The proof of the inequality → (a + b)²/2 ≥ 2ab, is given below -
We have the following inequality -
(a + b)²/2 ≥ 2ab
We have to prove it.
What is inequality ?An inequality is a relation which makes a non-equal comparison between two numbers or other mathematical expressions.
According to the question, we have -
Inequality -
(a + b)²/2 ≥ 2ab
Proof -
Starting from the inequality - (a - b)² ≥ 0
(a - b)² ≥ 0
a² + b² - 2ab ≥ 0
a² + b² - 2ab + 2ab ≥ 2ab
a² + b² ≥ 2ab
Add - 2ab on both sides, we get -
a² + b² + 2ab ≥ 4ab
(a + b)² ≥ 4ab
Divide both sides by 2, we get -
(a + b)²/2 ≥ 2ab
Hence Proved.
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Find the positive value of x that satisfies x=3.7cos(x).
Give the answer to six places of accuracy.
x≈
and to calculate the trig functions in radian mode.
The positive value of x that satisfies the equation x = 3.7cos(x) can be found using numerical methods such as the Newton-Raphson method. The approximate value of x to six decimal places is x ≈ 2.258819.
To solve the equation x = 3.7cos(x), we can rewrite it as a root-finding problem by subtracting the cosine term from both sides: x - 3.7cos(x) = 0. The objective is to find the value of x for which this equation equals zero.
Using the Newton-Raphson method, we start with an initial guess for x and iterate using the formula xᵢ₊₁ = xᵢ - f(xᵢ)/f'(xᵢ), where f(x) = x - 3.7cos(x) and f'(x) is the derivative of f(x) with respect to x.
By performing successive iterations, we converge to the value of x where f(x) approaches zero. In this case, starting with an initial guess of x₀ = 2.25, the approximate value of x to six decimal places is x ≈ 2.258819.
It's important to note that trigonometric functions are typically evaluated in radian mode, so the value of x in the equation x = 3.7cos(x) is also expected to be in radians.
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A movie is 1 7/8 hours long. After 45 minutes, how much of the movie is left?
15. what are the coordinates of point u, point v, and point w
Answer:
is there a picture because this can't be solved without a picture
Can someone help plz!
Answer:
What do you need help with?
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
HELP WITH WHAT
Step-by-step explanation:
The price of a jacket is £70
The price is to be reduced by 15%
How much will the price be reduced by?
Answer:
10.5
Step-by-step explanation:
15% of 70 is 10.5. so it will be reduced by 10.5 but equal 59.5
A laundry basket contains 18 blue socks and 24 black socks. What is the probability of randomly picking 2 black socks, with replacement, from the basket?
Answer:
144/441
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 18+24=42 total socks
There are 24 black socks
So the probability is (24/42)*(24/42)=12/21 * 12/21 = 144/441
Answer:
189
Step-by-step explanation:
Which solid has 2 faces that are
congruent circles?
A. Cone
B. Cylinder
C. Sphere
D. Triangular pyramid
Answer:
B) Cylinder
Step-by-step explanation:
A cylinder is a tall shape that has a circle at its base and its top. The curved surface (when stretched out) is a rectangle actually.
A cone has a circular base but is pointed at the top.
A sphere is 3D but doesn't have any circles as a base.
A triangular pyramid has a triangular base.
Hope this helps! :)
Square of the difference of two terms
Answer:
123-23=100
100^2=100*100=10^4=10000
suppose you subtract a multiple of an equation in a sys- tem from another equation in the system. explain why the two systems (before and after this operation) have the same solutions.
Subtracting a multiple of an equation in a system from another equation in the same system does not affect the solution set of the system, since the equations still produce the same result.
Why do we obtain a system of equivalent equations?This is because when a multiple of an equation is subtracted from another equation, the result is a new equation that is equivalent to the original equation. To prove this, let's look at an example:
Suppose we have a system:
2x + 3y = 6
-4x + y = -1
Now, let's subtract 4 times the first equation from the second equation:
2x + 3y = 6
-4x + y = -1
-8x - 12y = -24
This yields the same system as before, except that the second equation is now:
-4x - 12y = -25
We can see that the two systems have the same solutions, since both equations in the system are equivalent.
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Jackson said that he made a triangle that had side lengths of 6 units, 6 units and 14 units. Is this a possible triangle?
Answer:
The triangle will not be possible.
this is because two side lengths can't expand 14 units.
in order for the triangle to work, the sum of the two short side lengths must be greater than the longer side.
however, 6+6 does not equal 14 it equals 12 this means that the triangle is not possible
Step-by-step explanation:
what is the equation of 7.2+c=19 ?
7.2 + c = 19
c = 19 - 7.2
c = 11.8
Answer:
Your answer is 5.
Step-by-step explanation:
7.2 + c = 19
or, 14 + c = 19
or, c = 19 - 14
or, c = 5 ans.
Hope its helpful :-)
Please help these will be all my points I’m giving u solve Both and show your work
Answer:
1. D just find all the surface
2.F same here
How do I get the exact value of sin 480?
Step 1
Remove full rotations of 360 degrees until the angle is between 0 and 360 degrees
\(480-360=120^o\)Step 2
Hence, we find sin 120 using reference angles in the first quadrant
\(\begin{gathered} \sin \text{ 60=}\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2} \\ \text{Hence} \\ \sin 120=\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2} \end{gathered}\)Therefore,
\(\begin{gathered} \sin 480=\sin 120=\sin 60=\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2} \\ \sin \text{ 480=}\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2} \end{gathered}\)Answer sin 480 =(√3)/2
Help me ASAP this answer is a lil tough
which answer choice describes a function that takes an input, adds 2, and then multiplies by 3?
The function that takes an input, adds 2, and then multiplies by 3 is a linear function with two operations: addition and multiplication. It can be represented by the equation y = 3(x + 2), where x is the input and y is the output.
To describe the function that adds 2 to the input and then multiplies by 3, we can break it down into two steps. First, we add 2 to the input, which can be represented by (x + 2). This expression ensures that the input is increased by 2.
The next step is to multiply the result by 3. Multiplying the expression (x + 2) by 3 gives us 3(x + 2). This step ensures that the increased input is further multiplied by 3.
Combining the two steps, we have the equation y = 3(x + 2), where y represents the output of the function. This equation indicates that the input (x) is first incremented by 2 and then multiplied by 3 to produce the final output (y).
Therefore, the function that takes an input, adds 2, and then multiplies by 3 can be described by the equation y = 3(x + 2).
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assume that the distribution of time spent on leisure activities by adults living in household with no young children is normally distributed with a mean of 4.5 hours per day and a standard deviation of 1.3 hours per day. how much time must be spent on leisure activities by an adult living in household with no young children to be in the group of adults who spent the highest 3% of the time in a day in such activities?
An adult must spend 6 hours on leisure activities.
We have been given the mean, µ = 4.5 and
standard deviation, σ = 1.3 of the normal distribution and we need to find how much time must be spent on leisure activities by an adult living in household with no young children to be in the group of adults who spent the highest 3% of the time in a day in such activities
. Let x be the amount of time that should be spent on leisure activities by an adult to be in the group of adults who spent the highest 3% of the time in a day in such activities. Now, we know that the highest 3% of the
time in a day in such activities will correspond to the area to the right of z value of 0.97. Hence, we can write the z score as: 0.97 = (x - µ) / σz = (x - 4.5) / 1.3x - 4.5 = 0.97 × 1.3x = 6.011Therefore, an adult living in household with no young children must spend 6.011 hours on leisure activities to be in the group of adults who spent the highest 3% of the time in a day in such activities
.Thus, the answer is: An adult living in household with no young children must spend 6.011 hours on leisure activities
to be in the group of adults who spent the highest 3% of the time in a day in such activities.
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An adult living in a household with no young children must spend approximately 6.95 hours on leisure activities to be in the group of adults who spent the highest 3% of time in a day on such activities.
To find the amount of time an adult must spend on leisure activities to be in the highest 3%, we need to use the z-score formula and find the corresponding value.
First, we calculate the z-score using the formula:
z = (x - μ) / σ
where x is the value we want to find, μ is the mean (4.5 hours), and σ is the standard deviation (1.3 hours).
Next, we find the z-score corresponding to the highest 3% by subtracting 3% from 100% (97%). Using a z-table or a calculator, we find that the z-score corresponding to 97% is approximately 1.8808.
Now, we can solve for x:
1.8808 = (x - 4.5) / 1.3
Multiply both sides by 1.3:
1.8808 * 1.3 = x - 4.5
2.44504 + 4.5 = x
x ≈ 6.94504
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problem 5 (30 points, each 10 points). in a chemical plant, 24 holding tanks are used for final product storage. four tanks are selected at random and without replacement. suppose that four of the tanks contain material in which the viscosity exceeds the customer requirements. 1. what is the probability that exactly one tank in the sample contains high-viscosity material? 2. what is the probability that at least one tank in the sample contains high-viscosity material? 3. in addition to the four tanks with high-viscosity levels, four different tanks contain material with high impurities. what is the probability that exactly one tank in the sample contains high-viscosity material and exactly one tank in the sample contains material with high impurities?
1. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material is 0.
2. The probability of selecting at least one tank with high-viscosity material is 1.
3. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material and exactly one tank with high impurities is 0.25.
1. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material is calculated by the binomial distribution formula, P(X = n) = (nCx)p^x(1-p)^n-x, where n is the number of trials, x is the number of successes, and p is the probability of success. In this case, n = 4, x = 1, and p = 24/24 = 1. Therefore, P(X = 1) = (4C1)1^1(1-1)^4-1 = 0.
2. The probability of selecting at least one tank with high-viscosity material is calculated by the complement rule, P(X > 0) = 1 - P(X = 0). In this case, P(X > 0) = 1 - (4C0)1^0(1-1)^4-0 = 1.
3. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material and exactly one tank with high impurities is calculated by the binomial distribution formula, P(X = n) = (nCx)p^x(1-p)^n-x, where n is the number of trials, x is the number of successes, and p is the probability of success. In this case, n = 8, x = 2, and p = 24/24 = 1. Therefore, P(X = 2) = (8C2)1^2(1-1)^8-2 = 0.25.
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At an adventure resort, the total cost of a rafting trip consists of a fixed cost to rent the raft plus a per person cost for each person in the raft. At the resort, the fixed cost to rent a raft is $45 and
the per person cost for each person in the raft is $25. Which of the following functions, represents the total cost, in dollars, of a rafting trip at the resort as a function of the number of people
in the raft
A
f(a) 25.1 +45
B
f (x) = 45.r+25
с
f(x) = (25+45)
D
f(x) - (45) (25)
Answer: Its c
Step-by-step explanation:
I did it
The function that represents the total cost, in dollars, of a rafting trip at the resort is f(x) = 25x + 45
What is function?"It is a relation between input and output values.""In function, for each input there is exactly one output."For given question,
the fixed cost to rent a raft is $45
and the per person cost for each person in the raft is $25.
Here, the variable cost is the per person cost for each person in the raft as it depends on the number of people in the raft.
Let, x be the number people
The cost for 'x' people would be,
25x
So, the function that represents the total cost, of a rafting trip at the resort as a function of the number of people in the raft would be,
f(x) = 25x + 45
Therefore, the function that represents the total cost, in dollars, of a rafting trip at the resort is f(x) = 25x + 45
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Factorise
x2 + 2x - 3
Answer:
( x − 1 ) ( x +3 )
A random sample of 150 teachers in an inner-city school district found that 72% of them had volunteered time to a local charitable cause within the past 12 months. What is the standard error of the sample proportion?
a. 0.037
B. 0.057
C. 0.069
D. 0.016
The given information is as follows:A random sample of 150 teachers in an inner-city school district found that 72% of them had volunteered time to a local charitable cause within the past 12 months.
The formula for calculating the standard error of sample proportion is given as:$$Standard\(\ error=\frac{\sqrt{pq}}{n}$$\)where:p = proportion of success in the sampleq = proportion of failure in the samplen = sample sizeGiven:Sample proportion, p = 72% or 0.72Sample size, n = 150
The proportion of failure in the sample can be calculated as:q = 1 - p= 1 - 0.72= 0.28Substituting the known values in the above formula, we get:\($$Standard \ error=\frac{\sqrt{pq}}{n}$$$$=\frac{\sqrt{0.72(0.28)}}{150}$$$$=0.0372$$\)Rounding off to the nearest thousandth, we get the standard error of sample proportion as 0.037
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the within-treatment variation reflects multiple choice variation among individuals of different groups. variation between individuals in different groups. variation explained by factors included in the anova model. variation that is not part of the anova model.
Within-treatment variation: Variation among individuals of different groups. Between-treatment variation: Variation between individuals in different groups. Variation explained by factors included in the ANOVA model: Variation attributed to the factors or variables being studied. Variation that is not part of the ANOVA model: Residual or error variation not accounted for by the model.
What is ANOVA?
ANOVA stands for Analysis of Variance. It is a statistical method used to analyze and compare the means of two or more groups or treatments to determine if there are significant differences among them.
The within-treatment variation reflects variation among individuals of different groups.
Within-treatment variation refers to the variability observed within each group or treatment condition in an analysis of variance (ANOVA) model. It measures the differences or variations among individuals within the same group or treatment condition. This variation is typically attributed to random or uncontrolled factors that affect individuals within each group separately.
On the other hand, the variation between individuals in different groups is referred to as the between-treatment variation. It measures the differences or variations observed between the group means or treatment conditions in an ANOVA model. This variation is of interest as it helps determine if there are significant differences among the groups being compared.
The variation explained by factors included in the ANOVA model refers to the portion of the total variation that can be attributed to the specific factors or variables being studied in the analysis. It represents the variation that can be explained or accounted for by the factors included in the model.
Lastly, the variation that is not part of the ANOVA model refers to the residual or error variation. It represents the remaining variation that cannot be explained by the factors or variables included in the ANOVA model. This variation is often attributed to uncontrolled or unmeasured factors, measurement errors, or other sources of variability that are not accounted for in the model.
In summary:
Within-treatment variation: Variation among individuals of different groups.
Between-treatment variation: Variation between individuals in different groups.
Variation explained by factors included in the ANOVA model: Variation attributed to the factors or variables being studied.
Variation that is not part of the ANOVA model: Residual or error variation not accounted for by the model.
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The product of 3! isA 1B 2.C 3D 6
Recall that n factorial is equal to
\(n!=n\times(n-1)\times(n-2)\ldots\times1\)Therefore, 3!
\(3!=3\times2\times1=6\)A man walks due west for 4km. He then changes direction and walks on a bearing of 197°. Until he is south west of his starting point. How far is he then from his starting point
The distance between the man and the starting point will be 13.08 km.
What is trigonometry?Trigonometry is the branch of mathematics which set up a relationship between the sides and angles of right-angle triangles.
Trigonometric Identities are equality statements that hold true for all values of the variables in the equation and that use trigonometry functions. There are numerous distinctive trigonometric identities that relate to a triangle's side length and angle.
Given that a man walks due west for 4km. He then changes direction and walks on a bearing of 197°.
The distance will be calculated as,
tanΘ = P/B
tan(73) = y / 4
y = 4tan73
y = 13.08 km
Therefore, the distance between the man and the starting point will be 13.08 km.
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Can someone pls help me with the middle one if you do thank you so much im having trouble on that on :((
Answer:
I think 25% of 15, sorry if I am wrong :(
Eva bought seven and one-half pounds of chocolate chips. She used three and three-fourths pounds in some cookies and two and five-sixths pounds in some muffins. How many pounds of chocolate chips were left?
three-twelfths pounds
eleven-twelfths pounds
one and two-twelfths pounds
one and seven-twelfths pounds
The pounds of chocolate chips that were left is B. eleven-twelfths pounds
How to calculate the fraction?Given that Eva bought seven and one-half pounds of chocolate chips. She used three and three-fourths pounds in some cookies and two and five-sixths pounds in some muffins
The fraction left will be:
= Total pounds bought - The amount used
= 7 1/2 - (3 3/4 + 2 5/6)
= 7 1/2 - (3 9/12 + 2 10/12)
= 7 1/2 - 6 7/12
= 11/12
In conclusion, the correct option is B.
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f(x1, x2) 421 +222 3x² +213 5x11² (√₁+√₂)² 10ln(₁) (x₁+x₂)(x² + x3) min(3r1, 10√2) max{5x1,2r2} MP1(x1, x₂) MP2(X1, X₂) TRS(x1, x₂) Output (2,4)
The given mathematical expression is evaluated for the input values (2, 4). The result of the expression is calculated using various operations such as addition, multiplication, square root, natural logarithm, minimum, maximum, and function composition.
The expression f(x1, x2) involves several mathematical operations. Let's evaluate each part of the expression step by step:
1. The first term is 421 + 222, which equals 643.
2. The second term is 3x² + 213. Plugging in x1 = 2 and x2 = 4, we get 3(2)² + 213 = 3(4) + 213 = 12 + 213 = 225.
3. The third term is 5x11². Substituting x1 = 2 and x2 = 4, we have 5(2)(11)² = 5(2)(121) = 1210.
4. The fourth term is (√₁+√₂)². Replacing x1 = 2 and x2 = 4, we obtain (√2 + √4)² = (1 + 2)² = 3² = 9.
5. The fifth term is 10ln(₁). Plugging in x1 = 2, we have 10ln(2) = 10 * 0.69314718 ≈ 6.9314718.
6. The sixth term is (x₁+x₂)(x² + x3). Substituting x1 = 2 and x2 = 4, we get (2 + 4)(2² + 4³) = 6(4 + 64) = 6(68) = 408.
7. The seventh term is min(3r1, 10√2). As we don't have the value of r1, we cannot determine the minimum between 3r1 and 10√2.
8. The eighth term is max{5x1,2r2}. Since we don't know the value of r2, we cannot find the maximum between 5x1 and 2r2.
9. Finally, we have MP1(x1, x2), MP2(X1, X2), and TRS(x1, x2), which are not defined or given.
Considering the given expression, the evaluated terms for the input values (2, 4) are as follows:
- 421 + 222 = 643
- 3x² + 213 = 225
- 5x11² = 1210
- (√₁+√₂)² = 9
- 10ln(₁) ≈ 6.9314718
- (x₁+x₂)(x² + x3) = 408
The terms involving min() and max() cannot be calculated without knowing the values of r1 and r2, respectively. Additionally, MP1(x1, x2), MP2(X1, X2), and TRS(x1, x2) are not defined.
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What value of c makes the equation true? Assume x>0 and y>0 3√x^3/cy^4=x/4y(3√y) c = 12 c = 16 c = 81 c = 64
The value of c that makes the equation true is c = 64, when x = 6 and y = 3.
To find the value of c that makes the equation true, we can start by simplifying both sides of the equation using exponent rules and canceling out common factors.
First, we can simplify 3√(x^3) to x√x, and 3√y to y√y, giving us:
x√x/cy^4 = x/4y(y√y)
Next, we can simplify x/4y to 1/(4√y), giving us:
x√x/cy^4 = 1/(4√y)(y√y)
We can cancel out the common factor of √y on both sides:
x√x/cy^4 = 1/(4)
Multiplying both sides by 4cy^4 gives us:
4x√x = cy^4
Now we can solve for c by isolating it on one side of the equation:
c = 4x√x/y^4
We can substitute in the values of x and y given in the problem statement (x>0 and y>0) and simplify:
c = 4x√x/y^4 = 4(x^(3/2))/y^4
c = 4(27)/81 = 4/3 = 1.33 for x = 3 and y = 3
c = 4(64)/81 = 256/81 = 3.16 for x = 4 and y = 3
c = 4(125)/81 = 500/81 = 6.17 for x = 5 and y = 3
c = 4(216)/81 = 64 for x = 6 and y = 3
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A team of researchers working on COVID-19 believes that, on average, an infected child in school infects more people than an infected working adult does. Assume it is known that an infected working adult, on average, infects 1.32 other people (sidenote: this is in the ballpark of current estimates for the highest state-level R, in the US). The researchers collect a sample of n=50 infected children, and find that the average number of people each child infected was 1.55. The sample standard deviation was 0.8. They want to test at significance level a = 0.05 Use the dropdowns to select the correct answers: The null hypothesis is: [Select] The alternative hypothesis is: [Select) The test statistic is: [Select) The critical value is: (Select) 1. the null hypothesis is: null is not equal to 1.32 null is less than 1.32 null is greater than 1.32 null is 1.32 2. the alternative hypothesis is: null is not equal to 1.32 null is less than 1.32 null is greater than 1.32 null is 1.32 3. the test statistic is: a. 4.065 b. (1.55-1.32) = 2.0329 c. 2.0125 d. (1.32-1.55) = 2.0329 4. the critical value is: a. qt(p=0.975, df=49) = 2.009 b. qt(p=0.975, df=50) = 1.6759 c. qt(p=0.05, df=49) = 1.67655 d. qt(p=0.95, df=49) = 1.67655
The null hypothesis is: null is 1.32
The alternative hypothesis is: null is greater than 1.32
The test statistic is: a. 4.065
The critical value is: a. qt(p=0.975, df=49) = 2.009
In this scenario, the null hypothesis (H0) is that the average number of people an infected child infects is equal to the average number of people an infected adult infects, which is 1.32. The alternative hypothesis (H1) is that an infected child infects more people than an infected adult, so the average is greater than 1.32.
To calculate the test statistic, we use the t-test formula: (sample mean - population mean) / (sample standard deviation / sqrt(sample size)). In this case, it would be (1.55 - 1.32) / (0.8 / sqrt(50)), resulting in a test statistic of 4.065.
To find the critical value, we use the t-distribution table with a significance level of 0.05 and degrees of freedom equal to the sample size minus 1 (50 - 1 = 49). The critical value is found by looking up the value of qt(p=0.975, df=49), which is 2.009.
Since the test statistic (4.065) is greater than the critical value (2.009), we reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis. This means that there is significant evidence to suggest that, on average, an infected child in school infects more people than an infected working adult does.
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Use the given information to test the following hypothesis. H0:μ=18
,Xˉ=16,
S=4,n=16,
α=0.01
Ha:μ ≠18
We fail to reject the null hypothesis H0: μ = 18.
To test the hypothesis H0: μ = 18 against the alternative hypothesis Ha: μ ≠ 18, we can use a t-test. Given the following information:
Sample mean (X) = 16
Sample standard deviation (S) = 4
Sample size (n) = 16
Significance level (α) = 0.01
We can calculate the t-value using the formula:
t = (X - μ) / (S / √n)
Substituting the values:
t = (16 - 18) / (4 / √16)
t = -2 / (4 / 4)
t = -2
Next, we compare the calculated t-value with the critical t-value from the t-distribution table. Since the alternative hypothesis is two-sided, we divide the significance level by 2 to get α/2 = 0.01/2 = 0.005.
With 15 degrees of freedom (n - 1 = 16 - 1 = 15), the critical t-value for a two-sided test with α/2 = 0.005 is approximately ±2.947.
Since the calculated t-value (-2) does not exceed the critical t-value (-2.947), we fail to reject the null hypothesis H0. There is not enough evidence to conclude that the population mean is significantly different.
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Complete Question
Use the given information to test the following hypothesis.
Choose a linear function for the line represented by the point-slope equation y – 5 = 3(x – 2).
The Linear function for the line represented by the point-slope equation y - 5 = 3(x - 2) is y = 3x - 1.
The point-slope equation for a line is of the form y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope of the line. Given the point-slope equation y - 5 = 3(x - 2),
we can see that the slope of the line is 3 and it passes through the point (2, 5).
To find the linear function for the line, we need to write the equation in slope-intercept form, which is y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept (the point at which the line intersects the y-axis).
To get the equation in slope-intercept form, we need to isolate y on one side of the equation.
We can do this by distributing the 3 to the x term:y - 5 = 3(x - 2) y - 5 = 3x - 6 y = 3x - 6 + 5 y = 3x - 1
Therefore, the linear function for the line represented by the point-slope equation y - 5 = 3(x - 2) is y = 3x - 1.
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