3. Describe the setup of the electromagnet. Why does the wire need to be a conductive material?
To build an electromagnet you need to wrap some insulated copper wire around an iron core. The more wire you wrap around the nail, the stronger your electromagnet will be.
If you attach a battery to the wire, an electric current will begin to flow and the iron core will become magnetized. Make certain that you wrap the wire all in one direction.
You need to do this because the direction of a magnet field depends on the direction of the electric current creating it. The movement of electric charges creates a magnetic field. When the battery is disconnected, the iron core will lose its magnetism.
The wire needs to be of conductive material so that the electric current can pass through and magnetic field can be produced.
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please help me! Fill in all the blanks using the highlighted words. All 23 please. Thank you!!
Blood travels throughout the body as follows:
oxygen inhale red blood cellsblood vena cavaright atriumright ventriclelungs pulmonary deoxygenated lungs Gas exchangecapillaries oxygenated pulmonaryleft oxygenated heart left atrium ventricle aortaupper lowerHow does circulation work?Circulation is the continuous movement of blood throughout the body by the circulatory system. It consists of the heart, blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries), and blood. The heart acts as a pump, sending oxygen-rich blood through the arteries to the body's cells, and then returning oxygen-depleted blood through the veins back to the heart.
The exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products between the blood and cells occurs through the capillaries. This continuous flow of blood helps to maintain the body's functions and overall health.
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1.Galileo conducted experiments from the top of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. If he dropped a piece of burlap tied into a ball with twine and a 2-pound rock at the same time, what would he have seen and why? (5 points)
Answer:
The time for both of the balls to reach the ground would be the same.
Explanation:
If no air resistance is present, the rate of descent depends only on how far the object has fallen, no matter how heavy the object is. This means that two objects will reach the ground at the same time if they are dropped simultaneously from the same height. ... In air, a feather and a ball do not fall at the same rate.
What is the acceleration of the 15 kg box that has 500 N of force applied to it?
Heya!!
For calculate aceleration, lets applicate second law of Newton:
\(\boxed{F=ma}\)
Δ Being Δ
F = Force = 500 N
m = Mass = 15 kg
a = Aceleration = ?
⇒ Let's replace according the formula and clear "a":
\(\boxed{a=500 \ N / 15 \ kg}\)
⇒ Resolving
\(\boxed{ a = 33.33 \ m/s^{2}}\)
Result:
The aceleration is 33,33 meters per second squared (m/s²)
Good Luck!!
The magnitude of acceleration of box is \(33.34 \;\rm m/s^{2}\).
Given data:
The mass of box is, m = 15 kg.
The magnitude of applied force is, F = 500 N.
The given problem is based on the Newton's Second law of motion. As per the Newton's Second law, the product of mass of object and the acceleration of object is equal to the magnitude of applied force. Then,
F = ma
500 = 15 (a)
a = 500/15
\(a = 33.34 \;\rm m/s^{2}\)
Thus, we can conclude that the magnitude of acceleration of box is \(33.34 \;\rm m/s^{2}\).
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5. This break-dancer's speed is not changing as he spins on his head, but he is
accelerating. Explain how this could be.
The direction of the break dancer is always changing hence we can say that the break dancer is accelerating.
The term acceleration means change of velocity with time. It refers to the time taken for the velocity of a body to change in a specified direction. Recall that velocity takes direction into account.
The direction of the break dancer is always changing hence we can say that the break dancer is accelerating since his direction is changing even though the speed is constant.
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what is the electric potential at a point in space if a charge of 7.3x 10^-17 coulombs at that point has a potential energy of 6.4
Answer:
V = 0.87 volt
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge, \(q=7.3\times 10^{-17}\ C\)
Electric potential energy, \(U=6.4\times 10^{-17}\ J\)
We need to find the value of electric potential at a point. The relation is as follows :
\(V=\dfrac{U}{q}\)
Where
V is electric potential
So,
\(V=\dfrac{6.4\times 10^{-17}}{7.3\times 10^{-17}}\\\\V=0.87\ V\)
So, the value of the electric potential at a point is equal to 0.87 Volts.
]A net force of 15 N is applied to a cart with a mass of 2.1 kg.How long will it take the cart to travel 2.8 m, starting from rest? Acceleration=7.14m/s²
we will use one of the kinematic equations :
d = u*t+0.5*a*t²
in which : d : distance
u : initial velocity
a : acceleration
t : time
after substitution :
initial velocity = 0 m/s (from rest)
2.8 = 0*t+0.5*7.14*t²
2.8 = 3.57*t²
t² = 0.7843
after square root
t = 0.885615 s
I hope this answer will help
How strong is the electric field between two parallel plates 5.8 mm apart if the potential difference between them is 200 V?
Answer: Electric field is given as
E = V/d
E = 220 v / 0.0056m
E = 39285.71 v/m
Or
E = 39285.71 N/C
Explanation: Therefore electric field is 39285.71 V/m
Answer:
Answer: Electric field is given as
E = V/d
E = 220 v / 0.0058m
E = 37931.03 v/m
Or
E = 37931.03 N/C
Explanation:
e=v/d
A spring with a cart at its end vibrates at frequency 7.5 Hz. Determine the frequency if the cart's mass is doubled while the spring constant remains unchanged.
When the cart's mass is doubled while the spring constant remains unchanged, the frequency of the vibration will decrease. This is because the frequency of the vibration is dependent on both the mass of the cart and the spring constant.
Since the spring constant remains unchanged, the mass of the cart has a direct effect on the frequency. As the mass of the cart increases, the frequency will decrease because the spring will have to work harder to move the heavier cart back and forth.
In this case, we can use the equation f = (1/2π) √(k/m) to determine the new frequency, where k is the spring constant and m is the mass of the cart. Doubling the mass will result in a new frequency of 5.3 Hz.
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an athlete runs with velocity 11 km/h for 4 minutes, 14 km/h for the next 2 minutes, and 17 km/h for other 5 minutes. compute the total distance traveled.(use decimal notation. give your answer to two decimal places.)
The total distance traveled by an athlete that runs with velocity 11 km/h for 4 minutes, 14 km/h for the next 2 minutes, and 17 km/h for other 5 minutes is 223 m
v = d / t
v = Velocity
d = Distance
t = Time
1 km / h = 1 / 60 km / min
d = v / t
For first 4 minutes,
v = 11 km / h
v = 11 / 60 km / min
v = 0.183 km / min
d = 0.183 / 4
d = 0.046 km
For the next 2 minutes,
v = 14 km / h
v = 14 / 60 km / min
v = 0.23 km / min
d = 0.23 / 2
d = 0.12 km
For the next 5 minutes,
v = 17 km / h
v = 17 / 60 km / min
v = 0.283 km / min
d = 0.283 / 5
d = 0.057 km
Total distance = 0.046 + 0.12 + 0.057
Total distance = 0.223 km
Total distance = 223 m
Therefore, the total distance traveled is 223 m
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Wood does not have magnetic properties because it contains no
A) iron or other metals.
B) magnetic domains.
C) moving electrons.
D) none of the above
Wood does not have magnetic properties because it contains no iron or other metals. .So option A is correct.
Wood does not have magnetic properties primarily because it does not contain iron or other metals (option A) that are typically associated with magnetic properties. Magnetic materials, such as iron or nickel, have unpaired electrons in their atomic structure that can align and create a magnetic field. Wood, being primarily composed of organic compounds like cellulose, does not contain these magnetic elements. Therefore, it does not exhibit magnetic properties. Options B and C are not the correct answers in this context. Therefore,option A is correct.
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study the given diagram and calculate the pressure exerted by water at the bottom of the tank. the density of water is 1000kg/m³
Answer:
To calculate the pressure exerted by water at the bottom of the tank, we need to use the formula:
Pressure = Density x Gravity x Height
where:
Density = 1000 kg/m³ (density of water)
Gravity = 9.81 m/s² (acceleration due to gravity)
Height = 12 m (height of the tank)
Substituting the values in the formula, we get:
Pressure = 1000 kg/m³ x 9.81 m/s² x 12 m
Pressure = 117,720 Pa (Pascals)
Therefore, the pressure exerted by water at the bottom of the tank is 117,720 Pascals.
5. A book is placed on a table. If the book exerts a force of 15 N'on the table,
how much force does the table exert on the book?
A. ON
C. 9.8 N
B. 3 N
D. 15 N
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The table is NOT in motion, so it will remain still. Newton's second law states that for every action, there's an equal and opposite reaction. Therefore, the table must push back the opposite direction(up) with the same force(15N)
An object is thrown upwards with a velocity of 15 m/s. How long will the ball take to reach it’s starting point ?
Answer:
about 2s or 3s,
Explanation:
15 m/s - 9.8 m/s = 5.2 m/s (1 sec)
5.2 m/s - 9.8 m/s = -4.6 m/s (2 sec)
help me please!! in a stankey diagram, what does the thickness of the lines represent?
Answer: The thickness of the vertical flow lines indicates the relative quantity.
The thickness of the vertical flow lines indicates the relative quantity.
What is vertical flow?A vertical flow constructed wetland is a planted filter bed that is drained at the bottom. Wastewater is poured or dosed onto the surface from above using a mechanical dosing system. The water flows vertically down through the filter matrix to the bottom of the basin where it is collected in a drainage pipe.Vertical flow immunoassays rely on the same basic principles as the more common lateral flow immunoassay format with some modifications. The most apparent difference between the two methods being the vertical and lateral flow of fluid. However, vertical flow technology has several advantages over traditional lateral flow assays with the most significant being the reduced assay time (<5 minutes), table I.To learn more about vertical flow refer to:
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Please hurry and help ASAP
An electron acquires 5.70×10−16 JJ of kinetic energy when it is accelerated by an electric field from plate A to plate B. What is the potential difference between the plates? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
The potential difference between the plates is 3.56×10^3 V.
The potential difference between the plates can be calculated using the formula for kinetic energy, which is KE = 1/2mv^2. Since the electron has a very small mass, we can assume that its kinetic energy is equal to the electrical potential energy gained by moving through the electric field. Therefore, we can use the formula for electrical potential energy, which is PE = qV, where q is the charge of the electron and V is the potential difference between the plates.
We know that the electron acquired 5.70×10−16 JJ of kinetic energy, which is equal to the electrical potential energy gained by moving through the electric field. Thus, we can substitute the given values into the formula for electrical potential energy to find the potential difference between the plates.
PE = qV
5.70×10−16 J = (1.602×10−19 C)V
Solving for V gives:
V = 3.56×10^3 V
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Most of the electromagnetic radiation from the ________ has a
__________ wavelength.
Radiation, Longer
Blackbody, radioactive
Sun, radiation
Sun, shorter
Sun, longer
Most of the electromagnetic radiation from the sun has a shorter wavelength.What is electromagnetic radiation?Electromagnetic radiation refers to the waves of the electromagnetic field that propagate, carrying electromagnetic radiant energy through space. Electromagnetic radiation consists of photons, which are elementary particles with wave-like properties. Electromagnetic radiation travels through the vacuum of space at the speed of light (299,792 kilometers per second).What is the Sun?The Sun is a star that is located at the center of our solar system. The Sun is a gigantic, glowing ball of gas that generates light and heat via the process of nuclear fusion, in which atomic nuclei combine to form heavier elements. The Sun is the most significant source of energy for life on Earth, providing heat and light to support photosynthesis, which is the basis of all life on our planet.What is the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation?The wavelength of electromagnetic radiation refers to the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs in the wave. The wavelength is usually measured in meters, nanometers, or angstroms, depending on the type of electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic radiation with longer wavelengths (e.g., radio waves) has less energy and a lower frequency, while electromagnetic radiation with shorter wavelengths (e.g., X-rays) has more energy and a higher frequency.Most of the electromagnetic radiation from the Sun has a shorter wavelength.
An object of mass(0.8kg) is attached to massless string of length (2.0),and swung with a tangential velocity of (3.0m/s) what is the tension in the string?
Answer:
3.6 N
Explanation:
The magnitude of centripetal force in this case is equal to the magnitude of tension in the spring.
The formula is :
T= mv²/r ------where T is tension
m= mass of object =0.8 kg
v= velocity of object {tangential velocity} = 3.0 m/s
r= length of string = 2m
Applying the formula with real values;
T= mv²/r
T= {0.8 * 3²} / 2
T= { 7.2}/2 = 3.6 N
much like a battery these generate electricity from chemical events
The term you are looking for is "chemical battery". Chemical batteries work by converting chemical energy into electrical energy through a series of chemical reactions. These reactions take place within the battery's cells, which are composed of two electrodes and an electrolyte.
When the battery is connected to a circuit, the chemical reactions produce an electrical current that can be used to power devices. Chemical batteries are widely used in many applications, including consumer electronics, electric vehicles, and renewable energy systems. They are a crucial component of our modern technological society, and ongoing research is focused on developing more efficient and sustainable battery technologies to meet growing energy demands.
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high frequency filtering how large does the quantity need to be in order for the amplitude of the voltage drop across the capacitor to be less than of the amplitude of the external voltage ? in other words how large should we make so that the magnitude of the amplitude from the previous question is
The quantity needs to be larger than the frequency of the external voltage.
High-frequency filtering is a technique used to remove unwanted noise from a signal. In order for the amplitude of the voltage drop across the capacitor to be less than that of the external voltage, the quantity must be large enough to filter out frequencies higher than that of the external voltage. The cutoff frequency of the filter is determined by the value of the capacitor and the resistor in the circuit.
As the value of the capacitor increases, the cutoff frequency decreases, allowing lower frequencies to pass through the filter. Therefore, in order to achieve the desired result, the value of the capacitor should be chosen such that it is larger than the frequency of the external voltage, but not too large to affect the desired frequency range of the signal.
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Which of the following planets or moons has an atmosphere consisting mainly of hydrogen and helium with some methane?
A) Venus B) Saturn C) Titan D) Uranus
Answer:
It is D) Uranus
What is the bicycle's velocity at t = 5 s? Express your answer
The bicycle's velocity at t = 5 s is 10 m/s.
An object is said to be accelerated if there is a change in its velocity. The change in the velocity of an object could be an increase or decrease in speed or a change in the direction of motion.
As the acceleration is constant, we can use the kinematic equation:v = v0 + at
where:
v0 is the initial velocity (in this case, 0 m/s)
a is the acceleration (in this case, 2 m/s^2)
t is the time (in this case, 5 s)
Substituting the values, we get:v = 0 + (2 m/s^2) x (5 s) = 10 m/s
Therefore, the bicycle's velocity at t = 5 s is 10 m/s.
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how much pressure does the atmosphere exert on a gauge line under a deep vacuum
In a deep vacuum, the pressure exerted by the atmosphere on a gauge line is negligible or close to zero. A vacuum is defined as a region with a low gas pressure, typically much lower than atmospheric pressure.
In a deep vacuum, the pressure is significantly lower compared to atmospheric pressure. The atmosphere exerts pressure on objects due to the weight of the air above them. However, in a deep vacuum where air or any other gas is absent, there is no medium to exert pressure on the gauge line.
A vacuum is defined as a region with a low gas pressure, typically much lower than atmospheric pressure. In a deep vacuum, the pressure is close to zero or negligible. This means that the atmosphere does not exert any significant pressure on a gauge line placed in a deep vacuum.
It is important to note that the absence of pressure in a deep vacuum does not mean the absence of other effects, such as radiation pressure or gravitational forces, which may still be present depending on the specific conditions. However, in terms of atmospheric pressure, it is essentially nonexistent in a deep vacuum.
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A 0.08m long spring is attached vertically to the ceiling. after 66kg mass is attached to the spring it has a length of 2.1m. determine the spring's force constant. use g=10
Answer:
The spring constant is 647.05 N/m.
Explanation:
The weight of the mass is W=mg
W=66*10
W=660
The spring force is given by the formula F=kx
where k is the spring force constant.
The spring force is equal to the weight of the mass. Therefore equate W and F.
kx= 660
k=660/x
Difference in length x=2.1-0.08= 1.02 m
k=660/1.02
k=647.05 N/m
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a 510 turn solenoid has a radius of 8 mm and an overall length of 14 cm what is its inductance if the solenoid is connected in series with a 2.5 ohm resistor and a battery what is the time constant of the circuit
The inductance of the solenoid is 0.0015721 H, indicating its ability to store magnetic energy.The time constant of the circuit, considering the series connection with a 2.5-ohm resistor, is 0.00062884 s.
How is the inductance and time constant of the circuit determined?The following formula can be used to express The inductance of a solenoid:
L = (μ₀ * N² * A) / l
where L is the inductance, μ₀ is the permeability of free space (4π x 10⁻⁷T·m/A), N is the number of turns, A is the cross-sectional area, and l is the length of the solenoid.
Given that the solenoid has 510 turns, a radius of 8 mm (0.008 m), and an overall length of 14 cm (0.14 m), we can calculate the inductance:
A = π * r² = π * (0.008 m)² ≈ 0.00020106 m²
L = (4π x 10⁻⁷ T·m/A) * (510 turns)² * 0.00020106 m² / 0.14 m ≈ 0.0015721 H
Therefore, the inductance of the solenoid is approximately 0.0015721 H.
To calculate the time constant (τ) of the circuit, we can use the formula:
τ = L / R
where R represents the circuit resistance.
Given that the solenoid is connected in series with a 2.5 ohm resistor, the time constant is:
τ = 0.0015721 H / 2.5 ohm ≈ 0.00062884 s
Therefore, the time constant of the circuit is approximately 0.00062884 seconds.
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Which answer for this question is correct?
According to the question an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum moves at the speed of light.
What is electromagnetic wave?An electromagnetic wave is a type of energy that is created by the vibration of an electric field and a magnetic field. Electromagnetic waves are an invisible form of energy that can travel through a vacuum and other types of matter. They can also travel through the air and other materials, such as metal and water. Electromagnetic waves are responsible for many of the phenomena we observe in our everyday lives, such as light, sound, and radio. Electromagnetic waves have a wide range of frequencies, ranging from high-energy gamma rays to low-energy radio waves. Each type of electromagnetic wave has its own unique properties, such as wavelength, frequency, and amplitude. Electromagnetic waves are also responsible for the transmission of information through cell phones, radio waves, television waves, and microwaves.
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Sushant went on an educational trip to a village. There he found a potter making pots. He found that the soil used for making pots was different from normal soil. Name the soil and also tell its characteristics.
The soil used for making pots by potters is commonly known as "Potter's Clay" or "Potter's Soil."
Characteristics of Potter's Clay:
1. Plasticity: Potter's clay has high plasticity, which means it can be easily molded and shaped into different forms without cracking or breaking.
2. Cohesiveness: It exhibits good cohesion, allowing the clay particles to stick together when moistened, forming a workable material.
3. Fine Particle Size: Potter's clay consists of fine particles that contribute to its plasticity and workability.
4. High Water Retention: It has the ability to retain water, which helps maintain the moisture content necessary for the clay to be shaped and formed.
5. Low Shrinkage: Potter's clay exhibits low shrinkage when it dries or undergoes firing, ensuring minimal distortion or cracking during the drying and firing processes.
6. Good Bonding Properties: The clay particles have the ability to bond together, creating a strong and durable structure once fired.
7. Good Porosity: After firing, the clay retains some porosity, allowing the pot to breathe and allowing for the exchange of air and moisture.
If an object has a mass of 15 kg and has a weight of 30 N, on some remote
planet, what would be the acceleration due to gravity on that planet?
If you run east for 38m, stop suddenly, run another 27m east, then you run west for 47
m, what is your total displacement?
how to answer: #m, direction
Answer:
Total Displacement = -18m
Explanation:
Given
East Movement = 38m and 27m
West Movement = 47m
Required
Determine the total displacement
To answer this, we consider east as negative direction and the west as positive (using logics of number line).
Total Displacement = East Movement + West Movement
Total Displacement = -38m - 27m + 47m
Total Displacement = -18m
Hence, the total displacement is 18m towards East