Answer:
A. 206 82Pb.
B. 214 82Pb.
C. 210 82Pb.
Explanation:
From the diagram given in question above, we can see that the parent nucleus is undergoing alpha decay.
This implies that the daughter nuclei obtained will have a decrease of 4 in the mass number and a decrease of 2 in the atomic number.
Please see attached photo on how to solve the question.
A chemistry teacher adds red food coloring to water and students observed the dye spreading out to fill the container. Is the teacher
demonstrating a physical or chemical change?
Answer:
its obviously a chemical change
Explanation: Facts
The addition of the food color in water only causes the change in the cor of water but no new substance is formed. Therefore, the teacher is restarting the physical change.
What is a physical change?A physical change can occur when the characteristics of the matter change but the identity does not. Physical changes are classified as: reversible and irreversible. For example, the melting of water is reversible in nature since the melted ice cube will be refrozen.
Physical change can be described as a kind of change where only physical properties of matter such as odor, color, solubility, etc. can change. During physical changes, there is no chemical bonds are broken or formed between atoms of the substance.
The chemical composition as well as the chemical nature of the substance remains unchanged during a physical change. The molecules of matter can rearrange without changing the internal composition of matter.
Therefore, adding food color to water is a physical change as no new substance formed.
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The element copper has 29 protons. What is the atomic number of copper?
Answer:
29
Explanation:
since protons are a constant and unique characteristic of an element it's considered as he atomic number of that element.
3. Which best explains the flow of energy in an internal combustion engine?
O
A. Work is converted into energy stored in chemical bonds.
B. The expansion of gases is used to do work.
C. Heat is converted into work to power the engine.
D. An increase in pressure is converted into heat and work.
Check Answer
An increase in pressure is converted into heat and work, explains the flow of energy in an internal combustion engine. Gasoline is ignited and consumed within an internal combustion engine (ICE) by the engine itself.
The engine then partially transforms the energy from combustion into work. The engine is composed of a fixed cylinder and a rotating piston. There are three main types of internal combustion engines in use today: the spark ignition engine, which is mainly used in automobiles; the diesel engine, which is used in heavy machinery and industrial systems and has an advantage over the more compact and lighter ones due to improvements in cycle efficiency.
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which statement accurately describes a reaction with very high heat energy?
A. few molecular collisions occurring slowly
B. many molecular collisions occurring quickly
C. many molecular collisions occurring slowly
D. few molecular collisions occurring quickly
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
Answer: many molecular collisions occurring quickly
Explanation: just took the test
How do protons, neutrons, and electrons differ in terms of their electrical charges and
locations within the atom?
Answer:
Protons and Neutrons are large particles and are densely compacted into the nucleus of the atom. Protons are electrochemically positive in charge and the Neutrons are electrochemically neutral in charge. ... Electrons are electrochemically negatively charged particles that move random around the nucleus
Explanation:
Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutral and they both are located in the nucleus whereas electrons are negatively charged and located outside the nucleus.
Explanation:
Atom is defined as the smallest unit of a matter.It consists of three subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, electrons.Protons and neutrons are located inside the nucleus. They are also known as nucleonsElectrons are located outside the nucleus.Protons carry a positive charge, electrons carry a negative charge, and neutrons carry no charge (neutral).So from this, we conclude that the protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutral and they both are located in the nucleus whereas electrons are negatively charged and located outside the nucleus
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PLZ HELP PLZ PLZ ILL MARK AS BRAINLIESTT!!!!
Q.1-
Given,
mass - 10grams
volume - 24 cm³
density = mass/volume
density = 10/24
density = 0.416 g/cm³
Q.2-
Given,
mass - 700grams
volume - 1100cm³
density = mass/volume
density = 700/1100
density = 0.6363 g/cm³
Is it okay if you help me? I'm kind of in a tight spot here. Tysmmmmmmmmmmmmm o(❁´◡`❁)o!!
Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:
it's just true
Which group in the Periodic Table contains elements that are all gases?
1. 11
2. 17
3. 12
4. 18
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the group's name is called noble gases. hence they are all gases.
What mass of water freezes if 5.43 kJ oh heat are released in the process
Answer:
16.3 g
Explanation:
got it right on ck
if you add 5 ml of 0.5 m naoh solution to 20 ml each of buffer b (with a ph of 4.03) and buffer c, which buffers ph would change the least?
If you add 5 ml of 0.5 M NaOH solution to 20 ml each of buffer B (with a pH of 4.03) and buffer C, the buffer whose pH will change the least is buffer B.
What is a buffer?
A buffer is a solution that resists changes in pH when acid or alkali is added. A buffer solution is a solution that contains a weak acid and its corresponding weak base or a weak base and its corresponding weak acid.
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation can be used to calculate the pH of a buffer solution before and after adding a strong base or acid.
The equation is pH = pKa + log ([A-]/[HA])
where:pKa is the dissociation constant for the acid[A-] is the conjugate base of the acid when a command (such as NaOH) is added to a buffer solution, the base reacts with the weak acid to form the conjugate base of the acid and water. The addition of the conjugate base of the acid causes the pH of the solution to rising.
When an acid (such as HCl) is added to a buffer solution, the acid reacts with the weak base to form the conjugate acid of the base and water. The addition of the conjugate acid of the base causes the pH of the solution to decrease. Based on the above equation, pH change will be minimum in Buffer B. Therefore, the buffer whose pH will change the least is buffer B.
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Question 6 of 10
What happens in a single-replacement reaction?
O A. Two reactants combine to form one product.
OB. One reactant replaces an element in another reactant.
OC. Two reactants exchange elements with each other.
D. One reactant breaks apart to form new compounds.
SUBMIT
Answer:D
Explanation:
A single-replacement reaction occurs when one element replace another in a single compound.
B. One reactant replaces an element in another reactant.
Explanation:Chemical reactions occur when reactants bond or break apart to form new substances known as the products.
Types of Reactions
There are a few main types of reactions:
SynthesisDecompositionSingle ReplacementDouble ReplacementAll of these are different ways chemical reactions can occur.
Synthesis
Synthesis occurs when two different reactants form one product. This would be a match for answer choice A.
An example includes: \(C+O_{2}\) → \(CO_{2}\)Decomposition
Decomposition occurs when one reactant breaks down, usually through heat, to form 2 different products, which matches answer choice D.
One example is: NaCl → Na + ClSingle Replacement
Single replacement occurs when there are 2 reactants, a substance and an element, and the singular elements replaces one of the elements in the substance to form new products. Since this matches answer choice B, this is the correct answer.
For example, K + NaCl → KCl + NaDouble Replacement
Finally, double replacement is when there are 2 reactants and each switches an element with the other. This is seen in answer choice C.
One example includes: \(3KNO_{3} +AlCl_{3}\) → \(Al(NO_{3})_{3} +3KCl\)For this example remember that \(NO_{3}\) is a polyatomic ion and acts as a singular element.
Ohio Achievement Test Coach Science, Grade 5
10. Bob first blows whistle hard. Then he blows the same whistle gently. What
changed when Bob blew the whistle the second time?
POSTTEST
A pitch
B. volume
C. pitch and volume
D. frequency
Help me please ????
Answer:
I think it is more that one is correct, so sorry if I'm wrong, if it isn't, it is one of the electron bonding ones
Chemical name of my atom
Answer:
dd
Explanation:
dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd
NEED HELP ASAP
*look at the picture
Answer:
All, i think?
Explanation:
The rate of reaction is sped up with: higher reactant concentration, higher temperature, higher pressure, greater surface area, catalysts and when the reactants are in the same phase.
A group of scientists are studying observable matter in a cluster of galaxies. They conclude that the cluster has only a small percentage of the mass required to keep it from
flying apart. Why does the duster remain intact?
Answer:
it is because of Dark Matter
Dark Matter, component of the universe whose presence is discerned from its gravitational attraction rather than its luminosity. Dark matter makes up 30.1 percent of the matter-energy composition of the universe; the rest is dark energy (69.4 percent) and “ordinary” visible matter (0.5 percent).
Dark matter is composed of particles that do not absorb, reflect, or emit light, so they cannot be detected by observing electromagnetic radiation. Dark matter is material that cannot be seen directly.
Explanation:
Hope It helps
Have A Nice Day : )
A group of scientists is studying observable matter in a cluster of galaxies. The duster remains intact due to the gravitational pull.
What is a galaxy?A galaxy is a collection of stars, stellar remains, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter that are gravitationally bonded together.
Dark matter is a component of the universe whose gravitational pull can be detected rather than its luminosity. The universe's matter-energy ratio is made up of 30.1 percent dark matter, 69.4 percent dark energy, and “regular” visible matter (0.5 percent).
Since dark matter is made up of particles that do not absorb, reflect, or emit light, it is impossible to identify it through electromagnetic radiation observation. Dark matter is a substance that cannot be directly observed.
Therefore, a team of researchers is examining the material that can be seen in a clump of galaxies. Due to the gravitational force, the duster is unharmed.
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What is the difference in actual yield and theoretical yield?
Answer: Theoretical yield Is what you expect stoichiometrically from a chemical reaction; actual yield is what you actually get from a chemical reaction
Explanation:
When a reaction happens we can have two yields
TheoreticalActualTheoretical is proved before or stochiometrically tested multiple times and stored as theory which we expect
Actual yields is that which we get actually from our reaction
In the following image, atoms are represented by colored circles. Different colors represent different
types of atoms. If atoms are touching, they are bonded.
Which of the following boxes shows a mixture of elements and compounds?
A. D
B. C
C. B
D. A
a pollutant decays with a first-order rate constant of 0.726 min-1. calculate the half-life of the pollutant (in minutes).
A pollutant decays with a first order rate constant of 0.726 min⁻¹ . The half life of the pollutant will be 0.95 minutes.
Half -life of a chemical reaction is defined as , " the time taken for the concentration of a given reactant to reach half or 50% of its initial concentration" .
Half life of a first order reaction is given as
t(1/2) = 0.693/ K
where K is the rate constant.
given,
here, rate constant is k= 0.726 min⁻¹
therefore, half life of the pollutant:
t(1/2) = 0.693/ 0.726 min⁻¹
t(1/2) =0.95 min
Thus, the half-life of the pollutant is 0.95 minutes
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Why polymer melting point transitions are broader than low molecular compounds?
Polymer melting point transitions are broader than low molecular compounds primarily due to their molecular structure and size. Polymers consist of long, repeating chains of monomers, which creates a more complex and varied molecular arrangement.
This leads to a broader distribution of melting points because the polymer chains have varying degrees of entanglement and intermolecular forces. In contrast, low molecular compounds have smaller and simpler structures, which results in a more uniform distribution of melting points. This uniformity is due to the more consistent intermolecular forces and the absence of entanglements, allowing these compounds to have a sharper melting point transition. Furthermore, the presence of impurities or additives in polymers can also contribute to the broadening of the melting point transition. These impurities can disrupt the regularity of the polymer structure, resulting in a wider range of melting points.
In summary, the broader melting point transitions of polymers compared to low molecular compounds are a result of their complex molecular structure, varying degrees of entanglement, intermolecular forces, and the potential presence of impurities or additives.
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Which are the physical properties of water
Answer:
Some physical properties of water:
It is odorless.It could appear as a white crystalline solid in solid form, a transparent gas with almost no color but a slight hint of blue in liquid form, or a colorless gas in gas form.It has a melting point of 0°C and a boiling point of 100°C.Its density (at 25°C) is about 0.99701 grams/cm³.It has a viscosity of 0.8903 centi-poise.Of course, there are many more but these are some common ones.
6.58 grams of sulfur trioxide and 16.4 grams of water react to form H2SO4. identify the limiting reagent and the excess. how many grams of the excess is left over .
what mass of sulfuric acid is produced?
1. The limiting reagent is sulfur trioxide, SO₃ and the excess reagent is water, H₂O
2. The mass of the excess reagent leftover is 14.92 g
3. The mass of sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄ is produced is 8.06 g
1. How do i determine the limiting and the excess reagent?The limiting and excess reagent can be obtained as follow:
SO₃ + H₂O -> H₂SO₄
Molar mass of SO₃ = 80 g/molMass of SO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 80 = 80 g Molar mass of H₂O = 18 g/molMass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 1 × 18 = 18 gFrom the balanced equation above,
80 g of SO₃ reacted with 18 g of H₂O
Therefore,
6.58 g of SO₃ will react with = (6.58 × 18) / 80 = 1.48 g of H₂O
From the above calculation, we can see that only 1.48 g of H₂O out of 16.4 g is needed to react completely with 6.58 g SO₃.
Thus, the limiting reagent is SO₃ and the excess reagent is H₂O
2. How do i determine the mass of the excess reagent leftover?The mass of the excess reagent leftover can be obtained as follow:
Mass of excess reagent, H₂O given = 16.4 gMass of excess reagent, H₂O that reacted = 1.48 gMass of excess reagent, H₂O leftover =?Mass of excess reagent, H₂O leftover = Mass given - mass reacted
Mass of excess reagent, H₂O leftover = 16.4 - 1.48
Mass of excess reagent, H₂O leftover = 14.92 g
3. How do i determine the mass of H₂SO₄ produced?The mass of H₂SO₄ produced can be obtained as illustrated below:
SO₃ + H₂O -> H₂SO₄
Molar mass of SO₃ = 80 g/molMass of SO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 80 = 80 g Molar mass of H₂SO₄ = 98 g/molMass of H₂SO₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 98 = 98 gFrom the balanced equation above,
80 g of SO₃ reacted to produce 98 g of H₂SO₄
Therefore,
6.58 g of SO₃ will react to produce = (6.58 × 98) / 80 = 8.06 g of H₂SO₄
Thus, the mass of H₂SO₄ produced is 8.06 g
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giving brainly if correct
Answer:
The corect answer would be C.
Explanation:
The flow rate set at a differentt time would be the correct measurement beecause wats and speed add up to your main answer.
CONNECT IT
Relate how a household sponge and water can be used to model
the concept of an unsaturated solution, a saturated solution, and a supersaturated
solution.
The sponge is unsaturated when it is taking in more water. It becomes saturated when it stops taking in water. It is supersaturated when water starts oozing out from the sponge.
A saturated solution contains just as much solute as it normally hold at a particular temperature. An unsaturated solution contains less solute than it can normally hold at a particular temperature. A supersaturated solution contains more solute than it can normally hold at a particular temperature.
We can use a sponge to model these three scenario as follows;
Water continues to enter into the sponge when it is unsaturated, this continues until the sponge becomes saturated with water and takes in no more water. When the sponge becomes supersaturated, water begins to ooze out from the sponge because it can no longer hold more water.
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solve the question answer please we get in from plantdueisfwho idea
Answer:
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 11.5 g of Hg?
A. 5.73 x 10^-2 atoms
B.3.45 atoms
C.3.45 x 10^22 atoms
D. 5.73 atoms
Question 14 PM2.5 is defined as ________
- the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. - the mass concentration of particles in the air greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter. Question 15 Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. - True - False Question 16 Roughly percent of emissions of carbon monoxide in Santa Clara County come from mobile sources (select the choice closest to the correct answer). - 50 - 75 - 25 Question 17
The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with which of the following criteria air pollutants? - lead (Pb) - carbon monoxide (CO) - sulfur dioxide ( SO2) - ozone (O3) Question 18 "Attainment" of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards. - True - False
: PM2.5 is defined as the mass concentration of particles in the air less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers in diameter.Question 15: False, carbon dioxide (CO2) is not considered a criteria air pollutant.
Question 16: The closest answer is 50%, but the exact percentage is not provided in the question.Question 17: The term "photochemical smog" is most synonymous with ozone (O3), which is a criteria air pollutant.Question 18: True, attainment of ambient air quality standards requires that measured concentrations at all monitoring stations within an air district are below ambient air standards.
Question 14 asks about the definition of PM2.5. PM2.5 refers to particulate matter with a diameter less than or equal to 2.5 micrometers. It represents the mass concentration of particles suspended in the air, which are small enough to be inhaled into the respiratory system and can have adverse health effects.
Question 15 states whether carbon dioxide (CO2) is a criteria air pollutant. Criteria air pollutants are a set of pollutants regulated by environmental agencies due to their detrimental impact on air quality and human health. However, carbon dioxide is not considered a criteria air pollutant because it does not directly cause harm to human health or the environment in the same way as pollutants like ozone or particulate matter.
Question 16 asks about the percentage of carbon monoxide (CO) emissions from mobile sources in Santa Clara County. While the exact percentage is not provided in the question, the closest answer option is 50%. However, it is important to note that the precise percentage may vary depending on specific local conditions and emissions sources.
Question 17 inquires about the criteria air pollutant most synonymous with the term "photochemical smog." Photochemical smog is primarily associated with high levels of ground-level ozone (O3). Ozone is formed when nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) react in the presence of sunlight, creating a hazy and polluted atmospheric condition.
Question 18 addresses the concept of "attainment" of ambient air quality standards. To achieve attainment, measured concentrations of pollutants at all monitoring stations within an air district must be below the established ambient air quality standards. This ensures that the air quality in the given area meets the required standards for protecting human health and the environment.
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Calculate the molality for 34.0 g al2( so4)3in 0.300 kg h20
The molality of the diluted solution is 0.331 mol/kg.
What is molality?Molality, which is generated by the number of moles of solute per kg of solvent, is a unit used to describe the concentration of a solute in a solution. The letter "m" stands for it.
To calculate the molality, we need to first calculate the number of moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃ and the mass of the solvent (water) in kilograms.
The molar mass of Al₂(SO₄)₃is:
Al₂(SO₄)₃ = 2(26.98 g/mol Al) + 3(32.06 g/mol S) + 12(15.99 g/mol O)
= 342.15 g/mol
The number of moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃is:
n = m/M = 34.0 g / 342.15 g/mol = 0.0994 mol
The mass of the solvent (water) is given as 0.300 kg.
Now we can calculate the molality as:
molality = moles of solute divided mass of solvent in kg
molality = 0.0994 mol / 0.300 kg = 0.331 mol/kg
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To what does habitat loss pose the greatest threat?
Responses
exotic species
agriculture
biodiversity
water supply
Answer:
animals
Explanation:
I think I remember this from a quiz I took so exotic species
Bismuth (Bi) , What is the correct number of valence electrons
Explanation:
there are five valence electrons in Bismuth