Answer:
C. Hypothesis
Explanation:
Hypothesis is a proposed explanation for a certain occurrence and when the explanation is conclusive, then it becomes a theory.
(Worth 100 Brainly points please help ASAP) (This is for science) Using page 3 of Module section 5.03 Reflecting on Core Concepts tab come up with a scientific argument:
Claim: a conclusion about a problem
Evidence: scientific data that is appropriate and sufficient to support the claim
Reasoning: a justification that shows why the data or information counts as evidence to support the claim
Make sure to cite if you quote and give resources for your argument.
Claim: Regular physical exercise has a positive impact on mental health, reducing the symptoms of depression and anxiety.
Evidence: Multiple systematic reviews and meta-analyses have found that engaging in regular physical exercise can lead to significant reductions in the symptoms of depression and anxiety. For example, a meta-analysis by Cooney et al. (2013) found that exercise had a moderate effect on reducing depressive symptoms when compared to control groups. Another meta-analysis by Rebar et al. (2015) demonstrated that physical activity was associated with decreased anxiety symptoms.
Reasoning: Exercise can lead to the release of endorphins and other chemicals in the brain, such as serotonin and dopamine, which are known to have mood-enhancing effects. In addition, regular physical activity can also improve sleep quality and reduce stress levels, both of which can contribute to better mental health.
Citations:
Cooney, G. M., Dwan, K., Greig, C. A., Lawlor, D. A., Rimer, J., Waugh, F. R., McMurdo, M., & Mead, G. E. (2013). Exercise for depression. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (9). DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD004366.pub6
Rebar, A. L., Stanton, R., Geard, D., Short, C., Duncan, M. J., & Vandelanotte, C. (2015). A meta-meta-analysis of the effect of physical activity on depression and anxiety in non-clinical adult populations. Health Psychology Review, 9(3), 366-378. DOI: 10.1080/17437199.2015.1022901
A scientific argument consists of a claim, evidence, and reasoning. The claim is a conclusion or statement about a problem. The evidence is scientific data that supports the claim, and the reasoning provides a justification for why the data is considered evidence.
For example, let's consider the claim that "Increasing levels of greenhouse gases are causing global warming." The evidence to support this claim can come from various scientific sources such as climate data, temperature records, and ice core samples. These sources provide information on the increasing levels of greenhouse gases and the rise in global temperatures over time.
The reasoning behind this claim can be explained by the scientific understanding of greenhouse gases and their effect on the Earth's climate system. Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to a greenhouse effect. As the levels of these gases increase due to human activities, more heat is trapped, resulting in global warming.
To further support this argument, you can cite scientific studies and reports such as those from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) or the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). These sources provide extensive research and data on climate change, greenhouse gas emissions, and their impacts on the environment.
Remember, scientific arguments rely on credible evidence and logical reasoning. It's important to critically evaluate the sources and data used to support your argument to ensure their validity and reliability.
I hope this helps. :)
What is the graphical representation of age structure known as
Answer:
The age structure is a population pyramid which depicts the population of a country and what is the age of the average population of a country.It can be depicted with the help of pyramid. A population pyramid, also called an age pyramid or age picture diagram, is a graphical illustration that shows the distribution of various age groups in a population, which forms the shape of a pyramid when the population is growing.
hope this helped x
Explanation:
What is the probability that a heterozygous black guinea pig crossed with a white one will produce a white offspring?
ASAP!!!A scientist designed an experiment to test where a plant's matter came from. She
measured the starting mass of a willow tree, the soil, and the container. After five
years, she repeated the measurements and observed that the tree gained 74 kg (164
lbs) but the soil had not changed much at all (only lost 57 g, approximately 0.12 lbs).
1. Use evidence, from the results, to explain that the idea that the mass of a tree
comes from the soil, is incorrect. 2 points
2. Why is it incorrect to say that the tree's mass comes from sunlight? 1 point
3. If the mass of the tree does not come from the soil or sunlight, explain the trees
increase in mass. 2 points
Explanation:
The fact that the soil did not change significantly after five years, while the tree gained 74 kg, suggests that the tree's mass did not come from the soil alone. If the tree had gained all its mass from the soil, the soil would have lost an equivalent amount of mass, which did not occur. Therefore, this evidence suggests that the mass of a tree does not come solely from the soil.
While sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis, which allows the tree to produce glucose, the mass of a tree does not come directly from sunlight. Rather, the tree uses the glucose produced during photosynthesis to build its own tissues, such as leaves, branches, and roots. Therefore, while sunlight is necessary for the tree to grow, it is not the source of the tree's mass.
The tree's increase in mass is primarily due to the process of photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, the tree uses energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose, which it then uses to build new tissues. Additionally, the tree may have also taken up nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, from the soil, which it incorporated into its tissues. However, it's important to note that the majority of the tree's mass comes from the carbon that it takes up during photosynthesis, rather than the nutrients in the soil.
Use the data set to answer the question. Which best describes the data set
Answer:
It is neither inaccurate nor precise.
Which is not a major characteristic of life?
1) Homeostasis
2) Structural organization
3) Movement
4) Evolution
5) Energy use
Answer:
3 Movement
Explanation:
Growth and Reproduction of Life Form
Coffee Experiment
Question:
Quantitative data:
blood pressure readings
Qualitative data:
According to the information we can infer that the correct question would be: What are the different blood pressure readings with differents amount of coffee comsumed?. And the data could be: values between 0 and 120/80 mm Hg.
How to complete the boxes?To complete the boxes we have to consider the information of each one. In this case we have to create a question realted with the comsumption of coffee and its relationship with blood presure. So we can ask about the influence of coffee comsumption in blood pressure.
In this case, we can include the following question and data:
What are the different blood pressure readings with differents amount of coffee comsumed?And the data could be:
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Can some do a summary about “Where The Bison Could Roam” by Jim Robbins and Louise John’s. The article is in New York Times. A minimum of 3 paragraphs and your conclusion and opinion. Basically summarizing the article and putting your point of view. Thanks
The article “Where the Bison Could Roam” by Jim Robbins and Louise Johns, published by the New York Times, discusses the efforts being made to restore the population of bison in the western United States.
What is the population ?
The population of a given area is the total number of individuals living in that area. It is a key statistic used to measure the size of a region or country. Population numbers are important for understanding an area's demographics, resources, and economic health. They are also used to accurately gauge the size of voting blocks and the needs of a community. Population numbers are typically provided by national census surveys and other official records.
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Which two structures are found at the outside of the cell?
Answer:
All cells share common components: (1) a plasma membrane, an outer covering that separates the cell's interior from its surrounding environment; (2) cytoplasm, consisting of a jelly-like region within the cell in which other cellular components are found; (3) DNA, the genetic material of the cell.
Where is the cell wall located?
A. inside the cell membrane
B. surrounding the nucleus
C. inside the nucleus
D. outside the cell membrane
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What is a close relationship between two organisms that live together called?
The close relationship between two organisms that live together is called
Reset
Next
Answer:
symbiosis.
Explanation:
The term that you are referring to is symbiosis. (a symbiotic relationship)
Symbiosis is a proximate and often long-term interaction between two or more different biological species.
Patient was treated with autologous cd34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells transduced ex Vivo with self inactivating lentiviral vector encoding human ada. I can't understand what it is saying at all.
The technique makes reference to a vector-based gene therapy in which the expression for a gene associated with Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency (ADA) is restored.
What is gene therapy?Gene therapy refers to the genetic engineering methodologies to correct the defective expression of certain genes.
Gene therapy is divided into methods that use viral vectors to incorporate the defective nucleic acid (in this case lentiviral vector) or non-based vectors (e.g. polysomes or polycations).
In conclusion, the technique is a vector-based gene therapy to restore Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency (ADA).
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In four-O’clock plants the allele for red flower color has on affect that is incompletely dominant over the affect of the white color allele if a cross between two plants produced 18 red, 32 pink and 15 white plants, what are the phenotypes of the parents?
The phenotypes of both parents are heterozygous (RW) for the red and white flower color alleles.
How to determine incomplete dominance?To solve this problem, we need to use the principles of incomplete dominance, which means that neither allele is completely dominant or recessive, resulting in an intermediate phenotype when both alleles are present.
Let's assign the symbol R for the red flower allele and W for the white flower allele. When these alleles are combined in a heterozygous individual, the resulting phenotype is pink. Therefore, the genotypes of the parents can be represented as follows:
Parent 1: RW (heterozygous for red and white alleles)
Parent 2: RW (heterozygous for red and white alleles)
To determine the expected phenotypic ratio of the offspring, we can use a Punnett square:
R W
R RR RW
W RW WW
Each box in the Punnett square represents a possible combination of alleles that could be inherited from the parents. The letters on the top and left side of the square represent the alleles from each parent.
From the Punnett square, we can see that there are three possible genotypes and three possible phenotypes in the offspring. The expected ratios are:
25% RR (red)
50% RW (pink)
25% WW (white)
Now, use the observed data from the problem to determine the phenotypes of the parents. Out of a total of 65 offspring:
18 red plants
32 pink plants
15 white plants
To convert these numbers to percentages, we can divide each count by the total number of offspring and multiply by 100:
27.7% red plants
49.2% pink plants
23.1% white plants
Based on these percentages, we can infer the genotypes of the parents. Since pink is an intermediate phenotype between red and white, it is likely that both parents carry one copy of each allele (RW). This is consistent with the expected phenotypic ratio of 1:2:1 for a heterozygous cross. Therefore, we can conclude that both parents are heterozygous (RW) for the red and white flower color alleles.
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Which of the following is NOT a possible theme of The Crucible?
Corruption of justice
You can't repeat the past
The power of reputation
Hysteria
You can't repeat the past is not a possible theme of The Crucible.
What are the possible themes of The Crucible?The possible themes of The Crucible are corruption of justice, the power of reputation, and hysteria.
How are the themes of The Crucible relevant in contemporary society?The themes of The Crucible are still relevant in contemporary society as we continue to witness instances of corruption of justice, the power of reputation, and hysteria in various aspects of life, such as politics, media, and social issues.
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A glider is a motorless airplane. In addition to size, which would be the main things to consider when designing a glider to cover a large distance?
Select one:
a.
environmental impact and mass
b.
cost and environmental impact
c.
strength and cost
d.
mass and strength
D. mass and strength. Early gliders were mostly built of wood, with metal stays, fasteners, control cables. For strength, lightness, later wings made of wood, fabric were coupled with steel tubes in fabric as fuselage.
Since then, performance has been improved by using new materials including carbon fibre, fibre glass, and Kevlar. Due to its strong strength to weight ratio and capacity to provide a smooth outside surface to reduce drag, this material is still utilised today. Improved aerodynamics and retractable undercarriages have also reduced drag. Some gliders have wings with flaps attached to the trailing edges to maximise lift and drag at a variety of speeds. The performance of gliders has been better with each new generation of materials and with advances in aerodynamics.
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Which has the most direct impact on evaporation in the water cycle?
O A. pollution
O B. temperature
O c. deforestation
O D. ozone depletion
Answer:
O D. ozone depletion.
Explanation:
O D. ozone depletion
Describe the mechanism of glycolysis in detail
The process of Glycolysis is a catabolic process in which two molecules glucose goes through a ten- step pathway and yield two molecules of pyruvate . It is a major part of carbohydrate metabolism .
Mechanism Of Glycolysis
The glycolysis is also known as EMP pathway and it is involved in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions .There are two phases in the mechanism of glycolysis in which 5 reactions takes place in each phase and the process of glycolysis takes place in cytosol
Preparatory phase refers to the generation of two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from one molecule of glucose which further goes into the payoff phase . In this phase two molecules of ATP are used and two regulatory enzymes were involved in this reaction .
Payoff phase refers to the further break down of two molecules of glyceraldehyde3-phosphate to two molecules of pyruvate . In this phase four molecules of ATP and two molecules of NADH are generated . In this phase only one regulatory enzyme is involved which is the breakdown of PEP to pyruvate .
Both the phases of glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm and there are three enzymes that involved in regulating the glycolytic pathway .This process is also known as the catabolic process .
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Which of the following statements best describes the function of the Golgi apparatus?
A Expelling waste
B. Signaling gene expression
C. Engulfing nutrients
D. Producing lysosomes
If you were to weigh a car's sealed air bag before and after it inflates the weight would.
If you could weigh a sealed air bag before and after it inflates, the weight would increase and decrease. this is a property of a matter.
what are the properties of a matter ?A property is a structural characteristic of a system that is independent of the system's size or the volume of its constituent parts.
Volume and internal energy are extensive qualities while density, pressure, and temperature are intensive ones.
Temperature, T, refractive index, n, density, and object hardness are a few examples of intensive attributes, these are all physical characteristics of matter fit within those categories.
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Which are vital signs?
O temperature, respiratory rate, and weight
O muscle mass, height, and weight
Oheart rate, temperature, and height
temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate
The correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Vital signs are key measurements that provide important indicators of a person's physiological status and overall health. They help healthcare professionals assess and monitor a patient's condition. The vital signs typically include temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, and blood pressure. Among the options provided, the correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Temperature is a measure of the body's internal heat. It can be measured orally, rectally, or with the help of infrared thermometers. Deviations from the normal range may indicate fever or hypothermia, which can be indicative of underlying health issues.
The respiratory rate refers to the number of breaths a person takes per minute. It provides insight into lung function and overall respiratory health. Abnormal respiratory rates may suggest respiratory distress or underlying pulmonary conditions.
Heart rate, also known as pulse rate, measures the number of times the heart beats per minute. It reflects cardiac activity and can be assessed by feeling the pulse at various points in the body. Deviations from the normal heart rate can indicate cardiovascular problems or other physiological abnormalities.
Weight, muscle mass, and height are not typically considered vital signs. They are important anthropometric measurements used for assessing overall body composition, growth, and nutritional status. While these measurements are relevant in healthcare, they are not classified as vital signs.
In summary, the vital signs include temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate. Monitoring these parameters allows healthcare professionals to gain valuable insights into a patient's health status, identify potential issues, and make informed decisions regarding treatment and care.
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Volcanic eruptions are events that take place inside Earth’s . When they occur on land, they spew tremendous amounts of gas, releasing matter into the . The hot, flowing lava also disrupts the by destroying any vegetation and animals in its path.
Answer:
Volcanic eruptions are events that take place inside Earth’s GEOSPHERE. When they occur on land, they spew tremendous amounts of gas, releasing matter into the ATMOSPHERE. The hot, flowing lava also disrupts the BIOSPHERE by destroying any vegetation and animals in its path.
Explanation: I was taking the test and got it right so I thought I could help anyone who needs it
Which best describes how the common cold spreads in the human body?
A. Viruses lie dormant for many weeks without replicating.
B. Viruses inject DNA into bacteria, which are killed.
C. Viruses replicate outside of cells and then enter cells.
D. Viruses replicate inside a cell and then burst out of the cell.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The common cold is caused by virus which replicates inside a cell and then burst out of the cell.
What is cell?"A cell is the structural and functional unit of life."Each organisms are made of one or more number of cells.A cell has many organelles that performs specific functions.What is common cold?"Common cold is a viral infection of throat and nose."What is virus?"A virus is a microbe which we cannot see directly through our eyes.""It is a connecting link between living and non-living things."The virus has either DNA or RNA as their genetic material.They cannot replicate on their own, they require a host for their growth.The virus first injects its genetic material, which gets incorporated into the host genome. The host will now also replicate virus DNA along with its own. As the replication is completed the replicated material will burst out from the cell, ready to infect the other cell as well and continuing the cycle.What do you mean by replicate?"It means makings its duplicate copy."Hence, the correct option is D. Viruses replicate inside a cell and then burst out of the cell.
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Organic semiconductors are a new technology that scientists are considering for the next generation of solar
panels. Manufacturers want to produce efficient semiconductors at a low cost. Which type of organic
semiconductors would be most desired as a solar panel technology?
The specific properties of the most desired organic semiconductors for solar panel technology may evolve as advancements are made in the field.
In the context of solar panel technology, the most desired type of organic semiconductors would typically possess the following characteristics:
High Efficiency: The organic semiconductors should have a high power conversion efficiency, meaning they can efficiently convert sunlight into electricity. This is crucial for maximizing the electricity output of solar panels.
Tunable Bandgap: Organic semiconductors with a tunable bandgap would be advantageous. The bandgap determines the range of light wavelengths that can be absorbed by the material. A tunable bandgap allows for optimization to match the solar spectrum, enabling better absorption of sunlight and improved overall efficiency.
Long Operational Lifetime: The organic semiconductors should be stable and exhibit a long operational lifetime. Solar panels are expected to endure outdoor conditions for many years, so the materials used should be resistant to degradation, such as from exposure to UV radiation or moisture.
Scalability and Low Cost: Manufacturers aim to produce organic semiconductors on a large scale at a low cost. Therefore, desirable organic semiconductors should be readily synthesized using cost-effective methods and be compatible with high-volume manufacturing processes.
Environmental Friendliness: Organic semiconductors that are environmentally friendly and have low toxicity are desirable. This is aligned with the goal of sustainable and clean energy technologies.
It is important to note that the field of organic semiconductor research is still evolving, and scientists are continually working to improve the performance and characteristics of these materials.
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why a person with blood group AB are referred to a universal donors
4. Chloroplasts: Photosynthesis:
a. Mitochondria: cellular respiration
b. Metabolism: carbon
c. Solar energy: cellular respiration
d. Oxygen: carbon dioxide
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i am sorry if this is wrong
The student measured the width of 5 different palisade cells at a total magnification of
X400
Eyepiece lenses are usually x5 or x10 magnification.
What combination of eyepiece and objective lenses would give a total magnification
of 400?
Eyepiece lens
Objective lens
(1)
Answer:
Eyepiece lens: 10x
Objective lens: 40x
Total magnification: 400x
Explanation:
In microscopy, magnification is defined as the degree of visual enlargement of the final image observed by the user. This value is measured by multiples, i.e., by comparing the real size of the image and the final virtual image formed by the microscope lenses. For example, a 10x magnification indicates that the virtual image has been enlarged to 10 times its original size. The total magnification can easily be calculated by multiplying the magnification of the objective lens (generally 4x, 10x or 40x) by the magnification of the eyepiece lens, usually 10x.
Recall that the frequencies of the two alleles in this population can be represented by p and q, and they can be used to predict the genotype frequencies of the next generation. In this case, the frequency of the T allele (calculated in question 4 above) is equal to p, and the frequency of the t allele (calculated in question 5 above) is equal to q. Drag the numbers on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to answer these questions. Answers can be used once, more than once, or not at all.
Answer:
hii check this
Explanation:
A paragraph is a series of related sentences developing a central idea, called the topic. Try to think about paragraphs in terms of thematic unity: a paragraph is a sentence or a group of sentences that supports one central, unified idea.
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
[BWS.02]
Scientific knowledge is
O durable
O non-observable
O permanent
O untestable
and open to change.
The theory of endosymbiosis proposes that eukaryotes descended from a primitive combination of both archaea and bacteria. What evidence supports this theory?
Usually it is not possible to penetrate inside a body cavity without cutting through protective tissues. However, sperm reach the egg via the vagina, uterus, and fallopian tubes (oviducts). Without crossing any epidermal barrier, the sperm can find itself inside which body cavity?
Answer:
Pelvic body cavity
Explanation:
There are four basic body cavities
The dorsal, thoracic, abdominal and the pelvic body cavity. For the question, the sperm can find itself inside the pelvic body cavity, the pelvic body cavity encapsulates the reproductive organs and the bladder. The reproductive organs then includes the vagina, uterus, and fallopian tubes (oviducts) etc. Thus, the sperm can pass through organs of the reproductive system in the pelvic body cavity.