The entropy change per mole for a Joule expansion is given by ΔS° = 8.31 J/(mol K) * ln(V₂/V₁)
The formula for entropy change per mole is given by:
ΔS° = R ln(V₂/V₁)
where; R is the gas constant (8.31 J/mol K) V1 and V2 is the initial and final volume respectively.
Now, Joule expansion is a process in thermodynamics whereby a gas is allowed to expand freely without doing work on the surroundings, this is an isenthalpic process, and the enthalpy is given by
H = U + PV
where; U is the internal energy of the gas, P is the pressure, V is the volume.
For this process, ΔH = 0 (Enthalpy change is zero), and since ΔH = ΔU + PΔV,
ΔU = -PΔV
Hence, ΔU = 0, and ΔV is not equal to zero, thus ΔS° = R ln(V₂/V₁) = 8.31 J/mol K * ln(V₂/V₁)
Therefore, the entropy change per mole for a Joule expansion is given by ΔS° = 8.31 J/(mol K) * ln(V₂/V₁)
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What is the value of x?
The letter "x" is often used in algebra to mean a value that is not yet known. It is called a "variable" or sometimes an "unknown". In x + 2 = 7, x is a variable, but we can work out its value if we try! A variable doesn't have to be "x", it could be "y", "w" or any letter, name or symbol.
Solve the system using elimination. Show your work! (6 pts)
(7x + 10y = 11
(4x + 3y = -10
Answer:
x=-7
y=6
Step-by-step explanation:
7x+10y=11
4x+3y=-10
-3(7x+10y=11
10(4x+3y=-10
-21x-30y=-33
40x+30y=-100
19x = -133 (divide 19 on both sides)
x= -7
Now put the x in one of the original questions.
7(-7)+10y=11
-49+10y=11 (Add 49 to both sides)
10y=60 (Divide 10 on both sides)
y=6
the points of this 3-by-3 grid are equally spaced horizontally and vertically. how many different sets of three points of this grid can be the three vertices of an isosceles triangle?[asy] size(50); dot((0,0)); dot((10,0)); dot((20,0)); dot((0,10)); dot((10,10)); dot((20,10)); dot((0,20)); dot((10,20)); dot((20,20)); [/asy]
The total number of different sets using three points of the grid with three vertices of an isosceles triangle equal 36.
Number of points of 3 by 3 grid are spaced horizontally and vertically equally .
Total number of points present on 3 by 3 grid are 9.
To form an isosceles triangle with two of the equal sides .
Total number of different sets of isosceles triangle are given by :
⁹C₂
= 9! / ( 9 - 2)! 2!
= ( 9 × 8 × 7! ) / 7! 2!
= 36.
Therefore, the number of different sets of isosceles triangle with three vertices on 3 by 3 grid is equal to 36.
The above question is incomplete , the complete question is:
The points of this 3-by-3 grid are equally spaced horizontally and vertically. how many different sets of three points of this grid can be the three vertices of an isosceles triangle?
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I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Which Linear function is represented by the graph?
•f(x)-2x +1
•f(x)= -1/2x +1
•f(x)= 1/2x + 1
•f(x)= 2x + 1
Answer:
the second one
slope is negative go down one right 2
Lots of points!! picture explains everything!
Answer:
16/100 or 8/50 or 4/25
Step-by-step explanation:
lim x approaches infinity (2x-1)(3-x)/(x-1)(x+3) is
The limit of (2x-1)(3-x)/(x-1)(x+3) as x approaches infinity is 0.
To find the limit of the function (2x-1)(3-x)/(x-1)(x+3) as x approaches infinity, we will divide both the numerator and denominator through the highest power of x. In this case, the highest power of x is x², so we can divide both the numerator & the denominator through x²:
\([(2x-1)/(x^2)] * [(3-x)/((x-1)/(x^2)(x+3))]\)
Now, as x approaches infinity, every of the fractions within the expression procedures zero except for (2x-1)/(x²). This fraction techniques 0 as x procedures infinity because the denominator grows quicker than the numerator. therefore, the limit of the expression as x strategies infinity is:
0 * 0 = 0
Consequently, When x gets closer to infinity, the limit of (2x-1)(3-x)/(x-1)(x+3) is 0.
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Which choice is equivalent to 7x^2 − 4 − (x^2 − 4x − 12)?
A 8x^2 − 4x + 88 x 2 − 4x + 8
B 8x^2 − 4x + 168 x 2 − 4x + 16
C 6x^2 − 4x + 86 x 2 − 4x + 8
D 6x^2 + 4x + 8
The correct option for the given equation is D.
What is an equation?
In arithmetic, associate equation could be a formula that expresses the equality of 2 expressions, by connecting them with the sign =.
Main body:
According to the given equation ,
7x² − 4 − (x² − 4x − 12) ,
we need to simplify the equation,
opening the bracket .
7x² - 4 - x² +4x +12
taking like terms together ,
(7x² -x²) +4x (-4+12)
solving it , we get
6x² + 4x + 8
Hence the option for the given equation is D which is 6x² + 4x + 8.
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consider the quadratic function y equals short dash x squared plus 6 x minus 5. what do we know about the graph of this quadratic equation, based on its formula?
Based on the formula of the quadratic function y=-x^2+6x-5, we know that its graph is a downward-facing parabola that opens wide, with a vertex at (3,-14), and an axis of symmetry at x=3.
Based on the formula of the quadratic function y=-x^2+6x-5, we can determine several properties of its graph, including its shape, vertex, and axis of symmetry.
First, the negative coefficient of the x-squared term (-1) tells us that the graph will be a downward-facing parabola. The leading coefficient also tells us whether the parabola is narrow or wide. Since the coefficient is -1, the parabola will be wide.
Next, we can find the vertex using the formula:
Vertex = (-b/2a, f(-b/2a))
where a is the coefficient of the x-squared term, b is the coefficient of the x term, and f(x) is the quadratic function. Plugging in the values for our function, we get:
Vertex = (-b/2a, f(-b/2a))
= (-6/(2*-1), f(6/(2*-1)))
= (3, -14)
So the vertex of the parabola is at the point (3,-14).
Finally, we know that the axis of symmetry is a vertical line passing through the vertex. In this case, it is the line x=3.
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you have 8 red roses and 4 yellow rose. if you line them up in a row, how many different arrangements can you get
There are 27,720 different arrangements of red and yellow roses.
The total number of roses is 8 + 4 = 12. To find the number of different arrangements, we can use the formula for permutations, which is:
n! / (n - r)!
where n is the total number of objects and r is the number of objects we want to arrange.
In this case, we want to arrange all 12 roses, so n = 12. The number of red roses is 8, so r = 8. Therefore, the number of different arrangements of the roses is:
12! / (12 - 8)! = 12! / 4! = 27,720
So there are 27,720 different arrangements of the 8 red roses and 4 yellow roses.
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Determine if the side lengths listed create a right triangle, acute triangle, obtuse triangle, or do not make a triangle. 3, 9, 10 Determina si las longitudes de los lados enumeradas crean un triángulo rectángulo, un triángulo agudo, un triángulo obtuso o no forman un triángulo. 3, 9, 10 * 1 point right acute obtuse not a triangle
Answer:
Obtuse triangle
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the side lengths :
3, 9, 10
Let :
a = 3 ; b = 9 ; c = 10 (longest side)
If a² + b² = c² (right angle)
If a² + b² > c² (acute angle)
If a² + b² < c² (obtuse angle)
a² + b²
3² + 9²
9 + 81 = 90
c² = 10² = 100
90 < 100
Hence,
a² + b² < c² (then we have an obtuse triangle)
!!!HURRY PLS!!!
My BraIns nOt wOrkIng-
Answer:
x=5
Step-by-step explanation:
x+3=2x-2
1. take the square root's out
2. subtract -3 from both sides of the equation.
x+3-3=2x-2-3
3. subtract.
x=2x-5
4. subtract 2x from both sides of the equation.
x=-2x=2x-5-2x
5. solve
x=5
11.9 find all accumulation points of the following functions, and determine their upper and lower accumulation points
The accumulation points of the given function are -1 and 1, with upper and lower accumulation points being 1 and -1 respectively.
To find the accumulation points of a function, we need to determine the values towards which the function approaches as the input approaches certain values. In this case, we have the function 11.9. Since it is a constant function, it takes the value 11.9 for all inputs.
Thus, there are no accumulation points other than the constant value itself, which is -1. However, when considering upper and lower accumulation points, we need to include the endpoints of the interval.
As the function is constant, the upper accumulation point is the maximum value of the function, which is 11.9, and the lower accumulation point is the minimum value, which is also 11.9. Hence, the accumulation points are -1 and 1, with upper and lower accumulation points being 1 and -1 respectively.
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Group A and Group B were randomly sampled from the same population. A double box plot showing group A on the top and group B on the bottom. For group A, the left end mark is at 1, the left edge of the box is at 3, the line inside the box is at 4, the right edge of the box is at 5, and the right end mark is at 7 point 5. For group B, the left end mark is at 3, the left edge of the box is at 4, the line inside the box is at 5, the right edge of the box is just past 5, and the right end mark is at 7 point 5. Select all the inferences that you can make. Group B has a higher median than Group A. Group B has a higher mean than Group A. Group B has more overall variability than Group A. Group B has a smaller range than Group A. Group A and B have the same maximum value
We can conclude the following about the box plots:
Group A had lower median than group B. Group B has less overall variability because it has a smaller range than group A.What is Median and Range of a Data Set?Median is the middle value which is represented by a vertical line that divides the rectangular box in a box plot.
Median for Group A is smaller than the median of Group B.
Range of a data set is the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value. Range is a measure of variability. The bigger the range, the more the variability and vice versa.
Range of Group A is larger than range of Group B.
Therefore, we can conclude the following about the box plots:
Group A had lower median than group B. Group B has less overall variability because it has a smaller range than group A.Learn more about median and range on:
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PLEASEEEE HELPPPPPP ME
Answer:
k
Step-by-step explanation:
On Sunday sandy pays for 2 plane tickets, 7 nights in a hotel and 2 theme park tickets
Sandy spent more than $2500. She spent a total of $2540.
How much did Sandy spend?The amount Sandy spent is a function of the total amount spent on plane tickets, hotel stays and visits to the theme parks.
Total amount spent on plane tickets = 600 x 2 = $1,200Total amount spent on hotel stays = 120 x 7 = $840Total amount spent on theme parks = $250 x 2 = $500
Total amount = 1200 + 840 + 500 = $2540
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Complete the table values for y=x^2-x
Answer:
Without a table, we can't really complete one.
This can be easier though if you realise that:
y = x^2 - x
is identical to:
y = x(x - 1)
In other words, the table values are just 1 × 0, 2 × 1, 3 × 2, 4 × 3, etc., giving you the series (starting with x = 1)
0, 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, 42, 56, 72, 90, 110, 132, ...
This If you plot this on a graph, it gives you a parabola that opens upward. It's vertex is at (0.5, -0.25)
A trucking company conducted an ANOVA analysis comparing the meanmileage associated with several different brands of tires. TheANOVA table is shown below.
Source DF SS MS F
Treatment 2 3.458 1.729 1.6633
Error 19 19.751 C Total 21 B 1.How many brands of tires did the company compare?
2.What is the value of B in the ANOVA table? Give your answerto three decimal places.
3.What is the value of C in the ANOVA table? Give your answerto four decimal places.
4.Using a 0.1 level of significance, what is the critical pointcompared to the F statistic in order to make a conclusion? Giveyour answer to four decimal places.
5.Using a 0.05 level of significance, what conclusion shouldthe company reach?
a.Fail to reject the hypothesis that onebrand has a different mean mileage than the otherbrands.
b.Fail to reject the hypothesis that allbrands have the same mean mileage.
c. Reject the hypothesis that onebrand has a different mean mileage than the otherbrands.
d. Reject the hypothesis that all brandshave the same mean mileage.
The value of B in the ANOVA table is 23.209.
The value of C in the ANOVA table is 1.039.
The critical point compared to the F statistic is 2.4977.
The conclusion is option b. Fail to reject the hypothesis that all brands have the same mean mileage.
How we find the value of B in the ANOVA table?1. The number of brands of tires the company compared is equal to the degrees of freedom (DF) for the Treatment source, which is given as 2 in the ANOVA table. Therefore, the company compared 2 brands of tires.
2. The value of B in the ANOVA table represents the total sum of squares (SS) for the data. From the table, it is given as 1. To find the value of B, we sum up the sum of squares for both Treatment and Error:
B = SS(Treatment) + SS(Error) = 3.458 + 19.751 = 23.209
How we find the value of C in the ANOVA table?3. The value of C in the ANOVA table represents the mean square (MS) for the Error source. It is calculated by dividing the sum of squares (SS) for Error by the degrees of freedom (DF) for Error:
C = SS(Error) / DF(Error) = 19.751 / 19 = 1.039
How we get critical point compared to the F statistic in order to make a conclusion?4. To compare the F statistic in the ANOVA table with the critical point at a significance level of 0.1, we need to find the critical F value corresponding to the degrees of freedom for Treatment (DF(Treatment)) and Error (DF(Error)). From the table, DF(Treatment) is 2 and DF(Error) is 19.
Using a statistical table or calculator, we find that the critical F value at a significance level of 0.1, with 2 degrees of freedom for Treatment and 19 degrees of freedom for Error, is approximately 2.4977 (rounded to four decimal places).
How we determine the conclusion should the company reach?5. To determine the conclusion at a significance level of 0.05, we compare the F statistic in the ANOVA table with the critical F value. From the table, the F statistic is given as 1.6633.
At a significance level of 0.05, if the F statistic is less than the critical F value, we fail to reject the null hypothesis. If the F statistic is greater than or equal to the critical F value, we reject the null hypothesis.
In this case, since 1.6633 is less than 2.4977, the F statistic is not greater than the critical F value. Therefore, the company should fail to reject the hypothesis that all brands have the same mean mileage.
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13. a prospector thinks there is an even (50-50) chance that his property contains oil. any property suspected to have oil can go through two independent tests. the first test is 80% reliable; if there is oil on the property, it reports positive 80% of the time, and it reports negative 80% of the time whenever there is no oil. for the second test, it reports positive 75% of the time when there is oil, as well as reporting positive 50% of the time when there is no oil. what is the probability the property has oil, given that both tests report positive? assume event a: first test reports positive; event b: second test reports positive; event o: the property has oil.
The probability the property has oil, given that both tests report positive.
P(O|A∩B) = 0.6 * 0.5 / 0.8 = 0.375
P(O|A∩B) = P(A∩B|O)P(O) / P(A∩B)
P(A∩B|O) = 0.8 * 0.75 = 0.6
P(O) = 0.5
P(A∩B) = P(A|O)P(O) + P(A|¬O)P(¬O)
P(A|O) = 0.8, P(¬O) = 0.5
P(A∩B) = 0.8 * 0.5 + 0.8 * 0.5 = 0.8
P(O|A∩B) = 0.6 * 0.5 / 0.8 = 0.375
The probability theory is defined.The study of random events is the focus of probability theory, a subfield of mathematics. It is impossible to predict the outcome of a random event before it happens, although it could take any of numerous different forms. It is believed that chance played a role in how things turned out.
How does probability work?Information on possibility of occurrence is provided by probability. For instance, meteorologists can forecast the likelihood of rain by looking at weather patterns. Probability theory is utilized in epidemiology to comprehend how exposures and the risk of health impacts are related.
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Adele made cupcakes and brownies. The number of brownies she made is 4 times as many as the number of cupcakes she made. If she made 8 cupcakes, how many brownies did she make?
Answer: 32
Step-by-step explanation:
A college is currently accepting students that are both in-state and out-of-state. They plan to accept three times as many in-states students as out-of-state, and they only have space to accept 100 out-of-state students. Let x= the number of out=of=state students and y= the number in-state students. Write the constrains to represent the incoming students at the college.
Answer:
0 < x ≤ 100 and 0 < y ≤ 300
Step-by-step explanation:
THIS IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW;
college is currently accepting students that are both in-state and out-of-state. They plan to accept three times as many in-state students as out-of-state, and they only have space to accept 100 out-of-state students. Let x = the number of out-of-state students and y = the number in-state students. Write the constraints to represent the incoming students at the college.
0 < x ≤ 100 and 0 < y ≤ 300
x > 0 and y > 0
0 < x ≤ 100 and y > 300
0 < x and y < 100
SOLUTION
they only have space to accept 100 out-of-state students,which means that the Maximum number of out-of-state students that can be accepted is 100
Then x= 100(Maximum number of out-of-state students that can be accepted)
They plan to accept three times as many in-state students as out-of-state which means that
Y = 3x(Maximum number of in-state students)
Then we can deduced that the numbee out-of-state students that can be accepted can lyes between the range of 0 and 100 which means from interval 0 to 100
Which can be written as 0 < x ≤ 100
But we need to know the interval for the Maximum number of in-state students(Y), to do that we need to multiply the equation above by 3 since Y = 3x
0 < x ≤ 100
3× 0 = 0
3× X = X
3× 100= 300
Then 0 < 3x≤ 300
But we know that Y = 3x then substitute into last equation
We have
0 < y ≤ 300
ThenBthe constraints to represent the incoming students at the college is
0 < x ≤ 100 and 0 < y ≤ 300
Answer:
0 < x ≤ 100 and 0 < y ≤ 300
Step-by-step explanation:
took test & got it right
A model of a ship is built to scale of 1 cm:5 meters.The length of the model ship is 30 cm. What is the actual length of the ship?
Answer:
The actual length of the ship is 150 meters.
Step-by-step explanation:
The scale of the model is 1 cm:5 meters, which means that every 1 cm on the model represents 5 meters on the ship. Since the model ship is 30 cm long, that means it represents 150 meters on the real ship.
Solve $\frac{1}{3} t - 5 < t - 2 \le -3t + 7.$ Give your answer as an interval.
Answer:
t ∈ (-4.5, 2.25]
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to solve the compound inequality ...
1/3t -5 < t -2 ≤ -3t +7
SplitWe can divide this into two inequalities.
1/3t -5 < t -2 ⇒ -3 < 2/3t ⇒ -4.5 < t
and
t -2 ≤ -3t +7 ⇒ 4t ≤ 9 ⇒ t ≤ 2.25
Solution intervalThe solution interval is the intersection of these two solutions:
-4.5 < t ≤ 2.25
t ∈ (-4.5, 2.25]
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the measures of the sides of a triangle are 2x+3, 8x-4 and x^2. Write an expression that describes the perimeter of the triangle
Answer:
\(\textsf{Perimeter}=x^2+10x-1\)
Step-by-step explanation:
The perimeter of a two-dimensional shape is the distance all the way around the outside.
Given sides of a triangle:
\(2x + 3\)\(8x - 4\)\(x^2\)Therefore, to find the perimeter of the triangle, sum the given sides:
\(\begin{aligned}\sf Perimeter & = (2x+3)+(8x-4)+x^2\\& = 2x+3+8x-4+x^2\\& = x^2 + 2x+8x+3-4\\& = x^2+10x-1\end{aligned}\)
Perimeter=
Sum of sidesx²+2x+3+8x-4x²+2x+8x+3-4x²+10x-1Where is (2,-6) located on the coordinate plane?
Is it y-Axis or A-axis and what quadrant ?
Answer:
(2, -6) 2 is on the x-axis and -6 is on the y-axis.
Step-by-step explanation: X-Axis is horizontal and Y is vertical. X can also be remembered as left to right. Y-axis runs up and down. It would be in the IV (fourth) quadrant.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
its in the forth box
Suzie is going on vacation and will need to rent a car. She has narrowed it down to two choices. Miller Car Rental charges a $99 flat fee and $0.11 per mile. Quick Cars charges $0.15 per mile, but only a $75 flat fee. Write and solve an equation to find how many miles Suzie would have to drive for the 2 rental companies to cost the same.
Answer: she would have to drive the quick cars car 160 miles (Fee is included) for it to add up to the Miller car rental car.
Step-by-step explanation:
1.6y – 1.4 = 30
Also, how do I check?
Answer:
y=19.625
Step-by-step explanation:
30+1.4
31.4÷1.6
To check your answer plug in your answer for y
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
1.6y = 30 + 1.4 both sides multiply by 10x
16y = 314 both sides devide by 2x
8y = 157
y = 157/8 = 19.625
find the points on the cone z2 = x2 y2 that are closest to the point (8, 2, 0).
The points on the cone z² = x²y² that are closest to the point (8, 2, 0) are (-4, 1, 0) and (4, -1, 0).
To find the points on the cone that are closest to the given point, we can use the method of Lagrange multipliers. Let's define the distance function D as the square of the distance between a point (x, y, z) on the cone and the point (8, 2, 0). The distance function can be written as D = (x - 8)² + (y - 2)² + z².
We need to minimize D subject to the constraint z² = x²y². Setting up the Lagrange equation, we have:
L = D - λ(z² - x²y²)
Taking partial derivatives with respect to x, y, z, and λ, and setting them equal to zero, we get the following system of equations:
2(x - 8) + 2λxy² = 0
2(y - 2) + 2λx²y = 0
2z - 2λx²y² = 0
z² - x²y² = 0
Solving these equations, we find two solutions: (-4, 1, 0) and (4, -1, 0). These points on the cone are closest to the given point (8, 2, 0).
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PLEASE HELP!! 50 POINTS!!! Multiply the polynomials (3^2 − 5 + 7) and (2^2 + − 2). Simplify the answer. Show your work.
Answer:
Your answer is 22
Step-by-step explanation:
(3^2-5+7) = 11
2^2+-2 = 2
So 11*2 = 22
Hope this helps
5. Show and prove why (xyz)to the power of 4=x to the power of 4 +y to the power of 4+z to the power of 4
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
i dobt even know
help me please :)))))
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
9y+7=2y+98(being vertically opposite angles)
9y-2y=98-7
7y=91
y=91/7
y=13