Answer:
Read below
Explanation:
The effects of London dispersion forces are most obvious in systems that are very non-polar (e.g., that lack ionic bonds), such as hydrocarbons and highly symmetric molecules such as bromine (Br2, a liquid at room temperature), iodine (I2, a solid at room temperature).
What is the term used for the elements and compounds AFTER a chemical reaction takes place?
Answer:
They are called the reactants. To the right of the arrow we have the 'after' situation. This side represents the substances that we have after the reaction has taken place. They are called the products.
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that
a.
matter cannot be created or destroyed.
b.
matter is destroyed through fire.
c.
matter is converted into energy.
d.
matter cannot move at the speed of light.
Answer:
The answer is A I think sorry if I'm wrong
Name the following compound
CH 3 – CH 2 – CH = CH – CH 2 – CH 3
Answer:
hex-3-ene
remember the least number rule and since the double bond lies at 3rd C-atom from either ways, the compound is named hex (six carbon atoms) -3(position of double bond)-ene (primary suffix for unsaturated organic compound where any two carbons have double bond). hex-3-ene.
if you have any doubt, please feel free to ask :-))
2. What were the independent, dependent, and control variables in your investigation?
Type your answer here:
3. Write a hypothesis based on observations and scientific principles.
Type your answer here:
Experimental Methods
1. What tools did you use to collect your data?
Type your answer here:
2. Describe the procedure that you followed to conduct your experiment.
Type your answer here:
Data and Observations
1. Record your observations.
Type your answer here:
Conclusions
1. What conclusions can you draw about whether a visual, auditory, or tactile stimulus resulted in the shortest reaction time? Write an evidence-based claim.
Type your answer here:
2. Write a testable question that could be used to further investigate the topic of stimulus response time.
Type your answer here:
60 points
The scientific method is used by biologists and other scientists to pose inquiries about the natural world.
The first step in the scientific method is an observation, which prompts a question from the scientist. They then develop a theory—a verifiable explanation—that responds to the query.
A controlled experiment is a scientific test that is carried out under predetermined circumstances, meaning that only one (or a small number of) variables are altered at a time while all other variables are held constant. The element that differs between the experimental and control groups—in this case, the volume of water—is referred to as the independent variable. The response tested in an experiment to establish if a treatment had an impact is known as the dependent variable.
Learn more about biologists:
https://brainly.com/question/28447833
#SPJ4
Consider the chemical equations shown here.
1. 2H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) ⇒ 2H₂O (g) | ΔH1 = -483.6 kJ/mol ΔH1 ÷ 2 = -241.8 kJ/mol
2. 3O₂ (g) ⇒ 2O₃ (g) | ΔH2 = 284.6 kJ/mol ΑH2 ÷ 2 = 142.3 kJ/mol
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
What is the overall enthalpy of reaction for the equation shown below?
3H₂ (g) + O₃ (g) ⇒ 3H₂O (g)
The overall enthalpy of the given chemical equations is obtained by summing the two given enthalpies according Hess's law which is 99.5 kJ/mole.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
The overall enthalpy for the reactions is found out by adding the given enthalpies of the 2 reactions which is ΔH₁+ΔH₂= -241.8+142.3=99.5 kJ/mole.
Thus, the overall enthalpy of reaction for the equation 3H₂ (g) + O₃ (g) ⇒ 3H₂O (g) is 99.5 kJ/mole.
Learn more about chemical equation,here:
https://brainly.com/question/28294176
#SPJ1
n aqueous solution of a compound with a molar mass of 34.02 g/mol is 21.5% by mass and has a density of 1.13 g/cm3. what is the molarity of the solution?
Molarity of the solution is 0.071
What is the molarityaqueous solution of a compound with a molar mass of 34.02 g/mol is 21.5% by mass and has a density of 1.13 g/cm3
The moles of solute per liter of solution is measured as molarity. By dividing the quantity of moles by the compound's molecular mass, convert the result to density. By converting to grams per liter and dividing by the compound's molecular mass in grams, you may convert density to molarity.The equation is as follows: Molarity = (% by weight 10 d)/GMM. Density (d) and gram molecular mass (GMM) are used here.
Derive the formula : Molarity = (% by weight × 10 × d )/ GMM
(21.5% *10 *1.13 ) /34.02 = 0.071.
Molarity of the solution is 0.071
To learn more about Molarity refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/26873446
#SPJ4
A chemical bond formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons is a ________ bond; it is best described as ________.
Answer:
A chemical bond formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons is a double bond; it is best described as a covalent bond.
Explanation:
A chemical bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared has to be defined as covalent since ionic bonds don't involve electron sharing. They consist only of electrostatic attraction between ions.
Please help!!!
Perform the following operation
and express the answer in
scientific notation.
9x102: 3x1012
Answer:
3 × 10¯¹⁰
Explanation:
9×10² ÷ 3×10¹²
The above expression can be simplified as follow:
9×10² ÷ 3×10¹²
Recall:
9 = 3²
9×10² ÷ 3×10¹² = 3²×10² ÷ 3×10¹²
Recall:
a^m ÷ a^n = a^(m – n)
3²×10² ÷ 3×10¹² = 3^(2 – 1) × 10^(2 – 12)
= 3¹ × 10¯¹⁰
Recall:
a¹ = a
3¹ × 10¯¹⁰ = 3 × 10¯¹⁰
How long will it take a traveling 350m/s to go a distance of 1400m?
Answer:
6 hours
Explanation:
pls brailiest
what is the chemical formula for the ion compound name rubidium sulfide
Answer:
Rb2S
Explanation:
Are humans more similar to trees or bacteria? How do you know?(1 point)
A
Humans are more similar to bacteria because trees cannot move around their environment.
B
Humans are more similar to trees because bacteria are too small to see.
C
Humans are not similar to trees or bacteria. Humans are a special species that is not related to any other species on Earth.
D
Humans are more similar to trees because all plants and animals are part of the same domain.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
A and B both make sense to some level.
For option A,trees can only move while bacteria and humans can both move and locomote so there's that similarity
For option B,humans and plants are not micro organisms but bacteria are so there's that similarity
Option C is just not true
Option D is the right answer thus both humans and animals are eukaryotes
1. In case of emergency when using acetone, what phone number could you call?
Answer:
911
Explanation:
cause so you can get help
A chemist combines 300 mL of a 0.3 M Na2SO4 solution with 200 mL of 0.4 M BaCl2 solution. How many grams of precipitate form
The mass of the precipitate, BaSO₄ obtained from the given reaction is 18.64 grams
How to determine the mole Na₂SO₄Volume of Na₂SO₄ = 300 mL = 300 / 1000 = 0.3 LMolarity of Na₂SO₄ = 0.3 MMole of Na₂SO₄ =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.3 × 0.3
Mole of Na₂SO₄ = 0.09 mole
How to determine the mole of BaCl₂Volume of BaCl₂ = 200 mL = 200 / 1000 = 0.2 LMolarity of BaCl₂ = 0.4 MMole of BaCl₂ =?Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of BaCl₂ = 0.4 × 0.2
Mole of BaCl₂ = 0.08 mole
How to determine the limiting reactantBalanced equation
Na₂SO₄(aq) + BaCl₂(aq) —> BaSO₄(s) + 2NaCl(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of BaCl₂ reacted with 1 mole of Na₂SO₄.
Therefore,
0.08 mole of BaCl₂ will also react with 0.08 mole of Na₂SO₄.
From the above illustration, we can see that only 0.08 mole of Na₂SO₄ out of 0.09 mole given is neede to react completely with 0.08 mole of BaCl₂.
Therefore, BaCl₂ is the limiting reactant
How to determine the mass of the precipitate (BaSO₄) formedBalanced equation
Na₂SO₄(aq) + BaCl₂(aq) —> BaSO₄(s) + 2NaCl(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of BaCl₂ reacted to produce 1 mole of BaSO₄.
Therefore,
0.08 mole of BaCl₂ will also react to produce 0.08 mole of BaSO₄.
The mass of BaSO₄ can be obtained as follow
Mole of BaSO₄ = 0.08 mole Molar mass of BaSO₄ = 137 + 32 + (16×4) = 233 g/mol Mass of BaSO₄ =?Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of BaSO₄ = 0.08 × 233
Mass of BaSO₄ = 18.64 g
Learn more about stoichiometry:
https://brainly.com/question/14735801
Why would farmers in the United States be especially concerned about a decrease in ground water?
Answer:
yes probably
Explanation:
the decrease would affect the plants growing in the ground cause there is no access water they can get
Jocelyn and her friends put some raisins, hazelnuts,
almonds, and peanuts in a bowl to make a snack for their
hiking trip. What does this snack represent?
A. a solution
B. a new element
C. a new compound
D. a mixture
plspslsspslpsl help its revision for exam and i need it quick brainliest for the right answer :D
Answer: D. a mixture
Explanation: When you mix different types of nuts or snacks together including raisins, hazelnuts, almonds, and peanuts to make some kind of trail mix, then you are creating a mixture, specifically a heterogeneous mixture.
A nucleus that is small (<20 protons) will have close to this ratio of neutrons to protons (n/p= ?)
A small nucleus with less than 20 protons will generally have a neutron-to-proton ratio (n/p) close to 1:1, meaning approximately an equal number of neutrons and protons.
The neutron-to-proton ratio in a nucleus is influenced by various factors, including the stability of the nucleus and the balance between the strong nuclear force and electrostatic repulsion. In smaller nuclei with fewer than 20 protons, the n/p ratio tends to be close to 1:1.
The strong nuclear force, which binds protons and neutrons together, plays a crucial role in stabilizing the nucleus. As the number of protons increases, the electrostatic repulsion between the positively charged protons also increases. To counterbalance this repulsion and maintain stability, additional neutrons are needed. In smaller nuclei, the number of protons is relatively low, and a nearly equal number of neutrons can effectively stabilize the nucleus.
It's important to note that this is a general trend and not a strict rule. There can be variations in the neutron-to-proton ratio among different elements and isotopes, even within the category of small nuclei. The specific number of neutrons relative to protons may vary depending on the specific element or isotope under consideration.
Learn more about neutrons here: https://brainly.com/question/31977312
#SPJ11
Name the nutrient present in cooked rice , a boiler eggs
Explanation:
cooked rice
nutrient
carbohydrate.
Boiler eggs
nutrient
Protein.
In your own words, give the reason why fractional distillation is more efficient than simple distillation in separating two miscible liquids?
Fractional distillation is more efficient than simple distillation in separating two miscible liquids because it utilizes a fractionating column, which provides multiple stages for vapor-liquid contact.
Fractional distillation is a method used to separate two or more miscible liquids based on their boiling points. It involves the use of a fractionating column, which is a tall column packed with materials such as glass beads or metal plates. The column provides numerous stages where vapor and liquid can come into contact.
During fractional distillation, the mixture is heated, and the vapor rises through the fractionating column. As the vapor ascends, it cools down, and when it reaches a stage with a temperature below its boiling point, it condenses and returns to the liquid phase. This process is repeated as the liquid continues to evaporate and condense multiple times while moving up the column.
The fractionating column allows for efficient separation because it provides a large surface area for vapor-liquid contact. The repeated evaporation and condensation cycles enhance the separation of the different components in the mixture. The compounds with lower boiling points will tend to condense and collect at the higher stages of the column, while those with higher boiling points will condense and collect at the lower stages.
Learn more about Fractional distillation here:
https://brainly.com/question/31942191
#SPJ11
68ga is a positron-emitting radioisotope with a half-life of 68 min. how long will it take for a sample of 68ga to decay to 25% of its original mass?
68ga is a positron-emitting radioisotope with a half-life of 68 min.it will take 136 minutes for a sample of 68Ga to decay to 25% of its original mass.
The half-life of 68Ga is 68 minutes, which means that after 68 minutes, half of the original sample will have decayed. To find out how long it will take for the sample to decay to 25% of its original mass, we can use the following equation:
N = N0 (1/2)^(t/t1/2)
where N is the final amount of the radioisotope, N0 is the initial amount, t is the time elapsed, and t1/2 is the half-life.
We want to find t when N = 0.25 N0, so we can plug in the values we know:
0.25 N0 = N0 (1/2)^(t/68)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
(1/2)^(t/68) = 0.25
Taking the logarithm of both sides, we get:
t/68 = log(0.25) / log(1/2)
t/68 = 2
t = 136 minutes
Therefore, it will take 136 minutes for a sample of 68Ga to decay to 25% of its original mass.
learn more about radiosotope here
https://brainly.com/question/13076859
#SPJ11
525mL of 1.50M NaCl is added to a beaker containing 378mL of 2.22M AgNO3, resulting in the formation of AgCl precipitate. What is the limiting reactant?
a. NaCl
b. AgNO3
c. AgCl
d. NaNO3
When 525mL of 1.50M NaCl is added to a beaker containing 378mL of 2.22M AgNO3, resulting in the formation of AgCl precipitate and the limiting reactant is NaNO₃. Hence, the correct option is D.
Generally, limiting reagents are defined as the substances that are completely consumed in the completion of a chemical reaction. Basically they are often also referred to as limiting agents or limiting reactants. Generally, according to the stoichiometry of chemical reactions, a fixed amount of reactants is required for the completion of the reaction.
The balanced chemical reaction is given as,
NaCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) ⟶ NaNO₃(aq) + AgCl (s)
Hence, sodium nitrate is produced in more amount so it is the limiting reagent. Hence, the correct option is D.
Learn more about limiting reagents from the link given below.
https://brainly.com/question/11848702
#SPJ4
Sodium oxide reacts with Water to form sodium hydroxide.
if reaction has 93% Yield when 0.532 mol of
sodium oxide reacts, find mass of sodium hydroxide
produced.
The mass of sodium hydroxide produced is 39.58g.
Percent yield is the percent ratio of actual yield to the theoretical yield. It is calculated to be the experimental yield divided by theoretical yield multiplied by 100%. If the actual and theoretical yield are the same, the percent yield is 100%
In chemistry, yield is a measure of the quantity of moles of a product formed in relation to the reactant consumed, obtained in a chemical reaction, usually expressed as a percentage.
Given,
moles of sodium oxide = 0.532 moles
From the reaction,
Na₂O + H₂O = 2NaOH
1 mole of sodium oxide gives 2 moles of NaOH
so, 0.532 moles will give 1.064 moles of NaOH
Mass of NaOH = 1.064 × 40 = 42.56g
Theoretical yield = 42.56g
Percentage yield = 93%
Actual yield = (93 × 42.56) ÷ 100
= 39.58g
Learn more about percent yield, here:
https://brainly.com/question/17042787
#SPJ1
Part B Why is it important when writing electron configurations? Match the items in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. left column:
two energy ordering of orbitals
opposite
Identical electron configurations eight
right column: The____ electrons must have an ____ spin direction to occupy the same orbital This is important in assigning____, as it allows you to determine how and where the electrons should be assigned.
for the left column:
two energy ordering of orbitalsoppositeIdentical electron configurationseightfor the right column:
The opposite electrons must have an opposite spin direction to occupy the same orbital. This is important in assigning Identical electron configurations, as it allows you to determine how and where the electrons should be assigned.
What is electron configuration?The electron configuration is described as the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.
In this, we consider the energy ordering of orbitals, the spin direction of electrons, and the concept of identical electron configurations.
Learn more about molecular orbitals. at:
https://brainly.com/question/17371976
#SPJ4
HELP
in is on Ampilfy
Answer:
I think it is on amplify because I just think it is
F this car's gas tank holds 45 l , how many tanks of gas will you use to drive 1600 km ?
1.52 tanks of gas will be used to drive 1600 km.
A certain fuel-efficient hybrid car gets gasoline mileage of 55.0 mpg (miles per gallon).
A gallon is a unit of volume in both the US customary and imperial systems of measurement. The US gallon is defined as 231 cubic inches (3.785 liters).
1 mpg = 0.425143707 km/l; to convert miles per gallon to kilometers per liter .
mileage = 23.38 km/l
volume = 1600 km ÷ 23.38 km/l
volume = 68.43 liters; the amount of gasoline needed the trip
tanks = 68.43 l ÷ 45 l
tanks = 1.52
More about units change: brainly.com/question/26715286
#SPJ4
the ability of microbes to utilize n2 as a nitrogen source is called __________.
The ability of microbes to utilize N2 as a nitrogen source is called Nitrogen fixation.
Nitrogen fixation refers to the process by which certain microorganisms convert inert atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into biologically useful forms of nitrogen. Nitrogen is a crucial component of amino acids, which are building blocks of proteins and nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) essential for life.Nitrogen fixation is classified into two categories: atmospheric and industrial. Nitrogen fixation by industrial processes includes Haber-Bosch and Ostwald processes while biological nitrogen fixation is a natural process. Biological nitrogen fixation is carried out by some free-living soil bacteria, symbiotic bacteria present in the root nodules of leguminous plants, and some other groups of bacteria that live in symbiotic associations with various types of plants.
To learn more about Nitrogen fixation check the link below-
https://brainly.com/question/19972090
#SPJ11
What is the pH of a 2.0 × 10-4 M HCl solution?
Answer:
pH = 3.69
Explanation:
HCl is a strong acid. It will disscociates completely into dissoluted ions such that,
\([H^+]=2\times 10^{-4}\ M\)
The formula for pH is given by :
\(pH=-log[H^+]\\\\pH=-log(2\times 10^{-4})\\\\pH=3.69\)
So, the pH of the solution is 3.69.
The answer to your question is 4.
How is hygiene and sanitation, such as handwashing, important to stopping the spread of water-borne illnesses? ( 50 POINTS ANSWER IT AS SOON AS POSSIBLE TO WIN FAST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! :) ) ( A SHORT ANSWER PLEASE)
Answer: Handwashing. It is estimated that washing hands with soap and water could reduce diarrheal disease-associated deaths by up to 50% 1. Researchers in London estimate that if everyone routinely washed their hands, a million deaths a year could be prevented 2.
Explanation:
What are the differences between grasses and legumes? advantages and disadvantages of each
The differences between grasses and legumes are,
The grasses tend to have more digestible fiber than legume plants.Legumes have more protein , energy and micronutrient due to their abundant leaves as compare to grasses.The nutrient composition is an obvious and major difference between the two plants.The advantage and disadvantage of grasses are given below.
Advantage:
Grasses helps to keep air clean, trap carbon dioxide , reduce erosion from storm water runoff , improve soil , decreases noise pollution and reduce temperature.
Disadvantage:
It is necessary to cut grasses regularly.Sometime grasses harmful to the environment . Likewise rainwater runoff from lawns can carry pesticides and fertilizer into river , lake ,streams and ocean via the sewer system.The advantage and disadvantage of legumes are given below.
Advantage:
The legumes supply nutrients essential to our body which supports our health.Disadvantage:
It lower persistence than grass under grazing It has high risk of livestock bloat It is difficult to conserve as silage or hay.learn about legumes
https://brainly.com/question/19900764
#SPJ4
When the temperature of substance
decreases, what happens to the
substances thermal energy?
Explanation:
When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.
When the temperature of a substance is increased, i.e., if you double the Kelvin temperature of a substance, you double the average kinetic energy of its molecules. When the average kinetic energy of the molecules goes up (a rise in temperature), the average speed of the molecules increases.
Based on the diagram, which statement explains how energy is conserved during this chemical reaction? (A) is also gained by the surroundings. B. The potential energy changes indicated by C and B involve energy lost by the surroundings. C. The potential energy lost by the reaction system (C) is also lost by the surroundings. D. The potential energy lost by the reaction system (B) is gained by the surroundinas
Based on the diagram, the statement explains how energy is conserved during this chemical reaction is the potential energy lost by the reaction suystem (B) is gained by the surroundings.
What is exothermic reactions?Those reactions in which eneregy is released during the whole process, because energy of product is less than the energy of reactants.
In the given diagram it is given that energy of the reactants are more as compare to the products, so the reaction is exothermic in reaction means heat is released during this reaction. This released energy will absorb by the surrounding of the reaction system to maintain the law of conservation of energy.
Hence, option (D) is correct.
To know more about exothermic reaction, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/6357350
The statement that explains how energy is conserved during this chemical reaction is the potential energy lost by the reaction system (B) is gained by the surroundings.
What is conservation of energy?The law of conservation of energy says that the energy of an isolated system never changed.
The energy neither be created nor destroyed.
Thus, the correct option is D. the potential energy lost by the reaction system (B) is gained by the surroundings.
Learn more about conservation of energy
https://brainly.com/question/13949051
#SPJ5