suppose mol of electrons must be transported from one side of an electrochemical cell to another in minutes. the size of electric current that must flow is 104.54 A.
Suppose 650 mmol of electrons must be transported from one side of an electro chemical cell to another in 10.0 minutes Then, we have to calculate the size of electric current that must flow. Then we know that Current I = Charge(q) / time(t), Charge = mols of e-x charge of electron = (0.650 mol of e-) x (96500 C/mol of e-) = 62725 C. now, time in seconds t = 10 min = 10 min x 60 s/ min = 600 s therefore, I = C/t = (62725)/600
| = 104.54 C/s, Also, 1 C/s = 1 Amp. Hence, I = 104.54 A. A torrent of particles, such as ions or electrons travelling through an electrically conducting or a vacuum is called as an electric current. The net rate of electric charge passing throughout a surface or through a control volume is how it is determined. Electric current is a term that refers to how so much electricity to flow across a circuit and how it flows in an electronic circuit. Amperes are employed to measure it (A). More and more electricity going through the circuit, the greater the ampere value.
Learn more about electric current here:
https://brainly.com/question/2264542
#SPJ4
Let's say that the ground water is contaminated with barium ions caused by a barium chloride spill. We could add sodium sulfate to cause barium sulfate to precipitate according to the following balanced equation: BaCl2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) → BaSO4 (8) + 2 NaCl (aq). Aqueous ions are too small to filter, but a precipitate is not too small. Now, the BaSO4(s) can be filtered out of the water. Does this procedure remove all of the barium ions from the water? Explain.
This procedure of filtering barium sulfate out of water doesn't remove all of the barium ions from the water.
The balanced equation is
BaCl₂(aq) + K₂SO₄(aq) → BaSO₄(s) + 2KCl(aq)
The reaction consumes 1 mole of barium chloride. The reaction produces 1 mole of barium sulfate and 2 moles of potassium chloride. This type of reaction is an example of a double displacement reaction where mutual exchange of cation and anion takes place.
Since, the aqueous ions are too small to filter they are carried away with the filtrate solution, leaving behind the precipitate. So, Barium ions will still be present in the solution of water.
To know more about barium sulfate here
https://brainly.com/question/14441416
#SPJ4
A gas has a volume of 25.0 mL when under a pressure of 525 Maggie. What is the new pressure when the volume has been increased to 86.2 mL while temperature remains constant?
The new pressure when the volume has been increased : 152.26 mmHg
Further explanationGiven
V₁ = 25 ml
P₁ = 525 Maggie ? (maybe you mean mmHg)
V₂ = 86.2 ml
Required
The new pressure
Solution
Boyle's Law
At a constant temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied
\(\rm p_1V_1=p_2.V_2\\\\\dfrac{p_1}{p_2}=\dfrac{V_2}{V_1}\)
\(\tt P_2=\dfrac{P_1.V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{525~mmHg\times 25~ml}{86.2~ml}\\\\P_2=152.26~mmHg\)
Which new diagnosis would prompt the provider to discontinue a prn order for magnesium hydroxide? group of answer choices renal failure cirrhosis hemorrhoids prostatitis
Renal failure is the new diagnosis that the provider would prompt to discontinue a PRN order for magnesium hydroxide.
What is Renal failure?Renal failure is a special condition where the person is unable to manage the function of the kidney organ.
The magnesium hydroxide may cause renal failure because this salt must be eliminated by the kidney and therefore it may trigger health complications.
In conclusion, renal failure is the new diagnosis that the provider would prompt to discontinue a PRN order for magnesium hydroxide.
Learn more about Renal failure here:
https://brainly.com/question/20404873
#SPJ1
1 point
If the pressure in a cylinder is 1 atm and the volume is 0.725 liters, then
what is the pressure when the volume is decreased to .075 liters (at
constant temperature)? *
2.5 atm
5 atm
5 atm
9.7 atm
O
13.2 atm
Answer:
9.7 atm.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial pressure (P1) = 1 atm
Initial volume (V1) = 0.725 L
Final volume (V2) = 0.075 L
Final pressure (P2) =?
The final pressure can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation since the temperature is constant. This is illustrated below:
P1V1 = P2V2
1 x 0.725 = P2 x 0.075
Divide both side by 0.075
P2 = 0.725 / 0.075
P2 = 9.7 atm.
Therefore, the new pressure is 9.7 atm.
What is the smallest packet of electromagnetic energy that can be absorbed or emitted?
a proton
an electron
a photon
a wave
Answer:
C on edge
Explanation:
im the best rust player so ofc i know
The smallest packet of electromagnetic energy that can be absorbed or emitted is photon.
What is electromagnetic energy?Radiation that travels in waves and has both electric and magnetic fields. It is derived from both natural and artificial sources. The power of electromagnetic energy can range from low to high.
Proton and electron are particles not any form of energy.Wave is a form of radiation.Photon is a small packets of energy whose energy is equal to hυ.Hence photon is the smallest packet of electromagnetic energy.
To know more about photons, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/15946945
#SPJ2
Under which of the following conditions would one mole of Ne have the highest entropy; S? 132*C and 30 L 28*€ and 26 L 132'C and 26 L 28'C and 30 L
The entropy of a gas is directly proportional to the volume it occupies and inversely proportional to its temperature. Therefore, under the given conditions, the highest entropy (S) of one mole of Ne would occur at 28°C and 30 L.
This is because at higher temperatures, the gas molecules have higher kinetic energy and move more rapidly, increasing their disorder or entropy. On the other hand, at lower volumes, the gas molecules are more confined and have less space to move around, leading to a decrease in entropy.
Therefore, the conditions of 28°C and 30 L would result in the highest entropy for one mole of Ne.
Learn more about entropy here:
https://brainly.com/question/20166134
#SPJ11
PLEASE HELP THIS IS AN EMERGENCY!!!!
A template of a Venn diagram representing common and differentiating characteristics of covalent and ionic bonds is shown.
Which of the following characteristics can be written only in space A? (5 points)
A.)Formed between atoms of similar electronegativities
B.)Formed between two metal atoms mostly found on the left of the periodic table
C.)Formed between two non-metal atoms mostly found on the right of the periodic table
D.)Formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Ionic bonds form when a metal and a nonmetal exchange electrons.
A) atoms with relatively similar electronegativities share electrons between them and form covalent bonds
B) the force that holds atoms together in a metallic substance is known as a metallic bond. such a solid consists of closely packed atoms....in short, the valence electrons in metals, unlike those of covalent bonds, are nonlocalized and capable of wandering relatively freely throughout the entire molecule
C) bonds formed between two nonmetals are mainly covalent bonds
.The characteristic that can be written in A only is that ionic bonds are "formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons" option D.
Ionic bondIonic or electrovalent bonds are bonds formed between oppositely charged ions which are formed by a gain or loss of electrons and these ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction.
Properties of Ionic bondsThey are formed between oppositely charged ions ionsThey occur as a result of electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions They are formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons {usually metals} and an atom that tends to gain electrons {usually non-metals}.Therefore, characteristic that can be written in A only is that ionic bonds are "formed between an atom that tends to lose electrons and an atom that tends to gain electrons" option D.
Learn more about ionic bonds at: https://brainly.com/question/13526463
Some help on this, please? (Didn't know what topic to put it in, apologies)
The way in which soil aeration affects porosity of soil is described below.
What is soil porosity?Soil porosity is the term used to describe the amount of open space or pore space that can be found between particles of soil.
Soil porosity also determines the amount of oxygen that can be found in pore spaces. In addition to water, plants must have oxygen to grow and thrive.
Aeration is the process by which air is circulated through or mixed with a substance such as soil or a liquid.
One of the primary reasons that plants need pore space is because oxygen gets stored in the pores Therefore, soil porosity is influenced by soil aeration.
Learn more about soil porosity at: https://brainly.com/question/23481307
#SPJ1
Which would result in the most diverse offspring?
Bees bringing pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant.
A bacteria cell reproducing through asexual reproduction.
An orchid with a flower structure that can pollinate itself.
Planting a cutting from a potato to grow a new potato plant.
Answer:
B
Explanation:its the best answer
The most diverse offspring is produced when bees bringing pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant where, the new flower made will show a characteristic of both plants?
What is pollination?Pollination is the process of transferring pollen grains from the anther of the flower to the female stigma portion. This is a mechanism to create offsprings of the plants.
Pollination can be occurred through various agents such as insects, wind, water etc. Some plants contains both male and female flower within it and those are self pollinating.
Bees and butterflies are the main pollinating agents for plants. When they bring the pollen grains from one plant to another plant's flower the resulting offspring will have diverse properties which are mix of each plants.
To find more on pollination, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28301188
#SPJ6
A sealed container can hold
0.325 L of gas at 1.00 atm
and 293 K. How many moles of gas
can the container hold?
Answer:
0.0135 moles
Explanation:
You want to know the number of moles of gas in a 0.325 L container at 1.00 atm and 293 K.
MolesThe ideal gas law is ...
PV = nRT
Solving for n, the number of moles can be found as ...
n = PV/(RT)
n = (101.325 kPa)(0.325 L)/(8.3145 L·kPa/(K·mol)·293 K) ≈ 0.0135 mol
The container can hold 0.0135 moles of gas.
__
Additional comment
1.00 atm = 101.325 kPa
CHEGG What is the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs if we mix aqueous solutions of AgClO3 and KOH?
The net ionic equation for the reaction between AgClO3 and KOH is:
Ag+ (aq) + OH- (aq) -> AgOH (s)
The net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when mixing aqueous solutions of AgClO3 (silver chlorate) and KOH (potassium hydroxide) can be determined by first writing the balanced chemical equation and then omitting spectator ions.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
AgClO3 (aq) + KOH (aq) -> AgOH (s) + KClO3 (aq)
To obtain the net ionic equation, we need to identify the spectator ions, which are the ions that appear unchanged on both sides of the equation. In this case, the potassium ion (K+) and the chlorate ion (ClO3-) are spectator ions.
The net ionic equation is obtained by removing the spectator ions:
Ag+ (aq) + OH- (aq) -> AgOH (s)
Therefore, the net ionic equation for the reaction between AgClO3 and KOH is:
Ag+ (aq) + OH- (aq) -> AgOH (s)
learn more about ionic equation here
https://brainly.com/question/13887096
#SPJ11
what is atomic radius periodic table
Describe 1 physical property and 1 chemical properties of a metal bicycle
Answer:
A physical property would be The metal, while a possible chemical property would be a chance of gallium. (Gallium is liquid on hot days)
Explanation:
Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy of the following chemical reaction: 4PCl3(g)→P4(g)+6Cl2(g)
The standard reaction free energy for the chemical reaction 4\(PCl_{3}\)(g)→\(P_{4}\)(g)+6\(Cl_{2}\)(g) is 1151 kJ/mol.
How to calculate the standard free energy of a reaction?The standard free energy of a reaction (ΔG°) is a thermodynamic quantity that represents the change in Gibbs free energy for a chemical reaction under standard conditions.
To calculate the standard reaction free energy of the chemical reaction 4\(PCl_{3}\)(g)→\(P_{4}\)(g)+6\(Cl_{2}\)(g), we need to use the thermodynamic information provided in the ALEKS Data tab.
First, we need to find the standard free energy change (∆G°) of formation for each compound involved in the reaction.
∆G\(^{o}_{f}\) for \(PCl_{3}\)(g) = -287.7 kJ/mol
∆G\(^{o}_{f}\)for \(P_{4}\)(g) = 0 kJ/mol
∆G\(^{o}_{f}\)for \(Cl_{2}\)(g) = 0 kJ/mol
Next, we use the formula:
∆G\(^{o}_{rxn}\) = Σ∆G\(^{o}_{f}\)(products) - Σ∆G\(^{o}_{f}\)(reactants)
Plugging in the values:
∆G\(^{o}_{rxn}\)= [(0 kJ/mol) + (6 x 0 kJ/mol)] - [(4 x -287.7 kJ/mol)]
∆G\(^{o}_{rxn}\) = 1151 kJ/mol
To know more about Standard Free Energy:
https://brainly.com/question/15876696
#SPJ11
A chemical reaction causes the chemical compositions of substances to change. Reactants are substances that enter into a reaction, and products are substances produced by the reaction
Which of the following are the reactants for this simulation? Select all that apply.
The statements which is true about the reactants from the given simulation above is: It involves the breaking of chemical bonds.
The correct answer choice is option c
How does reactants involved in the breaking of chemical bonds?For a chemical reaction to occur, the bond between the reacting substances breaks either by covalent or electrovalent bonding in order to form new substance.
So therefore, reactants usually break chemical bonds duringchemical reaction.
Complete question:
A chemical reaction causes the chemical compositions of substances to change. Reactants are substances that enter into a reaction, and products are substances produced by the reaction
Which of the following are the reactants for this simulation? Select all that apply
a. A chemical reaction results to formation of new bonds
b. A chemical reaction involves the formation of new substance.
c. It involves the breaking of chemical bonds
Read more chemical reactions: https://brainly.com/question/5024599
#SPJ1
What is the chemical formula name for diselenium hexabromide?
Diselenium hexabromide has the chemical formula Si2Br6.
Disilicon hexabromide is it covalent or ionic?The nomenclature of covalent compounds utilizing prefixes served as the basis for the name of disilicon hexabromide (di- represents two atoms and hexa- represents 6 atoms). Ionic compounds, on the other hand, use the IUPAC nomenclature system based on the cation's valency.
Is this covalent or ionic?A compound's bonding will be covalent if it is created from two non-metals. In most cases, ionic compounds are created when a metal reacts with a nonmetal (or a polyatomic ion). The reaction between two nonmetals produces covalent compounds.
To know more about disilicon hexabromide visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/19336705
#SPJ1
devise a 4‑step synthesis of the aldehyde from acetylene.
Acetylene can be converted into aldehyde using the following steps: acetylene is hydroborated with borane, vinyl borane is converted to aldehyde, aldehyde is deprotonated, and aldolate is acidified.
How may acetylene be used to make aldehyde?Hydroboration of acetylene in Step 1: By hydroboration, acetylene (HCCH) and borane (BH3) can combine to produce vinyl borane (HB=CH2).
Step 2: Vinyl Borane is Oxidized to Aldehyde
Using a basic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) solution to treat vinyl borane will cause it to oxidize into an aldehyde.
Step 3: Aldehyde deprotonation
Sodium hydroxide, a moderate base, can deprotonate the aldehyde product (NaOH).
Aldolate's acidification in Step 4: The required aldehyde product can then be produced by acidifying the aldolate with diluted hydrochloric acid (HCl).
To learn more about aldehyde visit:
brainly.com/question/30665943
#SPJ1
How many elements does a compound need to form?
Answer:
two
Explanation:
When two distinct elements are chemically combined, chemical bonds form between their atoms. the result is called a chemical compound
Answer:
A compound is a substance that contains two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion.
How does increasing temperature affects reaction rate?
Al + NaOH + H₂O
NaOH + Al₂O3+H₂
Answer:
(o) Al + NaOH + H2O -NaAlO2 + H2.
When aluminum oxide Al 2 O 3 reacts with sodium hydroxide solution, it forms sodium aluminate and water H 2 O . This reaction takes place at a temperature of 900 - 1100 ° C
A 1200 mL IV drip is labeled to contain 12% of a laxative. Find the number of mL of the IV drip that should be administered if a patient is to receive 21 mL of the laxative.
A 1200 mL IV drip is labelled to contain 12% of a laxative. The number of mL of the IV drip that should be administered if a patient is to receive 21 mL of the laxative is 175 mL.
To find the number of mL of the IV drip that should be administered to provide 21 mL of the laxative, we can set up a proportion using the concentration of the laxative.
Let x represent the number of mL of the IV drip to be administered.
The concentration of the laxative is given as 12% or 0.12, meaning that in 100 mL of the IV drip, there are 12 mL of the laxative.
Using the proportion:
(12 mL of laxative) / (100 mL of IV drip) = (21 mL of laxative) / (x mL of IV drip)
Cross-multiplying, we get:
12 mL * x mL of IV drip = 100 mL * 21 mL of laxative
12x = 210 IV drip0
Dividing both sides by 12:
x = 2100 / 12
x = 175
Therefore, 175 mL of the IV drip should be administered to provide 21 mL of the laxative.
To know more about laxative here
https://brainly.com/question/32666342
#SPJ4
What does chemistry have to do with drug testing
Answer:
Forensic drug chemists analyze samples of unknown materials including powders, liquids and stains to determine the chemical identity or characteristics of the compounds that make up the sample. samples submitted as evidence in a drug-related case can contain one compound or a mixture of many compounds.
4/ ________ is isoelectronic with scandium.a) Sr2+b) Mn5+c) Mn4+d) Mn4-e) Mn
The correct answer is (c) Mn4+. Mn4+ has the same number of electrons as scandium, which is 21.
This is because Mn4+ has lost four electrons from its neutral state, which has 25 electrons, while scandium has 21 electrons in its neutral state. When two species have the same number of electrons, they are said to be isoelectronic. Therefore, Mn4+ is isoelectronic with scandium. This is a long answer as it explains the concept of isoelectronic species and how the number of electrons in Mn4+ and scandium is the same.
The ion that is isoelectronic with scandium is (c) Mn4+. Isoelectronic species have the same number of electrons. Scandium (Sc) has an atomic number of 21, and when it forms a +3 ion (Sc3+), it has 18 electrons. Manganese (Mn) has an atomic number of 25, and when it forms a +4 ion (Mn4+), it also has 18 electrons. Thus, Mn4+ is isoelectronic with Sc3+.
To know more about scandium visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/13873163
#SPJ11
Which has the longest wavelength?
Which has the highest frequency?
Answer:
Which has the longest wavelength?
✔ microwaves
x infrared
x visible
x X-rays
Which has the highest frequency?
✔ X-rays
x infrared
x microwaves
x visible
Explanation:
I apologize if this was a late answer or if this doesn't answer your original question, but hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Microwaves then X rays
Explanation:
HEEEEeEELP PLEasE! IS SCIENCE
Many everyday substances, such as oxygen, gold and aluminium, are elements.
Other substances such as water and sugar are not.
Explain what this means in terms of the atoms in them.
Many everyday substances, such as oxygen, gold and aluminium, are element . but Other substances such as water and sugar are not
element is the simplest pure substance that can not be broken down into any other substance on the other hand atom is the smallest particle of an element.compound is a pure substance which is made of two or more than two elements that are combined chemically in a fixed ratio.so, from the above discussion we concluded that H2O and C12H22O11 are compound because these do not have single type of atom rather they consititute a fixed proportion of more than one elements.but oxygen written as O2aluminium written as Algold written as Au so, all of these have single type of atoms, so known as element .To know more about element visit :
https://brainly.com/question/14347616
#SPJ9
14 reaction of 1,4-dibromobutane with mg turnings in ether gives the bis-grignard reagent, brmgch2ch2ch2ch2mgbr. what is the product from the reaction of meso-2,3-dibromobutane with mg under the same conditions?
The product formed is meso-2,3-butanediol (magnesium bromide), which is the bis-Grignard reagent for meso-2,3-dibromo butane. It consists of two magnesium bromide moieties connected by a butanediol chain.
The reaction of meso-2,3-dibromo butane with magnesium (Mg) turnings in either under the same conditions would also form a Grignard reagent. However, the product would be different due to the different arrangement of bromine atoms in meso-2,3-dibromo butane compared to 1,4-dibromo butane.
In meso-2,3-dibromo butane, the bromine atoms are located on the same carbon atom, resulting in a meso configuration.
Learn more about Grignard reagent, here:
https://brainly.com/question/32583224
#SPJ4
You mix 250 ml of 2.1 m hbr with 200 ml of 2.5 m KOH. What is the ph of the resulting solution?
The pH of the resulting solution when 250 mL of 2.1 M HBr is mixed with 200 mL of 2.5 M KOH is 12.7.
This can be calculated by first finding the moles of each of the reactants, and then using the ICE table to determine the concentration of ions in the solution. The equation for the ICE table is:
[H3O+] x [OH-] = KW, where KW is the ion product of water.The concentration of H3O+ can then be determined by taking the square root of the KW, and the concentration of the OH- can be calculated by dividing the KW by the H3O+ concentration. The pH can then be calculated by taking the negative log of the H3O+ concentration.
Learn more about Ph of a solution:
https://brainly.com/question/26424076
#SPJ4
Calculate the weight of keame if he has potential energy of 67J and standing at a hieght of 10m.(take g100m/s)
Answer:
height(h)=10 m
acceleration due to gravity (g)=10 m/s^2
mass (m)=?
potential energy=67
or,mgh= 67
or,m×10×10=67
or,m=67/100
or,m=0.67 kg
Therefore,m= 670 grams
If an atom, like a metal atom, has fewer valence electrons,
what method(s) is it likely to use to reach its goal?
Answer:
ionic bonding or covalent
Explanation: