide;
Cation; Mg²⁺
Anion; S²⁻
To achieve a neutral compound, we need one magnesium ion to combine with one sulfide ion.
Empirical Formula: MgS
Iron(II) Fluoride;
Cation; Fe²⁺
Anion; F⁻
To balance the charges, we need two fluoride ions to combine with one iron ion.
Empirical Formula; FeF₂
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Imagine a group of hunters kills half of the rabbit population. How will it affect the other organisms?
Answer:
They will die off too
Explanation:
The animals that feed off the rabbits will start to die off from starvation, and so will the animals tho eat off of those. The entire food chain above the rabbits will start to decrease, while the plants and animals that the rabbits eat will increase in population due to less predators.
Consider the reaction, Cl2(g)+3F2(g)→2ClF3(g)Cl2(g)+3F2(g)→2ClF3(g). If the concentration of ClF3ClF3 increases from 0.30 MM to 0.85 MM over the course of 25.0 seconds, what is the overall rate of the reaction?
The overall rate of the reaction Cl2(g) + 3F2(g) → 2ClF3(g) is 0.011 M/s.
Calculate the change in concentration of ClF3.
Δ[ClF3] = Final concentration - Initial concentration = 0.85 M - 0.30 M = 0.55 M
Divide the change in concentration by the time interval to find the rate.
Rate of ClF3 formation = Δ[ClF3] / Δt = 0.55 M / 25.0 s = 0.022 M/s
Determine the overall rate of the reaction.
Since the stoichiometric coefficient of ClF3 in the balanced reaction is 2, the overall rate of the reaction is half of the rate of ClF3 formation.
Overall rate of the reaction = (1/2) * Rate of ClF3 formation = (1/2) * 0.022 M/s = 0.011 M/s
So, the overall rate of the reaction Cl2(g) + 3F2(g) → 2ClF3(g) is 0.011 M/s.
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1. Determinati masa moleculara, raportul atomic si raportul de masa pentru oxidul de aluminiu 2. Determinati compozutia procebtuala al hidroxidului de sofiu sau sofa cauxica, 3. Determinati ce cantitate calciu este cuprinds in 112 grame oxid de calciu 4. Determinati ce cantiate de sulf in 490 de grame de acid sulfuric
Answer:
im solving now
Explanation:
What is the shortest day of the year known as? A.vernal B.equinox C.winter D.solstice summer solstice E.autumnal equinox
Answer:
summer solstice
Explanation:
on june solstice the northen hemisphere leans more toward the sun giving us longer days and more strong sunlight and It's the opposite in the Southern Hemisphere where june marks the start of winter thus its the shortest day of the year
A tree rooted into a hillide fall during a torm, the tree roll down the hill at a rate of 13m / how many km/hr i it traveling?
The speed of the fallen tree from the hill in km/hr would be 46.4 km/hr.
simple unit conversion is applied here so, The problem here is about converting the speed of an object from one unit to another. Specifically, we are to convert from m/s to km/hr.
Speed is the function of distance and time. Thus, the distance needs to be converted to km from m and the time to hr from s.
13 m/s is equivalent to 13 m distance and 1 second time.
remember that:
1000 m = 1 km
13 m = 13/1000
= 0.013 km
3600 seconds = 1 hr
1 second = 1/3600
= 0.00028 hour
The speed of the fallen tree in km/hr will be then:
0.013/ 0.00028 = 46.4 km/hr
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how does viscosity of uncharged polymer like peo change with increase in concentration of an anionic surfactant such as sds?
When an anionic surfactant like SDS is added to a solution of uncharged polymer like PEO, the viscosity of the solution can change significantly. This is because the anionic surfactant can interact with the polymer chains and alter their conformation and/or solubility.
At low concentrations of SDS, the viscosity may increase slightly due to some degree of polymer-surfactant complex formation. However, as the concentration of SDS is increased further, the surfactant molecules can begin to disrupt the polymer chains, leading to a decrease in viscosity. This can be attributed to the formation of micelles or other aggregates of SDS, which can compete with the polymer for solvent molecules and reduce its effective concentration. Overall, the relationship between concentration of SDS and viscosity of the PEO solution is complex and depends on a number of factors, including the concentration and nature of the polymer, the type of surfactant, and the conditions of the solution (e.g. temperature, pH).
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a container contains three gases at stp --- co2, n2, and nh3. which gas is moving the fastest and why?
Among the given gases NH3 will move fastest because it has the lowest molecular weight.
To answer your question about which gas in the container is moving the fastest at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure), we need to consider the molecular weight of the gases: CO2, N2, and NH3.
1. Determine the molecular weight of each gas:
- CO2 (Carbon Dioxide): 12 + (16 x 2) = 44
- N2 (Nitrogen Gas): 14 x 2 = 28
- NH3 (Ammonia): 14 + (1 x 3) = 17
2. Compare the molecular weights:
- CO2: 44
- N2: 28
- NH3: 17
3. Apply the concept of Graham's Law of Effusion, which states that lighter molecules move faster than heavier ones.
4. Identify the gas with the lowest molecular weight, which moves the fastest.
In this case, NH3 (Ammonia) has the lowest molecular weight (17) among the three gases. Therefore, at STP, NH3 is moving the fastest due to its lighter molecular weight.
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What is the molarity of .65 L of solution containing 63 grams of NaCl? (dont forget to convert grams to moles)
Answer:
1.66 M
Explanation:
Molarity = moles/L solution
We have the following data:
mass NaCl = m = 63 g
volume of solution = V = 0.65 L
Thus, we first convert the mass to moles with the molar mass of NaCl (MM):
MM(NaCl) = 23 g/mol Na + 35.4 g/mol Cl = 58.4 g/mol
moles NaCl = m/MM = 63 g/(58.4 g/mol)= 1.08 mol
Finally, we divide the moles into the volume of solution to calculate the molarity:
M = moles NaCl/V = 1.66 mol/L
Which describes a way to speed up the collisions between calcium hydroxide and carbon dioxide molecules to produce calcium carbonate faster
Grinding the calcium hydroxide to a finer powder would speed up the collisions.
How can the collisions be accelerated?The reaction between calcium hydroxide and carbon dioxide to produce calcium carbonate is a slow process that requires the collision of calcium hydroxide and carbon dioxide molecules. In order to speed up the reaction rate, one approach is to increase the surface area of calcium hydroxide by using it in a powdered form, which increases the number of collisions with carbon dioxide molecules. Another way is to increase the concentration of carbon dioxide by pumping it into the reaction chamber at a higher pressure, which increases the number of collisions with calcium hydroxide molecules. Additionally, raising the temperature of the reaction can increase the kinetic energy of the molecules and promote collisions, leading to a faster reaction rate. Using a catalyst, such as a small amount of sodium chloride, can also enhance the reaction by lowering the activation energy needed for the reaction to occur. These approaches can help speed up the production of calcium carbonate from the reaction between calcium hydroxide and carbon dioxide.
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A gas held in a balloon at 5L has its temperature doubled. What will the new volume of the balloon be?
Answer:
2.5l
Explanation:
They higher the temprature the higher the volume
which type of molecule contains two atoms bonded together
A) simple molecule
B) crystal
C) polymer
D) complex molecule
simple molecules contain two atom bonded together
Answer: Simple Molecule
Explanation: Ambigous question. What is the scientific definition of "simple molecule?" More by process of elimination than actual difinition, this is a simple molecule. It takes a minum of two atoms to make a molecule (by definition). A crystal is a collection of molecules, a polymer is a chain of molecules, and a complex molecule is, er . ., complex. The only reasonable, and best, answer is "simple molecule."
8. Numerical problems a. If the relative density of gold metal is 19, find its density in SI unit. Given, density of water at 4°C is 1000 kg/m³.
The density of gold in SI units is 19,000 kg/m³. Gold's relative density of 19 means that it is 19 times denser than water at 4°C, which has a density of 1000 kg/m³. Therefore, by multiplying the relative density of gold by the density of water, we can find the density of gold in SI units. In this case, 19 multiplied by 1000 kg/m³ equals 19,000 kg/m³, which is the density of gold in SI units.
In the context of this problem, the relative density of a substance is defined as the ratio of its density to the density of a reference substance, in this case, water at 4°C. By multiplying the relative density by the density of the reference substance, we can calculate the density of the substance in SI units.
In this example, the relative density of gold is 19, indicating that gold is 19 times denser than water at 4°C. Multiplying the relative density by the density of water (1000 kg/m³) yields the density of gold as 19,000 kg/m³ in SI units.
To summarize, the density of gold in SI units is 19,000 kg/m³. The relative density of gold is 19, indicating that it is 19 times denser than water at 4°C, which has a density of 1000 kg/m³.
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