Answer: Interneurons
Explanation:
How many amino acids do humans need to eat?
12
5
20
8
Answer:
8
Explanation:
It was correct on my test.
Sara and Helen have blue eyes like their mother.
Describe how genetic information is passed on from a parent to a child.
GIVING THE BRAINLIEST
To the best of your ability, draw how two populations would be dispersed in each of the three types of speciation. Label each drawing as either "A" for allopatric, "P" for parapatric, or "S" for sympatric.
You may use circles to represent each of the populations.
Answer: You know, we went over this in class Karra...
Explanation: Review your lessons in class before completing the assessments.
What’s the difference of anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration
Answer:
Unlike aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration does not need oxygen. It is the release of a relatively small amount of energy in cells by the breakdown of food substances in the absence of oxygen.
Have a good day <3
Explanation:
Aerobic respiration takes place in presence of oxygen; whereas anaerobic respiration takes place in absence of oxygen. Carbon dioxide and water are the end products of aerobic respiration, while alcohol is the end product of anaerobic respiration.
explain why cells are so small. Please include the words "surface area to volume ratio."
I just need a small explanation
Answer:
Explanation:
Cells are small because of the surface area-to-volume ratio. This ratio refers to the relationship between the surface area of an object and its volume. In the case of cells, a smaller size means a greater surface area to volume ratio. This is important because the surface area of a cell is where important biological processes, such as the exchange of oxygen and nutrients, take place. A greater surface area to volume ratio means that these processes can be more efficient, allowing the cell to function properly. Additionally, a smaller size allows cells to be more agile and move more easily within the body. Overall, the small size of cells is important for their function and survival.
All of the following are responsibilities of derivative classifiers EXCEPT:1) Derivative classifiers must have access to classification guidance.2) Derivative classifiers must understand derivative classification policies and procedures.3) Derivative classifiers must have original classification authority.4) Derivative classifiers must possess the requisite subject matter expertise, as well as classified management and marking techniques.
Derivative classifiers are individuals who are responsible for re-classifying or downgrading previously classified information. All of the following responsibilities are expected of derivative classifiers EXCEPT having original classification authority. Here option 3 is the correct answer.
Access to classification guidance: Derivative classifiers must have access to the appropriate classification guidance in order to properly re-classify information. Original classification authority: Original classification authority refers to the ability to classify information at the highest level of classification.
Understanding derivative classification policies and procedures: Derivative classifiers must be familiar with the policies and procedures for re-classifying information, including the requirements for protecting classified information and marking it with the proper security classifications.
Possession of subject matter expertise and classified management and marking techniques: Derivative classifiers must possess the necessary subject matter expertise and be familiar with the techniques for managing and marking classified information.
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What is the correct relationship between temperature and internal energy?
Answer: Internal energy is directly proportional to temperature. So if there is an increase in temperature, there is also an increase in internal energy.
Explanation: https://lavelle.chem.ucla.edu/forum/viewtopic.php?t=11426#:~:text=Internal%20energy%20is%20directly%20proportional,an%20increase%20in%20internal%20energy.
I hope this helps :)
Your body has a layer of skin that protects it from the environment. This layer of skin is made up of many individual skin cells. Explain where all the cells came from and how two individual cells share the same traits.
Stratum Corneum This layer is composed of the many dead skin cells that you shed into the environment—as a result, these cells are found in dust throughout your home. This layer helps to repel water.
The cells of the skin layer that protects the body came from preexisting cells.
This is according to the cell theory which states that:
cells are the basic unit of lifecells arose from existing cells by reproductionall living organisms are made of cellsCells can only arise from existing cells by a reproductive process known as cell division. Cells can divide by mitosis if they are vegetative cells or by meiosis if they are sex cells.
The daughter cells produced in meiosis are usually genetically and phenotypically different from their parent cells, unlike mitosis where the daughter cells are essentially the same as the parent cells both genotypically and phenotypically.
The cells of the skin are vegetative cells. Thus, they can only reproduce by mitosis. This is why individual skin cells share the same trait.
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Trees that send out rootlike extensions that produce new stems is what type of reproduction.
Answer:
Fragmentation
The development of cars has been good in some ways and bad in others. The
car has allowed for better transportation but it is also responsible for a great
deal of pollution. Which activity helps solve the pollution problem through the
use of new technology?
O A. Building fewer cars
B. Encouraging people to ride a bus
OC. Building cars that give off less pollution
D. Encouraging people to walk more
Answer:
d is the correct answer
Explanation:
D. Encouraging people to walk more
so less pollution is made
In walruses, males defend a large harem of females and will fight with other males to maintain dominance and access to their harem. however, there are some males that are smaller and will mimic female walruses, hiding among them and occasionally mating with them. researchers observed a walrus population and found that there were 75 offspring produced. of those, the female mimic male was the father of 25, the dominant males was the father of 50 and each of the 75 females produced one offspring. what was the fitness value of one female?
options:
1.0
.50
.1
0.01
In this question, 0.01 would be the fitness value of one female.
Here, correct option is D.
In a study of walrus mating habits, researchers observed a population of 75 offspring produced by the males and females of the species. The dominant male walruses were found to be the fathers of 50 of the offspring, while the smaller male walruses that mimicked female behaviors and hid among the female walruses were the fathers of 25 of the offspring.
Each of the 75 female walruses in the population produced only one offspring. From this information, we can deduce the fitness value of one female walrus in the population.
In this case, the fitness value of one female would be 0.01, as each female only produced one offspring, despite the fact that there were many more offspring produced by the males. This indicates that the females had a much lower reproductive rate than the males, and thus had a lower fitness value.
Therefore, correct option is D.
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Which features from the pKAN-R and pARA plasmids should be included in your new recombinant plasmid to produce RFP in E. coli cells? Select all that apply.
antibiotic resistance gene (either AmpR or KanR) gene for red fluorescent protein expression (rfp) pBAD promoter origin of replication (ori) araC gene that regulates the pBAD promoter correct
The features from the pKAN-R and pARA plasmids that should be included in the new recombinant plasmid to produce RFP in E. coli cells are: the antibiotic resistance gene (either AmpR or KanR), the gene for red fluorescent protein expression (rfp), the pBAD promoter, and the origin of replication (ori). Additionally, the araC gene that regulates the pBAD promoter should also be included.
Antibiotic resistance gene: This feature is necessary to select and maintain the plasmid in E. coli cells. It provides resistance to antibiotics such as ampicillin (AmpR) or kanamycin (KanR), enabling the selection of transformed cells.Gene for red fluorescent protein expression (rfp): The rfp gene encodes the red fluorescent protein, which is the desired product. Including this gene ensures the production of RFP in E. coli cells.pBAD promoter: The pBAD promoter is an inducible promoter that can be controlled by the presence or absence of arabinose. It allows for regulated expression of the rfp gene. When arabinose is present, the pBAD promoter is activated, leading to the transcription of the rfp gene and subsequent production of RFP. Origin of replication (ori): The ori is a DNA sequence that enables the plasmid to replicate within the host cell. It is necessary for the maintenance and amplification of the plasmid during cell division.araC gene: The araC gene encodes a regulatory protein that controls the activity of the pBAD promoter. In the absence of arabinose, AraC acts as a repressor, preventing the expression of the rfp gene. When arabinose is present, it binds to AraC and induces a conformational change, allowing the pBAD promoter to become active and initiate the expression of the rfp gene.To know more about Antibiotic click here,
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Choose claim a or b and explain based on your new found understanding
If an object sinks in water and has a mass of 20kg you know that:
A. The volume of the object is more then 20L
B. The volume of the object is less then 20L
Answer:
A. The volume of the object is more then 20L
Explanation:
Density of a substance is calculated by dividing its mass by its volume. According to this question, an object of mass 20kg is involved. A volume of 20Litres is 0.02 millilitres (mL). This means that the density of an object with volume 0.02mL is 20kg/0.02 = 1000kg/mL.
However, an object will only sink in water if it's density is higher than that of water, which is 1000kg/mL. This means that for the object in this question to sink, its density must be more than 1000kg/mL. This applies to scenario A i.e volume of the object must be more then 20L to have a density higher than 1000kg/mL.
HELO ME PLEASE IM BEING TIMED
Single stranded with a helix shape
DNA only
RNA only
Both DNA and RNA
Neither DNA nor RNA
Answer:
Both A and B
Explanation:
Because RNA is single stranded and the DNA has a helix shape
Angela set out to determine how many genes control the length of people's
eyelashes. She compared the length of eyelashes from 100 different people.
To determine the length, she placed each eyelash next to an eyelash of
known length. She then estimated the difference in length.
What is a possible source of error in her experiment?
OA. She should have considered the number of eyelashes on each
eyelid in her data collection.
B. She did not collect data from enough people.
C. She may have had a difficult time making accurate measurements
by estimation.
D. She did not include a control group.
SUBMIT
She may have had a difficult time making accurate measurements by estimation. Therefore, option C is correct.
What are genes?Genes are segments of DNA that hold the instructions needed to create a single, usually protein-producing, molecule in your body. These proteins regulate how our body develops and functions; they are also in charge of determining many of our physical traits, like our eye color, blood type, and height.
There are different genes for different characters.
She may have had a difficult time making accurate measurements by estimation. Therefore, option C is correct.
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How can a shipwreck that is left in place on the ocean floor benefit marine life?.
Answer:
Nutrition and Shelter
Explanation:
the remaining fossils and foods can be used as nutrition for algae and fish living in that area. as well as the shelter used for fish to hide and reproduce/rest/cool down.
Answer:
I got you
Explanation: How can a shipwreck that is left in place on the ocean floor benefit marine life - The fossil fuel in its engines can become food for algae and fish. Its interior can release oxygen from the surface to the deep ocean. It can provide a hard surface where organisms can attach and live. Also, the wreck can become an artificial Reef and protection from predators.
Hope this helps :D
If the parents are aabbcc x aabbcc, what would represent the parental gametes?
The parents in this scenario have the genotype aabbcc and aabbcc. To determine the parental gametes, we need to understand the process of gamete formation, which occurs during meiosis.
During meiosis, the parent's chromosomes replicate, and then the homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over. This results in the formation of four haploid cells, known as gametes.
Since the parent has the genotype aabbcc, we can break down each chromosome pair into its respective alleles: aa, bb, and cc. During meiosis, these alleles segregate, with one allele from each pair going into a different gamete.
To determine the possible combinations of alleles in the gametes, we can consider the different possibilities for each allele pair:
For the first allele pair (aa), the possible combinations are a and a.
For the second allele pair (bb), the possible combinations are b and b.
For the third allele pair (cc), the possible combinations are c and c.
Therefore, the parental gametes for the parents with the genotype aabbcc and aabbcc would be:
Gamete 1: aabbcc
Gamete 2: aabbcc
In summary, both parental gametes would have the same genotype as the parents themselves, with no recombination of alleles occurring during meiosis.
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What can be used to collect and record scientific data
Answer:
Case Studies, Checklists, Interviews, Observation sometimes, and Surveys or Questionnaires are all tools used to collect data. It is important to decide the tools for data collection because research is carried out in different ways and for different.
Explanation:
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What is mercury bioaccumulation? What are the main issues with that type of bioaccumulation?what organisms does it affect? What are the causes? What could humans do to prevent it?
Bioaccumulation is the total accumulation of certain chemicals/contaminants in an organism, coming from diverse sources such as water, air, and diet. Therefore the case of mercury occurs when mercury is accumulated in an organism, for example, fish. The most common pathway for this to happen is through the food chain, nonetheless can occur through abiotic means, an example is in fish, where methylmercury is acquired through the gills.
When methylmercury is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract & enters the bloodstream and goes rapidly to other parts of the body.
Mercury is a persistent substance, which can bioaccumulate, in living organisms, inflicting increasing levels of harm on higher-order species such as predatory fish and fish-eating birds and mammals through a process known as "biomagnification"
The release of processed mercury can lead to a progressive increase in the amount of atmospheric mercury, which enters the atmospheric-soil-water distribution cycles where it can remain in circulation for years. Mercury poisoning is the result of exposure to mercury or mercury compounds resulting in various toxic effects depending on its chemical form and route of exposure.
The major route of human exposure to methylmercury (MeHg) is largely through eating contaminated fish, seafood, and wildlife that have been exposed to mercury through the ingestion of contaminated lower organisms.
King mackerel, marlin, orange roughy, shark, swordfish, tilefish, ahi tuna, and all contain high levels of mercury.
Human activity is the main cause of mercury release, especially coal-fired power stations, residential coal burning for heating and cooking, industrial processes, waste incinerators, and as a result of mining for mercury, gold, and other metals.
Reducing consumption of raw materials and products generating mercury releases
Substitution by non-mercury alternativesEnd-of-pipe techniquesWaste managementWhat is the best overall approach to reducing emissions?What further research and information are needed?National initiativesRegional and international initiativesTo learn more about mercury bioaccumulation visit,
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Upper motor neurons involved in the control of axial muscles would most likely project to the spinal cord in which pattern
Upper motor neurons involved in the control of axial muscles would most likely project to the spinal cord in medial gray matter over many spinal segments.
The upper motor neuron (UMN) is the motor system that is confined to the central nervous system (CNS) and is responsible for the initiation of voluntary movement, the maintenance of muscle tone for support of the body against gravity, and the regulation of posture to provide a stable background upon which to initiate voluntary activity.
What are Upper motor neurons?
Upper motor neurons are first-order neurons that transmit electrical impulses that initiate and control movement. The coordination of movement is handled by several descending UMN tracts. The pyramidal tract is the primary UMN tract that initiates voluntary movement.To learn more about spinal cord visit:
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at thanksgiving dinner you surprise your family by telling them that a potato is a stem and not a root. assuming you had a microscope handy, what anatomical feature could you show them to prove it is a stem?
Distinct vascular bundles arranged in ring. potato is a dicot stem, dicot stem is a part of plant consisting of nodes, internodes. a distinguishing feature of diet stem is vascular bundles are arranged in a ring. Thus potato tuber is a stem, not root that helps in vegetative propagation. And this could be linked to Primordia.
How do you prove that potato tuber is a stem and not a root?In potato, the evidence of stem nature is by the presence of eyes on its brownish corky surface. It is a pit like structure and represents a node and axillary bud is present in it. Thus potato tuber is a stem, not root that helps in vegetative propagation.Potato is classified as a stem. Because it has many nodes known as eyes. The space between each eye is internodes. The potato eye grows into a shoot and a new plant.
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the authors of both passages provide information about scientists' hopes to successfully clone animals. what reasons do the authors provide
For choosing an audience it is important to think the characteristics of the people who would be interested on knowing about the theme, in this case Cloning Humans.
For talking in favor on cloning:
Biological researchers and students could be a great audience, thus their daily work is based on knowing about new technologies.Rich people interested on having copies on themselves, would be also and excellent target.On the other hand is the essay is written to criticize Cloning Humans maybeHuman Rights defenders would be interested in reading the article as well as conservative doctors.Choosing will depend on what you choose on your essay; an then its success would consists on writing what your audience does not know and would be interested on knowing.
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Full Question ;
"Scientists have successfully cloned animals, such as Dolly the sheep. Some people hope that cloning techniques will be used to clone humans someday, while others strongly oppose this use of technology. What is your position on cloning humans? Write a persuasive essay articulating your position on the cloning of humans. Use specific examples and details to support your views."
Choose an audience for this research project. Describe the intended audience for this paper. With your topic in mind, determine what they already know and what you will need to cover.
The authors of both passages provide information about the potential uses of cloning and transgenic technology, as well as the scientific advancements that could be made through the successful cloning of animals.
Ethical considerations for transgenic organisms:
The authors should discuss the ethical considerations surrounding the cloning of animals, and the potential risks and benefits of these technologies. Additionally, they mention the possibility of using transgenic animals for research purposes, such as the development of new medical treatments or the production of new agricultural products. Overall, the authors suggest that cloning and transgenic technology could have a variety of important applications, but also emphasize the need for careful consideration of the ethical and practical implications of these technologies.
The reasons provided by the authors for cloning animals are likely related to the development of transgenic animals, which are genetically modified to have specific desired traits. Some uses of cloning animals include producing animals with enhanced agricultural qualities, aiding in the research of human diseases, and preserving endangered species. By cloning animals, scientists can achieve these objectives and advance the fields of agriculture, medicine, and conservation.
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based on the systems approach employed by the encode project, what percentage of the genome is estimated to be transcribed at some point in at least one cell type?
Current analysis indicates that less than 2% of the human genome codes for proteins. Based on the systems approach employed by the ENCODE project ,about 75% of the genome is estimated to be transcribed at some point in at least one cell type
The interdisciplinary study of systems, i.e. cohesive sets of interconnected, interdependent components that can be natural or man-made, is known as systems theory. Every system has causal limits, is influenced by its surroundings, is characterized by its structure, function, and role, and expresses itself through its interactions with other systems. A system becomes "greater than the sum of its parts" when it exhibits synergy or emergent behavior.
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Full Question: Current analysis indicates that less than 2% of the human genome codes for proteins. Based on the systems approach employed by the ENCODE project, what percentage of the genome is estimated to be transcribed at some point in at least one cell type?
A human skin cell contains 46 chromosomes how many chromosomes are present in a human egg cell
Answer:
23 chromosomes
Explanation:
Egg and sperm cells are produced by meiosis, which means they will be left with a half set of chromosomes.
In the Fruit Fly Drosophila melanogaster, wings (A) are dominant over a lack of wings (a) and red eyes (E) are dominant over sepia (brownish) eyes (e). A wingless fly that is heterozygous for eye color is crossed with a fly that is heterozygous for both eye color and presence of wings. What are the genotype and phenotypic ratios for this cross? What fraction of the offspring from this cross will be wingless and have sepia eyes? What fraction will have the genotype AaEe?
E FilI in the blanks :
1. Carbon dioxide is released during the process of_.
2. Exchange of gases in plants takes place through the cracks in bark is_.
3. Yeast undergoes_
respiration
4. The final products obtained in the anaerobic respiration are_,_,_.
5._ is the energy currency of the cells.
6. The breathing and respiration in woody stem of a plant takes place through_.
7. During Marathon race, we sometimes get painful contractions of leg muscles due to the accumulation of_.
8. The process of respiration which releases energy takes place inside the cells of the body is known as_.
9. The mechanism by which organisms obtain oxygen from air and release carbon dioxide is called_.
10. Seat of respiration is_.
Answer:
1. Carbon dioxide is released during the process of cellular respiration
2. Exchange of gases in plants takes place through the cracks in bark is Lenticel
3. Yeast undergoes aerobic respiration
4. The final products obtained in the anaerobic respiration are lactic acid, carbon dioxide, and water
5. ATP-Adenosine Triphosphate is the energy currency of the cells.
6. The breathing and respiration in woody stem of a plant takes place through lenticels
7. During Marathon race, we sometimes get painful contractions of leg muscles due to the accumulation of lactic acid
8. The process of respiration which releases energy takes place inside the cells of the body is known as cellular respiration
9. The mechanism by which organisms obtain oxygen from air and release carbon dioxide is called breathing.
10. Seat of respiration is mitochondria
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HELP PLZ ASAP Which ones are true which ones are false
1 the phylum porifera is characterized by organisms with no real tissue true or false?
2 when an organism is asymmetrical it means that no matter where u slice it in half, the two sides are always mirror image's true or false?
3 when an organism is asymetrical it means that no matter where you slice it in half the two sides are always mirror imiges true or false?
4 The phylum cnidaria is charicterized by organisms that shoot barb cells contains a potint toxin true or false?
Answer:
the phylum poifera is characterized by orgganisms with no real tissue true or false?
when an organism is asymmetrical is means that no matter where u slice it in hald
Explanation:
how do very tall plants (like trees) transport water and dissolved nutrients all the way to the leaves despite the high pressures needed to do this?
Very tall plants, such as trees, use a combination of passive and active transport mechanisms to transport water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to the leaves against gravity.
As per the question given,
The primary mechanism responsible for water transport is called transpiration, which is the process of water loss from leaves through small pores called stomata. Water molecules are cohesive and stick together through a property called "water tension" or "surface tension". When water evaporates from the leaves through transpiration, it creates a negative pressure or "suction force" that pulls water molecules up the plant's xylem, the specialized tissue responsible for water and nutrient transport. This negative pressure also helps to keep the plant's water column intact and prevents it from collapsing under the force of gravity.
However, the suction force generated by transpiration alone is not sufficient to transport water to the top of very tall plants like trees. Therefore, trees also use a pumping mechanism to move water against gravity. The active transport of ions (minerals and nutrients) in the plant's root cells creates a concentration gradient that drives water to flow into the roots through osmosis.
The water and dissolved nutrients then travel up the xylem in a process called "root pressure." The pressure generated by root pressure can help push water up the plant, particularly during periods of low transpiration rates or when water uptake is limited.
In summary, trees and other tall plants transport water and nutrients to the leaves through a combination of passive and active transport mechanisms that work together to overcome the high pressures required to move water and minerals up the plant. These mechanisms include transpiration, root pressure, and active ion transport, and they work together to ensure that water and nutrients are efficiently transported to all parts of the plant.
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Facilites diffusion does not need the help of protein?
True or False ?
Answer:
False
Explanation:
In facilitated diffusion, molecules diffuse across the plasma membrane with assistance from membrane proteins, such as channels and carriers