The specialized language of a homogeneous group is best known as jargon. Jargon refers to the technical or specialized vocabulary, expressions, and terminology used within a specific profession, industry, or social group.
It often consists of abbreviations, acronyms, and terms that hold specific meanings and relevance to the group. Jargon serves as a form of shorthand communication among individuals who share common knowledge and expertise in a particular field.
It helps facilitate efficient and precise communication within the group but may be difficult for outsiders or individuals unfamiliar with the specific jargon to understand.
Jargon not only aids in conveying complex concepts and ideas concisely but also serves as a form of identity and cohesion within the homogeneous group, strengthening their sense of belonging and shared understanding.
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Explain, why does air pressure decrease as
altitude increases?
The waves of the electromagnetic spectrum can travel through....
Answer:
waves, microwaves, infrared, optical, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma-rays.
Explanation:
A chestnut-colored horse is mated with a cremello (cream-colored) horse. Over a 10-year period, all of their offspring are palominos (blotched or spotted). This pattern of inheritance is best explained by
A chestnut-colored horse is mated with a cremello (cream-colored) horse. Over a 10-year period, all of their offspring are palominos (blotched or spotted). This pattern of inheritance is best explained by incomplete dominance. Correct option is a.
In this situation, the observed inheritance pattern is consistent with incomplete dominance. Instead of simply one dominant trait, the offspring of incomplete dominance show characteristics from both parents.
In this instance, the cremello and chestnut horses each contribute a separate coat colour gene, resulting in palomino progeny with a mixture of chestnut and cream colouring. All of the progeny are palominos, indicating that both the chestnut and cream alleles are equally dominant and that neither entirely conceals the other.
The best explanation for this inheritance pattern is incomplete dominance. When there is partial dominance, the phenotype of the offspring combines the traits of both parents. In this instance, the cremello and chestnut colours merge together.
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Complete question is:
A chestnut-colored horse is mated with a cremello (cream-colored) horse. Over a 10-year period, all of their offspring are palominos (blotched or spotted). This pattern of inheritance is best explained by
a. incomplete dominance
b. complete dominance
This diagram shows a model of the nitrogen cycle. Which part of the diagram illustrates nitrogen moving between systems? A. The large arrows with labels B. The cows on the grass C. The plants on land D. The bacteria in the soil
Help me is my last try on this Quiz and the only question for pass this quiz if a get this wrong I may no pass this quiz
The diagram's soil microorganisms provide as an example of how nitrogen travels through systems.
The right answer is D.
What is Nitrogen gas is either n2 or N?Although nitrogen has the chemical formula N, it only occurs as a molecule of two ions; as a result, nitrogen gas is represented chemically by the symbol N 2. Nitrogen gas, one of the diatomic substances, is a mixture consisting of two elements with atoms that are connected by one or so more covalent bonds.
Where can you locate nitrogen?The air we breathe, the water that drink, and the soil beneath our feet all contain nitrogen. Since it makes up around 78% of the atmosphere, nitrogen is the element that is found in Earth's atmosphere in the greatest abundance. Every life on Earth, including humans, depends on nitrogen.
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According to the text, men in intimate relationships are _____ the victims of physical assault.
A) never
B) sometimes
C) often
D) about as frequently as women
According to the text, men in intimate relationships are sometimes the victims of physical assault. Option B is the correct answer.
The explanation is that while it is commonly recognized that women are more likely to experience physical violence in intimate relationships, it is also acknowledged that men can be victims of domestic violence. Research has shown that men can experience physical abuse from their partners, although the prevalence may be lower compared to women. It is important to recognize and address domestic violence against both men and women to ensure the safety and well-being of all individuals in intimate relationships.
Option B is the correct answer.
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DUE TODAY:
How do your two selected body systems interact with one another under normal conditions on Earth to help the human body function efficiently?
two selected body systems: immune system, lungs and respiratory system
The two selected body systems immune system and respiratory system interact with one another under normal conditions on Earth to help the human body function efficiently by complementing each other's function if the lungs get infected the immune system will remove the infection by sending the white blood cells, on the other hand, the respiratory system transfers oxygen to all the cells in the body through the blood which is required for the metabolism of the cells.
Lungs are powerful immune organs and carry macrophages, upon infection which might divide into alveolar macrophages and interstitial macrophages, bronchial epithelial cells, and Natural killer cells along with other innate lymphoid cells, and different T and B cells.
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10. The majority of snakes contain 36 chromosomes in a cell; how many chromosomes would be in their gamete?
The majority of snakes, like many other animals, are diploid, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes in their cells - one set inherited from each parent.
If the snakes have 36 chromosomes in each cell, then they have a total of 2 x 36 = 72 chromosomes in their diploid cells.
Gametes, on the other hand, are haploid, meaning they contain only one set of chromosomes. This is because during the process of meiosis, the number of chromosomes is halved, resulting in four daughter cells with only one set of chromosomes each.
Therefore, the number of chromosomes in the gamete of a snake would be 36, which is half the number of chromosomes in their diploid cells.
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The oceans were formed when the earth cooled and water vapor condensed to create rain. True or False?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
why doesn't
bromine react with sulphur?
Answer:
The bromine will oxidize sulfur compounds in which the valence of sulfur is lower than six to sulfate.
Explanation:
______ is an increasingly popular method of specifically treating organic waste such as food and yard waste.
Composting is an increasingly popular method of specifically treating organic waste such as food and yard waste.
Composting is a natural process that involves the decomposition of organic materials, such as food scraps, yard waste, and other biodegradable materials, into a nutrient-rich soil amendment called compost.
It is an environmentally friendly and sustainable method of managing organic waste.
During the composting process, organic waste is collected and placed in a composting system, such as a compost bin or pile. The waste is then broken down by microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and worms, in the presence of oxygen.
These microorganisms break down the organic matter, converting it into humus, a dark and crumbly substance rich in nutrients.
Composting offers several benefits. Firstly, it helps divert organic waste from landfills, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and minimizing the environmental impact of waste disposal.
Secondly, compost can be used as a nutrient-rich soil amendment in gardening, landscaping, and agriculture, improving soil fertility, water retention, and plant growth.
Due to its numerous advantages and environmental benefits, composting has gained popularity as a method of specifically treating organic waste, including food scraps and yard waste. It is a sustainable solution that promotes waste reduction and resource conservation.
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Write a food chain from this food web with six trophic levels.
Answer:
Tiny water plants- newt- perch- heron
Water fleas, small fish, heron, and frog fox is a food chains in the above food web.
What is a food chain?The order of events in an ecosystem, in which one living organism eats another organism, and later that organism is consumed by another larger organism of called a food chain. This is the way the flow of nutrients and energy from one organism to another at different trophic levels in a food chain.
The feeding pattern or relationship between living organisms is the food chain. The sequential stages in a food chain, start with the producers at the bottom and are followed by the primary, secondary and tertiary consumers. Each of these levels in a food chain is known as a trophic level.
The food chain consists of the sun, which is the main source of energy. The producers, the consumers, and the decomposers.
Therefore, in this food web, water fleas, small fish, herons, and frog fox is a representation of a food chain.
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What stage does chromosomes align in center of cell?a. prophaseb. metaphasec. anaphased. telophase
The stage in which chromosomes align in the center of the cell is called metaphase.
Cell division is the procedure in which a single cell is divided into two or more cells. Eukaryotic cells duplicate their chromosomes before dividing, whereas prokaryotic cells divide their chromosomes between two daughter cells.Cell division has two forms: mitosis and meiosis.
In the cell cycle, the second stage is metaphase. During this stage, the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. The spindle fibers emanating from the opposite poles are linked to the kinetochore, a complex protein structure that develops on the centromere.
The centromere is a specific area on the chromosome that connects the chromosome's two chromatids.The metaphase plate is the location where the chromosomes are aligned. The cell division process can only continue if each pair of sister chromatids is connected to spindle fibers from opposing poles through its kinetochore.
Therefore, once a checkpoint confirms this, the cell is ready to start anaphase, the next stage in cell division.
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Do Chloroplasts?
A. Chemically change energy from the sun, carbon dioxide, and water into sugar and oxygen. This chemical change is called photosynthesis.
B. Store water, nutrients, or waste products in the process of photosynthesis
C. Surround and protects the cell during photosynthesis
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What type of mutation has occurred in the following example? Original DNA Sequence ATC GGCT CITA GIG CIA Mutated DNA Sequence ATC GGCTA CT ACGC A
A) deletion mutation B) insertion mutation C) point mutation
The type of mutation has occurred in the example where the original DNA Sequence is ATCGGCTCTAGGCA and mutated to ATCGGCTACTACGC A is a C) point mutation.
What are insertion, deletion and point mutations?An insertion mutation is a type of point mutation that occurs when an extra base pair is inserted into the DNA sequence, a deletion leads to a short sequence and a point mutations lead to substitution in bases.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that insertion mutation leads to longer sequences while substitutions such as in this case are associated with changes in bases.
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seeds from a single sexually reproducing plant are harvested and later planted under identical conditions. what results should be expected?
Mutations cause _______ to the body shape, size, color, or function of the organism that inherits the mutation.
A. a brand new species to pop up
B. clones
C. variations
Answer:
C. Variations
Explanation:
Mutations are genetic disorders, they do not cause clones. Various breeding and deformities over centuries can cause new species, but they are not the same as genetic mutations.
Answer:
C. variations
Explanation:
Mutations cause variations to the body shape, size, color, or function of the organism that inherits the mutation.
How is energy transferred between trophic levels
Answer:Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level.
Explanation:
The early ancestors of horses showed the presence of digits on their limbs, while modern horses have hooves. What are likely possible reasons for this change?
a- asexual reproduction
b- evolution
c- genetic mutations
d- selection
e- willful adaptation to environment
The correct answers are evolution, genetic mutation and selection. Horses' early evolutionary forebears had fingers, while modern horses have hooves on their limbs.
Who was a horse's ancestor?The earliest hoofed, browsing animal known as Hyracotherium, but more often known as Eohippus, the "dawn horse," arose during the early Eocene. Eohippus fossils, which have been discovered in both Europe and North America.
Do horses have dog ancestry?Dogs share a closer genetic relationship with canine relatives like wolves and foxes. Additionally, it is difficult for researchers to determine who their common progenitor was because of their stark contrasts.
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differentiate between the terms genome and epigenome
Answer:
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN GENOME AND EPIGENOMEGenome is the complete genetic information( either DNA or, in some viruses, RNA) of an organism whilst Epigenome is the total development of an organism by differentiation from an unstructured egg rather than by simple enlarging of something preformed. It also refers to the total epigenetic state of a cell or a chemical responsible for the activation of a particular gene.
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The entire collection of DNA, including all of the organism's genes and non-coding regions, is referred to as the genome while the term "epigenome" refers to chemical alterations that take place on the DNA molecule and the proteins that are connected to it and have the ability to turn genes on or off.
What is Genome?The entire set of genetic instructions or genetic components of an organism that are encoded in its DNA (or, in the case of some viruses, RNA) is known as its genome. It contains every gene and non-coding sequence in the organism. Proteins are the body's building components and perform many of its tasks. Genes are pieces of DNA that contain instructions for generating proteins.
The number of chromosomes as well as their structure might differ between species. Chromosomes are long strands of DNA that are used to organize the genome. For instance, the human genome is divided into 23 pairs of chromosomes.
Therefore, the entire collection of DNA, including all of the organism's genes and non-coding regions, is referred to as the genome while the term "epigenome" refers to chemical alterations that take place on the DNA molecule and the proteins that are connected to it and have the ability to turn genes on or off.
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what are the major components of the olfactory system and what are their functions?
The olfactory system is made up of two major parts: the main olfactory system, which includes the main olfactory epithlium in the nasal cavity where transduction of volatile odours occurs.
The accessory olfactory system, which includes the vomeronasal organ where transduction of non-volatile pheremones occurs, as well as the accessory olfactory bulb and its connections with other parts of the brain. A significant portion of animal behaviour is controlled by the accessory olfactory system.
Little molecules are released by things that smell. These chemicals are carried into your nose via inhalation. Specialized cells there find these chemicals. Your olfactory nerve, which is connected to the receptors, sends this information to your brain.
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The total number of individuals of a species in a sample is called the community.
true
false
Answer:
That's a false statement
why are some types of organisms much more commonly fossilized than others?
Answer:
The enamel and dentin of teeth are harder than bone and as a result, teeth are more likely to be fossilized than other parts of a vertebrate.
Explanation:
Scientists are creating a new variety of corn. They have two requirements: the new corn must resist pests and it must contain vitamins. What method will they most likely use to create this corn?
a. insert a gene from one cell into another
b. insert a gene from one organism into another
c. remove cell walls of plant cells in culture
d. remove a gene from a plant cell
Answer:
i think the answer is b.
Answer:
insert a gene from one organism into another
Explanation:
they must transfer a gene that is able to fight against pests, while also containing vitamins, to do this they'd need to transfer a gene with these traits from one organism into another
___is the genetic composition of an organism, its entire complement of dna
Answer:
Genotype
Explanation:
Genotype is the genetic composition of an organism, its entire complement of dna.
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4. The range of wavelengths of light that is visible to humans
is
A. 380 nm - 550 nm
B. 400 nm - 600 nm
C. 380 nm - 750 nm
D. 200 nm - 900 nm
Farmer John grew a variety of plants on his farm. For some of his plants he always preferred to
use the asexual mode of reproduction rather than the sexual mode of reproduction. Which of
these reasons would explain why he did this?
The resulting plants always
A. Produced bigger and better fruits than the parent plant
B. Had characteristics identical to the parent plant
C. Produced more seeds than the parent plants
D. Had only the best characteristics of the parent plants
The reason why Farmer John always preferred to use the asexual mode of reproduction rather than the sexual mode of reproduction is because the resulting plants always had characteristics identical to the parent plant. Therefore, the correct option is B.
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not require the use of gametes or fertilization. In asexual reproduction, the offspring produced are genetically identical to the parent organisms.
Asexual reproduction has a few advantages over sexual reproduction, which may be why Farmer John preferred this method of reproduction for some of his plants.
For example, it is quicker and requires less energy than sexual reproduction. Because there is no requirement for mate selection, and no gamete fusion is involved, the number of offspring produced in a given period is higher, allowing for rapid colonization of habitats.
However, the primary advantage of asexual reproduction is that the offspring are genetically identical to the parent plant, as seen in Farmer John's case. This means that the parent plant's favorable traits will be passed down to the offspring.
This also ensures that the offspring have the best characteristics of the parent plant, allowing for more excellent yields of crops over time.
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this is due in 5 min plzzz help
Answer: 20 g/cm^3
Explanation:
V=Length* Width* Height
V=3*2*1=6 cm
If the alleles are the same (AA) or (aa) the genotype is said to be:
a. codominant
b. heterozygous
c. incomplete dominant
d. h-o-m-ozygous
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Pretty much is only with breathing. If a person has asthma, the inside of these airways is irritated and swollen. Asthma can cause shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and tightness in the chest. For some people, asthma symptoms only appear when they are exposed to something that irritates their breathing. Others have a kind of asthma that makes breathing difficult all of the time.
The image shows a bacterium with long tail-like projections streaming from it. The red arrow points to these projections. What is the function of the structure identified by the arrow?
Mobility
Protection
Reproduction
DNA transfer
The function of the structure in the bacterium that is idenfied by the arrow is A. Mobility.
How do bacteria move around ?Bacteria move around by using different methods, one of which is the flagellum. The flagellum is a long, whip-like structure that extends from the bacterial cell and is used for locomotion.
The flagellum is powered by a motor at the base of the structure, which rotates the flagellum in a propeller-like motion to propel the bacterium through its environment. The flagellum can be found in many different types of bacteria and can vary in structure and function depending on the bacterial species but in this picture, it is the structure with the arrow x.
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how many bones joints and muscles does a human foot have
The foot is a complex mechanical structure of the human body composed of 33 joints, 26 bones, and more than a hundred muscles, tendons, and ligaments that all work together to bear weight, allow for locomotion, and transmit force.