please give the definition of these terms (for brainliest and 5 stars make sure its ur own words:)

32. JUDICIAL REVIEW



33. CONSTITUTIONAL



34. UNCONSTITUTIONAL




35. JOHN MARSHALL



36. MARBURY vs. MADISON, 1803



37. WHISKEY REBELLION




38. FOREIGN POLICY

The two arguments as a Federalist position are option 'B' (The rights of citizens are inherent and do not need to be defined) and option 'C' (The protection of national interests requires a standing army). Thus, options 'B' and 'C' are the correct options.

The counterbalanced branches of government were supported by federalists. They were able to claim that the division of powers among the three parts of government preserved the rights of the people in response to accusations that the Constitution established a powerful national authority.

Federalists maintained the Constitution's stronger national government, which included a more powerful executive, independent judiciary, and increased legislative and executive authority. They contended that the federalist, checks-and-balances, and separation of powers ideologies were upheld by the new administration.

Therefore, options 'B' and 'C' are the correct options.

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The first baby born from a womb transplant was in the year 2014.

A womb transplant is a rare and complex procedure that involves transplanting a healthy uterus from a donor into an individual who does not have a uterus. This procedure allows women who are unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term to have a child.

The first baby born from a womb transplant was in 2014. The baby was born to a woman in Sweden who received a uterus transplant from a living donor. The procedure was performed by a team of doctors led by Dr. Mats Brännström at the University of Gothenburg.

In conclusion, the first baby born from a womb transplant was in 2014. This procedure has given hope to women who were previously unable to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term. However, it is a rare and complex procedure that carries significant risks and should only be performed by skilled medical professionals.

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Answer:

Because groups of ppl were overtaking and rueing everything and certian ppl would run the area- kinda like school groups- if you wernt "popular" then you didnt have an opinion

Answer:

Rule by a mob

Answer:

I belive it's b..

Explanation:

I dont really know- I just used Google and it said he started a colony so✌

Explanation:

Historian 2 (Freehling): Believed slavery was a problem. Freehling recognized that blacks & whites were separated, if slavery ended blacks & whites may not be able to live together, so blacks would have to go back to Africa.

Answer:

they wanted more power and land so that why when the Spanish found out about the Americas they immediately started colonizing it

Explanation:

Answer In 1911, in response to the Swadeshi movement's riots in protest against the policy.

Explanation:

Answer:

Was the election of 1876 Unfair?

The results of the election remain among the most disputed ever. Although it is not disputed that Tilden outpolled Hayes in the popular vote, there were wide allegations of electoral fraud, election violence, and other disfranchisement of predominately-Republican black voters.

Explanation:

Answer:

During the nineteenth century, American identity was undergoing a transformation. During the eighteenth century, much of the academic and artistic life of the nation was reduced to the East Coast and the Thirteen Colonies, and American identity, as something separate from English identity, had not been fully developed yet.

This changed during the nineteenth century. Authors such as Mark Twain and Walt Whitman wrote about what it meant to be an American, and their experience was one that did not resemble that of Europe. They focused on phenomena that was uniquely American, such as expansion and slavery. This allowed them to develop a unique American identity.

Explanation:

Here are some adjectives that describe Ben Franklin:

Inventive

Curious

Resourceful

Pragmatic

Intelligent

Observant

Diplomatic

Creative

Industrious

Rational

The discovery of British aid at the Battle of the Thames led to the War of 1812. Thus, the correct option is (A).

The Battle of the Thames, also known as the Battle of Moraviantown, was an American victory against Tecumseh's Confederacy and their British allies during the War of 1812.

In the Battle of the Thames, American troops led by William H. Harrison defeated British soldiers and their allies, resulting in the death of legendary Native American leader Tecumseh and the end of his Confederacy.

Battle of the Thames, was a major US victory over British and Indian soldiers in Ontario, Canada, allowing the US to establish control of the Northwest.

Therefore, the correct option is "A".

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Tenochtitlan, the ancient capital of the Aztec Empire, has been described as an "urban island" due to its unique geographical and architectural features.

Located in the Valley of Mexico, the city was built on a group of interconnected islands and marshes in the middle of Lake Texcoco. The Aztecs constructed an elaborate system of canals, causeways, and chinampas (floating gardens) to navigate and utilize the surrounding water bodies effectively.

The term "urban island" refers to the isolation and distinctiveness of Tenochtitlan as a self-contained urban center. The city was surrounded by water, providing natural protection against invaders. Its strategic location allowed for efficient trade and transportation, as goods and people could easily move along the canals and causeways.

Moreover, the Aztecs developed a complex infrastructure within Tenochtitlan, including palaces, temples, markets, and residential areas. The layout of the city was planned with wide streets and public spaces, emphasizing order and grandeur. This urban design further emphasized the concept of Tenochtitlan as a distinct entity, separate from its surrounding environment.

In summary, Tenochtitlan was described as an "urban island" due to its unique setting on interconnected islands and marshes, its efficient canal system, and its distinct urban design. This isolation and distinctiveness contributed to its cultural and political significance as the capital of the Aztec Empire.

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Answer:

you haven't provided any options

Answer:

representative

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

concentration camps

The ideology of the Manifest destiny is that people must expand, spread democracy and capitalism across the North American continent.

The doctrine of "Manifest Destiny" held that white Americans had been given a divine mandate to colonise all of North America. The notion of "Manifest Destiny" led to a number of actions intended to exterminate or eradicate the indigenous inhabitants.

American President James K. According to the philosophy of "Manifest destiny," humanity must colonise more land and promote capitalism and democracy throughout North America. The concept inspired Texans to go further west in order to help the nation grow.

The idea of "Manifest Destiny" held that America was destined to colonise the whole continent. Texas was invited to become the US's 28th state in 1845 as a result of this mentality. Prior to its rebellion, Texas was a part of Mexican territory.

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Answer:

They're referred as Confederate monuments! And there is 771 in the U.S

Explanation:

There are 771 standing monuments, however there is more than 1503 public monuments and memorials to the confederacy(but those aren't counted)

Answer:

Explanation:

The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs

According to the Brown reading, environmental concerns, community opposition, and financial constraints put constraints on the development of freeways during the 1960s and 1970s.

The Brown reading highlights several factors that limited the development of freeways during the 1960s and 1970s. One significant factor was environmental concerns. Increasing awareness of the environmental impact of freeway construction, such as air and noise pollution and habitat destruction, led to opposition and legal challenges.

Additionally, community opposition played a role as affected neighborhoods and communities protested against the displacement of homes, disruption of local businesses, and changes to the urban fabric caused by freeway construction.

Financial constraints were another limiting factor, as the costs of acquiring land and constructing extensive freeway systems proved to be expensive. These constraints, coupled with shifting public sentiment and a reevaluation of urban planning priorities, led to a more cautious approach and the exploration of alternative transportation solutions during that period.

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The constitution's and the articles of confederation's similarities and differences.-

While the constitution includes two houses, the articles of confederation only have one, known as Congress, and both need the legislature to approve laws. Although it is further divided into the Senate and the House of Representatives, Congress is made up of these two houses united.

A government's constitution is composed of a number of tenets relating to the privileges and duties of its people. On the other side, legislation is concerned with enacting laws.

A constitution is the collection of guiding ideas or accepted precedents that provide the legal framework for a polity, organization, or other sort of institution and typically specify how that entity is to be governed.

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Answer:

This document makes a point about the fact that although free Black people in the North were not slaves, they did not enjoy some of the freedoms which white people enjoyed. For example, they were often banned from public spaces such as baths and hotels. The author makes the point that freedom is more than simply not being a slave - it is also being able to enjoy the rights that other members of society have. Therefore, this document helps to answer the Mini-Q question by showing how free Black people in the North were not really free. They were often limited by the colour of their skin and prejudiced against.

Document B, "How Free Were Free Blacks in the North?" discusses the legal and social standing of free Blacks in the North during the early modern period.

Document B contains crucial information that helps answer the Mini-Q question by demonstrating the limited freedom and rights of free Blacks in the North and illustrating the differences in how the North and South treat free Blacks.  

This document contributes to answering the Mini-Q question by demonstrating the restricted freedom and rights of free Blacks in the North. This material supports the larger thesis that slavery is a problem.

Even in the North, where slavery was not legal, free Blacks faced major legal and social restrictions that limited their potential and subjected them to prejudice and violence, according to the paper.

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One research estimates that the deadly air pollution left behind by China's export-oriented industrial boom, which is fueled primarily by burning coal, causes the lives of 1.6 million people annually (4,400 per day), or 17% of all fatalities in the nation.

Due to its rapid economic development, China became the world's second-largest energy user by the end of the 20th century, after the United States. In Chinese cities, the largest cause of anthropogenic air pollution emissions is energy use, particularly coal usage.

China benefits from globalisation in terms of economic expansion and development. Since China has lowered its trade barriers worldwide, there has been a large rise in foreign investment and commerce, which has led to enormous levels of economic growth.

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Six distinct drafts had been submitted by the time the Articles of Confederation were approved by Congress. The Connecticut delegation presented the third draft, which was suggested by Benjamin Franklin and Silas Deane. The fourth draft was written by John Dickinson, and Congress seriously considered this version.

In the end, the Articles of Confederation failed due to their design to preserve the nation's weakest possible government: Legislation could not be enforced. There are no federal or state courts. A unanimous vote was required to approve amendments.

The Articles of Confederation began to show signs of weakness over time; State governments eager to maintain their power did not show much respect for Congress and did not offer any assistance. Without the voluntary consent of the states, Congress could not conduct foreign policy, regulate trade, or raise funds.

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Answer:

c) Daniel Shays

Explanation:

Both São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro were founded in the 16th century play crucial roles in shaping the history, culture, and development of Brazil, attracting people from various regions and becoming the capital of commerce, education, and tourism.

São Paulo, located in southeastern Brazil, was founded on January 25, 1554, by Jesuit missionaries who established a mission named "Colégio de São Paulo de Piratininga." Over time, it evolved into a bustling city and became a major economic and cultural center in Brazil.

Rio de Janeiro, situated on the southeastern coast of Brazil, was founded on March 1, 1565, by the Portuguese explorer Estácio de Sá. Initially established as a fortification against French and other European incursions, Rio de Janeiro gradually developed into a prominent city and later served as the capital of Brazil until 1960.

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