The volume of the residual gas, which is oxygen, would be 15cm³.
Volume ratio of gasesHydrogen and oxygen gas react to form water according to the following chemical equation:
\(2H_2 + O_2 -- > 2H_2O\)
The ratio of hydrogen to oxygen to water formed is 2:1:1.
Considering the volume ratio, 10cm³of hydrogen gas should require cm³5cm³ of oxygen gas while 5cm³ of water would be formed.
In other words, the remaining volume of oxygen would be:
20 - 5 = 15 cm³
In summary, the volume of the residual oxygen would be 15cm³.
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What do these elements make:
neodymium, rhenium and sulfur
Answer:
Neodymium makes flints inside of lighters. It also takes away the green color off of glass. Rhenium is added with tungsten and molybdenum which makes filaments for lamps. Sulfur makes sulfuric acid which makes batteries and cleaners and can process ores.
Explanation:
An interesting fact for each element:
Neodymium is known for the atomic symbol Nd and the atomic number 60.
Rhenium is known for the atomic symbol Re and the atomic number 75.
Sulfur is known for the atomic symbol S and the atomic number 16.
I hope the Answer answers your question. I gave you some facts to remember those elements in the periodic table!
Neodymium(III) bromide, NdF3, neodymium(III) chloride, NdCl3, neodymium(III) bromide, NdBr3, and neodymium(III) iodide, NdI3, are the results of its reactions with fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
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which part of the plant you think is the least important?
Answer:
Well maybe the pedals they don't help much
Explanation:
Answer:
brainliest please
Explanation:
the pollen probably because other plants have it
Three Chemistry students find a bottle of colorless liquid in the laboratory and each makes a different suggestions about the identity of its contents.
Josh: I think it is a reducing agent.
Matthew: I think it is an oxidizing agent.
Ricchard: I think it is neither a reducing agent nor an oxidizing agent.
Answer:
and the question is?
Explanation:
what is the correct formula for the compound formed between barium and sulfur?what is the correct formula for the compound formed between barium and sulfur? bas2 bas bas3 ba2s
The correct formula for the compound formed between barium and sulfur is BaS. Ba
The correct formula for the compound formed between barium and sulfur is BaS. Ba represents the chemical symbol for barium, and S represents the chemical symbol for sulfur. When barium and sulfur combine, they form an ionic compound with a 1:1 ratio of barium ions (Ba2+) and sulfide ions (S2-). The compound BaS indicates that one barium atom combines with one sulfur atom to form an ionic compound. In BaS, barium has a 2+ charge (Ba2+), and sulfur has a 2- charge (S2-).
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Chemistry assessment
At various temperatures, catalase functions in different ways. The catalase enzyme becomes more active as the temperature rises from 0°C to about 30°C. Up to 100°C, catalase activity declines as the temperature rises.
How much cold can cells endure?
Cells can be stored for centuries at temperatures as low as -196 degrees C. The difficult part is figuring out how they can endure being cooled to such degrees and then being brought back to their normal physiological state. Whether they freeze intracellularly is a key consideration.
In general, a reaction is sped up by increasing temperature and slowed down by decreasing temperature. But extremely high temperatures can denature an enzyme, causing it to lose its form and cease functioning. Every enzyme has a preferred pH range. Temperatures near body temperature (37.5°C) are ideal for catalase enzyme activity and it performs poorly at temperatures of 30°C or lower or 45°C or higher.
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changing the number of _______ makes an atom stable or unstable and creates different isotopes of the same element with a different ______ (pick two that best fits.)
a.) atomic mass
b.) atomic number
c.) protons
d.)neutrons
e.)electrons
f.) ion
g.)neutral
The neutrons are the neutral sub-atomic particles present in the nucleus. The variation in the number of neutrons produces isotopes that have different atomic mass. Thus, options 1. d and 2. a are correct.
What is an isotope?An isotope is said to be an atom of an element that have a different atomic mass but the same atomic number due to the variation in the neutrons in the nucleus. The neutrons have a neutral charge that makes the atom stable.
When a neutron is added or lost it makes the nucleus of the atom unstable leading to radioactive decay. The isotopes have the same constant number of protons in their nucleus.
The atomic number of the atom remains the same due to the stable proton number but varies the atomic mass due to the change in the number of neutrons.
Therefore, options d and a. neutrons and atomic mass are the correct blanks.
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In a science demonstration, a teacher mixed zinc (Zn) with hydrogen chloride (HCl) in a flask and quickly attached a balloon over the mouth of the flask. Bubbles formed in the solution and the balloon inflated.
What most likely occurred during this demonstration?
The Zn and HCl both retained their identity.
Either Zn or HCl, but not both, retained its identity.
Evaporation of one of the substances occurred.
One or more new substances formed.
One or more new substances formed.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
100 quiz
Sulphuric acid (H2SO4) is titrated against 25.00cm3 of 0.200 mol/dm3 Sodium hydroxide solution (NaOH). It is found that 23.20 cm3 of sulphuric acid is required for neutralization. Calculate the concentration of Sulphuric acid
a student was asked to determine the concentration of ammonia, a volatile substance, in a commercially available cloudy ammonia solution used for cleaning. first, the student pipetted 25.00ml of the cloudy ammonia solution into a 250.0 ml conical flask. 50.00 ml of 0.100 m hcl(aq) was immediately added to the conical flask which reacted with the ammonia in solution. the excess (unreacted) hcl was then titrated with 0.050 m na2co3(aq). 21.50ml of na2co3(aq) was required. calculate the concentration of the ammonia in the cloudy ammonia solution.
Based on the provided data, the concentration of ammonia in the cloudy ammonia solution is 0.200 M.
Calculation of Concentration of Ammonia in a Cloudy Ammonia SolutionThe balanced chemical equation for the reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid is:
NH3(aq) + HCl(aq) → NH4Cl(aq)
From the equation, we see that one mole of ammonia reacts with one mole of hydrochloric acid to produce one mole of ammonium chloride.
To determine the concentration of ammonia in the cloudy ammonia solution, we need to find out how many moles of hydrochloric acid were used to react with the ammonia.
The number of moles of HCl used is:
moles of HCl = concentration of HCl × volume of HCl used
moles of HCl = 0.100 mol/L × 0.0500 L
moles of HCl = 0.00500 mol
Since the reaction is 1:1 between HCl and NH3, the number of moles of NH3 in the cloudy ammonia solution is also 0.00500 mol.
The volume of the cloudy ammonia solution used is 25.00 mL, which is equivalent to 0.02500 L.
The concentration of ammonia in the cloudy ammonia solution is:
concentration of NH3 = moles of NH3 / volume of cloudy ammonia solution
concentration of NH3 = 0.00500 mol / 0.02500 L
concentration of NH3 = 0.200 mol/L or 0.200 M
Therefore, the concentration of ammonia in the cloudy ammonia solution is 0.200 M.
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what is the maximum theoretical number of water molecules with which, in theory, one urea molecule can hydrogen bond?
Answer:
The maximum number of molecules that one water molecule can hold through hydrogen bonding is 4 because the two hydrogen atoms of water can form two hydrogen bonds and the two lone pairs on oxygen can also form two hydrogen bonds. hope it helps
In the extraction of titanium from its ore, the final stage involves the reaction between titanium(IV) chloride, TiCl4,
and sodium.
TiCl4 + 4Na →→ Ti + 4NaCl
Calculate the maximum mass of titanium that can be obtained from 500 tonnes of titanium(IV) chloride in this
reaction.
(relative atomic mass: Ti = 48
relative formula mass of TiCl4 = 190)
(2)
The maximum mass of titanium that can be obtained from 500 tonnes of titanium(IV) chloride in this reaction is 24,000 tonnes.
The maximum mass of titanium500 tonnes x (1000 kg/tonne) x (190 g/mole TiCl4) = 95 x 10^6 g TiCl495 x 10^6 g TiCl4 x (48 g Ti/190 g TiCl4) = 24.7 x 10^6 g Ti.Therefore, the maximum mass of titanium that can be obtained from 500 tonnes of titanium(IV) chloride is 24.7 x 10^6 g.This can be calculated using the stoichiometry of the equation. First, calculate the number of moles of titanium(IV) chloride present in 500 tonnes.This is done by dividing the mass by the relative formula mass of the compound, giving 26,316 moles of TiCl4. The equation of the reaction shows that for every 1 mole of titanium chloride, 4 moles of sodium are required to produce 1 mole of titanium.Therefore, there are 104,264 moles of sodium required for the reaction. Since the mass of sodium is the same as its molar quantity, the mass of sodium required is 104,264 tonnes. Since the ratio of titanium produced to titanium chloride used is 1:1, the mass of titanium produced is 26,316 tonnes.This is equal to 24,000 tonnes when converted to kilograms. This process is known as stoichiometric calculations.To learn more about The maximum mass of titanium refer to:
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Help I going to fell I have to 11:59 help please
It’s amplify Science
These two arguments both answer the question Why
did Patient 23 feel sick during week 3?
Which of these arguments is more convincing?
Explain your thinking below.
Argument One: Patient 23 felt sick during week 3 because
he was infected with the C. jejuni bacteria. From "The Human
Microbiome" article, I know that “this kind of C. jejuni
infection can cause diarrhea, vomiting, and fever-all the
symptoms of food poisoning." These symptoms match the
doctor's note for Patient 23 for week 3. When Patient 23 felt
healthy during week 1, the C. jejuni bacteria was not present
in his gut microbiome. In week 3, when he felt sick, C. jejuni
was present. Therefore, C. jejuni is probably the cause of his
sickness.
Argument Two: Patient 23 felt sick during week 3 because
he was infected with the C. jejuni bacteria. C. jejuni is very bad
for you. He probably ate something spoiled. My sister got
food poisoning once.
Answer:
Explanation:I would put argument 2, because C.jejuni is bad r
How many molecules are in 9.40 moles of AICI3?
I am a little confused
Please help me fast, i don't understand it.
A very large tank initially contains 100 L of pure water. Starting at time t=0 a solution with a salt concentration of 0.5 kg/L is added at a rate of 6 L/min. The solution is kept thoroughly mixed and is drained from the tank at a rate of 4 L/min. Answer the following questions. 1. Let y(t) be the amount of salt (in kilograms) in the tank after t minutes. What differential equation does y satisfy? Use the variable y for y(t). Answer (in kilograms per minute):
dt
dy
= 2. How much salt is in the tank after 20 minutes? Answer (in kilograms)
After 20 minutes, there would be 0.75 kilograms of salt in the tank.
1. Let's derive the differential equation that y(t) satisfies. The rate at which salt is added to the tank is given by the concentration of the solution (0.5 kg/L) multiplied by the rate at which the solution is added (6 L/min). The rate at which salt is drained from the tank is given by the concentration of salt in the tank (y(t) kg/L) multiplied by the rate at which the solution is drained (4 L/min). Therefore, the differential equation is:
dy/dt = (0.5 kg/L * 6 L/min) - (y(t) kg/L * 4 L/min)
Simplifying further, we have:
dy/dt = 3 - 4y(t)
2. To find the amount of salt in the tank after 20 minutes, we can solve the differential equation. One approach is to find the particular solution by assuming y(t) takes the form of a constant, y. Substituting this into the differential equation, we have:
dy/dt = 3 - 4y
Setting dy/dt to zero (since y is constant), we can solve for y:
0 = 3 - 4y
4y = 3
y = 3/4
y = 0.75 kg
Therefore, after 20 minutes, there would be 0.75 kilograms of salt in the tank.
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a compound has a distribution coefficient of 11 for a system of ether and water. 5.0 g of this compound is dissolved in 20 ml of water and 20 ml of ether is used to extract it. how much of the compound will you recover in the ether? (in grams) incorrect answer:
We recover 4.583 gm of the compound in the ether when the compound has a distribution coefficient of 11.
Let S be the compound
Vaq = volume of water = 20ml
Vether = volume of ether = 20 ml
Distribution coeffiecient D = S_ether/ S_ water
assuming the compound was in water initially and using conservation of mass
moles of S in water initially = moles of S in water later + moles of S in ether
[Saq]1 = (mol Saq)1/ Vaq (1)
[Sether] 1 = (mol Sether)1 / Vether (2)
putting equation 2 in 1
[Sether]1 = (mol Saq)0 - (mol Saq)1 / Vether
(mol Saq)1 / (mol Saq)0 = Vaq / D. Vether + Vaq
which gives the fraction of S that remains in water after 1st extraction
(q_aq)1 = Vaq / D. Vether + Vaq = 20 / 11*20 + 20 = 0.0833
The amount of compound we will recover in ether = (1 - q_aq) * ( amt. of the compound) = (1 - 0.0833) * ( 5) = 4.583 gm
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20. Convert: 7.7 mm
km.
a. 7.7 x 10-6
b.7.7 x 10-3
c. 7.7 x 103
d. 7.7 x 106
e. 7.7 x 102
What is the key difference between a liquid and a gas?
A. average kinetic energy
B. intermolecular attractions
C. the ability to flow
B. intermolecular attractions.
2NaOH+CO2----->Na2CO3+H2O
calculate the mass of sodium carbonate produced when 10.0 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide.
Answer:
13.2 g Na2CO3
Explanation:
Convert 10.0 g NaOH to mol.
10.0 g x 1 mol/39.997 g = 0.250 mol
Use mol ration given by the equation: 2 mol NaOH to 1 mol Na2CO3
0.250 mol NaOH x 1 mol Na2CO3/2 mol NaOH = 0.125 mol Na2CO3
Finally, convert the moles of Na2CO3 to grams.
0.125 mol Na2CO3 x 105.99 g/1 mol = 13.2 g
According to stoichiometry,13.25 g of sodium carbonate is produced when 10 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide.
What is stoichiometry?It is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.
For the given reaction according to stoichiometry 2 molecules of sodium hydroxide react to give 1 molecule of sodium carbonate.
That is 80 g sodium hydroxide gives 106 g sodium carbonate
∴10 g sodium hydroxide will produce 10×106/80=13.25 g of sodium carbonate.
Thus, 10 g sodium hydroxide produces 13.25 g of sodium carbonate.
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anybody still woke ???
Answer:
yep.. I am wide awake here.
yep
ExPlAnAtIoN:
yezs and nozs
How many electrons will strontium lose to satisfy the octet rule?
Answer:
Two Electrons.
Explanation:
Strontium is the atom with atomic number 38, and electron configuration is [Kr] 5S^2 which mean just two electrons more than Krypton which one of the Noble gases.
Which element contains atoms with an average mass of 1.79 x 1022 grams? O Ag O Kr O Sc Fe O F
The element that contains atoms with an average mass of 1.79 x 10²² grams is Kr (Krypton).
The element that contains atoms with an average mass of 1.79 x 10²² grams is Kr (Krypton).
An element is a chemical substance in which all atoms have the same number of protons. There are around 118 known elements, which are identified by their atomic numbers, which represent the number of protons in their nuclei.
Krypton (Kr) is a chemical element with the atomic number 36. It is a noble gas with a symbol of Kr. Its boiling point is around minus 243 degrees Celsius. The density of krypton is 3.749 grams per cubic centimeter.
Krypton was found by Sir William Ramsay and Morris Travers in 1898, in the residue left over after liquid air had boiled away.
It is an odorless, tasteless, colorless, and non-toxic gas that can be obtained from liquefaction of air. Krypton is often utilized in flash bulbs used in high-speed photography and sometimes in fluorescent lights.
Therefore, the element that contains atoms with an average mass of 1.79 x 10²² grams is Kr (Krypton).
Hence, the correct answer is "Kr".
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Air currents transfer energy by the method of heat transfer called
Answer:
convection
Explanation:
What is the weight of an object that has the area of 74.6 m² and exerts a pressure of 1500 N/m^2
111900g is the weight of an object that has the area of 74.6 m² and exerts a pressure of 1500 N/m².
Weight being a force The SI unit for weight is Newton (N), which also happens to be the same as the SI unit for force. When we look at how weight is expressed, we can see how it depends on both mass as well as the acceleration caused by gravity; while the mass might not vary from one location to another, the acceleration caused by gravity does.
Pressure = thrust/ area
= weight/ area
1500 = weight/ 74.6
weight = 111900g
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in a cryogenics (extreme cold) demonstration, a scientist takes a small, partially inflated balloon out of liquid nitrogen (at a very low temperature). As the balloon rests on the table, it begins to grow in size. explain this phenomenon.
The growth of the balloon after being taken out of liquid nitrogen is a result of the increase in temperature, which leads to an increase in the kinetic energy and speed of the gas molecules, causing them to spread out and expand, resulting in the expansion of the balloon.
The phenomenon you are describing, where a small, partially inflated balloon grows in size after being taken out of liquid nitrogen, can be explained by the principles of gas expansion due to temperature change.
When the balloon is submerged in liquid nitrogen, it is exposed to an extremely low temperature. As a result, the air molecules inside the balloon lose thermal energy and their average kinetic energy decreases. This decrease in kinetic energy causes the molecules to slow down and move closer together, leading to a decrease in pressure and volume of the gas inside the balloon.
When the balloon is removed from the liquid nitrogen and placed on the table, it starts to warm up. As the temperature increases, the air molecules regain thermal energy and their average kinetic energy rises. This increase in kinetic energy causes the molecules to move faster and spread out, leading to an increase in pressure and volume of the gas inside the balloon.
Furthermore, gases typically exhibit a property known as Thermal expansion, which means they expand when heated and contract when cooled. As the temperature of the air inside the balloon rises, the gas expands, causing the balloon to grow in size.
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Calculate the approximate volume of a 0.600 mol sample of gas at 15 °C and a pressure of
1.0 atm.
1) List known values.
sample: 0.600 mol
Pressure: 1.0 atm
Temperature: 15ºC
Constant: 0.082057 L⋅atm⋅K−1⋅mol−1
List unknown values
Volume:
2) Set the equation and solve for V.
\(PV=\text{nRT}\)\(\frac{PV}{P}=\frac{nRT}{P}\)\(V=\frac{nRT}{P}\)3) Converting to proper units.
15ºC + 273.15 = 288.15 K
4) Plug in known values.
n: 0.600 mol
R: 0.082057 L⋅atm⋅K−1⋅mol−1
T: 288.15 K
P: 1.0 atm
\(V=\frac{(0.600\text{mol)}(0.082057L\cdot\text{atm}\cdot K^{-1}\cdot mol^{-1})(288.15\text{ K)}}{1.0\text{ atm}}=14.18683\text{ L}\)The sample will occupy a volume of 14.19 L.
Which of the following is an example that includes
evidence of a chemical reaction?
What separates the inner planets from the outer planets in our solar system?
()Comet Belt
()Asteroid Belt
()Their differences
()Distance
Help plss!!
Answer:
the answer is B Astroid Belt
How many fluorine atoms are present in 6.30 g of C2F4
Fluorine atoms = 1.517 x 10²³
Further explanationThe mole is the number of particles contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³
Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass
\(\large{\boxed{\boxed{\bold{mol=\frac{mass}{molar\:mass}}}}\)
Proust stated the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that the compound has a fixed composition of elements
Mass of F\(\tt mass~F=\dfrac{4.Ar~F}{MW~C_2F_4}\times mass~C_2F_4\\\\mass~F=\dfrac{4.19}{100}\times 6.3=4.788~gr\)
mol of F\(\tt =\dfrac{4.788}{19}=0.252\)
number of Fluorine atoms\(\tt 0.252\times 6.02\times 10^{23}=1.517\times 10^{23}\)