Many traits (phenotypes), like eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. If eye color were controlled by the number of genes indicated below, how many possible genotype combinations would there be in the following scenarios?

a. 5 Genes:
b. 10 Genes:
c. 20 Genes:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

If there are 5 genes, let us assume that they are in the alternative forms with 2 possible gets for each five... So we have

2 possible gametes for each five = 2 to the power of 5 = 32 gametes

Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 5 = 243

The same also for 10 genes

2 possible gametes for each 10 = 2 to the power of 10 = 1024 gametes

Then genotypes = 3 to the power of 10 = 59,049

The same also for 20 genes

2 possible gametes for each 20 = 2 to the power of 20= 1,048,576

Them genotypes = 3 to the power of 20 = 3,486,784,401

Answer 2

Many traits (phenotypes), like eye color, are controlled by multiple genes. In the following scenario, the number of genes are:

a. 5 Genes: 243 genes

b. 10 Genes: 59,049 genes

c. 20 Genes: 3,486,784,401 genes

What are genes?

Genes are small hereditary materials bound in tiny beads like fashion and make a chromosome.

Now, the number of genes in the given scenario is:

a. 5 Genes: If there are 5 genes, let us assume that they are in the alternative forms, with 2 possible gets for each five.

So, 2 possible gametes for each five = 2 to the power of 5 = 32 gametes

The genotypes combinations = 3 to the power of 5 = 243

b. 10 Genes: 2 possible gametes for each 10 = 2 to the power of 10 = 1024 gametes

The genotypes combinations = 3 to the power of 10 = 59,049

c. 20 Genes: 2 possible gametes for each 20 = 2 to the power of 20 = 1,048,576

The genotypes combinations = 3 to the power of 20 = 3,486,784,401

Therefore, the number of genes is:

a. 5 Genes: 243 genes

b. 10 Genes: 59,049 genes

c. 20 Genes: 3,486,784,401 genes

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Related Questions

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS DONE TODAY! ( will give brainliest)
Draw a model to show how the metamorphic rock gneiss forms and then changes into a sedimentary rock. Your model should include how and where the rocks form and the source of energy for each change. Be sure to label each part of your model and describe what it shows.

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphic rock gneiss is formed by changing schist, granite, or volcanic rocks through intense heat and pressure.Metamorphic rock gneiss is turned into a sedimentary rock due to geologic uplift and the erosion of the rock and soil above them. Metamorphic rocks will be exposed to weathering processes at the surface and may break down into sediment. Once the gneiss is turned into the sediment, they could be compressed to make sedimentary rocks, restarting the cycle.

Explanation:

I hope it helps:)

Pls, tell me if I got it wrong:)

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS DONE TODAY! ( will give brainliest)Draw a model to show how the metamorphic

Which of the following is NOT a type of carbohydrate? *
wax
sugar
starch
cellulose

Answers

Wax is not a type of carbohydrate it is a lipid (fat).

The backbones of DNA and RNA are

A) made of alternating sugars and phosphate groups.

B) very different, made of nucleotides in DNA and amino acids in RNA.

C) identical.

D) made of a chain of base pairs.

Answers

The backbones of DNA and RNA are made of alternating sugars and phosphate groups. So the correct option is A.

How are nucleic acids formed?

Nucleic acids are macromolecules that will be formed by a column of phosphates and sugars, this will give support to the molecules. This type of union is quite stable since they are difficult to break and not any enzyme can break it. Nucleotides are made up of nitrogenous bases, a sugar, and a phosphate group. The phosphate will be a high energy bond.

Nucleic acids will carry information that will be hereditary and they will have the information to be able to produce proteins. These macromolecules will be stored mainly in the nucleus of the cell.

Therefore, we can confirm that the correct option is A. made of alternating sugars and phosphate groups.

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I will mark brainlyest

A group is a collection of same kind of organisms that travel together, live, and perform daily tasks together.
Scientists claim that group behavior can increase the chances for an individual and a species to survive and reproduce.
What are the pro's of group behavior? Choose ALL that could apply.
A)
Reduced chance of predation.
B)
Better chance at finding a mate.
Improved foraging, locating food sources.
D)
Increased competition for food or a mate.
E)
No struggle for authority; shared leadership roles.

Answers

Answer:

a b e

Explanation:

these are all pros of living in groups

A grizzly bear survives because he is well adapted to his environment when he reproduces he passes on those traits to his off spring the process is called

A natural selection
B selective breeding
C random mutations
D variations in a species

Answers

Answer: A. natural selection

Which statement best describes how the visible energy from the sun is different from the non visible energy.
answer choices:
A. it travels at a different speed.
B. it travels at a different distance.
C.it has different wavelengths.
D. it has different amplitudes.

Plz help ty ;D

Answers

Answer:

A.it travels at a different speed

bisible energy from the sun is different from the non visible energy.

In what type of organism is cell differentiation
necessary?
A. prokaryotes
B. kingdom archaebacteria
C. single-celled organisms
D. multi-cellular organisms

Answers

It’s D. multi-cellular organisms. Differentiated cells are important in a multicellular organism because they are able to preform a specialized function in the body.
The answer is D that’s what I got

during a blood transfusion with packed red blood cells (rbcs), a client reports chills, low back pain, and nausea. what priority action should the nurse take?

Answers

If the client reports chills, low back pain, and nausea it may be a sign of a hemolytic transfusion reaction. The action to be taken by the nurse is to immediately stop the transfusion.

What is a hemolytic transfusion reaction?

The hemolytic transfusion reaction is a problem that occurs after a blood transfusion. What is generated is that there is a destruction of the red blood cells that are received in the transfusion, this process is called 'hemolysis'.

This happens when the blood type of the transfusion is different from that of the person receiving it, then the antibodies in the recipient's plasma will destroy the red blood cells that enter because they are different.

Then the patient will present dyspnea, fever, chills, pain in the lumbar region and facial flushing. If it continues to progress, it can end in shock that is followed by jaundice. It can end in kidney and liver damage.

Therefore, we can confirm that the best action that the nurse can take is to immediately stop the transfusion and accompany the treatment with paracetamol and fluid administration.

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Describe how instructional notes in both the Alphabetic Index and the Tabular List guide coders when selecting ICD-10-CM codes.

Answers

Instructional notes in the Alphabetic Index and Tabular List of ICD-10-CM provide essential guidance for coders in selecting accurate codes by clarifying coding conventions, rules, and specific instructions.

Instructional notes in both the Alphabetic Index and the Tabular List of ICD-10-CM provide guidance to coders when selecting appropriate codes. These notes serve as important references that clarify coding conventions, rules, and specific coding instructions.

In the Alphabetic Index, instructional notes can be found alongside the listed terms or conditions. They provide additional information on code selection, such as code inclusion or exclusion criteria, code sequencing rules, and any specific coding guidelines applicable to certain conditions or circumstances. For example, the index may indicate the need to refer to another term or provide cross-references to guide coders to the most appropriate code. These notes help coders navigate through the index and select the correct codes based on the documented diagnoses or conditions.

Similarly, the Tabular List contains instructional notes that further assist coders in code selection. These notes are typically located at the beginning of a chapter, section, or category and provide overarching guidelines and specific coding conventions. They may include instructions on the use of combination codes, manifestation codes, or codes for related conditions. Additionally, the Tabular List may contain additional instructions within code descriptions to guide coders in selecting the most precise and accurate code for a given diagnosis.

Overall, the instructional notes in both the Alphabetic Index and the Tabular List play a crucial role in guiding coders during the code selection process. They provide essential information on coding conventions, rules, and specific instructions, ensuring that the assigned codes accurately represent the documented diagnoses or conditions.

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Final answer:

Instructional notes in both the Alphabetic Index and the Tabular List are essential for guiding coders in selecting ICD-10-CM codes.

Explanation:

In the ICD-10-CM coding system, both the Alphabetic Index and the Tabular List provide instructional notes to guide coders in selecting codes. These notes are important for ensuring accurate coding and adherence to coding guidelines.

In the Alphabetic Index, instructional notes can provide additional specificity or exclusions for certain code entries. For example, an instructional note may specify that a particular code should only be used for a certain condition or age group.

In the Tabular List, there are also instructional notes that provide guidance on code sequencing, combination codes, and other important coding rules. These notes help coders determine the correct code based on specific conditions or circumstances.

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What is the relationship between TSCA, RCRA, CERCLA, and Lautenberg Act?

Answers

TSCA, RCRA, CERCLA, and the Lautenberg Act are all environmental laws in the United States, addressing chemical regulation and hazardous waste management.

The relationship between TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act), RCRA (Resource Conservation and Recovery Act), CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act), and the Lautenberg Act is that they are all important environmental laws enacted in the United States to address various aspects of environmental protection and hazardous substances management.TSCA, enacted in 1976, grants the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) the authority to regulate the manufacture, import, use, and disposal of chemicals in order to protect human health and the environment.RCRA, passed in 1976 and amended in 1984, establishes a framework for managing solid and hazardous waste. It sets standards for the proper management of hazardous waste from generation to disposal, including regulations for storage, transportation, treatment, and disposal facilities.CERCLA, also known as the Superfund Act, was enacted in 1980. It provides a comprehensive framework for addressing hazardous substance releases and cleaning up contaminated sites. It establishes a trust fund, known as the Superfund, to finance the cleanup of hazardous waste sites and holds responsible parties liable for the cost of remediation.The Lautenberg Act, officially named the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act, was enacted in 2016. It amended and updated the TSCA to enhance chemical safety regulations. The Lautenberg Act provides the EPA with additional authority to evaluate and regulate both new and existing chemicals in commerce, including the requirement to conduct safety assessments and take appropriate actions to mitigate risks associated with chemicals.In summary, TSCA, RCRA, CERCLA, and the Lautenberg Act are all significant environmental laws in the United States, with each addressing different aspects of chemical regulation, hazardous waste management, and environmental cleanup.

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Whats the correct answer answer asap for brainlist

Whats the correct answer answer asap for brainlist

Answers

Temperate
The wether is sometimes dry and sometimes wet

I am looking for help on this thanks.

I am looking for help on this thanks.

Answers

C obviously, because pseudoscience means fake science. Made up or false science.

What are the features of Oligonucleotide Therapies Discovery?

Creative Bioarray has been working in this area for many years and has been involved in several oligo projects. We have a certain understanding of the chemistry involved in the synthesis of oligonucleotide drug substances and can communicate with our customers about their processes. In addition, owing to our experience with numerous oligo manufacturing projects, Creative Bioarray has developed internal templates, allowing us to reach a fundamental level of design very quickly.

https://dda.creative-bioarray.com/oligonucleotide-therapies-discovery.html

Answers

Explanation:

For antisense gene therapy, chemically engineered oligonucleotides complementary to specific mRNA are inserted into the cells which stop the translation of the specific protein. Similarly, the antisense drug contains the vital molecule—“the noncoding mRNA”—which blocks the translation of a specific protein.

What are some reasons organisms need nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

It is an important part of many cells and processes such as amino acids, proteins and even our DNA. Nitrogen is used to construct the basic building blocks of life, such as amino acids, nucleic acids, and proteins.

Explanation:

Why are rocks important to geologists? Check all that apply.

Answers

Rocks are of immense importance to geologists for various reasons. First and foremost, rocks provide information about the Earth's history, structure, and composition. By studying rocks, geologists can determine the age of the Earth, its past geological events, and the processes that shaped the planet.

Moreover, rocks can provide valuable insights into the Earth's natural resources, including minerals, oil, and gas. Geologists use different types of rocks to identify the location and potential size of these resources. They can also study the properties of rocks to understand their physical and chemical characteristics, which can help in the extraction and processing of these resources.
Rocks also play a crucial role in understanding natural hazards, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and landslides. By studying the properties and behavior of rocks, geologists can predict and mitigate the impact of these hazards on human life and infrastructure.
Lastly, rocks are important for environmental studies. Geologists use rocks to understand the effects of climate change, erosion, and pollution on the Earth's ecosystems. They can also use rocks to study the impact of human activities on the environment, such as mining, deforestation, and urbanization.
In conclusion, rocks are essential to geologists as they provide critical information about the Earth's history, structure, natural resources, hazards, and environment. The study of rocks is fundamental to our understanding of the planet and our ability to manage its resources and protect its inhabitants.

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The table shown below represents the number of species growing in an area that was logged using clear-cutting 45 years ago in Temagami, Ontario. Data was collected periodically over 45 years.
Describe the changes occurring in vegetation type and species diversity over the 45 years.
What does the pattern of change tell you about what is happening in this area?
Explain how the data supports your conclusion.​​

The table shown below represents the number of species growing in an area that was logged using clear-cutting

Answers

No hablo inglés si me lo traduce lo ayudo

Here is an analysis of the changes in vegetation and species diversity based on the data:

In the first years after logging, the area was dominated by grasses, with 32 species present after 1 year. Shrubs and trees were initially absent. This indicates that grasses rapidly colonized the disturbed area after logging.

Over time, the number of grass species declined as shrubs and trees became established. Shrubs first appeared after 5 years and gradually increased, with 18 species present after 45 years. Trees were absent for the first 15 years but then increased to 24 species after 45 years.

The total number of species showed a steady increase over the 45 years, from 32 species initially to a maximum of 77 species after 45 years. This indicates that species diversity was low immediately following the disturbance but gradually recovered and surpassed the original diversity levels.

The pattern of changes suggests that after the initial disturbance of logging, grasses were the first vegetation to recover and colonize the open area. Then over time, shrubs and trees established and the plant community transitioned from grasses to shrubs to trees. This successional progression from early to later species resulted in an overall increase in species diversity as different types of plants colonized the area.

In summary, the key conclusions supported by the data are:

Grasses rapidly colonized after disturbance while shrubs and trees were initially absentShrubs and trees gradually established over time, replacing some of the grass speciesTotal species diversity increased as different vegetation types colonized, reaching maximum diversity after 45 yearsThe changes indicate a successional progression from early colonizers to later species that resulted in higher diversity.

Which property of water BEST explains how salt is able to dissolve easily in water?

A. Water is a polar molecule.
B. Water has a high surface tension.
C. Water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen.
D. Water is a nonpolar molecule.
E. Water has a high heat capacity and melts the salt.

Answers

Answer:

other properties are

water is a polar molecule

water has a higher surface tension

In what part of a cell would you find most of a cell’s genetic material?

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus because it contains the dna and controls the activities of the cell.

Fill in the blank below with your best judgement, does not have to be just one word.Using the method "reduce, reuse, recycle" can prove efficient in ________________.

Answers

Using the method "reduce, reuse, recycle" can prove efficient in significantly reduce the amount of waste that is thrown away, conserving natural resources, energy, land, landfill space and money that would be used to dispose the waste. It also limits the consumption of non-renewable resources.

to occur where faults are 1) Earthquakes are located. 3- less likely more likely

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Earthquakes can strike at any location on Earth and at any point of time. However, some parts of the Earth are more prone to earthquakes than others. Earthquakes happen along the edges of tectonic plates and fault lines and there are three large zones on our planet which are most susceptible to earthquakes.:-)

in which biome are minerals in the soil most rapidly depleted


Answers

Answer:

Boreal forest is among the largest terrestrial biomes on earth in which minerals in the soil most rapidly depleted.

Quagga mussels, an invasive species of mollusk originally from
Russia, have been introduced to the lake after being carried in on
the hulls of boats. An assessment of the size of the quagga
mussel problem is needed, along with suggestions to curb their
population growth.
what field of science is this?

Answers

This is a problem in the field of ecology.

The problem of quagga mussels in the lake is an ecological issue that requires scientific assessment and management.

It falls under the discipline of ecology, which studies the relationships between organisms and their environment.

Ecologists investigate the impacts of invasive species on the ecosystem and devise strategies to control their spread and minimize their effects.

In this case, scientists will need to examine the size of the quagga mussel population, their distribution, and their ecological interactions with native species.

They will also need to recommend measures to prevent further introduction of quagga mussels and to manage their population growth, such as using chemical treatments or biological controls.

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Which of those ancient populations is the most likely to have contributed significantly to the bottleneck effect in the YDNA variation observed across much of Eurasia?
1. Yamnaya
2. Denisovans
3. Basal Eurasians
4. Ancient North Eurasians
5. Gravettians

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "Yamnaya".

Explanation:

In genetics, a population or genetic bottleneck is defined as a reduction on the size of a population as a result of an environmental effect or human intervention. Regarding the Y chromosome bottleneck, the Yamnaya is an ancient population that contributed the most due to its sex-biased and stratified culture. The Yamnaya were violent and left behind many male skeletons, where just few type of persons were able to reproduce.

explain how physical variation is expressed in human beings and how it relates to cultural groups and ethnicty

Answers

Answer:

Race refers to dividing people into groups, often based on physical characteristics. Ethnicity refers to the cultural expression and identification of people of different geographic regions, including their customs, history, language, and religion. In basic terms, race describes physical traits, and ethnicity refers to cultural identification.

Explanation:

What are at least TWO differences between PASSIVE transport and ACTIVE transport?

Answers

Answer:

Active transport is  the movement of molecules across the cell membrane by using cellular energy. Passive transport is the movement of molecules across the membrane without the use of active transport. No energy is required in this process.

Please help this is due today and I got stuck

Please help this is due today and I got stuck

Answers

Based on the bands of the gel electrophoresis;

Suspect C can be excused because he has only 4 out of 6 matches to sample B.Suspect D can be excused because he has only 4 out of 6 matches to sample B.Suspect E should be included because he has only 5 out of 6 matches to sample B.Suspect F should be included because he has only 5 out of 6 matches to sample B.

What is gel electrophoresis?

Gel electrophoresis is a molecular biology technique used to separate macromolecules such as DNA, RNA, and proteins.

Based on their size and charge, DNA fragments (or other macromolecules, such as RNA and proteins) are separated using the gel electrophoresis process.

In a technique, when a sample has similar bads to a control, the sample is usually identified as similar to the control.

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PLEASE HELP!!! Biology encompasses all levels of biological organization, but scientists can specialize in studying a certain level. Which specific level(s) might a scientist might focus on if investigating genetic links to certain types of cancer?

Answers

Molecular biologists focus their attention on the molecular level. When investigating genetic links to cancer,  researchers need to place at the molecular biological organization level.

----------------------------------------------

When talking about biological organization levels, we are referring to the hierarchical order of the different structures that compose individuals and the systems in which they are immersed. It can go from the smallest things, such as subatomic structures, to the most complex systems, such as biomes. Among the many different biological organization levels, we can mention the molecular level.

Molecular-level refers to molecules, their interactions, and nature -organic or inorganic-. Among other disciplines, molecular biology studies this level of organization.

Molecular biology revealed several fundamental mechanisms that support the cell´s function. Polymeric biomolecules such as DNI and RNA and proteins play a unique and significant role at this level.

Molecular biology can be defined as the study of mechanisms through which molecules participate and are directly involved in genetic information transmission and cell functioning.

Molecular biology can analyze the flux of codified information that goes from DNI molecules to proteins. Cancers are the result of mutations in genetic information and all the subsequent events. So molecular biologists must focus on the molecular level to study genetic links to certain types of cancer.

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Is Lucy's white blood cell count low, normal, or high? (Protein Synthesis - High School STEM Case)

Answers

Answer: Low

Explanation: I just answered it

Is Lucy's white blood cell count low, normal, or high? (Protein Synthesis - High School STEM Case)

The white blood cell counting of lucy should be considered as low that ranged from 5500 to 15000.  

What is a white blood cell?

It is the part of the immune system of body. It should be helped in fighting the infection of the body and other related disease.

It is considered as the cellular component of the blood where the hemoglobin should be lacked and contain the nucleus that should be capable of motility and also it defended the body.

The reason of the low white blood cell should be because of the viral infections due to which the person feel anxiety, low, weak, etc.

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what makes you believe that the vegetation has been grown by farmers and has not grown naturally by itself over time

Answers

Organized patterns, irrigation systems, specific crop varieties, and agricultural practices indicate human intervention in vegetation growth, suggesting farming activity.

Determining whether vegetation has been grown by farmers or has grown naturally over time can be assessed by considering various factors. Firstly, the presence of organized patterns or rows of crops suggests intentional cultivation by farmers. The use of irrigation systems, terraces, or other agricultural infrastructure further supports human intervention. Additionally, the selection of specific crop varieties or the presence of non-native plant species may indicate deliberate cultivation. Observation of crop rotation, weeding, and fertilization practices can also provide evidence of human involvement. Historical records or local knowledge of agricultural practices in the area can provide further context. Conversely, natural vegetation tends to exhibit a more random distribution and includes a diverse range of native plant species. Considering these factors collectively can help differentiate between vegetation that has been grown by farmers and vegetation that has naturally grown over time.

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What are the Eukaryotic
kingdom

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotic kingdom These belongs to all organisms which their cells contains membrane-bound organelles.They include humans,plants and all living organisms exept that from kingdom monera which are the prokaryotic kingdom.

Examples of eukaryotic kingdoms are Kingdom fungi,kingdom plantae,kingdam animalia and Kingdom protoctista.

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