Answer:
X is frictional force
Explanation:
when X is greater than pushing force,the object won't move
The correct answer for the nature of force at "X" is frictional force.
What is friction force?
Friction or frictional force is the force that acts when two surface comes in contact with each other. When a body A is resting upon a body B, The force that helps the body to maintain the equilibrium position is static friction.
Kinetic friction slows down a moving object, when their is relative motion between two objects. It always acts in apposite direction to the force applied.
It is denoted by \(F\).
The formula to calculate static friction is \(F = \mu N\)
\(\mu_s =\) Co-efficient of static friction
\(\mu_k =\) Co-efficient of Kinematic friction.
The Force indicated at "X" is "Kinetic friction", It will slow down the moving object.
When "X" is greater than the moving object, the object will stop moving and will remain at rest.
The Force Indicated at "X" is Frictional force.
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a herd of deer would be]
Community
Ecosystem
Individual
Population
A herd of deer would be a population (in this case, the individual is the deer).
What is a population?A population is a group of individuals of the same species living in a particular geographic region.
Moreover, a community is a group of populations living together in a particular ecosystem.
In conclusion, a herd of deer would be a population (in this case, the individual is the deer).
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18. Reference samples come from a source that is O known O scientific method O physical evidence O individual characteristics
Answer:
O scientific method
Explanation:
A tennis ball is thrown straight up into the air with an initial velocity of 12.7 m/s. How high does the tennis ball travel?
Answer:
8.22m
Explanation:
As interpreted from this problem, the angle of launch is 90 degrees as it is thrown straight up. Given an angle launch of 90°, upward initial velocity of 12.7m/s, and initial height of 0m. A much simpler equation can be used to find the maximum height.
\(h_{max} = h_ {0} + \frac{{v_0}^{2} }{2g}\)
this means that the max height is equal to the initial height plus the initial velocity squared divided by 2 times the acceleration of earth's gravity(≈9.8m/s^2 or 10m/s^2 depending on how you fix it).
when substituted into the equation, you should get.
(9.8m/s^2)
hmax = 0 + ((12.7)^2)/(2*9.8)
hmax = 161.29/19.6 ≈ 8.22
hmax = 8.22m
4. A dry cleaner throws a 22 kg bag of laundry onto a stationary 9.0 kg cart. The cart and the laundry bag
begin moving at 3.0 m/s to the right. Find the velocity of the laundry bag before the collision.
The velocity of the laundry bag before collision is 4.22 m/s. The collision of two objects in the absence of an external force does not affect the momentum of the two bodies.
What is Collision?Collision is the sudden, forceful coming together of two objects in direct contact with each other, such as, two billiard balls, a golf club and a ball, a hammer and a nail head, two cars when being coupled together.
In order to solve this problem, the principle of conservation of momentum can be applied. This tells us that the momentum of a system is preserved before and after a collision.
Both the movements i.e., bag and cart are positive, since they both move in the same direction. Now, the momentum of objects before the collision is equal to the momentum of objects after the collision.
This can be represented as:
m₁ × v₁ = m₂ × v₂
Here, m₁ = mass of the laundry bag = 22kg
v₁ = velocity of the laundry bag
m₂ = sum of the mass of laundry bag and cart = 9kg
v₂ = velocity of the moving cart = 3m/s
m₁ × v₁ = m₂ × v₂
22kg × v₁ = (22+9)kg × 3m/s
v₁ = (31kg × 3m/s)/ 22kg
v₁ = 93/22
v₁ = 4.22m/s.
Therefore, the velocity of the laundry bag before collision is 4.22m/s.
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When a skateboarder rides down a hill, the normal force exerted on the skater by
the hill is
Newton's second law allows us to find that the correct answer is:
Less than weight of the skater
Newton's second law states that the net force and is propositional to the mass and acceleration of the body
For these problems it is essential to set a reference system, with respect to which to carry out the measurements, in this case we set a coordinate system with the x axis parallel to the plane and positive in the direction of movement and the y axis perpendicular to the plane.
In the attachment we can see a free-body diagram of the problem, let's work each axis separately
x-axis
Wₓ -fr = m a
y-axis
N - \(W_y\) = 0
N = \(W_y\)
Where Wₓ and W_y are the components of the weight, fr the friction force that opposes the movement, m the mass and the acceleration of the body
let's use trigonometry to find the components of the weight
cos θ = \(\frac{W_y}{W}\)
sin θ = \(\frac{W_x}{W}\)
\(W_y\) = W cos θ
Wₓ = W sin θ
we substitute
N = mg cos θ
From this equation we can see that the normal is less than the weight of the body.
In conclusion using Newton's second law we find that the correct answer is:
Less than th weight of the skater
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what's kinetic energy?
Answer:
the kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion.
Explanation:
Which phrase is most similar in meaning to “scientific theory”?
A. a rigorously tested explanation
B. a mathematical relationship
C. an opinion of what should happen
Answer:
scientific theory”?A. a best guess explanation. B. a rigorously tested explanation. C. an opinion of what should happen. D. a mathematical relationship
When a car velocity is negative and its acceleration is negative, what is happening to the cars motion?
Answer:
The car is speeding up in a negative direction.
Explanation:
given vout = -27.43 vpp and r1 = 3.5 kω, find the value of rf required to provide av = -3.43 v/v. (round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
12.01 kΩ
Explanation:
The gain of the inverting amplifier can be calculated using the formula:
Av = -Rf / R1
where R1 is the value of the input resistor and Rf is the value of the feedback resistor.
To solve for Rf, we can rearrange the formula as:
Rf = -Av x R1
Substituting the given values, we get:
Av = -3.43
R1 = 3.5 kΩ
Rf = -Av x R1
Rf = -(-3.43) x 3.5 kΩ
Rf = 12.005 kΩ
Rounding to 2 decimal places, the value of Rf required to provide Av = -3.43 V/V is approximately 12.01 kΩ.
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What is the pattern for how voltage gets distributed in a series circuit with unequal resistances?
Quantities are equal to the sum of the individual values for both the voltage and current in a serial circuit.
The obstruction to current flow in an electrical circuit is measured by resistance. The Greek letter omega () represents resistance, which is measured in ohms.
When two or more resistances are connected between two sites and each has a different current direction, the resistances are said to be connected in parallel. In such circuits, the branches cross at a common point, splitting the current and recombining it.
The voltage on the resistances will differ if they are linked in parallel, but both resistances will still produce the same amount of current.
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Can a light bulb work without energy transfer.
Answer:Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can be stored, or it can be transferred i.e. from a hot object to a cool object by conduction, convection or radiation.
Explanation:
Calculate the work done by a 4.2 N force pushing a 450. g sandwich across a table 0.8 m wide.
Answer:
3.36 Joules
Explanation:
Work done= Force × distance
F=4.2 N
distance= 0.8 m
work done= 4.2 × 0.8
work done= 3.36 Joules
Question 26 of 30
Which of the following is a type of mechanical wave?
Check all that apply.
A. Longitudinal
B. Surface
O C. Transverse
D. Electromagnetic
Answer:
Mechanical waves are A. Longitudinal and C. Transverse.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you.^_^
When can we be certain that the average velocity of an object is always equal to its instantaneous velocity?(a) always(b) never(c) only when the velocity is constant(d) only when the acceleration is changing at a constant rate
The correct answer is (c) only when the velocity is constant.
Average velocity is defined as the displacement of an object over a given time interval divided by the time interval. It gives an overall picture of the motion of an object over a certain period of time.
On the other hand, instantaneous velocity is the velocity of an object at a specific point in time. It is the limit of the average velocity as the time interval approaches zero.
When the velocity of an object is constant, the instantaneous velocity at any point in time is always equal to the average velocity over any time interval. This is because the displacement of the object over any time interval is the same, so the average velocity remains constant over time. Therefore, the instantaneous velocity is also equal to the average velocity.
However, when the velocity of an object is changing, the instantaneous velocity at any point in time may not be equal to the average velocity over any time interval. In fact, the instantaneous velocity at any point in time may be significantly different from the average velocity over a given time interval, especially if the acceleration is changing rapidly.
Therefore, we can only be certain that the average velocity of an object is always equal to its instantaneous velocity when the velocity is constant.
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In this graph, what is the displacement of the particle in the last teo seconds?
A. 0.2 meters
B. 2 meters
C. 4 meters
D. 6 meters
Answer: B
Explanation:
Displacement is a vector quantity. it is the distance covered in a specific direction.
Whereas, Velocity = displacement/time
Make displacement the subject of formula
Displacement = velocity × time
From the graph, velocity is constant which is equal to 1 m/s
Displacement in the last two seconds will be velocity multiply by 2. Since time = 2s. Therefore,
Displacement = 1 × 2 = 2 m
So, the particle displacement in the last two seconds will be 2 metres
what if? newer radar systems now use the vhf and uhf bands in order to detect stealthy aircraft. if a radar system operates with a frequency of 725 mhz (in the uhf band), what minimum thickness of coating (in cm) is needed to render an aircraft invisible to this radar band?
A minimum coating thickness of 10.35 cm would be required to render an aircraft invisible to a radar operating at 725 MHz.
In order to determine the minimum thickness of coating required to render an aircraft invisible to a radar operating at 725 MHz, we first need to know the wavelength of the radar signal. The wavelength can be calculated using the formula:
wavelength = speed of light / frequency
The speed of light is approximately 3 x 10^8 meters per second. Converting the frequency of 725 MHz to meters, we get:
wavelength = 3 x 10^8 / (725 x 10^6) = 0.4138 meters
Now, in order to render the aircraft invisible to this radar band, we need the coating thickness to be at least one-quarter of the wavelength. Therefore, the minimum thickness of the coating required would be:
minimum coating thickness = 0.4138 meters / 4 = 0.1035 meters
Converting the thickness to centimeters:
minimum coating thickness = 10.35 cm
Therefore, a minimum coating thickness of 10.35 cm would be required to render an aircraft invisible to a radar operating at 725 MHz.
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A person holds a 25 kg (250 newton) bag of cement over his head and moves it a distance of 10 m, taking 2 minutes, while another person carries it on a wheelbarrow that same distance, taking 1 minute.Who does more work ? What is the power of each person?
Explanation:
Assuming the 10 m distance is the vertical displacement, the work done by both people is the same.
Work = force × distance
W = (250 N) (10 m)
W = 2500 J
The power of the first person is:
Power = work / time
P = 2500 J / 120 s
P = 20.83 W
The power of the second person is:
P = 2500 J / 60 s
P = 41.67 W
How do waves interact with our senses?
Answer:
well sound waves interact with our ears and light interacts with our vision
Explanation:
Answer:
Hearing employs air or water waves, whereas sight uses the electromagnetic spectrum. The electrical and chemical neural impulses are sent through the human auditory nerve to the brain once the mechanical energy of the sound waveform is converted into neurological stimulation.
if a person with a mass of 70kg is standing on scale in an elevator when the cable snaps, what will the reading on the scale be during free-fall?
Answer:
The reading will be the same.
Explanation:
Mass does not depend upon anything and it remains the same anywhere. What changes is the weight of the body because it depends upon gravity and is different at different places.
Giving me the brainest will be helpful.
The reading on the scale during free-fall will be the same. reading on the scale is independent of the external environment.
What is a weighing scale?A weighing scale known as a balance is a device used to quantify weight or mass. The classic scale is made up of two plates or bowls that are suspended at equal distances from a fulcrum.
A person with a mass of 70kg is standing on a scale in an elevator suddenly the cable snaps, The reading on the scale during free-fall will be the same as the initial elevator condition.
Hence the reading on the scale during free-fall will be the same. reading on the scale is independent of the external environment.
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A weightlifter must exert 25 Newtons of force to
lift a set of barbells 2 meters off the ground.
How much work did he do on the barbells when he lifted
them?
A. 50 Nm
B. 2.5 Nm
C. 0 Nm
\(Work=Force \: × \: displacement \\ => W=Fs \\ \\ Given, \\ Force=25 \: N \\ Displacement=2m \\ \\ so \: work = 25 \: N \: \times 2m \\ = > work = 25kgm {s}^{ - 2} \times 2m \\ = > work = 50kg {m}^{2} {s}^{ - 2} \\ = > work = 50J\)
This is the answer.
Hope it helps!!
A weightlifter must exert 25 Newtons of force to lift a set of barbells 2 meters off the ground, the weightlifter did 50 Nm of work on the barbells when he lifted them. The correct option is A.
To calculate the work done by the weightlifter in lifting the barbells, we can use the formula:
Work = Force × Distance
Here, it is given that:
Force = 25 Newtons
Distance = 2 meters
Substituting the values into the formula:
Work = 25 N × 2 m
Calculating the multiplication:
Work = 50 Nm (Newton-meters)
Thus, the weightlifter did 50 Nm of work on the barbells when he lifted them, the correct answer is A. 50 Nm.
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A 0.44 m length of rope has one fixed end and one free end. A wave moves along the rope at
the speed 350 ms with a frequency of 200Hz at n=1.
(a) Determine the L, if the frequency is doubled?
(b) Determine the length of the string if n= 3?
If the frequency is doubled then length L is approximately 0.4375 m and when n is 3, the length of the string is approximately 0.33 m.
We can use the wave equation:
v = λf
where:
v is the wave speed,
λ is the wavelength,
and f is the frequency.
(a) If the frequency is doubled, the new frequency is 2 * 200 Hz = 400 Hz.
We can use the wave equation to find the new wavelength (λ'):
350 m/s = λ' * 400 Hz
Rearranging the equation:
λ' = 350 m/s / 400 Hz
λ' = 0.875 m
So, the new wavelength is 0.875 m.
To find the new length L,
We can use the equation for the fundamental frequency of a string:
λ = 2L / n
Substituting the new wavelength and the given n = 1:
0.875 m = 2L / 1
Solving for L:
L = 0.875 m / 2
L = 0.4375 m
Therefore, if the frequency is doubled, the length L is approximately 0.4375 m.
(b) For n = 3, we can use the same equation:
λ = 2L / n
Substituting the given wavelength and n = 3:
0.44 m = 2L / 3
Solving for L:
L = (0.44 m * 3) / 2
L = 0.66 m / 2
L = 0.33 m
Therefore, when n = 3, the length of the string is approximately 0.33 m.
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Match the material with its property. Metals
Ceramics
Composites
Polymers Semiconductors - Good electrical and thermal insulators
- Conductivity and weight can be tailored
- Poor electrical and thermal conductivity - The level of conductivity or resistivity can be controlled - low compressive strength
Metals - Conductivity and weight can be tailored, Ceramics - Good electrical and thermal insulators, Composites - The level of conductivity or resistivity can be controlled, Polymers - Poor electrical and thermal conductivity, Semiconductors - low compressive strength.
Metals: Metals are known for their good electrical and thermal conductivity. They are excellent conductors of electricity and heat, allowing for efficient transfer of these forms of energy.
Ceramics: Ceramics, on the other hand, are good electrical and thermal insulators. They possess high resistivity to the flow of electricity and heat, making them suitable for applications where insulation is required.
Composites: Composites are materials that consist of two or more different constituents, typically combining the properties of both. The conductivity and weight of composites can be tailored based on the specific composition.
Polymers: Polymers are characterized by their low conductivity, both electrical and thermal. They are poor electrical and thermal conductors.
Semiconductors: Semiconductors possess unique properties where their electrical conductivity can be controlled. They have an intermediate level of conductivity between conductors (metals) and insulators (ceramics).
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PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE 20 BRAINY POINTS
Brian made this table to organize his notes on changes of state.
Which change of state has the wrong energy change listed?
A. condensation
B. deposition
C. melting
D. freezing
Answer: condensation
Explanation:
i hope it helped
what is the force acting on an object with a mass of 150 kg starting from rest and traveling 15m/s in 250s?
Answer:
9N
Explanation:
F = ma
F = 150kg × (15 - 0)m/s / 250s
F = 9N
if the force moving an object points at least partially in the positive direction of the objects motion the work is considered to be
Answer:
the work done can be positive or negative
Explanation:
Two waves have the same frequency. What other characteristic must be the same for these waves?.
The wave characteristic that is the same for both waves is wavelength.
Two waves with the same frequency will also have the same wavelength, amplitude, speed, and period. When two waves are travelling at the same frequency, it denotes that their duration and amplitude are also the same.When two waves of the same frequency and amplitude interfere constructively, their peaks and troughs align as shown in diagram A above. As a result, the original waves' amplitude is doubled, resulting in a sound wave that is twice as loud.Thus, Equal frequencies are shared by two waves moving through the same region in the same direction.
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Which law of motion explains what happens during a ride on the bumper cars ?
Answer:
Newtows first law of motion
What does Force Components mean?
You decide to "go green" and use an exercise bike to power your home appliances. Assume that your exercise bike is rigged to generate electrical power with 60% efficiency. In other words, only 6/10 of the power you develop
can be used to store electrical energy for later use. Consider your 3500-Watt central AC unit. You need to run this unit for 4 hours each day during the summer. If you can develop a sustained power of 300 Watts on your exercise bike, how long would you have to work out just to keep the AC
running on a summer day?
The amount of time required to generate energy on the exercise bike is almost impractical, and other sources of energy should be considered.
Let's start with calculating the amount of energy that the AC unit consumes in a day.
Power = Voltage x Current
The power consumption of the AC unit is 3500 Watts.
Time = Power / Voltage x Current (Ohm's Law)
Assuming that your home uses 120 volts AC, the amount of current needed is as follows:
Current = Power / Voltage
= 3500 W / 120 V
= 29.16 A.
The time required to operate the AC unit for four hours per day is:
Time = Power / Voltage x Current
= 3500 W x 4 hr / 120 V x 29.16 A
= 12 hours.
Now, if you can generate a consistent power of 300 watts on the exercise bike, the amount of time you'd need to work out each day to keep the AC unit running for four hours would be:
Time required for the exercise bike = Time for AC Unit x (Power required by AC unit / Power generated by exercise bike)
Time required for the exercise bike = 4 hours x (3500 W / 300 W)
Time required for the exercise bike = 46.7 hours.
Using an exercise bike to generate electricity is a great idea, but it would be difficult to generate enough energy to keep large home appliances running, such as a central AC unit.
In this case, the amount of time required to generate energy on the exercise bike is almost impractical, and other sources of energy should be considered.
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If opposing forces acting on an object are equal, the net force is
N. (Enter your answer in the numerical form)
help me please
Answer:
0 N
Explanation:
suppose, you push a box with 5 N, and another person pushes the box on the opposite side of the box with 5 N, the net force (resultant ) is 0 N, the box will not move if it wasn't moving
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