peng company is considering buying a machine that will yield income of $1,950 and net cash flow of $14,950 per year for three years. the machine costs $45,000 and has an estimated $6,000 salvage value. compute the accounting rate of return for this investment.

This equilibrium point does not result in the socially optimal level of output as it does not take into account the positive externality that exists in the market. The socially optimal level of output is represented by point F, where the marginal social benefit intersects with the marginal social cost.

Firstly, it's important to define what a positive externality is. An externality is an effect of an economic activity that is experienced by third parties who are not involved in the activity. A positive externality occurs when the benefits of an activity spill over to third parties, resulting in a social benefit that is not reflected in the private benefits of the parties involved in the activity.

Now, let's consider the figure provided. In a market with a positive externality, the marginal social benefit (MSB) of the activity is greater than the marginal private benefit (MPB). This means that the social benefit of the activity is greater than the private benefit enjoyed by the parties involved in the activity.

If the government does not intervene in this market, the equilibrium point will be where the marginal private benefit (MPB) intersects with the marginal private cost (MPC) curve. This is because in an unregulated market, individuals and firms only consider their private costs and benefits when making decisions. Therefore, they will continue to engage in the activity until the marginal private benefit equals the marginal private cost. This point is represented by point E in the figure.

However, this equilibrium point does not take into account the positive externality that exists in the market. As a result, the market produces less than the socially optimal level of output. The socially optimal level of output is where the marginal social benefit (MSB) intersects with the marginal social cost (MSC) curve. This point is represented by point F in the figure.

To know more about marginal social cost visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/14923834

#SPJ11

Answer:

china

Explanation:

if your traveling to china on business do not discuss business during meals .

Answer:

Always send a thank-you note following a hosted meal.in Philippines

Answer:

D. A paper cutting machine.

Explanation:

The fixed cost of the company that sells greeting cards online and mails the cards to the customer is: A Paper cut ting cost.

This refers to the price that remains constant despite an increase or decrease in price. This price remains the same despite any eventuality.  

In this scenario the paper cut ting machine is the fixed cost because it is not affected by any change of price. It is a one off payment. Therefore the correct option is D

Learn more about Fixed Cost here:

brainly.com/question/3636923

Answer:

A low inflation rate

Explanation:

just took the quiz

Answer:

Opportunity cost is a fictitious cost used in the assessment of alternative resource uses. The cost is the lost income from the alternative that you have not chosen to use. A standard example is when a person has a large amount of money and two options: Save them at a fixed monthly interest rate or pay off their loans. If you choose to save at a fixed monthly interest rate, the monthly cost of the loan will be the alternative cost. If, on the other hand, you choose to pay off your loans, the lost interest income will be the alternative cost.

False. The cost constraint suggests that the cost of providing accounting information should not exceed the benefit it provides.

Accounting is the process of recording, classifying, summarizing, analyzing, and interpreting financial information. It is also used to measure the performance of an organization and to prepare financial statements for external users. Accounting involves tracking income and expenses, preparing financial statements, preparing tax returns, and providing advice on financial matters

If the cost of providing accounting information exceeds its benefit, then financial accounting information should not be provided.

To learn more about Accounting

https://brainly.com/question/26690519

#SPJ4

The yield to maturity of the bond is 3.1%.

Yield to maturity is the overall return anticipated on a fixed investment over its life to maturity. Yield to maturity assumes that all bond interest received over the life of the bond is reinvested at the same rate. Yield to maturity is expressed as an annual percentage rate. A zero-coupon bond is a bond that pays no periodic coupon, but instead pays the entire face value at maturity.

This type of bond usually has a lower price than an otherwise similar bond with a coupon, since its value is concentrated in a single payment due at maturity. The formula for yield to maturity is used to calculate the yield on a bond based on its current price on the market. Zero coupon bond, also called pure discount bond or deep discount bond, is a bond that pays no annual interest but instead is sold at a discount from the face value.

For example, an investor purchases a $1,000 bond for $800. The bondholder will receive no interest payments during the life of the bond but will receive the $1,000 face value of the bond at maturity. The yield to maturity on a zero coupon bond is the rate of return that would be earned by an investor who bought the bond and held it until maturity.

The formula for calculating the yield to maturity of a zero coupon bond is:

Yield to Maturity = [\((Face Value/Price)^{(1/Time)}\)] - 1

Where:

Face value is the bond's par value

Price is the current market price of the bond

Time is the number of years to maturity.  

The yield to maturity (YTM) of a $1,000 zero-coupon 2-year note priced at 96.79 and maturing on Dec. 15, 2019, can be calculated as follows:

Face value of the bond = $1,000

The market price of the bond = 96.79% * $1,000 = $967.90

Number of years to maturity = (Dec. 15, 2019 - Feb. 21, 2018) / 365.25 = 1.78 years

Using the formula,

YTM = [\((Face Value/Price)^{(1/Time)}\)] - 1

YTM = [\(($1,000/$967.90)^{(1/1.78)}\)] - 1

YTM = 0.031 or 3.1%.

Thus, the yield to maturity of the bond is 3.1%.

The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:

What is the yield-to-maturity of a $1,000 zero-coupon 2-year note priced at 96.79 and maturing on Dec. 15, 2019? Assume you bought the bond on February 21, 2018. Current rates are 3.5%.

Know more about Yield to maturity here:

https://brainly.com/question/33135904

#SPJ8

A statement "the change in this measure of well-being would be less than the change in gdp." is true because the change in GDP must be less.

Rising GDP indicates that the economy is expanding and that the resources accessible to citizens - products and services, salaries and profits - are increasing. An rise in GDP raises money demand because consumers will need more money to execute the transactions required to acquire the additional GDP.

In other words, the transactions demand impact raises actual money demand. Real GDP is a measure of an economy's total products and services in a given year that takes into account price fluctuations.

Learn more about GDP:https://brainly.com/question/1383956

#SPJ4

Defogg's revenue market share, given the total revenue made from the high growth market by the 5 firms in the industry, is 17. 18 %

Market share is the percentage of a company's industry's total revenues that it generates. The company's sales for the time period are divided by the total sales for the sector for that time period to determine market share. This metric is employed to provide a basic understanding of a company's size in relation to its market and rivals. The business with the biggest market share in a certain sector is the market leader in that sector.

To find the revenue market share, you first need to find the total market share of all the firms as :

= (total revenue of Allright) + (total revenue of Besthelp) + ( total revenue of Coldcure+) + (total revenue of Defogg) + (total revenue of Effect)

= 9, 000 + 4, 580 + 6, 000 + 6, 940 + 14, 000

= 40, 520 Pesos

Defogg's revenue market share is :

= Defogg revenue / Total market share

= 6, 940 / 40, 520

= 17. 18 %

Find out more on revenue market share at https://brainly.com/question/4017104

#SPJ1

Answer: By being organized, Daisy will be abke to ensure that her business runs more smoothly and that she has stock in the shop when is is needed and the suppliers are paid on time. This could lower the levels of stress experienced by Daisy and lead to her enjoying a better work life balance.

Explanation:

The option that doesn't analyse how entrepreneurial skills will enable

Daisy's business to be more financially successful is that "By being organized, Daisy will be abke to ensure that her business runs more smoothly and that she has stock in the shop when is is needed and the suppliers are paid on time. This could lower the levels of stress experienced by Daisy and lead to her enjoying a better work life balance".

We should note that while other options shows that there will be an increase in customer, increase in sales and lead her to be more financially successful, this particular option only relates to her work-life balance and not have an impact on her financial stability.

Answer:

no choices?sbsblksbklsjm

If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent this means that banks must hold 10 percent of their deposits as required reserves. If deposits are $20 million, then $2 million ($20 million x . 10) must be held as required reserves.

If the required percentage of reserves is 10%, the money supply reserve multiplier is 10 and the required amount of reserves should be 10 times the money supply. If a bank's reserve requirement is 10%, it can lend out 90% of its deposits. The deposit multiplier states that if the reserve requirement is 10%, banks must hold 10% of all deposits in reserve but can generate money and boost the economy by lending out the remaining 90%. In other words, the bank can lend out $90 of a $100 deposit while keeping $10 in reserve. The amount of deposits that may be sustained by a certain level of reserves decreases as the (reserve requirement) ratios rise.

To learn more about deposits click the link below:

brainly.com/question/22697743

#SPJ4

Answer:

For 1st e and for 2nd b

Explanation:

I don't remember correctly

Her entire compensation is $504.

Total Pay is the sum of a worker's regular straight-time pay or base salary plus any additional wages received for overtime, shift differentials, incentive pay, bonuses, and other special payments.

The following formula will be used to determine Cindy Haskins' total compensation:

Hourly Payment per hour= $9.00

Hours worked= 40 hours

Payment = 40 X 9 = $360

Overtime payment per hour = $9.00 X 2= $18

Overtime = 8 hours

Payment = 18 X 8= $ 144

Total Payment= $360 + $144= $504

The number of hours worked multiplied by the hourly wage of an employee is how gross wages for hourly workers are determined. For instance, if a worker does 25 hours per week of part-time employment at a wage of $12, their gross compensation would be $300 (25 x $12 = 300).

Learn more about total pay: https://brainly.com/question/1150645

#SPJ9

Most business messages are crafted using a diagramming the logic approach. This approach involves outlining the main points and supporting reasons in a logical order to effectively communicate the intended message.

By diagramming the logic, the writer can ensure that the message flows in a clear and coherent manner, making it easier for the reader to understand. This approach is particularly useful in persuasive messages, where the writer needs to convince the reader of a particular viewpoint or course of action.

By presenting the supporting reasons in a logical and organized manner, the writer can increase the likelihood that the reader will be convinced by their argument. Overall, diagramming the logic is an effective approach for crafting business messages that are clear, concise, and persuasive.

To know more about logic approach, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17486960#

#SPJ11

Answer:

$ 2,327.709

Explanation:

Only the principal amount is considered when calculating simple interest. In simple interest, the principal amount remains constant. The formula for simple interest is as I = p x i x t

where I = interest

P = principal amount ...

i= interest rate

t= time

For Diego, p= $7,999, i= 9.7% , t 36 months or 3 years

Diego will pay

I= 7999 x( 9.7/100) x 3

I= 7999 x 0.097 x 3

Diego will pay  $ 2,327.709

Using her utility function, we can say that Lisa's optimal consumption of burritos will be determined by her budget constraint and her preferences for pizzas and burritos R40 + R5X = Total income

To calculate how many burritos Lisa consumes in equilibrium using her utility function U =\(P^0.5\) * \(B^0.5\), we need to find the optimal consumption level that maximizes her utility given the prices of pizzas and burritos.

Let's assume Lisa consumes X burritos. We know she consumes four pizzas (P = 4).

Using Lisa's utility function:

U =\(P^0.5\) *\(B^0.5\)

U = \(4^0.5\) * X\(^0.5\)

U =\(2X^0.5\)

Now, let's consider Lisa's budget constraint. The total amount she spends on pizzas and burritos should not exceed her total income. Given that the price of a pizza is R10 and the price of a burrito is R5, Lisa's income can be divided between pizzas and burritos as follows:

Total spending on pizzas = Price per pizza * Quantity of pizzas consumed

Total spending on pizzas = R10 * 4 = R40

Total spending on burritos = Price per burrito * Quantity of burritos consumed

Total spending on burritos = R5 * X = R5X

According to Lisa's budget constraint:

Total spending on pizzas + Total spending on burritos = Total income

R40 + R5X = Total income

Since we don't have information about Lisa's total income, we cannot solve for the exact value of X (the quantity of burritos consumed) in this scenario. However, using her utility function, we can say that Lisa's optimal consumption of burritos will be determined by her budget constraint and her preferences for pizzas and burritos as reflected in her utility function.

Learn more about utility here:

https://brainly.com/question/31683947

#SPJ11

A manufacturer estimates marginal revenue to be 500q 9-1/2 dollars per unit when the level of production is q units each hour, Profit when the level of production is 81 units each hour is 9,200 dollars.

To find the profit, we need to calculate the total revenue and total cost. The total revenue is the product of the marginal revenue and the number of units produced (q), while the total cost is the product of the marginal cost and the number of units produced.

At a production level of 49 units, the total revenue is (500 * 49) + 9-1/2 dollars, and the total cost is (0.2 * 49) dollars. The profit is the difference between the total revenue and total cost, which is (500 * 49) + 9-1/2 - (0.2 * 49) dollars.

Now, let's calculate the profit at a production level of 81 units. The total revenue is (500 * 81) + 9-1/2 dollars, and the total cost is (0.2 * 81) dollars.

By evaluating the expression, we find that the profit at a production level of 81 units each hour is 9,200 dollars.

Learn more about total revenue here: brainly.com/question/25717864

#SPJ11

Answer:

you ngg hfg jbv hgfh hffx nggg ggfh. vgg

C). They must be in a uniform format as required by law

Explanation:

A 'safety data sheet' is described as the document that aims to provide the list of information regarding the occupational health as well as safety for using the different products like chemical compounds and substances like chemical mixtures, etc.  

As per the question, a safety data sheet must 'be presented in a uniform format as per the law'. This sheet primarily intends to instruct the users for safely handling as well as using the product by bewaring them of the prospective hazards related to the use of that particular product which could be any format that could be stated in a 'uniform format' beginning with 'identification of the chemical' followed by various other steps like 'hazard identification, stability, physical and chemical properties, etc.' so that every user can understand the use of product in the systematic order comprehensively.is the correct answer

Informal work groups often emerge naturally in organizations because members believe that working together in a group will help them achieve their goals or meet their needs.

These groups may form based on shared interest, common work tasks, or social connections within the workplace. Informal groups can have a significant impact on the organization's culture and can influence communication, decision-making, and productivity.

Formal work groups, on the other hand, are intentionally created by management to accomplish specific tasks or goals. These groups are typically structured with designated leaders, roles, and responsibilities. They may be temporary or permanent and are often used in project-based work.

Corporate clusters are a type of formal work group that brings together employees from different departments or functional areas to work on a specific project or initiative. These groups are designed to promote collaboration and cross-functional communication within the organization.

Learn more about interest here:

https://brainly.com/question/30393144

#SPJ11

The goal of training session is to provide attendees with knowledge, skills, and understanding that they can apply in their work or personal lives.

Training is the process of teaching or learning a particular skill, knowledge, or behavior through practice and instruction. In the context of machine learning, training refers to the process of teaching a computer algorithm to recognize patterns and make predictions based on input data. During training, the algorithm is fed a large amount of data, along with the correct outputs, and it adjusts its parameters to minimize the difference between the predicted output and the actual output. This process is repeated over many iterations until the algorithm can accurately make predictions on new, unseen data. Training is a crucial step in developing effective machine learning models and is essential for a wide range of applications, from image recognition and natural language processing to self-driving cars and fraud detection.

To learn more about training, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13556730

#SPJ1

Answer:

$2,250,000

Explanation:

ROI is calculated by dividing net profits by the initial investment.

ROI = Net profits/ initial investment.

In this case: 15% or 0.15 =  net profits/ $1,500,000

0.15 = Np/ $1,500,000

Np= $1,500,000 x 0.15

Net profit =$225,000

The profit is 10% of revenue.

i.e., $225,000 is 10% of revenue

Revenue = $225,000/ 10 x 100

Revenue =$22,500 x 100

Revenue = $2,250,000

Answer:

Target Rating Points adjust vehicle ratings to reflect just those individuals who match the advertiser’s target audience.

Explanation:

Target Rating Points (TRPs) are a refinement of gross rating points, or GRPs. GRPs relate to the "total audience" exposure to advertising messages, whereas TRPs relate to the "target audience" exposure.

-Justin :)

Advertising  is the form of promotion would be best used for a business selling a new range of hair shampoo.

What do you mean by business?

Business is the practise of earning a living or earning money by manufacturing, purchasing, and selling goods. If the company incurs debts, creditors may seize the owner's personal belongings. Corporate tax rates are not permitted in a firm structure.

Advertising would be the best form of promotion for a business selling a new range of hair shampoo because it would allow the business to reach a large number of potential customers at once. Additionally, advertising can be customized to target specific demographics, which would be beneficial for a business selling a new product.

Therefore, A is the correct option.

To learn more about business

https://brainly.com/question/24553900

#SPJ9

Yes, every CBS All Access subscriber will be automatically transitioned to Paramount+. An automatic update should upgrade the CBS All Access app to the new Paramount+ app early Thursday, but if that hasn’t happened, you can run a manual update on your device.

Answer:

$0.405

Explanation:

The average cost per  mile:

Cost per year:

Insurance   : $1200

Gas At $3 per gallon:  car performance is 25 miles per gallon. In one year, the car is driven for 10,000 miles.

Consumption per year = 10,000/25 x 3= $1200

maintenance $400

Cost for fours years

Car cost:   =$5000

Insurance :  $1,200 x 4 =$4,800

Gas costs: $1200 x 4 =$4800

Maintenance :$400 x 4 = $1600

Total costs for four years= $5000+ $4800+ $4800+$1600

=$16,200

Average cost per mile

=$16,200/ 40,000

=

The average cost per :

Cost per year:

Insurance   : $1200

Gas At $3 per gallon:  car performance is 25 miles per gallon. In one year, the car is driven for 10,000 miles.

Consumption per year = 10,000/25 x 3= $1200

maintenance $400

Cost for fours years

Car cost:   =$5000

Insurance :  $1,200 x 4 =$4,800

Gas costs: $1200 x 4 =$4800

Maintenance :$400 x 4 = $1600

Total costs for four years= $5000+ $4800+ $4800+$1600

=$16,200

Average cost per mile

=$16,200/ 40,000

=$0.405

All of the foregoing, with the exception of personalised service, are provided in substantial part by big box stores like Target.

While they do offer online shopping and local and international employment opportunities, their business strategy often places more emphasis on standardised products and services designed for mass consumption than on individualised or customised experiences. These stores frequently concentrate on offering domestic work, international employment, and online buying, but they might not be able to provide the same level of individualised or tailored service that smaller, more niche companies can.

To know more about personalised  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30263502

#SPJ1

In actual practice in industry, the removal of bearings is sometimes accomplished by destroying the bearing. The reason for this is to facilitate quick and efficient extraction.

In certain scenarios, bearings may become tightly stuck or seized within their housing due to factors such as corrosion, heat, or excessive force. Removing them intact could be a time-consuming and labor-intensive process. Therefore, as a practical solution, destroying the bearing becomes a viable option. By employing techniques like cutting, grinding, or applying forceful impacts, the bearing can be fragmented or disassembled, making it easier to extract the remnants from the housing. While this approach sacrifices the bearing itself, it enables swifter removal, minimizing downtime and facilitating prompt replacement, ensuring the overall efficiency of industrial processes.

learn more about "industry":- https://brainly.com/question/8847772

#SPJ11

In order for a research study to be effective in this people as well designed in the early focus they require this researcher to define the problem and research objectives.

An in-depth analysis of information and data is known as research, and it is done in order to provide results that will be used for new research by providing credentials with facts and figures.

The researcher will save time and money if the problem and study objectives are clearly stated. It also makes it easier for the researcher to understand the context and arrive at the conclusion.

Learn more about research, here:

https://brainly.com/question/18723483

#SPJ9