9514 1404 393
Answer:
your answer is correct
Step-by-step explanation:
It seems possible that the intent is for division by -3, which would give the result ...
5 > 2
If you are asked to divide by 3, your answer is correct:
-5 < -2
Suppose a telephone poll is conducted by contacting U.S. citizens via landlines about their view of gay marriage. Suppose over 50% of those called do not support gay marriage. Does that mean that you can say over 50% of all people in the U.S. do not support gay marriage
Answer:
No, it doesn't mean that we can say over 50% of all people in the U.S. do not support gay marriage.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that a telephone poll is conducted by contacting U.S. citizens via landlines about their view of gay marriage.
Suppose over 50% of those called do not support gay marriage.
Firstly, as we can see here that we have no information about the population and also how many people have been surveyed. This means that we can't say that this poll is a representative sample.
A representative sample is that which incorporates the characteristics of the whole population. As here the U.S. citizens have been contacted through landlines which means this poll does not include people who neither have landlines nor cell phones.
So, by no means, a telephone poll is a representative sample of the whole population of Us.
Hence, we can't say that over 50% of all people in the U.S. do not support gay marriage.
Please help ASAP! The best answer get brainliest
Answer:
It's A
Because it said that x-4 is bigger than 13 so anything bigger than 13 is the answer
The graph shows two functions, f(x) and g(x).
If the functions are combined using addition, which
statements describe the resulting graph h(x)? Check
two options
O domain: x 2 -2
O domain: x 22
O The point (2, 2) is on h(x).
O The point (-2, 0) is on h(x).
O The point (0, -3) is on h(x).
The graph shows two functions, f(x) and g(x). So, the statements that describe the resulting graph h(x) is point (-2,2) is on h(x)
What is graph?A graph is described as the representation of the data on the vertical and horizontal coordinates so we can see the trend of the data.
In the question above, we have two functions f(x)=x²-2 and g(x)=x²+2 by adding the function we will get the combined function.
The graph that the function is varying from the coordinates (-2,2) is seen on the attached graph.
Therefore, we can conclude that the graph shows two functions, f(x) and g(x). So point (-2,2) is on h(x)
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5.If AGHJ - ALMK, with a scale factor of 6/5, find the perimeter of AGHJ.Η.14LK1117MA.35В.45C.42D. 50.4
If the triangle LMK has a perimeter 11 + 14 + 17 = 42, the triangle GHJ has a perimeter (6/5)*42 = 50.4 units
Assume that females have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of 4 - 73.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of a Complete parts (a) through (c) below. 12.5 beats per minute.
a. If 1 adult female is randomly selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than 80 beats per minute. The probability is enter your response here. (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
b. If 4 adult females are randomly selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 80 beats per minute. The probability is enter your response here. (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
c. Why can the normal distribution be used in part (b), even though the sample size does not exceed 30?
Answer:
b
Step-by-step explanation:
because females are randomly selected the and the probability that they have pulse rates with am mean trough dependent sarcasm
Is (2, 3) a solution for the equation 2x + 3y = 6?
Answer:
No
Step-by-step explanation:
Input the values and see if the equation is true.
2x + 3y = 6
(2, 3) x = 2, y = 3
2(2) + 3(3) = 6
4 + 9 = 6
13 ≠ 6
Heeeelp please, Can be zero or not?
with all steps and explanay.
The value of integral is 3.
Let's evaluate the integral over the positive half of the interval:
∫[0 to π] (cos(x) / √(4 + 3sin(x))) dx
Let u = 4 + 3sin(x), then du = 3cos(x) dx.
Substituting these expressions into the integral, we have:
∫[0 to π] (cos(x) / sqrt(4 + 3sin(x))) dx = ∫[0 to π] (1 / (3√u)) du
Using the power rule of integration, the integral becomes:
∫[0 to π] (1 / (3√u)) du = (2/3) . 2√u ∣[0 to π]
Evaluating the definite integral at the limits of integration:
(2/3)2√u ∣[0 to π] = (2/3) 2(√(4 + 3sin(π)) - √(4 + 3sin(0)))
(2/3) x 2(√(4) - √(4)) = (2/3) x 2(2 - 2) = (2/3) x 2(0) = 0
So, the value of integral is
= 3-0
= 3
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Answer:
\(3-\displaystyle \int^{\pi}_{-\pi} \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3 \sin x}}\; \text{d}x\approx 0.806\; \sf (3\;d.p.)\)
Step-by-step explanation:
First, compute the indefinite integral:
\(\displaystyle \int \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}\; \text{d}x\)
To evaluate the indefinite integral, use the method of substitution.
\(\textsf{Let} \;\;u = 4 + 3 \sin x\)
Find du/dx and rewrite it so that dx is on its own:
\(\dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}=3 \cos x \implies \text{d}x=\dfrac{1}{3 \cos x}\; \text{d}u\)
Rewrite the original integral in terms of u and du, and evaluate:
\(\begin{aligned}\displaystyle \int \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}\; \text{d}x&=\int \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{u}}\cdot \dfrac{1}{3 \cos x}\; \text{d}u\\\\&=\int \dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{u}}\; \text{d}u\\\\&=\int\dfrac{1}{3}u^{-\frac{1}{2}}\; \text{d}u\\\\&=\dfrac{1}{-\frac{1}{2}+1} \cdot \dfrac{1}{3}u^{-\frac{1}{2}+1}+C\\\\&=\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{u}+C\end{aligned}\)
Substitute back u = 4 + 3 sin x:
\(= \dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3\sin x}+C\)
Therefore:
\(\displaystyle \int \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}\; \text{d}x= \dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3\sin x}+C\)
To evaluate the definite integral, we must first determine any intervals within the given interval -π ≤ x ≤ π where the curve lies below the x-axis. This is because when we integrate a function that lies below the x-axis, it will give a negative area value.
Find the x-intercepts by setting the function to zero and solving for x in the given interval -π ≤ x ≤ π.
\(\begin{aligned}\dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}&=0\\\\\cos x&=0\\\\x&=\arccos0\\\\\implies x&=-\dfrac{\pi }{2}, \dfrac{\pi }{2}\end{aligned}\)
Therefore, the curve of the function is:
Below the x-axis between -π and -π/2.Above the x-axis between -π/2 and π/2.Below the x-axis between π/2 and π.So to calculate the total area, we need to calculate the positive and negative areas separately and then add them together, remembering that if you integrate a function to find an area that lies below the x-axis, it will give a negative value.
Integrate the function between -π and -π/2.
As the area is below the x-axis, we need to negate the integral so that the resulting area is positive:
\(\begin{aligned}A_1=-\displaystyle \int^{-\frac{\pi}{2}}_{-\pi} \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}\; \text{d}x&=- \left[\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3\sin x}\right]^{-\frac{\pi}{2}}_{-\pi}\\\\&=-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 \sin \left(-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 \sin \left(-\pi\right)}\\\\&=-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 (-1)}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 (0)}\\\\&=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{aligned}\)
Integrate the function between -π/2 and π/2:
\(\begin{aligned}A_2=\displaystyle \int^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{-\frac{\pi}{2}} \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}\; \text{d}x&= \left[\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3\sin x}\right]^{\frac{\pi}{2}}_{-\frac{\pi}{2}}\\\\&=\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 \sin \left(-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)}\\\\&=\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 (1)}-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 (-1)}\\\\&=\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-2}{3}\end{aligned}\)
Integrate the function between π/2 and π.
As the area is below the x-axis, we need to negate the integral so that the resulting area is positive:
\(\begin{aligned}A_3=-\displaystyle \int^{\pi}_{\frac{\pi}{2}} \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}\; \text{d}x&= -\left[\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3\sin x}\right]^{\pi}_{\frac{\pi}{2}}\\\\&=-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 \sin \left(\pi\right)}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 \sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)}\\\\&=-\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 (0)}+\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{4+3 (1)}\\\\&=-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\end{aligned}\)
To evaluate the definite integral, sum A₁, A₂ and A₃:
\(\begin{aligned}\displaystyle \int^{\pi}_{-\pi} \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3\sin x}}\; \text{d}x&=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-2}{3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{7}-2+2\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\\\\ &\approx2.194\; \sf (3\;d.p.)\end{aligned}\)
Now we have evaluated the definite integral, we can subtract it from 3 to evaluate the given expression:
\(\begin{aligned}3-\displaystyle \int^{\pi}_{-\pi} \dfrac{\cos x}{\sqrt{4+3 \sin x}}\; \text{d}x&=3-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{9}{3}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{7}-4}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{9-(4\sqrt{7}-4)}{3}\\\\&=\dfrac{13-4\sqrt{7}}{3}\\\\&\approx 0.806\; \sf (3\;d.p.)\end{aligned}\)
Therefore, the given expression cannot be zero.
Find the LCM of the set of numbers 5 10 15 DUE TODAY
Hello.
The LCM is the smallest number that they all have in common when adding it by itself.
The multiples of 5: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50...
The multiples of 10: 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100...
The multiples of 15: 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, 120, 135, 150...
The Least Common Multiple is 30.
The answer is C. 30
An environmentalist would like to estimate the true mean weight of all cars. To do so, she selects a random sample of
30 cars and determines that the 90% confidence interval for the true mean weight to be 2.8 to 3.4 tons. Which of the
following would increase the margin of error for this confidence interval?
O selecting another sample
O increasing the sample size
O increasing the confidence level
O decreasing the confidence level
If the confidence level will increase, the margin of error will also increases.
What is margin of error?The margin of error is defined a range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.
What is confidence interval?The confidence interval is a way to show what is uncertainty is with a certain statistic.
According to the given question
Environmentalist estimating true mean weight or all cars.
For the true mean weights of 2.8 to 3.4 tons the confidence level is 90%.
Since, the confidence level increases, the critical value increases and hence the margin of error increases.
Therefore, if the confidence level will increase, the margin of error will also increases.
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Simplify the following rational expression to determine if thegiven simplification is correct. If it is correct, select TRUE. If it isnot correct, select FALSE.— 3122 – 6x + 92 – 3TOLI
Given an expression as below:
\(\frac{x-3}{x^2-6x+9}\)Using a partial fraction:
\(\frac{x-3}{x^2-6x+9}\)\(\frac{x-3}{x^2-6x+9}=\frac{A}{x-3}+\frac{B}{x-3}\)Where
\(x^2-6x+9=(x-3)^2=(x-3)(x-3)\)\(\begin{gathered} \frac{x-3}{(x-3)(x-3)} \\ \text{divide both side by x-3, cancel the common factor} \\ \frac{x-3}{(x-3)(x-3)}=\frac{1}{x-3} \end{gathered}\)Therefore the above expression = True
find the third, fourth, and fifth terms of the sequence defined by
a1 = 1, a2 = 3,
and
an = (−1)nan − 1 + an − 2
for
n ≥ 3.
The third term (a3) of the sequence is -8, the fourth term (a4) is 35, and the fifth term (a5) is -183. These values are obtained by applying the given formula recursively and substituting the previous terms accordingly. The calculations follow a specific pattern and are derived using the provided formula.
The sequence is defined by the following formula:
a1 = 1, a2 = 3,
and
an = (-1)nan - 1 + an - 2 for n ≥ 3.
To find the third term (a3), we substitute n = 3 into the formula:
a3 = (-1)(3)(a3 - 1) + a3 - 2.
Next, we simplify the equation:
a3 = -3(a2) + a1.
Since we know a1 = 1 and a2 = 3, we substitute these values into the equation:
a3 = -3(3) + 1.
Simplifying further:
a3 = -9 + 1.
Therefore, the third term (a3) is equal to -8.
To find the fourth term (a4), we substitute n = 4 into the formula:
a4 = (-1)(4)(a4 - 1) + a4 - 2.
Simplifying the equation:
a4 = -4(a3) + a2.
Since we know a2 = 3 and a3 = -8, we substitute these values into the equation:
a4 = -4(-8) + 3.
Simplifying further:
a4 = 32 + 3.
Therefore, the fourth term (a4) is equal to 35.
To find the fifth term (a5), we substitute n = 5 into the formula:
a5 = (-1)(5)(a5 - 1) + a5 - 2.
Simplifying the equation:
a5 = -5(a4) + a3.
Since we know a4 = 35 and a3 = -8, we substitute these values into the equation:
a5 = -5(35) + (-8).
Simplifying further:
a5 = -175 - 8.
Therefore, the fifth term (a5) is equal to -183.
In summary, the third term (a3) is -8, the fourth term (a4) is 35, and the fifth term (a5) is -183.
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NO LINKS!! Please help me
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Since cosine is positive and sine is negative that puts θ in Quad IV.
From right triangles we know:
Cos θ = adjacent/hypotenuse = 5/13
sin θ = opposite/hypotenuse = ?/13
To find the opposite side across from θ use the pythagorean theorem.
5² + y² = 13²
25 + y² = 169
y² = 144
y = 12
we are given that sin is < 0 so sinθ = -12/13
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\cos(\theta)=\dfrac{\textsf{adjacent side}}{\textsf{hypotenuse}}=\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(\textsf{As }\cos(\theta) > 0 \textsf{ the angle is in quadrant I or IV}\)
Using Pythagoras' Theorem a² + b² = c² to find the side opposite the angle:
⇒ 5² + b² = 13²
⇒ b² = 144
⇒ b = 12
⇒ opposite side = 12
\(\implies \sin(\theta)=\dfrac{\textsf{opposite side}}{\textsf{hypotenuse}}=\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\textsf{As }\sin(\theta) < 0 \textsf{ then }\sin(\theta)=-\dfrac{12}{13} \textsf{ and the angle is in either quadrant III or quadrant IV}\)
Therefore, the common quadrant is quadrant IV and
\(\sin(\theta)=-\dfrac{12}{13}\)
I need help with this problem
Using simple interest, it is found that:
12. The loan matured after 6 years.
13. The actual interest rate was of 12%.
Simple InterestSimple interest is used when there is a single compounding per time period.
The amount of interest after t years in is modeled by:
\(I(t) = Prt\)
In which:
P is the initial amount.r is the interest rate, as a decimal.Question 12:
The parameters are: P = 2000, r = 0.06, I = 720, hence:
\(I(t) = Prt\)
\(720 = 2000(0.06)t\)
\(t = \frac{720}{2000 \times 0.06}\)
\(t = 6\)
The loan matured after 6 years.
Question 13:
The parameters are: t = 5, P = 4000, r = 0.11.
Hence:
I = 4000 x 0.11 x 5 = 2200.
$200 more was charged in interest, hence I(5) = 2400, and:
\(I(t) = Prt\)
\(2400 = 4000(5)r\)
\(r = \frac{2400}{20000}\)
\(r = 0.12\)
The actual interest rate was of 12%.
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Looking at the means of these samples, which value is most likely to be the mean of the population from which the
samples were taken?
Answer:
Sample Number Sample Mean
1 11.8
2 12.5
3 15.1
4 14.3
5 13.0
6 12.9
7 10.2
8 11.5
9 12.9
10 15.4
Now the most likely mean of the population can be found by finding the mean of given sample means. It is given below:
Therefore, the most likely mean of the population from which the samples were taken is 12.96.
Answer:
12.9
Step-by-step explanation:
find x
a.204
b.90
c.78
d.102
Answer:
Hope you can understand my handwriting though
BRAINLIEST this is a really hard question and i just cant figure it out, can someone please help me
What is 0 + 0 - 0 / 0 = 0 + 0 / 0
i cant figure it out lol
Answer:
so first, 0 can't be divisible
but whatever,
0 + 0=0
0-0=0
0/0=0 = 0+0=0/0=0
so the answer will stay the same, which is 0.
lol, hope that helps, dude/dudess.
Answer:
0
Step-by-step explanation:
because
0+0=0
0-0=0
0÷0=0
0×0=0
The diagram shows a particle P of mass M kg suspended from two strings
The angle made by one of the tensions suspending particle P is 50⁰.
What is the angle made by the two tensions?The angle θ made by one of the tensions is calculated by applying trig identities as follows;
the force opposite the angle = weight of the block = mg
W = 7.75 kg x 9.8 m/s²
W = 75.95 N
The angle θ made by one of the tensions is calculated as follows;
cos θ = (38 N ) / ( 59 N)
cos θ = 0.6441
θ = arc cos (0.6441)
θ = 50⁰
Thus, the angle θ made by one of the tensions is determined as 50 degrees.
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The missing part of the question is in the image attached.
Rewrite the function by completing the square.
h (x)=x^2+3x−18
Answer: (x+6)(x-3)
Step-by-step explanation:
y=x^2+3x-18
(x+6)(x-3 )
15)
136⁰
2
S
?
R
Find the measure of the arc or angle indicated
Answer:
224
Step-by-step explanation:
360.-136.
in the diagram, O is the centre of the circle. points A, B, C, and D lies on the circumference of the circle. BOD is the diameter, AC and BC intersect at E
The BOD is the diameter of the circle, and angles AOB and COD are both 90 degrees. Also, AC and BC intersect at E, and angles AEB and CEB are both 45 degrees.
AC and BC intersect at E. This means that E is the point of intersection of two chords of the circle, AC and BC.
Now, we can use some important properties of circles to understand more about the diagram.
Firstly, we know that any angle subtended by an arc at the circumference of a circle is half the size of the angle subtended by the same arc at the center of the circle.
This is called the angle subtended by an arc theorem.
Using this theorem,
We can see that angle AOB is 180 degrees because BOD is the diameter of the circle and angle AOD subtends this arc.
Therefore,
The angle subtended by the same arc at the circumference, i.e., angle AOB, must be half of 180 degrees, which is 90 degrees.
Similarly,
We can see that angle COD is also 180 degrees because it subtends the same arc as angle AOD. Therefore, angle COB must also be 90 degrees.
Now, let's consider the point E. Since AC and BC intersect at E, we can see that angle AEB and angle CEB are opposite angles formed by the intersection of two lines.
We know that opposite angles are equal, so angle AEB must be equal to angle CEB.
Using the angle subtended by an arc theorem again, we can see that angle AOB and angle AEB subtend the same arc at the circumference.
Therefore, angle AEB must be half of angle AOB, which is 45 degrees.
The angle CEB is also 45 degrees.
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Find the mean of the data in the bar chart below.
a triangle has two sides of lengths 4 and 7. What could the value of the third side be? select all that apply.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
5,7,9
trust the process.
the line of symmetry for the quadratic equation y=ax^2+8x-3 is x=4. What is the value of “a”?
Answer:
The value of a is -1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The line of symmetry of a parabola is a vertical line that divides the parabola into two congruent halves.
For a quadratic function in standard form, \(y=ax^2+bx+c\), the line of symmetry is a vertical line given by \(x=-\frac{b}{2a}\).
We know that the quadratic equation, \(y=ax^2+8x-3\), has x = 4 as line of symmetry. Therefore, the value of a is:
\(4=-\frac{8}{2a}\\\\4=-\frac{4}{a}\\\\4a=-4\\\\a=-1\)
Answer:
a=-1
Step-by-step explanation:
so that the other person could get brainliest
List the elements in the set.
{x|x is a natural number between 7 and 16}
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Use ascending order.)
Answer:
7,16,x,x,x is the wire answer
what property is this 6(x + 4) = 6x + 24
Answer:
distributive
Step-by-step explanation:
6 * x = 6x
6 * 4 = 24
move the plus sign
6x+24
if x^x=4^(x+16), find x
The value of x in the equation x^x = 4^(x + 16) is 16
How to determine the value of xFrom the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
x^x = 4^(x + 16)
Take the logarithm of both sides
So, we have
xlog(x) = (x + 16)log(4)
At this point, we make use of a graphing calculator
From the calculator, we have
x = 16
Hence, the solution is x = 16
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The FBI wants to determine the effectiveness of their 10 Most Wanted list. To do so, they need to find out the fraction of people who appear on the list that are actually caught. Step 2 of 2 : Suppose a sample of 897 suspected criminals is drawn. Of these people, 322 were captured. Using the data, construct the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of people who are captured after appearing on the 10 Most Wanted list. Round your answers to three decimal places.
Answer:
The answer is "0.359"
Step-by-step explanation:
Throughout the given question, in the sample of 897 suspected offenders were identified, 322 have also been convicted. So, the estimate of the population of individuals caught and been on the ten most attractive lists is then estimated:
\(\to \frac{322}{897} = 0.3589743.. \approx 0.359\)
URGENT PLZ HELP
Solve for x. Assume that lines which appear to be diameters are actual diameters.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a central angel so the degree of the angle is equal to the degree of the arc which is 111.
X+114=111
add negative -114 to each side to get X alone.
-114+X+114= 111+-114
X=-3 . Answer negative 3
3. How many tens are there between 9,312 and 9,522? Explain your thinking
The number of tens between the given numbers are 1883.
The number of tens between two numbers can be calculated by the concept of proportions. A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three. Due to this, relations between variables, either direct or inverse proportional, can be built to find the desired measures in the problem. Now, to find the number of tens we divide the number by 10. So, the number of tens in the given numbers are
9312/10 = 931 (approximately)
9522/10 = 952 (approximately).
Now, the numbers of tens between the two given numbers can be calculated by adding the number of tens in them that is,
952 + 931 = 1883 tens between the two numbers.
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Can someone please provide a step-by-step explanation for the answer?
If the universe of discourse is the real numbers, give the truth value of each of the
following propositions:
(a) ∀x∃y(x = y²)
(b) ∀x∃y(x² = y)
(c) ∃x∀y(xy = 0)
(d) ∀x∃y(x + y = 1)
The Propositions are resulting
(a) ∀x∃y(x = y²) is False
(b) ∀x∃y(x² = y) is True.
(c) ∃x∀y(xy = 0) is True.
(d) ∀x∃y(x + y = 1) is True.
(a) ∀x∃y(x = y²)
This proposition states that for every x, there exists a y such that x is equal to y². To determine the truth value, we need to check if this statement holds true for every value of x.
If we take any positive value for x, we can find a corresponding value of y that satisfies the equation.
For example, if x = 4, then y = 2 satisfies the equation since 4 = 2². Similarly, if x = 9, then y = 3 satisfies the equation since 9 = 3².
Therefore, the proposition (a) is false.
(b) ∀x∃y(x² = y)
For any given positive or negative value of x, we can find a corresponding value of y that satisfies the equation.
For example, if x = 4, then y = 2 satisfies the equation since 4² = 2. Similarly, if x = -4, then y = -2 satisfies the equation since (-4)² = -2.
Therefore, the proposition (b) is true.
(c) ∃x∀y(xy = 0)
The equation xy = 0 can only be satisfied if x = 0, regardless of the value of y. Therefore, there exists an x (x = 0) that makes the equation true for every y.
Therefore, the proposition (c) is true.
(d) ∀x∃y(x + y = 1)
To determine the truth value, we need to check if this statement holds true for every value of x.
If we take any value of x, we can find a corresponding value of y that satisfies the equation.
For example, if x = 2, then y = -1 satisfies the equation since 2 + (-1) = 1. Similarly, if x = 0, then y = 1 satisfies the equation since 0 + 1 = 1.
Therefore, the proposition (d) is true.
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