an index that is calculated from sample data and whose value determines whether to accept or reject a null hypothesis is a
The appropriate test statistic for the hypothesis being tested and to compare the test statistic to a critical value from a distribution table.
An index that is calculated from sample data and whose value determines whether to accept or reject a null hypothesis is a test statistic.
A test statistic is used to determine the probability of obtaining the observed data under the null hypothesis.
If the test statistic falls within a specified range, the null hypothesis is accepted.
If the test statistic falls outside of the specified range, the null hypothesis is rejected.
The test statistic is calculated from the sample data and is based on the distribution of the sample data.
There are many different types of test statistics, each of which is used to test a different hypothesis.
Some common test statistics include the t-statistic, the F-statistic, and the chi-square statistic.
The t-statistic is used to test the difference between the means of two populations.
The F-statistic is used to test the equality of variances between two populations.
The chi-square statistic is used to test the independence of two categorical variables.
In order to calculate a test statistic, one must first formulate a null hypothesis and an alternative hypothesis.
The null hypothesis is the hypothesis that is assumed to be true, and the alternative hypothesis is the hypothesis that is being tested. The test statistic is then calculated from the sample data, and its value is compared to a critical value from a distribution table.
If the test statistic is greater than or equal to the critical value, the null hypothesis is rejected. If the test statistic is less than the critical value, the null hypothesis is accepted.
In conclusion, a test statistic is an index that is calculated from sample data and is used to determine whether to accept or reject a null hypothesis.
It is important to use the appropriate test statistic for the hypothesis being tested and to compare the test statistic to a critical value from a distribution table.
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Given (x – 7)2 = 36, select the values of x.
x = 13
x = 1
x = –29
x = 42
Answer:
A) x = 13
Step-by-step explanation:
Isolate the variable, x. Note the equal sign, what you do to one side, you do to the opposite. Do the opposite of PEMDAS.
PEMDAS is the order of operations, and stands for:
Parenthesis
Exponents (& roots)
Multiplications
Divisions
Additions
Subtractions
~
First, root both sides of the equation to eliminate the power:
\((x -7)^2 = (36)\\\sqrt{(x-7)^2} = \sqrt{36} \\x - 7 = 6\)
Next, isolate the variable, x, by adding 7 to both sides of the equation:
\(x - 7 = 6\\x - 7 (+7) = 6 (+7)\\x = 6 + 7\\x = 13\)
x = 13, or A) is your answer.
~
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Which test statistic should be used when computing a confidence interval given only the number in a sample, the population standard deviation and sample mean?.
Z- test statistics should be used when computing a confidence interval given only the number in a sample, the population standard deviation and the sample mean.
What is the z- test?A z-test can be used to assess whether or not the means of two populations differ if the data has a normal distribution. For this reason, it is essential to set up the null hypothesis, and the alternative hypothesis, and determine the z-test statistic's value. The choice criterion is founded on the z critical value.
The z-test formula compares the z statistic with the z critical value to see if there is a difference between the means of the two populations. In hypothesis testing, the z critical value delineates the acceptance and rejection regions of the distribution graph. If the test statistic falls within the rejection region, the null hypothesis can be rejected; otherwise, it cannot.
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Marcy and her sister watched a cartoon movie that was 2 hours and 18 minutes long. after the movie, they played a card game for 34 minutes and then played soccer for 1 hour and 12 minutes. when they came in from playing soccer, it was 5:28 p.m. what time did marcy and her sister start watching the movie?
Answer:
1:24pm
Step-by-step explanation:
Couple of ways to solve this. Here is one method
Convert all times to minutes and find the total number of minutes they spent on all 3 activities. Then convert to hours and minutes and subtract from the end time of 5;28 to get the start time of all activities which is also the start time of watching the movie (first activity)
So time spent:
Movie: 2 hours 18 minutes = 2 * 60 + 18 = 120 + 18 = 138 minutes
Card game: 34 minutes
Soccer: 1 hour 12 minutes = 1 * 60 + 12 = 72 minutes
Total time spent = 138 + 34 + 72 = 244 minutes = 4 hours and 04 minutes
Subtract 4:04 from 5:28 to get 1:24pm
Check
Movie watch starts at 4:04, ends at 1:24 + 2:18 or 3:42pm
Card game starts at 3:42pm ends at 3:42+0:34 ==> 4:16pm
Soccer starts at 4:16pm ends at 4:16pm + 1:12 ==> 5;28pm
1.) a.) Given the data representing test scores in a chemistry class, construct a grouped frequency distribution of
the data using classes 30-40, 40-50, and so on using the grid provided.
72
55
35
53
85
67
48
86
39
73
57
99
45
48
40
80
Classes
70
56
59
75
85
97
65
62
66
88
94
74
Frequency
92
74
98
81
100 87
76
89
84
73
85
80
Given statement solution is :- To construct a grouped frequency distribution for the given test scores data, we will use the provided classes: 30-40, 40-50, and so on. Here's the grouped frequency distribution:
Classes Frequency
30-40 2
40-50 3
50-60 4
60-70 8
70-80 9
80-90 7
90-100 7
To construct a grouped frequency distribution for the given test scores data, we will use the provided classes: 30-40, 40-50, and so on. Here's the grouped frequency distribution:
Classes Frequency
30-40 2
40-50 3
50-60 4
60-70 8
70-80 9
80-90 7
90-100 7
To create this distribution, we count the number of scores that fall within each class range. For example, the class 30-40 has 2 scores falling within that range (35 and 39), and the class 40-50 has 3 scores (45, 48, and 48).
Note: It seems there is an inconsistency in the data provided. The class range 70-80 has 9 scores, but the frequencies given for the other classes do not match the actual number of scores falling within those ranges. Therefore, I have used the actual counts from the data to construct the grouped frequency distribution.
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Given right triangle jkl, what is the value of cos(l)? five-thirteenths five-twelfths twelve-thirteenths twelve-fifths
The value of the cosine ratio cos(L) is 5/13
How to determine the cosine ratio?The complete question is added as an attachment
Start by calculating the hypotenuse (h) using
h^2 = 5^2 + 12^2
Evaluate the exponent
h^2 = 25 + 144
Evaluate the sum
h^2 = 169
Evaluate the exponent of both sides
h = 13
The cosine ratio is then calculated as:
cos(L) = KL/h
This gives
cos(L) =5/13
Hence, the value of the cosine ratio cos(L) is 5/13
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2.11.2 Project task: the parallax problem
The parallax problem is a phenomenon that arises when measuring the distance to a celestial object by observing its apparent shift in position relative to background objects due to the motion of the observer.
The parallax effect is based on the principle of triangulation. By observing an object from two different positions, such as opposite sides of Earth's orbit around the Sun, astronomers can measure the change in its apparent position. The greater the shift observed, the closer the object is to Earth.
However, the parallax problem introduces challenges in accurate measurement. Firstly, the shift in position is extremely small, especially for objects that are very far away. The angular shift can be as small as a fraction of an arcsecond, requiring precise instruments and careful measurements.
Secondly, atmospheric conditions, instrumental limitations, and other factors can introduce errors in the measurements. These errors need to be accounted for and minimized to obtain accurate distance calculations.
To overcome these challenges, astronomers employ advanced techniques and technologies. High-precision telescopes, adaptive optics, and sophisticated data analysis methods are used to improve measurement accuracy. Statistical analysis and error propagation techniques help estimate uncertainties associated with parallax measurements.
Despite the difficulties, the parallax method has been instrumental in determining the distances to many stars and has contributed to our understanding of the scale and structure of the universe. It provides a fundamental tool in astronomy and has paved the way for further investigations into the cosmos.
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43. timers at a swim meet used four different clocks to time an event. which recorded time is the most precise? a. 55 s c. 55.25 s b. 55.2 s d. 55.254 s
The recorded time that is most precise among the four different clocks used to time an event is 55.254 seconds. This is because the recording of this time has the highest decimal precision compared to the other three options.
Precision refers to the degree of accuracy of a measurement, calculation, or specification. It's related to the number of digits used to record or express a quantity, and it's a reflection of uncertainty associated with a measurement or calculation. The greater the precision, the more significant digits are recorded. For example, the result of a calculation could be stated as 1.23 or 1.234, or 1.2345 depending on the degree of precision necessary or desired.
To determine which one is the most precise, you can look at the number of decimal places or digits after the decimal point. The option with the most number of decimal places is 55.254 s, which has three decimal places, while the other options have either one or two decimal places. The general rule for determining precision is to look at the smallest division on the scale of the measuring instrument. In this case, it is not given what type of clocks were used, so we cannot determine the smallest division of each clock. However, since 55.254 s has the most decimal places, it is the most precise recording among the four options.
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Bob tardo 55 minutos en limpiar el garaje. Cuantos segundos tardo bob?un minutos tiene 60 segundos
Bob tardó 55 minutos en limpiar el garaje, por lo que debemos convertir ese tiempo a segundos para saber cuánto tiempo tardó exactamente.
Sabemos que 1 minuto tiene 60 segundos, por lo que podemos utilizar esta información para convertir los 55 minutos a segundos. La fórmula para realizar esta conversión es:
Segundos = Minutos * 60
Aplicando esta fórmula a los 55 minutos que Bob tardó en limpiar el garaje, obtenemos:
Segundos = 55 * 60
Segundos = 3300
Por lo tanto, Bob tardó 3300 segundos, o aproximadamente 55 minutos, en limpiar el garaje.
Es importante destacar que la conversión de tiempo de minutos a segundos es una operación común en matemáticas y cálculo, y es útil para resolver problemas en los que es necesario trabajar con diferentes unidades de tiempo. Además, entender la relación entre diferentes unidades de tiempo es esencial para realizar cálculos precisos y resolver problemas de manera efectiva.
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Which expression is equivalent to 16+ 2 36?
A student's four test grades are stored in cells a10, b10, c10, and d10. which excel statement will calculate the test average of these 4 grades?
The excel statement to estimate the test average of these 4 grades is -
Click a cell just below column or on the right of the row containing the numbers you want to average.Click the arrow next to AutoSum > Average on the HOME tab, then press Enter.What is termed as average function?An average is the sum of many numbers divided by the total of numbers. It is also known as the arithmetic mean.
Assume we have the following sequence of numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, and 3. The sum of the these numbers is 16, and the number of numbers divided by 7 is 2.28. As a result, the average of the these numbers is 2.28.In Microsoft Excel, how do you find the average?The average of multiple cells in Microsoft Excel and other spreadsheets can be calculated using the appropriate formula. The formula in the following example calculates the average of the values found in cells A1 through F1 of the first column : =AVERAGE(A1:F1)You would use the same row but modify the cells to cells in a row to calculate the average of cells in one row. For instance, the formula recognizes the average value in cells A1 via A20 when placed in cell A21. =AVERAGE(A1:A20)To know more about the Microsoft Excel, here
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A ________ is the value of a statistic that estimates the value of a parameter a critical value b standard error c. level of confidence d point estimate Question 2 Mu is used to estimate X True False Question 3 Beta is used to estimate p True False
A point estimate is the value of a statistic that estimates the value of a parameter. Question 2 is false and question 3 is true.
Question 1: A point estimate is the value of a statistic that estimates the value of a parameter.A point estimate is a single number that is used to estimate the value of an unknown parameter of a population, such as a population mean or proportion
Question 2: False
Mu (μ) is not used to estimate X. Mu represents the population mean, while X represents the sample mean. The sample mean, X, is used as an estimate of the population mean, μ.
Question 3: True
Beta (β) is indeed used to estimate the population proportion (p) when conducting hypothesis testing on a sample. Beta represents the probability of making a Type II error, which occurs when we fail to reject a null hypothesis that is actually false. By calculating the probability of a Type II error, we indirectly estimate the population proportion, p, under certain conditions and assumptions.
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€1 = £0.90. Change €587 into £.
Answer:
£528.3
Step-by-step explanation:
If €1 = £0.90 then €587 = 587 * £0.90
587 * £0.90 = £528.3
I need help quick. I will mark as brainliest.
Answer:
The slope is -5x
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the slope, you do rise/run. So to get from one point to the other, you would move 5 units down, and 1 unit to the right.
It can be written as -5/1 or -5.
Hope this helps!
Consider the quadratic function f(x)= 2(x + 4)² − 6. Does the graph open up or down
Answer:
up
Step-by-step explanation:
a is positive
Is the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle congruent to the base angles?.
The vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is not equal to the base angles of the isosceles triangle.
Given, an isosceles triangle
and we are asked that is vertex angle congruent to the base angles,
Let suppose ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC
as we know that the angles opposite to the equal sides are also equal.
so, ∠ABC = ∠ACB
now, if ∠ABC = ∠ACB = x
then, on using angle sum property, we get
∠ABC + ∠ACB + ∠BAC = 180°
x + x + ∠BAC = 180°
∠BAC = 180° - 2x
as, x ≠ 180° - 2x
therefore, ∠BAC ≠ ∠ABC
So, the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is not equal to the base angles of the isosceles triangle.
Hence, the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is not equal to the base angles of the isosceles triangle.
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Evaluate. Remember Order of
Operations! (PEMDAS)
8 x 3²- (14+ 6) = [?]
Answer:
52
Step-by-step explanation:
Order of Operations says to do Parenthesis first, then exponents.
8 x 3²- (14+ 6)
= 8 x 3²- (20)
= 8 × 9 - 20
Then multiply before subtracting in this question.
= 72 - 20
= 52
The population of a South America country is about 17,400,000. Which expression shows this number in scientific notation?
Answer:
1.74x10^7
Step-by-step explanation:
you count how many times you moved the decimal to the right
can i have brainliest? i only need 2 more
Answer:
1.74x10^7
Step-by-step explanation:
20 − 2x > −2(x + 2) + 4x
Answer:
x < 6
General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightEquality Properties
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Define
20 - 2x > -2(x + 2) + 4x
Step 2: Solve for x
Distribute -2: 20 - 2x > -2x - 4 + 4xCombine like terms: 20 - 2x > 2x - 4 Add 2x on both sides: 20 > 4x - 4Isolate x term: 24 > 4xIsolate x: 6 > xRewrite: x < 6Here we see that any value x less than 6 would work as a solution to the inequality.
Answer:
x<6
Step-by-step explanation:
expand
subtract 20 from both sides
simplify
subtract 2x from both sides
simplify
multiply both sides by -1(reverse the inequality)
simplify
divide both sides by 4
simplify
The angles below are supplementary. What is the value of x? (5 points) A pair of supplementary angles is shown. One angle measures 3x + 40, and the other angle measures 80. a 16.6 b 20 c 26.7 d 40
Answer:
b) 20
Step-by-step explanation:
In supplementary angles, the sum of two angles add up to 180°
3x + 40 + 80 = 180
3x + 120 = 180
Subtract 120 from both sides,
3x = 180 - 120
3x = 60
Divide both sides by 3
x = 60 ÷ 3
\(\boxed{\bf x = 20^\circ}\)
what is the area?
A) 99 sq units
B) 132 sq units
C) 198 sq units
D) 264 sq units
Answer:
132 sq units
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the .01 level of significance means that, in the long run, 1) a Type I error occurs 1 time in 100. O2) a Type I error occurs 1 time in 20. 3) a Type II error occurs 1 time in 20. 4) a Type II error occurs 1 time in 100.
Using the .01 level of significance means that, in the long run, a Type I error occurs 1 time in 100. This means that if we perform a statistical test 100 times, and we set the level of significance at .01, then we can expect to observe one false positive result due to chance alone. So, the correct option is 1).
A Type I error occurs when we reject a true null hypothesis, or when we conclude that there is a significant difference or relationship between two variables when in fact there is not.
By setting the level of significance at .01, we are minimizing the risk of making a Type I error while increasing the risk of making a Type II error, which occurs when we fail to reject a false null hypothesis. So, the correct answer is 1).
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What error did the student make when plotting the point (3, 4) according to the picture?
Answer:The student plotted the y in place of the x corridinte
Step-by-step explanation:hope that helps
If I earned $1 every 3 months, how many months until I earn $1000?
Answer: 250 years
Step-by-step explanation:
12/3=4
4 x $1 = $4 per year
$1000/4=250
250 years
.....................
Answer:
...?
Step-by-step explanation:
find the value of 'h' pls say the answer
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
The area (A) of a triangle is calculated as
A = \(\frac{1}{2}\) bh ( b is the base and h the perpendicular height )
Here A = 16, b = AB = 8 and h = MN , then
\(\frac{1}{2}\) × 8 × MN = 16
4 × MN = 16 ( divide both sides by 4 )
MN = 4 cm → A
What is the volume of the composite solid? Use 3.14 for πr and round your answer to the nearest cm³.
A. 733 cm³
B. 707 cm³
C. 1099 cm³
D. 471 cm³
7 cm
Answer:179 cm3
there you go :)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given P(A) = 0.36, P(B) = 0.2 and P(ANB) = 0.122, find the value of P(AUB), rounding to the nearest thousandth, if necessary.
Answer:
The value of P(AUB) = 0.438
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
P(A) = 0.36
P(B) = 0.2
P(A∩B) = 0.122
Find:
The value of P(AUB)
Computation:
P(AUB) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A∩B)
The value of P(AUB) = 0.36 + 0.2 - 0.122
The value of P(AUB) = 0.56 - 0.122
The value of P(AUB) = 0.438
: When a 5 kg mass is attached to a spring whose constant is 80 N/m, it comes to rest in the equilibrium position. Starting at t=0, a force equal to f(t)=30e −7t
cos2t is applied to the system. In the absence of damping, (a) find the position of the mass when t=π. (b) what is the amplitude of vibrations after a very long time? Round your answer to 4 decimals. Round your answer to 4 decimals.
The amplitude of vibrations after a very long time can be approximated by the absolute value of the maximum value of \(cos^2(t),\)which is 1. The amplitude of vibrations after a very long time is 1.
To find the position of the mass when t = π, we need to solve the equation of motion for the given system. The equation of motion for a mass-spring system without damping is given by:
m * x''(t) + k * x(t) = f(t)
where m is the mass, x(t) is the position of the mass as a function of time, k is the spring constant, and f(t) is the applied force.
In this case, m = 5 kg and k = 80 N/m. The applied force is given by \(f(t) = 30e^{-7t}cos^2(t).\)
(a) To find the position of the mass when t = π, we can substitute t = π into the equation of motion and solve for x(π):
\(5 * x''(\pi ) + 80 * x(\pi ) = 30e^{-7\pi }cos^2{\pi }\)
Simplifying this equation gives:
5 * x''(π) + 80 * x(π) = 30\(e^{-7\pi}\)
To solve this second-order linear homogeneous differential equation, we can assume a solution of the form x(π) = A * \(e^{rt}\), where A is a constant and r is the root of the characteristic equation.
The characteristic equation is obtained by substituting x(t) = \(e^{rt}\) into the differential equation:
\(5 * (r^2 * e^{rt}) + 80 * e^{rt} = 0\)
Simplifying this equation gives:
\(r^2 + 16 = 0\)
The roots of this quadratic equation are imaginary: r = ±4i.
Therefore, the general solution of the homogeneous equation is:
\(x(t) = A_1 * cos(4t) + A_2 * sin(4t)\)
To find the particular solution, we can assume a solution of the form \(x(t) = C * e^{-7t}cos^2(t).\) Substituting this into the differential equation gives:
\(5 * (-14e^{-7t}cos^2(t) - 2e^{-7t}sin(2t)cos(t)) + 80 * (e^{-7t}cos^2(t)) = 30e^{-7t}cos^2(t)\)
Simplifying this equation gives:
\(-70e^{-7t}cos^2(t) - 10e^{-7t}sin(2t)cos(t) + 80e^{-7t}cos^2(t) = 30e^{-7t}cos^2(t)\)
Combining like terms gives:
\(10e^{-7t}sin(2t)cos(t) = -40e^{-7t}cos^2(t)\\\\Dividing both sides by 10e^{-7t}cos(t) gives:\)
sin(2t) = -4cos(t)
Dividing both sides by cos(t) gives:
tan(2t) = -4
Solving this equation for 2t gives:
\(2t = tan^{-1}(-4)\\t = (1/2) * tan^{-1}(-4)\)
Substituting t = π gives:
\(x(\pi ) = C * e^{-7\pi }cos^2(\pi )\)
Since cos(π) = -1, this simplifies to:
\(x(\pi ) = -C * e^{-7\pi }\)
Now, to find the value of C, we can use the initial condition that the mass comes to rest in the equilibrium position when t = 0. This means that x(0) = 0. Substituting t = 0 into the equation gives:
\(x(0) = C * e^{-7 * 0}cos^2(0) = C\)
Since x(0) = 0, we have:
0 = C
Therefore, the position of the mass when t = π is:
\(x(\pi ) = -C * e^{-7\pi } = 0\)
So, when t = π, the position of the mass is 0.
(b) To find the amplitude of vibrations after a very long time, we can analyze the behavior of the solution \(x(t) = C * e^{7t}cos^2(t)\) as t approaches infinity.
As t approaches infinity, the term \(e^{-7t}\) becomes negligible compared to \(cos^2(t).\)
Hence, the amplitude of vibrations after a very long time is 1.
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plssss answer emergency i will mark you as brainlist ............. question is ⇒On Thursday afternoon at camp, Sasha played basketball and went swimming before dinner. She started playing basketball at 2:41 P.M. and played for 46 minutes. Then she swam for 1 hour and 54 minutes. Dinner lasted for 1 hour and 19 minutes. What time did dinner end?
Include A.M. or P.M. in your answer (for example, 11:58 A.M.).
Answer:
6:40pm
Step-by-step explanation:
60-41 = 19
46-19=27 ---> finished playing basketball at 3:27pm
60-27=33
54-33=21 ----> finished swimming at 5:21pm
21+19=40 ----> finished dinner at 6:40pm
Answer:
6:40
Step-by-step explanation:
You need to add the minutes each time separately, starting at the result of the last addition problem.