A. The height the motorcycle can coast up the hill if friction is neglected is 1.63m.
B. Energy lost to friction before coming to rest is 56595J.
A. The height the motorcycle can coast up the hill, neglecting friction, is determined by the initial kinetic energy of the motorcycle. Using the equation for kinetic energy, KE = 1/2mv^2, we can calculate the initial kinetic energy of the motorcycle:
KE = 0.5 * 175kg * 32m/s^2 = 2800 J
The gravitational potential energy gained by the motorcycle is equal to the initial kinetic energy. Using the equation for gravitational potential energy, PE = mgh, we can calculate the height, h, the motorcycle can coast up the hill:
PE = 2800J = mgh
h = 2800J / (175kg * 9.8m/s^2) = 1.63m
Therefore, the motorcycle can coast up the hill to a height of 1.63m, neglecting friction.
B. The amount of energy lost to friction can be calculated using the equation for work, W = Fd. If the motorcycle only gains an altitude of 33m before coming to rest, then the force of friction, F, must be equal to the weight of the motorcycle, and the distance traveled by motorcycle, d, is 33m.
W = Fd = (175kg * 9.8m/s^2) * 33m = 56595J
Therefore, the amount of energy lost to friction is 56595J.
Therefore,
A. The height the motorcycle can coast up the hill if friction is neglected is 1.63m.
B. Energy lost to friction before coming to rest when altitude gained is 33m is 56595J.
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_______ is the study of the way all living things relate to each other in the world. The word comes from two Greek words which mean the study or science of the home.
Ecology is the study of the way all living things relate to each other in the world.
What is Ecology?This is referred to as the science which deals with the study of organisms and how they interact with their environment. It comprises of the study of the organisms present and their habitat.
Their habitat is the area where they live which comprises of many resources such as food, water etc which are needed for their growth and survival. The living things interact with it for beneficial reasons and is the reason why Ecology was chosen as the correct choice.
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150 ml
Water at 22 °C
Iron at
125 °C
What is a possible
temperature of the
system after the iron
has been added to
the beaker?
A. 147 °C
B. 52°C
C. 125 °C
D. 19 °C
The possible temperature of the system after the iron has been added to the beaker is 52°C.
option B.
What is equilibrium temperature?A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium when there is no temperature difference between system and surroundings. Temperature, as you know, measures how hot or cold a body is with respect to a standard object.
When a system ( cold and hot body) reaches thermal equilibrium or equilibrium temperature, the heat lost by the hot body will be equal to the heat gained by the cold body.
heat gained by the water = heat lost by the iron
The equilibrium temperature will be greater than the initial temperature of the cold body but less than the final temperature of the hot.
Thus, the only possible answer for the equilibrium temperature of mixture is 52⁰C.
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A 5kg block slides across a horizontal table surface with a coefficient of friction of 0.21. What is the friction force the block experiences?
answer the question in the picture
The option that represents what the magnetic field look like above the North pole is an arrow that decreases as we go up and points up (E)
How to explain the informationThe magnetic field lines of a magnet point away from the north pole and towards the south pole. The field lines are strongest at the poles and weaken as you move away from the poles.
So, the arrow that represents the magnetic field above the north pole will be pointing up, but it will become smaller and smaller as you go up.
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Your friend says, “chemical changes are caused by an input in energy. In physical changes, there is no transfer of energy” is your friend correct? Why or why not?
Answer:
Ok, let's suppose the simplest of the physical changes:
We have an object that is not moving (so it is not accelerated)
and there is change, now the object moves.
Because there was a change, means that there was an acceleration, and by the second Newton's law.
Force equals mass times acceleration:
F = m*a
There must be a force.
So suppose that you pushed the object, then some energy that you had, you transferred it to the object, that now is moving and now has kinetic energy.
Now, is kinda true that in a closed system the total energy is always constant, but it depends on what is our system.
So if we think in our system as you and the object, then in the whole system the energy does not change because the energy that you lost is now on the object, but again, there was a transfer of energy.
So no, your friend is not correct.
Both chemical and physical changes involve energy transfer, so your friend is not correct.
A chemical change occurs when a new substance is formed or created through a process of chemical reaction which is reversible.
The addition or removal of heat energy can affect the rate of chemical reaction. This addition or removal is known as energy transfer process.
Examples of chemical changes include;
Acid-base reaction.Rusting of iron in presence of moisture and oxygen. Cooking any food.A physical change on the other hand doesn't involve formation of new substance and it is can be reversible or irreversible.
The addition or removal of heat energy can affect the rate of physical changes.
Examples of such physical changes include;
vaporization of liquid (liquid to gas),freezing of liquid (liquid to solid), and condensation of gas (gas to liquid).Thus, both process (chemical and physical changes) involve energy transfer, so your friend is not correct.
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What is the mass of a car possessing 15,000 kg*m/s of momentum going a speed of 35 m/s?
A.525000 kg
B.428.6 kg
C.14965 kg
D.0.0023 kg
Answer: B is correct
Explanation: The mass of the car can be calculated using the equation: mass = momentum / velocity Therefore, the mass of the car is: mass = 15,000 kg*m/s / 35 m/s mass = 428.6 kg
14. Which of the following denotes impedance?
A. H
B. R
C. Z
D. XL
Jane (m=50kg) wants to save Tarzan (m= 80kg) who is standing in the middle of a ring of fire of 5.0 m diameter. Jane has a vine (conveniently attached to a branch right above Tarzan, at a height of 33 m above the ground. Jane holds onto the vine and climbs a tree, growing 16 m away from Tarzan, until she reaches a height of 5.3 m above the ground. She swings down and grabs Tarzan around his waist (1.0m above ground). If they let go of the vine when they reach their highest point, where will they land, relative to Tarzan's original position?
The height that will illustrate the distance will be d = 6.36m
How to calculate the height?Based on the information given, the length of the vine will be:
L = ✓(16² + 27.7)²
L = 32m
The velocity of Jane when she reaches position B will be:
V = ✓2gh
V = ✓(2 × 9.8 × 4.3)
V = 9.18m/s
We will apply the conversation of momentum. This will be:
50 × 9.18 = (50 + 80)V1
V1 = 3.53m/s
Therefore, the height that will illustrate the distance will be:
31.36² + d² = 32²
d² = 32² - 31.36²
d = 6.36m
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Convert 197,500 mi/s into yd/s
Answer: 197,500 mi/s into yd/s Is 347600000 yd/s
Explanation:
sum it up a cornell doodle notes
600 J of work are done on a system in a process that decreases the system's thermal energy by 300 J .
How much heat energy is transferred?
2. An open container holds ice of mass 0.565 kg at a temperature of -16.6 ∘C . The mass of the container can be ignored. Heat is supplied to the container at the constant rate of 890 J/minute . The specific heat of ice to is 2100 J/kg⋅K and the heat of fusion for ice is 334×103J/kg.
How much time tmelts passes before the ice starts to melt?
From the time when the heating begins, how much time trise does it take before the temperature begins to rise above 0∘C?
In a process, a system undergoes 600 J of work, which results in a 300 J reduction in thermal energy. Energy cannot generate new matter or destroy existing matter, according to the first law of thermodynamics. Heat is -900J in value.
Thermoenergy: What is it?Thermal energy is the term used to describe the energy present inside a system that determines its temperature. The movement of thermal energy is heat. Thermodynamics is a complete branch of physics that studies how work is done and heat is exchanged between various systems.
What is an illustration of thermal?Thermal energy examples include heaters that warm up a space, solar sun drying wet clothing on a line, ironing shirts, baking cakes, and warming water 1for tea. Thermal energy is released by any material or object that is warm.
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The half-life for U 238 is 4.5x109 years.
a) If five half-lives have gone by how many years have gone by?
b) If you start with 240 grams of U 238 and end up with 60 grams, how many years have gone by?
c) If you start with 240 grams of U 238 and 1.8 x 10^10 years go by, how much U 238 is left?
d) If you start with 562 g and six half lives go by how many grams are left?
Answer:
a. 2.25 × 10^10 yrs
b. 9 × 10^9 yrs
c. 59.5g
d. 8.78g
Explanation:
(a) Original sample(N) = 238g
Half-life = 4.5 × 10^9 yrs
5 half-life 5T½ = 5 × 4.5 × 10^9 yrs
= 2.25 × 10^10 yrs
(b) If N = 240g
N/2 = 120g
N/4 = 60g
Meaning 2T½
= 2 × 4.5 × 10^9 yrs
= 9 × 10^9 yrs
(c) 1.8 × 10^10 ÷ 4.5 × 10^9 = 4
at 4T½ we have N/16 = 238/4 = 59.5
=> the sample left = 59.5g
(d) from the question N = 562g
at 6T½
the amount left will be N/64
= 562÷64 = 8.78g
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HELP PLEASE THIS IS URGENT!!!
The neutron number of an atom X, which undergoes alpha, and beta decay reduces the neutron number by 6.
Alpha decay is the nuclear process in which the parent nucleus emits an alpha or helium particle to form a daughter nucleus. When a particle emits an alpha nucleus, the nucleus loses its two protons and two neutrons. Beta decay is the nuclear process in which the parent nucleus undergoes the emission of electrons to produce a daughter nucleus.
Alpha decay decreases the atomic mass number decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2. In beta decay, the neutron is converted into a proton and the atomic number decreases by one. The neutron number is affected by alpha decay.
From the given,
X atom undergoes alpha decay. X -----> ₐ₋₂Xᵇ⁻⁴ + He₂⁴. The neutron number decreases by two. ₐ₋₂Xᵇ⁻⁴ -----> ₐ₋₂₋₂Xᵇ⁻⁴⁻⁴ + He₂⁴. The neutron number decreases by two.
When the X atom undergoes beta decay, ₐ₋₄Xᵇ⁻⁸---> ₐ₋₅Xᵇ⁻⁸ + ₋₁e⁰. The neutron number does not get affected. When the atom again undergoes alpha decay, ₐ₋₅Xᵇ⁻⁸ -----> ₐ₋₇Xᵇ⁻¹². Thus, the neutron number decreases by 6 when the atom undergoes three alpha decay.
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A thin half ring with a radius of R = 10 cm is uniformly charged with a linear density of = 1 Mikrokulon/m and located in a vacuum. Determine the force F of interaction between the half ring and a point charge q = 20 nC located at the center of curvature. (don't use chatgpt and add an explain please )
Explanation:
To determine the force F of interaction between the half ring and the point charge, we can use the principle of superposition, which states that the total force on a point charge due to a collection of other charges is the vector sum of the individual forces that each of those charges would exert on the point charge if it were the only charge present.
First, we need to find the electric field at the center of curvature due to the charged half ring. The electric field at a point on the axis of a uniformly charged ring is given by:
E = kqz / (z^2 + R^2)^(3/2)
where k is Coulomb's constant, q is the linear charge density, z is the distance from the center of the ring to the point on the axis, and R is the radius of the ring.
At the center of curvature of the half ring, z = R, so the electric field is:
E = kq / (2R)
Next, we can use the electric field to find the force on the point charge q:
F = qE
Substituting the given values, we get:
F = (20 x 10^-9 C) x (9 x 10^9 N·m^2/C^2) x (1/20 cm)
F = 9 x 10^-3 N
Therefore, the force of interaction between the half ring and the point charge is 9 x 10^-3 N.
This force can also be interpreted as the force required to hold the point charge at the center of curvature against the electric field due to the charged half ring. It is an attractive force because the point charge is opposite in sign to the charged half ring.
Answer:
5.65N.
Explanation:
Solution Given:
radius of R = 10 cm=10/100=0.1 m
linear density λ = 1 Mikrokulon/m= 10^-6 Coulomb/m
force F=?
q1 = 20nC=20*10^-9 C
we have
Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two charges is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Mathematically, this can be expressed as:
F = k*(q1*q2)/r^2
since q1 is located at the center of curvature of the half ring , so the half ring is uniformly charged with a linear density of λ= 1 μC/m.
again
equation becomes.
F=k*(q1*λL)/r^2
Since the half ring is a semicircle,
we have L=πr
F=k*(q1*λ*πr)/r^2
substituting value
F=9 x 10^9 N*m^2/C^2 *(20*10^-9 C* 10^-6 m^3*π*0.1 m)/(0.1m^2)
F=5.65 N
Therefore, the force of interaction between the half ring and the point charge is 5.65N.
The driver provides a constant force on the engine through the foot pedal. Eventually the van stops accelerating and reaches a constant speed.
c Explain why the van reaches a constant speed if the driver provides a constant driving force to the van.
It follows from Newton's second law that there is some counteractive force that cancels out the force exerted by the engine - it's most likely drag due to air resistance in combination with static friction between the tires and the road. The car is moving at constant speed past a certain point, so the net force on the car is
∑ F = (force from engine) - (resistive forces) = 0
What is harmonic motion
Answer: NNOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOONONONO
Explanation: simple harmonic motion, in physics, repetitive movement back and forth through an equilibrium, or central, position, so that the maximum displacement on one side of this position is equal to the maximum displacement on the other side. The time interval of each complete vibration is the same. The force responsible for the motion is always directed toward the equilibrium position and is directly proportional to the distance from it. That is, F = −kx, where F is the force, x is the displacement, and k is a constant. This relation is called Hooke’s law.
A specific example of a simple harmonic oscillator is the vibration of a mass attached to a vertical spring, the other end of which is fixed in a ceiling. At the maximum displacement −x, the spring is under its greatest tension, which forces the mass upward. At the maximum displacement +x, the spring reaches its greatest compression, which forces the mass back downward again. At either position of maximum displacement, the force is greatest and is directed toward the equilibrium position, the velocity (v) of the mass is zero, its acceleration is at a maximum, and the mass changes direction. At the equilibrium position, the velocity is at its maximum and the acceleration (a) has fallen to zero. Simple harmonic motion is characterized by this changing acceleration that always is directed toward the equilibrium position and is proportional to the displacement from the equilibrium position. Furthermore, the interval of time for each complete vibration is constant and does not depend on the size of the maximum displacement. In some form, therefore, simple harmonic motion is at the heart of timekeeping.
earth energy budget is the relationship between how much energy the earth _______ and energy the earth _________
earth energy budget is the relationship between how much energy the earth receive from the sun and energy the earth radiates out.
What is energy?Energy is described as the quantitative property that is displaced to a body or to a physical system, recognizable in the performance of work and in the form of heat and light.
The term earth's energy budget is also described as the balance between of the amount of energy, that gets to the earth. from the Sun and the energy that leaves Earth and returns to the universe.
The earth's energy budget was mainly three types as shown:
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Which of the following could be used as an INSULATOR?
a.) plastic plate
b.) silver spoon
c.) copper wire
d.) gold necklace
Answer:
Probably copper wire
Explanation:
I took the class and that's the only one that sounds right but I'm pretty dum lol
the speed at which a launcher fires tennis balls is constant but the angle between the launcher and the horizontal can be varied. As an angle is decreased from 45° to 30° the range of the tennis balls?
a. increases
b. decreases
c. remains the same
d. can’t be determined
The range of the tennis ball will decreases if the angle is decreased from 45° to 30° .
What is projectile motion?Anything hurled into space with only gravity acting on it is considered a projectile. Gravity is the main factor that influences a projectile. The fact that other forces have a negligible impact in comparison to gravity does not necessarily imply that they do not affect the object. A projectile's trajectory is the path it takes when it travels. One type of projectile is a baseball that has been batted or thrown.
Horizontal range of projectile motion is = \(}\frac{u^{2} sin{2\theta}}{g}\)
Where u is initial velocity, θ is angle of projection and g is acceleration due to gravity.
Now, when the tennis ball fired at \(45^{0}\), the horizontal range is\(}\frac{u^{2} sin{2*45^0}}{g}\) = \(}\frac{u^{2} }{g}\).
And, when the tennis ball fired at \(45^{0}\), the horizontal range is \(}\frac{u^{2} sin{2*30^0}}{2g}\) = \(}\frac{u^{2} }{2g}\).
Hence, by decreasing angle of projection from 45° to 30°, the range of the tennis balls also decreases.
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All the questions are in the photos above. Thanks guys!
Answer:
right
Explanation:
What is the average speed of a car that travels 100 m over 10 s?
Answer: 10m per second.
Explanation: 100/10 is 10/1, so it would be 10m per second.
The moons phases are caused by
A. Eclipse of sun
B. Planets moving across the face of the moon
C. The alignment of the Earth, moon, and sun
D. The alignment of the planets.
Please help me!!!!
list three things that spectra can tell us about objects in space
Answer:
The temperature, the density, and the element of stars.
Explanation:
The spectral line also can tell us about any magnetic field of the star. The width of the line can tell us how fast the material is moving. We can learn about winds in stars from this.
An applied frictional force on this wheel (not shown) causes it to slow down until it comes to a complete stop after a time interval Δt, where: |ωo| = 34.28 rad/s, R = 0.29 m, |α| = 1.77 rad/s2.
a) Solve for the time interval needed for the wheel to come to a complete stop.
19.37s
b) Solve for total angular distance traveled (in radians, not meters) by the wheel during this time interval.
We can use the formula for angular deceleration to find the time interval needed for the wheel to come to a complete stop:
α = (ωf - ωo) / Δt
where ωf is the final angular velocity, ωo is the initial angular velocity, and Δt is the time interval. Rearranging the formula, we get:
Δt = (ωf - ωo) / α
Since the wheel comes to a complete stop, the final angular velocity is zero:
ωf = 0
Substituting the given values, we get:
Δt = (0 - 34.28) / (-1.77) ≈ 19.37 s
What is the r total angular distance traveled?The formula for angular displacement is:
θ = ωo t + (1/2) α t^2
where θ is the angular displacement, ωo is the initial angular velocity, α is the angular acceleration, and t is the time interval. When the wheel comes to a complete stop, the final angular velocity is zero, so the formula simplifies to:
θ = ωo t + (1/2) α t^2
Substituting the given values, we get:
θ = (34.28 rad/s)(19.37 s) + (1/2)(-1.77 rad/s^2)(19.37 s)^2 ≈ -2003.9 rad
The negative sign indicates that the wheel has rotated in the opposite direction of its initial motion.
To get the total angular distance traveled by the wheel during this time interval, we take the absolute value of θ:
|θ| = |-2003.9 rad| = 2003.9 rad
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A circular coil 14.0 cm in diameter and containing nine loops lies flat on the ground. The Earth's magnetic field at this location has magnitude 5.50×10−5T and points into the Earth at an angle of 58.0 below a line pointing due north. A 6.90-A clockwise current passes through the coil.
The Earth's magnetic field at the location has a magnitude of 5.50×10^−5 T and points into the Earth at an angle of 58.0 degrees below a line pointing due north.
What is Magnetic Field?
A magnetic field is a region of space surrounding a magnet or a current-carrying conductor in which magnetic forces are exerted on other magnetic objects or moving charged particles. Magnetic fields are characterized by their direction, magnitude, and polarity. The direction of a magnetic field is defined as the direction in which a magnetic north pole would be pulled or aligned, and is conventionally represented by magnetic field lines that form closed loops.
Based on the information provided, it seems like you have described a situation where a circular coil with a diameter of 14.0 cm and containing nine loops is lying flat on the ground.
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A circular coil 14.0 cm in diameter and containing nine loops lies flat on the ground. The Earth's magnetic field at this location has magnitude 5.00×10−5T and points into the Earth at an angle of 58.0 ∘ below a line pointing due north. A 6.90-A clockwise current passes through the coil. Determine the torque on the coil, and which edge of the coil rises up: north, east, south, or west?
when creating a hypothesis,it must be written as an “if...then...” statement.
True or false
Answer:
The Answer is gonna be True
what conditions made it possible for earth's interior to separate into layer?
Answer:
Separation of the Earth into layers (crust, mantle, inner core, and outer core) was largely caused by gravitational differentiation (separating different constituents at temperature where materials are liquid or plastic, owing to differences in density) early in Earth's history.
Explanation:
hoped it helped!!
A motorcycle stoop is at a traffic light, when the light turns green, the motorcycle accelerates to a speed of 78 km/h over a distance of 50 m. What is the average acceleration of the motorcycle over this distance?
The average acceleration of the motorcycle over the given distance is approximately 9.39 m/s².
To calculate the average acceleration of the motorcycle, we can use the formula:
Average acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
First, let's convert the final velocity from km/h to m/s since the distance is given in meters. We know that 1 km/h is equal to 0.2778 m/s.
Converting the final velocity:
Final velocity = 78 km/h * 0.2778 m/s = 21.67 m/s
Since the motorcycle starts from rest (initial velocity is zero), the formula becomes:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / time
To find the time taken to reach this velocity, we need to use the formula for average speed:
Average speed = total distance/time
Rearranging the formula:
time = total distance / average speed
Plugging in the values:
time = 50 m / 21.67 m/s ≈ 2.31 seconds
Now we can calculate the average acceleration:
Average acceleration = (21.67 m/s - 0 m/s) / 2.31 s ≈ 9.39 m/s²
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Which of the following types of models could be used to represent a cell?
a.
idea model
b.
physical model
c.
computer model
d.
all of the above
Answer:
d. all of the above
PLEASE ANSWER FASG I WILL MARK BRAINELIST PLEASEEEEE
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines the species of the atom, i.e., the element to which the atom belongs. An atom has the same number of protons and neutrons. But the electron number cannot be used instead because (5 points)
a. electrons are not within the nucleus
b. electrons are negatively charged
c. electrons can be removed from or added to an atom
d. electrons are lighter than protons
The electron number cannot be used instead because electrons can be removed from or added to an atom (option C)
Why the electron number cannot be used instead?The element of an atom is determined by its proton count, while the electron count can exhibit variability. Take, for instance, a sodium atom, which encompasses 11 protons and 11 electrons. However, it has the capacity to relinquish one electron, transforming into a sodium ion housing only 10 electrons.
This occurs due to the relatively loose binding of electrons to the nucleus, enabling their removal through the influence of an electric field or alternative mechanisms.
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