The siren of a police car at rest emits at a frequency of 'f'
Hz. What frequency will you hear if you are at rest and the police
car moves at speed 'v' toward you? (Proof, derive, the formula
needed t

Answers

Answer 1

The frequency of the siren heard by an observer who is stationary (at rest) is given by f = f₀ / (1 + v/c) where f₀ is the frequency of the siren in the rest frame, v is the velocity of the source relative to the observer, and c is the speed of light.

According to the Doppler effect, when a source of sound moves towards a stationary observer, the sound waves get compressed and the frequency of the sound wave increases. Hence, the observer hears a higher pitch than the actual frequency of the sound wave emitted by the source.

Likewise, when a source of sound moves away from a stationary observer, the sound waves get stretched and the frequency of the sound wave decreases.

The observer hears a lower pitch than the actual frequency of the sound wave emitted by the source.The formula for frequency f' of a sound wave moving with a velocity u, away from the observer with velocity v is given byf' = f (v + u) / (v + u) where f is the actual frequency of the sound wave.

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Related Questions

A free-body diagram represents forces acting on a system.
Question 20 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False because free-body diagram is a sketch of only the object in question and the forces acting upon it, to scale.

It would be false !!!!!!!!!!

1. What types of emergency situations could
rescue workers be in that would make it
difficult for them to get energy to their
electrical devices?

Answers

Answer:

  large-scale natural disasters

Explanation:

The niceties of civilization are generally unavailable over wide areas when they are affected by ...

hurricanesearthquakestornadoes

Such situations often require rescue workers.

Situations such as:

natural disasters, such as flooding.fire disasters

First, we wonder, who are rescue workers? Basically speaking, a rescue worker is anyone who is trained to bring people out of any harm, danger, or threat that may come their way.

|n such emergency situations, power lines are usually down, and so it may be difficult for them to get the energy needed to power their  electrical devices.

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Un prisma de cemento pesa 2500 N y ejerce una presión de 125 Pa, ¿cuál es el valor del área en la cual se apoya?

Answers

Answer:

Area = 20 m²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Force = 2500 N

Pressure = 125 Pa

To find the area on which it rest;

Mathematically, pressure is given by the formula;

\( Pressure = \frac {Force}{area} \)

Making area the subject of formula, we have;

\( Area = \frac {Force}{pressure} \)

Substituting into the formula, we have;

\( Area = \frac {2500}{125} \)

Area = 20 m²

to determine the temperature of a gas in kelvins add ____ to the ____ temperature a) 100 degrees, celsius b) 273 degrees, fahrenheit c)273 degrees, celsius

Answers

I believe that the answer is C. I did this last week

Could someone please help me..?
The effect an electric charge has on other charges in the space around it is the charge's:
friction
electric current
electric field
induction

Answers

The answer is electric field.

In a melting profile for dna, the absorbance at 260 nm increases as result of the disruption of the dna structure. what is the fundamental physical basis for the absorbance increase?

Answers

In a melting profile for DNA, the absorbance at 260 nm increases as a result of the disruption of the DNA structure. Denaturation is the fundamental physical basis for the absorbance increase

As a result of denaturation, many of the weak connections or bonds (such as hydrogen bonds) that give proteins their highly organized structure in their native (natural) state are broken. Most denatured proteins are insoluble and have a looser, more erratic structure.

Denaturation is the term used to describe how a protein unfolds or fragments, changing its typical three-dimensional structure. A protein's polypeptide chains may become disordered or unfurl due to chemical reaction, heat, or agitation, rendering the molecule normally non-functional. Egg whites are a perfect example of a denaturation that has been denaturized.

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plzzzz help me this is due today. only need help with these two questions and the element is oxygen.

How do protons, neutrons, and electrons differ in terms of their electrical charges and locations within the atom?

Describe the four fundamental forces. Which of these forces are involved in chemical bonding?

Answers

Answer: thanks for the point

Explanation:

What type of phase change occurs when water vapor in the atmosphere changes to liquid water in clouds?

Answers

Answer:

condensation, the process of changing from a gas to a liquid

2Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force of 18.0 units. If the charge of Object 1 is one-fourth the original value AND the charge of object 2 is tripled AND the distance separating Objects 1 and 2 is halved, then the new electrostatic force will be _____ units.

Answers

Answer:

The new force becomes 3 times of the initial force.

Explanation:

Let q₁ and q₂ are two charged particles. The force between them is given by :

\(F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\ ......(1)\)

If \(q_1'=\dfrac{q_1}{4}\)

and

\(q_2'=3q_2\)

Also, r' = r/2

New force,

\(F'=\dfrac{kq_1'q_2'}{r'^2}\)

Putting all the above values,

\(F'=\dfrac{k\dfrac{q_1}{4}3q_2}{(r/2)^2}\\\\F'=3\times \dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\\F'=3F\)

So, the new force becomes 3 times of the initial force.

a 40 kg boy dives horizontally off a 600 kg raft. if the boy's speed at the moment he is leaving the raft is 4.0 m/s, what is the raft's speed? group of answer choices 0.56 m/s 0.60 m/s 0.26 m/s 4.0 m/s

Answers

The speed of the raft when the 40 kg boy dives horizontally off it at a speed of 4.0 m/s is 0.60 m/s.

According to the law of conservation of momentum, the total momentum before the boy jumps off the raft is equal to the total momentum after he jumps off. The momentum of an object is given by the product of its mass and velocity.

Let the initial velocity of the raft be v (which is what we need to find), and the final velocity of the boy be v_boy = 4.0 m/s. The mass of the boy is 40 kg, and the mass of the raft is 600 kg.

Before the boy jumps off, the total momentum is the sum of the momentum of the boy and the momentum of the raft. After the boy jumps off, the momentum of the boy becomes zero, and only the momentum of the raft remains.

The initial momentum is given by the product of the mass and velocity of the boy: momentum_initial = 40 kg * 4.0 m/s.

The final momentum is the product of the mass and velocity of the raft: momentum_final = 600 kg * v.

Since momentum is conserved, we can equate the initial momentum to the final momentum: momentum_initial = momentum_final.

40 kg * 4.0 m/s = 600 kg * v.

Simplifying the equation, we find: v = (40 kg * 4.0 m/s) / 600 kg.

Calculating this, we get v ≈ 0.2667 m/s, which can be rounded to 0.26 m/s.

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What would the kinetic energy of a 20kg person running at a velocity of 2.5m/s?

Answers

Answer:

62.5 J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula

\(k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \)

m is the mass in kg

v is the velocity in m/s

From the question

m = 20 kg

v = 2.5 m/s

From the question we have

\(k = \frac{1}{2} \times 20 \times {2.5}^{2} \\ = 10 \times 6.25 \\ = 62.5\: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \)

We have the final answer as

62.5 J

Hope this helps you

If an object is stationary (not moving), what must the net force be equal to?

Answers

Answer:

Firstly, we can state that the net force is the sum of all forces acting upon the object. Since the object is stationary, by Newton's First Law we can conclude that the sum of all forces acting upon a stationary object is 0 because there are no forces acting upon the object.

Explanation:

Please support my answer.

Sebastián midió un trozo de plástico en un momento donde la temperatura era alta, y luego a la noche volvió a medir y no medía lo mismo. ¿Qué pasó?

Answers

English:

The piece of plastic most likely cooled.

/

Español:

Lo más probable es que la pieza de plástico se haya enfriado.

I'll give brainiest if you answer this

I'll give brainiest if you answer this

Answers

Rubbing materials together Can strip electrons off atoms.

True or false, the hardest working muscle in the body is the gluteus Maximus?

Answers

false. I’m pretty sure the heart is the strongest muscle ( ._.)

Answer:heart

The hardest working muscle is the heart. It pumps out 2 ounces (71 grams) of blood at every heartbeat. Daily the heart pumps at least 2,500 gallons (9,450 liters) of blood. The heart has the ability to beat over 3 billion times in a person's life.

Explanation:hope this helps

what is dyne?
mare about it.​

Answers

Answer:

the unit of force in the centimeter-gram-second system equal to the force that would give a free mass of one gram an acceleration of one centimeter per second per second.Explanation:hope its a good answer

Q7 A 50.0-kg bucket is being lifted by a rope. The rope will not break if the tension is 525 N or less. The bucket started at rest, and after being lifted 3.0 m, it is moving at 3.0 m/s. If the acceleration is constant, is the rope in danger of breaking? [570 N, the rope is in danger of breaking]​

Answers

The tension in the rope is greater than 525 N, thus, the rope is in danger of breaking.

Acceleration of the bucket

The bucket started at rest, and after being lifted 3.0 m, it is moving at 3.0 m/s, the acceleration is calculated as follows;

v² = u² + 2as

v² = 0 + 2as

3² = 2(3)a

9 = 6a

9/6 = a

1.5 m/s² = a

Tension in the rope

T = m(a + g)

T = 50 (1.5 + 9.81)

T = 565.5

T ≈ 570 N

The tension in the rope is greater than 525 N, thus, the rope is in danger of breaking.

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In a partially-filled array, the capacity may be less than the array's size.

When inserting a value into a partially-filled array, in ascending order, the insertion position may be the same as capacity.

When inserting elements into a partially-filled array, the array should be declared const.

When comparing two partially-filled arrays for equality, both arrays should not be declared const.

When deleting an element from a partially-filled array, it is an error if the index of the element to be removed is < size.

When inserting a value into a partially-filled array, elements following the insertion position are shifted to the left.

In a partially-filled array, the size represents the allocated size of the array.

In a partially-filled array, the capacity represents the effective size of the array.

In a partially-filled array, all of the elements are not required to contain meaningful values

When inserting an element into a partially-filled array, it is an error if size < capacity.

In a partially-filled array, all of the elements contain meaningful values

When deleting elements from a partially-filled array, the array should be declared const.

In a partially-filled array capacity represents the number of elements that are in use.

When searching for the index of a particular value in a partially-filled array, the array should not be declared const.

When inserting a value into a partially-filled array, in ascending order, the insertion position is the index of the first value smaller than the value.

True or False :

Answers

The statement "When inserting an element into a partially-filled array, it is an error if size < capacity" is true. When inserting an element into a partially-filled array, it is an error if size < capacity.How to insert a value into a partially-filled array?

The array should be traversed starting from the right end, where the last value has been placed, until the position of the insertion value is found. If the value is less than or equal to the value at the current position, move one space to the left. Insert the value in the position to the right of the current position when it is greater than the value at the current position. If the insertion position is the same as the array capacity, the value can be inserted at that location.The insertion of the element into the partially filled array shifts all the elements that come after the insertion position to the right. If the element is to be inserted at index k, and the current elements at positions k to size-1, they will be moved to k+1 to size.If the deletion of an element is to be performed in a partially filled array, it is an error if the index of the element to be removed is greater than or equal to the size of the array. The elements will be shifted to the right to fill the vacant position when an element is deleted.The following are true for a partially-filled array:In a partially-filled array, the capacity represents the effective size of the array.In a partially-filled array, all of the elements are not required to contain meaningful values.In a partially-filled array, the size represents the allocated size of the array.The number of elements that are in use is represented by the capacity in a partially-filled array.

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what is the magnitude of the tangential acceleration of a bug on the rim of a 13.0-in.-diameter disk if the disk accelerates uniformly from rest to an angular speed of 80.0 rev/min in 3.60 s?

Answers

To find the magnitude of the tangential acceleration of a bug on the rim of a 13.0-inch-diameter disk, we can use the following formula:

tangential acceleration (a_t) = radius (r) × angular acceleration (α)

First, we need to convert the diameter to radius and convert inches to meters:

r = (13.0 in / 2) × 0.0254 m/in ≈ 0.1651 m

Next, we need to find the angular acceleration (α). To do this, we can use the formula:

α = (final angular velocity (ω_f) - initial angular velocity (ω_i)) / time (t)

First, convert the final angular speed from rev/min to rad/s:

ω_f = 80.0 rev/min × (2π rad/rev) × (1 min/60 s) ≈ 8.3776 rad/s

Since the disk starts from rest, ω_i = 0. Now, we can calculate α:

α = (8.3776 rad/s - 0 rad/s) / 3.60 s ≈ 2.3271 rad/s²

Finally, we can find the tangential acceleration:

a_t = 0.1651 m × 2.3271 rad/s² ≈ 0.3840 m/s²

So, the magnitude of the tangential acceleration of the bug on the rim is approximately 0.3840 m/s².

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1. A 2-kg ball falls freely through a height of 3 m. Find its kinetic energy in joules when it hits the ground
2. A bullet moves with a velocity of 600 m/s and has gained a kinetic energy of 900 joules. Compute its mass.
3. An 8-hp crane lifts a 100-kg piece of junk metal in a time of 15 s. To what distance was the load lifted.
complete answer pls

Answers

1. 44.1 J is the kinetic energy in joules when it hits the ground

2.0.075 kg   is its mass.

3.11.8 m is distance was the load lifted.

The kinetic energy of a freely falling object can be calculated using the formula KE = 1/2 * m * v^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity. At the moment of impact with the ground, the velocity of the 2-kg ball can be calculated.

using the formula v = sqrt(2 * g * h), where g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2) and h is the height fallen. Substituting the values, we get KE = 1/2 * 2 kg * (sqrt(2 * 9.8 m/s^2 * 3 m))^2 = 44.1 J.

The kinetic energy of a moving object can be calculated using the formula KE = 1/2 * m * v^2. We can rearrange this formula to find the mass, m = 2 * KE / v^2. Substituting the given values, we get m = 2 * 900 J / (600 m/s)^2 = 0.075 kg.

The work done by the crane can be calculated using the formula W = F * d, where F is the force exerted by the crane and d is the distance the load is lifted. The force exerted can be calculated using the formula F = m * g, where m is the mass of the load and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

The work done can be calculated as W = m * g * d. We can rearrange this formula to find the distance lifted, d = W / (m * g). Substituting the given values, we get d = (8 hp * 746 W/hp * 15 s) / (100 kg * 9.8 m/s^2) = 11.8 m.

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If you are in a car that is being pulled down a 56 m path with a force of 12.5
N, what is the work being done?

Answers

Answer:

answer is 700 joules

Explanation:

work is equal to force into displacement

W=12.5*56

700 joules

Strength training is beneficial because it decreases your risk of injury. Which statement BEST describes why this is true? A. Muscular fitness training can prevent or improve diabetes and sarcopenia. B. Muscular fitness training increases muscle mass, which increases your metabolism. C. Muscular fitness training strengthens tendons, ligaments, and cartilage. D. Muscular fitness training improves self-image and athletic performance. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D

Answers

Answer: B. Muscular fitness training increases muscle mass, which increases your metabolism

Which of the following is an example of acceleration?


A) Standing in position while waiting to begin jumping jacks.

B) A leaf blown from a tree by the wind.

C) Gravity holding a rock still on the ground.

D) Slowing a bike by applying the brakes.

Answers

Answer:

B) a leaf blown from a tree by the wind

Answer:

the answer is B A leaf being blown from a tree by the ground

how is the moon's orbit positioned relative to the ecliptic

Answers

The orbit of the Moon is inclined relative to the ecliptic plane.

The ecliptic is the plane defined by the Earth's orbit around the Sun. It serves as a reference for the apparent path of the Sun across the sky throughout the year. The Moon's orbit, on the other hand, is tilted or inclined with respect to the ecliptic plane. This inclination causes the Moon to have varying positions above or below the ecliptic at different points in its orbit.

The Moon's orbital inclination is approximately 5.14 degrees relative to the ecliptic plane. This means that the Moon's orbit is not perfectly aligned with the plane of Earth's orbit around the Sun. As a result, the Moon's path in the sky can deviate from the ecliptic, sometimes appearing higher and sometimes lower.

This inclination of the Moon's orbit plays a significant role in determining when and where lunar eclipses occur. Since the Moon's orbit intersects the ecliptic plane at two points called the lunar nodes, eclipses can occur when the Moon is in the vicinity of these nodes during a full moon or new moon.

In summary, the Moon's orbit is inclined relative to the ecliptic plane, causing it to have varying positions above or below the ecliptic throughout its orbital journey around the Earth.

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T/F : your camera’s zoom lens has an adjustable focal length ranging from 75 to 150 mm.

Answers

True. A zoom lens is a lens that has a variable focal length, which allows the photographer to zoom in or out by adjusting the lens.

The focal length of a lens is the distance between the lens and the camera’s image sensor when the lens is focused at infinity. A focal length of 75mm to 150mm would be considered a telephoto zoom lens, which is commonly used for portrait photography, sports, and wildlife photography. The longer the focal length, the narrower the angle of view, which means that the photographer can capture distant objects in greater detail. However, a longer focal length also means that the lens will be heavier and more expensive. It is important to note that not all zoom lenses have the same range of focal lengths, and some lenses may have a fixed focal length.

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7) Find F1 and F2
HELP PLEASEEE

7) Find F1 and F2HELP PLEASEEE

Answers

The force F1 is equal and opposite to the downward force thus, F1 is equal to 60 N. The force F2 is inclined to 30 ° from leftward force and it is equal to 38.97 N in magnitude.

What is force?

Force is an external agent acting on a body to deform it or to change its state of motion or rest. Force is a vector quantity and it is characterised by its magnitude and direction.

If two forces acting on a body from the same directions, then the net force will be the sum of these two forces. If they are acting from opposite directions, they will cancel each other in magnitude.

The force F1 is equal and opposite to the force acting downward. Thus its magnitude is 60 N. The force F2 is inclined to 30 ° from horizontal direction.

F2 = 45 cos 30 = 38.9 N.

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A doctor specializes in surgery involving the lungs and heart. For which level of organization is this doctor specialized? A.atoms
B. cells
C. organs
D. tissues

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The lungs and heart are organs

The answer looks to be “C. organs”

a car is moving with a velocity of 25m/s for 15s. calculate the displacement of the car. The acceleration of the car over the 15s​

Answers

Explanation:

this might help you i think so

a car is moving with a velocity of 25m/s for 15s. calculate the displacement of the car. The acceleration

PLEASE HELP
1. why is weathering an exogenic process?
2. state two factors that cause weathering.​

Answers

Answer:

1. Weathering is the general term applied to the combined action of all processes that cause rock to disintegrate physically and decompose chemically because of exposure near the Earth's surface through the elements of “weather” such as temperature, rainfall, frost, fog and ice.

2. Plant and animal life, atmosphere and water are the major causes of weathering. Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock so they can be transported away by agents of erosion such as water, wind and ice.

If you wish to reduce the stress (which is related to centripetal force) on high-speed tires, would you use large- or small-diameter tires? Explain.A. Larger diameter tires because they have more friction so you won't slide off the road.
B. You tend to move in a straight line. To make you go in a curved path, the seat or the door need to exert a force on you, pointed toward the center of the circular path.
C. It gives greater speed because it minimizes the curve angle and places less lateral force which means more speed.
D. It is force applied on an object moving in uniform circular motion. It can be any force. It is a force that causes centripetal acceleration.

Answers

The correct answer is A. Larger diameter tires because they have more friction so you won't slide off the road.

When a vehicle is moving at high speeds, the centripetal force on the tires can be very high, causing stress on the tires. One way to reduce this stress is by using larger diameter tires. Larger diameter tires have a larger contact area with the road, which increases the amount of friction between the tire and the road. This increased friction helps to prevent the tires from sliding off the road, reducing the stress on the tires. Additionally, larger diameter tires also have a larger circumference, which means that they can cover more distance with each rotation, reducing the number of rotations needed to travel a given distance and thereby reducing the stress on the tires.

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plz I need helpppp!!!!A car salesman earns $500 per week plus 1.5% commisson on his sales. If he sold two cars for a total of $55,000 last week, how much did he make? a.$83,000 b.$825 c.$2150 d.$1325 e.$1250 Is it possible to entirely separate one's private life (as anemployee or manager) from one's work life? How can circumstances inone's private life outside of work contribute to stress on thejob? Which of the coordinate points below will fall on a line where the constant of proportionality is 23? Select all that apply.A) (6,8)B) (3,2)C) (6,4)D) (9,6)E) (12,8) 14. Dr. Royas, a biological psychologist, wants to start a new research project. Which of the following ideas is Dr. Royas most likely to choose? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, If 30.6 calories are required to vaporize 25 g of a substance, what is the heat of vaporization of that substance A 913 kg car travels around a curve with a radius of 268 meters at a constant speed of 11 m/s. Calculate the cars acceleration why would the tangent of 45 degrees always equal 1 ? what is tan B enter your answer as a simplified fraction in the box Help!! Which of the following is the most complete definition of limited monarchy? A beaker contains a solution. A single solute crystal is added to the solution. Immediately, crystals form in the solution.Which term best describes the solution before the crystal was added?supersaturatedunsaturateddilutedsaturated A volunteer with a mass of 80 kg is suspended by his arms on Earth. What is the approximate tension on lumbar disc 5, which is located near the volunteer's center of mass The number of tree (n) that the average American ue in paper product varie directly with the time (t) in year. Aume that the contant of proportionality i 7. Write an equation that repreent the proportional relationhip between n and t uing the given information he often to the library because he loves books a.go b. goes c. going d. gone a letter of complaint about an expensive t-shirt you bought and it shrunk when washed after following the instructions and you want to return it Write the pronoun that would replace the underlined words.The soldiers and their prisoners Math geometry and measurement To determine the molar mass of an element, one must know the element'sa. number of isotopes.b average atomic massc avogradro constantd atomic number A loop rests in the plane of a page of textbook while a magnetic field is directed into the page. A clockwise current is induced. I need help with what the differn't types of moon phases names one weakness of functionalist theory is that it overstates the positive aspects of sportTrue or False