The reason that metabolizing cells are small in size is because the surface area of a cell must be able to accomplish nutrient/waste exchange.
Because cells are so small, they may maximise their surface area to volume ratio.
Smaller cells have a higher ratio, allowing more molecules and ions to pass through the cell membrane per unit of cytoplasmic volume.
Cells are so tiny because they need to be able to get nutrients in and waste out as rapidly as possible.
Their unique surface area in relation to the volume of cytoplasm enables them to control the exchange of certain molecules within the system.
As a result, metabolising cells are modest in size because the surface area of a cell must be capable of nutrient/waste exchange.
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Complete Question is:
The reason that metabolizing cells are small in size is because...
- cells influence nearby cells to divide.
- the surface area of a cell must be able to accomplish nutrient/waste exchange.
- cells need to dissipate heat effectively.
- mitosis occurs before cells reach a certain size.
- cells need to communicate with adjacent cells.
Mountain goats have split hooves for better grip on steepy mountains. What kind of adaptation is this?
A) Structural
B) Physiological
C) Biochemical
D) Ecological
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The lac operon in E.coli regulates genes that code for enzymes required for the breakdown of lactose. The lac operon is
operon that is activated in the presence of
The lac operon in E.coli regulates genes that code for enzymes required for the breakdown of lactose. The lac operon is an inducible operon that is activated in the presence of lactose.
It is a cluster of genes in bacteria that is responsible for the metabolism of lactose. The lactose operon consists of three structural genes, lac Z, lac Y, and lac A, that code for enzymes that break down lactose, and a regulatory region, which includes the promoter, operator, and lac I gene. It functions as a switch that turns genes on or off in response to environmental changes. The regulatory region of the lactose operon contains the operator and the promoter. The operator is a DNA sequence that regulates the expression of the genes by acting as a binding site for the regulatory protein.
The promoter is a DNA sequence that is recognized by RNA polymerase, which initiates the transcription of the genes. The lac I gene codes for a regulatory protein called the lac repressor. The lac repressor binds to the operator region of the lac operon and prevents RNA polymerase from transcribing the genes. In the absence of lactose, the lac repressor is active and the lac operon is turned off.
When lactose is present in the environment, it binds to the lac repressor and changes its conformation, preventing it from binding to the operator. This allows RNA polymerase to bind to the promoter and transcribe the genes necessary for lactose metabolism. Thus, the lactose operon is an inducible operon that is activated in the presence of lactose.
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While playing on the playground, a student accidentally gets kicked in the finger at a joint. She feels pain right away, and when she touches it, she can feel liquid moving around. What might have happened? The kick popped a bursa at that joint. Her dura mater separated from her pia mater. The kick tore the visceral layer of her synovial membrane. Her organs increased friction due to decreased serous fluid.
Answer: The kick popped a bursa at that joint.
Explanation: it just is
All the chemical reaction begin by using?ⓐ activation energy
ⓑexergonic reaction
Lines of longitude are
in degrees, starting
at the prime meridian.
A. paired
B. graphed
C. measured
Lines of longitude, also known as meridians, are imaginary lines that run vertically from the North Pole to the South Pole. Lines of longitude are measured in degrees, starting at the prime meridian.
Correct option is, C. measured
They are used to measure east-west positions on the Earth's surface. The prime meridian is the reference line for measuring longitude, and it is assigned a value of 0 degrees. From there, lines of longitude are measured both eastward and westward, up to a maximum of 180 degrees. Therefore, lines of longitude are measured in degrees, starting at the prime meridian.
Longitude lines are the vertical lines that run around the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole. They are measured in degrees, with the prime meridian (0 degrees longitude) serving as the starting point. The lines of longitude extend from 0 to 180 degrees eastward and westward of the prime meridian.
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whos the 35 president
Answer:
John F. Kennedy
Explanation:
John F. Kennedy was the 35th President if the United States.
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Which statement best describes normal transitional physiology at the time of birth?
a. Babies may take as long as 10 minutes after birth to increase their oxygen saturation to greater than 90%
b. Is the baby pink? Is the baby breathing or crying? Is the amniotic fluid clear?
c. Gently rub the baby's back or extremities
The statement that best describes normal transitional physiology at the time of birth is: "Babies may take as long as 10 minutes after birth to increase their oxygen saturation to greater than 90%." The correct option is a.
This statement highlights the fact that a newborn baby may require some time to adjust to their new environment and start breathing effectively, which in turn will increase their oxygen saturation levels.
The other two options - assessing the baby's color, breathing, and amniotic fluid, as well as rubbing the baby's back or extremities - are important aspects of evaluating and stimulating the newborn, but they do not directly describe the normal transitional physiology that occurs during birth. The correct option is a.
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Can you please help me
Answer:
i see this was posted 3 days ago, do you still need help with this question?
Explanation:
Which macronutrient provides 9 kilocalories per gram?.
Answer:
Lipids or fats
Explanation:
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The macronutrient that provides 9 kilocalories per gram is lipids and fats.
How Fat is the most calorie-loaded of the macronutrients?Fat is by far the most calorie-loaded of the macronutrients, containing 9 calories per gram compared to only 4 calories per gram for proteins and carbohydrates.
Although a low-fat diet is generally desirable for persons who would like to restrict their caloric intake, a no-fat diet is not recommended by nutritionists or doctors since there is a dietary need for some fat in the diet.
Thus, The macronutrient that provides 9 kilocalories per gram is lipids and fats.
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When two substances are in contact with one another the temperatures become the same over time
When two substances are in contact, heat energy flows from the warmer substance to the cooler substance until both reach the same temperature, establishing thermal equilibrium.
When two substances are in contact with each other, the process of temperature equalization occurs. This phenomenon is known as thermal equilibrium. Thermal equilibrium is based on the principle that heat energy flows from a region of higher temperature to a region of lower temperature until both substances reach the same temperature.
The transfer of heat occurs through a process called conduction. In this process, the particles of the warmer substance have higher kinetic energy and collide with the particles of the cooler substance, transferring energy to them. This transfer continues until there is no longer a temperature difference between the two substances.
The rate at which temperature equalization occurs depends on factors such as the thermal conductivity of the materials, the surface area of contact, and the temperature difference between the substances. In general, the greater the temperature difference, the faster the equalization process.
Once thermal equilibrium is reached, the substances have the same temperature, indicating that there is no longer a net flow of heat between them. This principle is fundamental to various aspects of daily life, from cooking and heating to climate control and heat transfer in industrial processes.
In summary, when two substances are in contact with each other, the temperatures tend to become the same over time due to the process of thermal equilibrium. Heat energy flows from the warmer substance to the cooler substance until both reach the same temperature, resulting in temperature equalization.
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what are the two primary ways percipitation passes through the water cycle
The two primary ways through which the precipitation passes through the water cycle are Rain and Snow.
What is Water Cycle?The continual movement of water on, above, and below the Earth's surface is referred to as the water cycle, also known as the hydrologic cycle or the hydrological cycle. The amount of water on Earth stays relatively constant over time, but how it is divided up into the major reservoirs of ice, fresh water, saline water (salt water), and atmospheric water varies based on a variety of climatic factors.
Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, surface runoff, and subsurface flow are some of the physical processes by which water travels from one reservoir to another, such as from a river to the ocean or from the ocean to the atmosphere. As a result, the water transforms into liquid, solid (ice), and vapour.
The energy exchange that takes place during the water cycle causes temperature fluctuations. Water evaporation cools the atmosphere by absorbing energy from its surroundings. It releases energy and heats the surroundings when it condenses. The climate is affected by these heat exchanges.
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Which are the major structures of the integumentary system? Select three options.
bones
hair
joints
muscles
nails
skin
tendons
Answer:
The major one are
Hair, Skin and Nails
Explanation:
I did this test
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thrombocytes are essential for coagulation of blood comment
Answer:
Thrombocytes. Thrombocytes (platelets) play an important role in hemostasis, by plugging and repairing damaged blood vessels, thus preventing blood loss. They also participate in a cascade of events that leads to blood clotting by triggering the release of a series of coagulation factors
Answer:
Blood is a connective tissue.it has many cellular components.Thromobocytes or platelets are one of theme.<br> Thrombocytes of platelets are found in blood .There number in the blood is 250000 /cubic mL of blood .They are formed in bone marrow and their life span is one week <br> When an injuiry is caused in the blood vessele,bleeding starts ,and the platelets are disingrated to release the clotting factor 3 called thromboplastin .This in presence of
Ca2+
ions activats prothrombokinase.A series of reaction ultimately occurs which causes blood to clot and plugg the injured blood vessel thus preventing further loss of blood
explain three others disadvantage of commercial agriculture
Answer:
The disadvantages of commercial agriculture are that it is more damaging to the environment since it uses more chemicals than subsistence agriculture.
Explanation:
Where are ribosomes found in bacteria? Where are ribosomes found in bacteria?
In bacteria, ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm, where they play a vital role in synthesizing proteins based on the genetic instructions encoded in the DNA of the nucleoid.
Ribosomes are cellular structures responsible for protein synthesis. In bacteria, they are located in the cytoplasm, which is the gel-like substance that fills the cell. The cytoplasm of bacteria contains all the necessary components for cellular processes, including ribosomes.
Unlike eukaryotic cells, bacteria do not have a membrane-bound nucleus. Instead, their genetic material is found in a region called the nucleoid, which is also located in the cytoplasm. Since ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis, they need to be present in close proximity to the genetic material (DNA) to carry out their function.
In summary, ribosomes in bacteria are found in the cytoplasm.
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Jack has the most common form of color blindness. What type of color blindness does he have?
red-green
Blue-red
blue-yellow
blue-green
red-yellow
Answer: red and green is the most common color blindness
Explanation:
Describe how each of the following processes helps an organism maintain homeostasis.
Photosynthesis
Cell Division
Removing waste
Cellular Respiration
Green plants, algae, and some microorganisms transform solar light energy into chemical energy in the manner of glucose and oxygen through a process called photosynthesis.
The process through which a single cell splits into two or more daughter cells is known as cell division. The development, maintenance, and repair of living things depend on this process.
Waste removal is a crucial procedure that supports the preservation of equilibrium in living things. The procedure entails the elimination of metabolic wastes from the body, including carbon dioxide and urea.
Cells turn glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP energy through a process known as cellular respiration.
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What two parts of a nucleotide do not change throughout the structure of DNA?
Answer:
The second portion of the nucleotide is the sugar. Regardless of the nucleotide, the sugar is always the same. The difference is between DNA and RNA.
Explanation:
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Five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose sugar) and phosphate moiety are the two parts of a nucleotide which do not change throughout the structure of DNA.
What are Nucleotides?Nucleotides are the organic molecules which are consisting of a nucleoside molecule and a phosphate moiety. They serve as the monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers- deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are the essential biomolecules within all the different life-forms on the Earth.
Nucleosides are made up of nitrogenous bases and pentose sugar. There are changes at the nitrogenous bases in the different nucleoside molecules however, there are no changes in the pentose sugar and the phosphate moiety of the molecule.
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an amoeba is a single-celled, heterotrophic organism. in order to meet its energy needs, it relies directly on the interaction of which cell structures?
To meet its energy needs, an amoeba relies directly on the interaction of the following cell structures:
1. Cell Membrane: The cell membrane of an amoeba allows it to engulf and absorb food particles through a process called endocytosis.
It forms temporary extensions called pseudopodia, which surround and engulf food particles, forming a food vacuole.
2. Cytoplasm: The cytoplasm of an amoeba contains various organelles involved in energy production and metabolism.
These organelles include the mitochondria, which carry out cellular respiration to generate energy in the form of ATP.
3. Food Vacuoles: Once the amoeba engulfs food particles, they are enclosed within food vacuoles. The food vacuoles fuse with lysosomes, which contain digestive enzymes.
The enzymes break down the ingested food particles into simpler molecules that can be utilized for energy production.
Through the interaction of these cell structures, the amoeba is able to obtain and process food, extract nutrients, and convert them into usable energy to support its cellular activities and functions.
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Identify and describe at least two interactions in your ecosystem (mutualism, commensalisms, parasitism, predation). identify the host and parasite or the predator and prey when appropriate. dessert animals.
Some examples of interactions in a desert ecosystem are:
- Mutualism: The yucca plant and the yucca moth have a mutualistic relationship, where the moth pollinates the plant and lays its eggs inside the plant's flowers. The plant provides food and shelter for the moth larvae, while the moth ensures the plant's reproduction.- Parasitism: The mistletoe is a parasitic plant that grows on desert trees such as mesquite and palo verde. The mistletoe absorbs water and nutrients from the host tree, weakening it and sometimes killing it.- Predation: The rattlesnake is a predator that hunts rodents, lizards, and birds in the desert. The rattlesnake uses its venom to immobilize its prey, and then swallows it whole. The prey is the rattlesnake's source of energy and water.About MutualismMutualism describes an ecological interaction between two or more species in which each species has a net advantage. Mutualism is a common type of ecological interaction.
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which examples represent abiotic factors affecting biotic factors? Check all that apply
Answer:
ash from a volcanic eruption kills new plant growth.
warm water from a nuclear power plant causes overgrowth of algae.
a river floods and deposits tree pollen along its banks.
Explanation:
Ecosystem consist of biotic and abiotic elements. Biotic refers to all living organisms while abiotic refers to all non-living elements of the environment. Living organisms depends on abiotic factors such as light, temperature, water and soil etc for their growth and survival. In the above answer, Ash of volcano, warm water and rivers are abiotic elements while plant, algae and pollen are biotic elements.
How are animal and plant cells similar?
Answer:
Plant and animal cells are similar because both are eukaryotic. Every plant and animal cell has a cell membrane and cytoplasm. In addition, nearly all plant and animal cells have a nucleus.
Explanation:
Mitosis begins with___
which divide(s) into___
A: two cells /four cells
B: a single cell /three cells
C: a single cell /two cells
D: a single cell /four cells
What is the greatest advantage of using different methods that result in the same outcome?
Explanation:
I think that if you use different methods that result in the same outcome you will have more chances of getting the required result. This is because you don't know whether one of your methods might work or not, so having many of them help you.
Not sure if I'm correct or not but I hope this helps
how is modern earth different from earth over 4 billion years ago?
Earth and its atmosphere are continuously altered. Plate tectonics shift the continents, raise mountains and move the ocean floor while processes not fully understood alter the climate. Such constant change has characterized Earth since its beginning some 4 billion years ago.
The photosynthetic pigment found within plant cell chloroplasts is called:
a) bacteriophyll
b) chloroplast
c) carbohydrates
d) chlorophyll
Answer:
The photosynthetic pigment found within plant cell chloroplasts is called d) chlorophyll.
The _____ is the bacterial structure that acts as a selective barrier, allowing nutrients to enter the cell and wastes to leave the cell.
The plasma membrane is the bacterial structure that acts as a selective barrier, allowing nutrients to enter the cell and wastes to leave the cell.
The plasma membrane can be described as a cell organelle that separates the interior of a cell from the exterior of cell. The plasma membrane of a bacterial cell is made from proteins and phospholipids.
The main function of the plasma membrane is to allow molecules to move in and out of a cell. The plasma membrane acts as a guard for the cell. The cell membrane acts as a semi-permeable membrane and allows selective entry of material inside a cell.
For a simple-celled organism like bacteria, the waste is excreted outside of a cell via the cell membrane.
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Which is the function of blood cells?
Answer: What are the functions of blood cells? The main job of red blood cells, or erythrocytes, is to carry oxygen from the lungs to the body tissues and carbon dioxide as a waste product, away from the tissues and back to the lungs.
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the first one who answered it correctly will get brianlist plz help
According to the appearance on the right side of each column in procedure c, which rock type appears to be the least resistant to weathering and erosion?
Some types of rock exhibit remarkable degradation resistance. Igneous materials, especially intrusive igneous stone of stone, are challenging to water to permeate, therefore they mature slowly.
What kind of rocks are more susceptible to erosive weathering and erosion?Rocks weather in various ways as well. Generally speaking, igneous rocks are solid and more weather-resistant. Because they are difficult for water to get through, intruding rock types deteriorate progressively. Typically, sedimentary rocks deteriorate more quickly.
Which sort of rock resists erosion the least?But there are certain exceptions, such schist, which is substantially weaker that its pre-metamorphic condition of lime or shale. Less erosion-resistant ecosystems are those which are built from loose sediments, including soil with glaciated till.
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