When your buddy of equal mass bumps into you and holds onto you, both of you will move with a velocity of 4 km/h with respect to the space shuttle.
According to Newton's third law of motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. When your buddy bumps into you, there is a force exerted on you in one direction, and an equal and opposite force exerted on your buddy in the opposite direction.
Since the forces are equal and opposite, the total momentum of the system remains constant. Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. Since both you and your buddy have equal masses, the change in momentum of one person is balanced by the change in momentum of the other person.
When your buddy holds onto you, the two of you become a combined system with a total mass equal to the sum of your masses. As a result, the change in momentum is distributed between the two of you, maintaining momentum conservation.
Since your buddy is moving at 4 km/h relative to the space shuttle, and he holds onto you, both of you will move with the same velocity. Therefore, you both move at a speed of 4 km/h with respect to the space shuttle.
To know more about Newton's third law refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/29768600#
#SPJ11
Alyssa would like to consume carbohydrates from a healthy carb source. What would be a good choice for her to consume?
The kind of food that she may have to consume is garlic bread.
Is garlic bread a healthy source of carbohydrates?Garlic bread is a type of bread that is usually made with bread, butter, and garlic.
Garlic bread is generally high in calories, fat, and sodium, and it may also contain added sugars or artificial flavors. Additionally, the type of bread used to make garlic bread is usually white bread, which is refined and low in fiber.
It can help you to have a whole lot of carbohydrates.
Learn more about carbohydrates:https://brainly.com/question/29775112
#SPJ1
a stone is dropped from 45 m height of tower. it takes 3 second to reach ground. calculate acceleration due to gravity
Answer: 10 m/s^2
Explanation:
So I think the answer might be 10 m/s^2, following the equation: d=1/2a(t^2).
Variables:
d=45(m)
t=3(s)
a=?
We know the variables "d" and "t" in the equation and have to solve for "a".
So when we plug it in it's:
45=1/2(a)(3^2)
45=1/2(a)(9)
45=4.5(a)
10=(a)
Design an experiment to separate the components of a mixture of two solids - Sodium chloride and Sucrose. Both compounds are soluble in water, but Sucrose is much more soluble in an organic solvent (Dichloromethane) than water. Sodium chloride does not dissolve in dichloromethane.
By utilizing a funnel filter made of Sodium chloride salt as a filtration method. The organic solvent will be evaporated using the rotary evaporation method, leaving the sucrose behind.
Where is HCl found in the body?All plants naturally generate sugar, the well-known and adored simple carbohydrate, also called by its chemical formula, sucrose. This includes fruits, veggies, and even nuts. Plants including berries, vegetables, and nuts naturally contain sugars like glucose in various amounts. Sucrose is also commercially generated from sugar cane and beets.
What is HCl used for in everyday life?According to a research, ingesting "natural" sugar might be just as bad for your health as consuming high- fructose corn syrup. Sucrose, a carbohydrate, provides the energy your body needs to perform both mental and physical work. Your body converts foods like starch and sucrose into glucose and fructose during digestion. Your body breaks down food to provide your cells energy. Reduce the fructose and glucose down.
To know more about Sodium chloride visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9811771
#SPJ4
The average kinetic energy
of the particles in matter?
The average kinetic energy of the substance's particles is its temperature.
What is average kinetic energy?The average kinetic energy of a substance's particles is inversely correlated with that substance's temperature, according to the kinetic-molecular hypothesis.
When a substance is heated, some of the energy received is retained by the particles, while other energy quickens the motion of the particles. The material's temperature increases as a result of this.
The average kinetic energy of a substance's particles is directly proportional to the substance's temperature. These particles must move more quickly as the temperature rises because their mass is constant.
Lowering the system's temperature causes a decrease in a particle's kinetic energy.
For more information on average kinetic energy kindly visit to
https://brainly.com/question/28702344
#SPJ1
41. one easy way to reduce heating (and cooling) costs is to add extra insulation in the attic of a house. suppose the house already had 15 cm of fiberglass insulation in the attic and in all the exterior surfaces. if you added an extra 8.0 cm of fiberglass to the attic, then by what percentage would the heating cost of the house drop? take the single story house to be of dimensions 10 m by 15 m by 3.0 m. ignore air infiltration and heat loss through windows and doors.
Adding more insulation to a home's attic is a simple approach to save heating bills. Consider that the attic and all outside surfaces of the home already have 15 cm of fiberglass insulation. The cost of heating would drop by 12%.
What are the four best approaches to lower air pollution?Don't make as many car excursions as you normally would. Cut back on, or stop using, wood stoves and fireplaces. Be careful not to burn rubbish, leaves, or other items. Use electric lawn and garden tools instead of gas-powered ones.
Is fiberglass toxic to humans?Touching fiberglass shouldn't have an adverse long-term health consequence. As a result of fiberglass exposure, eyes may become red and itchy. Inflammation of the throat and nose.
to know more about fiberglass toxic visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/28727050
#SPJ4
Twin sisters Paola and Maria have a slight difference in their handwriting. Paola slants her letters more than Maria does. Which of the following elements BEST describes the area in which their handwriting differs?
A.
mechanical
B.
physical
C.
style
D.
emotional
Answer:
C. Style
Explanation:
Because if your letters are slanted, it's not mechanical, is it? Neither is it emotional, since that's just not right. As for physical, how is your letters being slanted physical? Therefore, the best answer would be C. Style.
Brainliest, Please!Ethics are deliberately learned from the family. Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
what are the choices provided?
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
On Edg
You plug your microwave into an outlet and then you heat up a piece of pizza in it. This is an example of an...
Microwave Radiation????????????
A cat with a mass of 5.00 kg pushes on a 25.0 kg desk with a force of 50.0N to jump off. What is the force on the desk?
Answer:
i dont know
Explanation:
Sorry and good luck
a ray of light is refracted by an angle of 34.5 as it enters water from glass. find te angle of incidentce
A ray of light is refracted by an angle of 34.5 as it enters water from glass. We need to find the angle of incidence.If the angle of refraction is given, we can find the angle of incidence using Snell's law.
Snell's law states that the ratio of the sines of the angles of incidence and refraction is constant for a given pair of media. The formula is n1sinθ1 = n2sinθ2, where n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of the two media and θ1 and θ2 are the angles of incidence and refraction, respectively.
So, we can use this formula to find the angle of incidence. Given, the angle of refraction, θ2 = 34.5 degrees.The refractive indices of glass and water are 1.5 and 1.33 respectively. So, we can substitute these values in the formula and solve for the angle of incidence.n1sinθ1 = n2sinθ2⇒ sinθ1 = (n2/n1) sinθ2⇒ sinθ1 = (1.33/1.5) sin 34.5⇒ sinθ1 = 0.753⇒ θ1 = sin⁻¹(0.753)≈ 49.9 degreesTherefore, the angle of incidence is approximately 49.9 degrees.
TO know more about that refracted visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29692290
#SPJ11
what do authors use to keep readers engaged and convey tone?(1 point)responsesword choiceword choicesentence structuresentence structureperspectiveperspectivepoint of view
Authors use a combination of word choice, sentence structure, perspective, and point of view to keep readers engaged and convey tone.
Word choice is important because it can set the tone and mood of the writing, evoke emotions in readers, and create imagery. Sentence structure can also affect tone by influencing the pace and flow of the writing. For example, short and choppy sentences can create a sense of urgency or tension, while longer, flowing sentences can convey a more relaxed or contemplative tone. Perspective and point of view can also impact tone, as they determine whose voice the reader is hearing and what biases or opinions are being presented. By carefully crafting these elements, authors can create a cohesive and engaging piece of writing that resonates with readers.
For more questions on Authors
https://brainly.com/question/25998091
#SPJ11
Toy cars 1, 2, and 3 are launched horizontally with the trajectories shown below. Cars 1 and 2
are launched from a 15 m high cliff, while Car 3 is launched from a 30 m high cliff. We can
ignore air friction.
Initial launch speed of the cars are in order as Vcar 1 = Vcar 2< Vcar 3
Speed (often abbreviated as "s") is a scalar variable that describes how much an object's location changes over time or how much it changes per unit of time. The average speed of an item in a period of time is the distance traveled by the object divided by the duration of the period.
Time divided by distance are the speed-related metrics.. The meter per second (m/s) is the SI unit of speed, while the kilometer per hour (kph) is the most often used unit of speed in daily life.
To know more about speed visit : brainly.com/question/93357
#SPJ9
4. Magnets with one pole are now routinely made.
True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Suppose you are in a spacesuit drifting weightless in space some distance away from your spaceship. You have run out of compressed gas for your mini-thruster. Fortunately, you happen to have a bag of baseballs. What can you do to get back to your spaceship?
Please give an answer quickly I have to turn this in today.
Answer:
v = -\frac{n \ m}{M} \ v'
for the man to return to the ship he must throw the balls in the opposite direction of the ship
Explanation:
For this exercise we can use the conservation of momentum. Let's form a system made up of man and baseballs.
Initial instant. Before throwing the balls
p₀ = 0
Final moment. After throwing the balls
\(p_{f}\) = M v + n m v '
where M is the mass of the man, m is the mass of each ball and n is the number of balls , v isthe speed man and v' is the speed ball
Since the forces are internal, the momentum of the system is conserved
p₀ = p_{f}
0 = M v + n m v ’
\(v =- \frac{n \ m}{M} \ v'\)
If we analyze this expression, for the man to return to the ship he must throw the balls in the opposite direction of the ship
How does newton’s law affects seatbelt??? And how does newton’s law affects airbags???
Newton's laws of motion describe how seatbelts and airbags work in a car during a collision.
Newton's first law of motion, also known as the law of inertia, states that an object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will continue to move at a constant velocity unless acted on by an external force. Because of this rule, a passenger in a vehicle will continue moving forward at the same speed as the vehicle before the collision.
Seatbelts provide an external force that works against the motion of the occupants and slows them down, decreasing the risk of injury. The seatbelt exerts a force that brings the occupant and the vehicle to a halt, keeping them from being thrown forward. This is why wearing a seatbelt while driving is so important.
Airbags, on the other hand, employ Newton's second law of motion, which says that force equals mass times acceleration. During a collision, the airbag quickly inflates, providing a cushioning effect that reduces the occupants' forward momentum. This lengthens the time required to bring the occupants' forward motion to a halt, reducing the force acting on them and avoiding injuries, especially to the head, chest, and neck.
To summarize, both seatbelts and airbags rely on Newton's principles of motion to provide protection in the event of a collision. Seatbelts work against the motion of the occupants, while airbags reduce the force acting on them, demonstrating the application of the first and second laws of motion, respectively.
Learn more about Newton's laws of motion:
https://brainly.com/question/28171613
After a long day working in Gru's Lab, Stuart decides to go sunbathing at the beach and lies on a blanket facing up towards the sun. His skin temperature is 33 ∘C and his total body surface area is 0.4 m 2. The emissivity of his body is 0.96 . The Boltzmann constant σ=5.67×10Z^−8
W/m 2 K 4. Neatly show your calculations to the questions below. 33 ∘C=306 K 1: The power radiated away by Stuart (in Watts) is 191ω P= eo AT =0.96(5.67×10 −8 )(0.4m 2)(30bK) 4 ≈191 W. Solar radiation falls on Stuart's body with a power per unit area of about 1200 W/m 2, but only his top-half is exposed to the sun. Assume that he absorbs this radiation with the same emissivity of 0.96 . 11: The radiative power absorbed by Stuart's body (in Watts) is P= Assume that Stuart loses heat only by radiation and not any other method. III: As he sunbathes, his body will settle to a final temperature (in Celsius) of Hint: Stuart will reach a final temperature when he emits radiation at the same rate as he absorbs/ So, use the absorbed power from Part ll to find the equilibrium temperature of his body.
1. The power radiated away by Stuart is 191 W.
2. The radiative power absorbed by Stuart's body is 461 W.
3. The final temperature of Stuart's body will be approximately 54.4 °C.
1. The power radiated away by Stuart can be calculated using the Stefan-Boltzmann law:
Power radiated = emissivity * Stefan-Boltzmann constant * (surface area) * (temperature of body)⁴
Substituting the given values, we have:
Power radiated = 0.96 * (5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/(m² K⁴)) * (0.4 m²) * (306 K)⁴
≈ 191 W
This calculation represents the power radiated away by Stuart's body due to its own temperature.
2. The radiative power absorbed by Stuart's body can be calculated by multiplying the incident solar radiation power per unit area by the exposed surface area and the emissivity:
Power absorbed = incident solar radiation * (exposed surface area) * emissivity
Given that only Stuart's top-half is exposed to the sun, the incident solar radiation is assumed to be 1200 W/m²:
Power absorbed = 1200 W/m² * (0.5 * 0.4 m²) * 0.96 ≈ 461 W
This calculation represents the power absorbed by Stuart's body due to the incident solar radiation.
3. The final temperature of Stuart's body is reached when the rate of heat absorption equals the rate of heat loss through radiation. In other words, when the power absorbed equals the power radiated away.
Setting the absorbed power (461 W) equal to the radiated power (191 W) and solving for the temperature, we can find the equilibrium temperature.
Power absorbed = Power radiated
1200 W/m² * (0.5 * 0.4 m²) * 0.96
= 0.96 * (5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/(m² K⁴)) * (0.4 m²) * (final temperature)⁴
Simplifying the equation and solving for the final temperature, we find:
(final temperature)⁴ ≈ (1200 W/m² * 0.2 * 0.96) / (0.96 * 5.67 x 10⁻⁸ W/(m² K⁴))
(final temperature)⁴ ≈ 336031.68
Taking the fourth root of both sides, we get:
final temperature ≈ 54.4 °C
This calculation represents the equilibrium temperature that Stuart's body will reach while sunbathing.
To learn more about equilibrium temperature, here
https://brainly.com/question/31079506
#SPJ4
the specific gravity of ice is 0.917, whereas that of seawater is 1.025. what percent of an iceberg is above the surface of the water?
The specific gravity of ice is 0.917, whereas that of seawater is 1.025. Approximately 89.51% of an iceberg is above the surface of the water.
To find out what percent of an iceberg is above the surface of the water, we need to use Archimedes' principle, which states that the buoyant force on an object submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.
This means that an iceberg will float in water because it displaces an amount of water that weighs more than the iceberg itself.
The percentage of an iceberg above the surface of the water can be found using the following equation:
Percent above water = (Volume of iceberg above water / Total volume of iceberg) x 100
To find the volume of an iceberg above the water, we can use the following equation:
Volume of iceberg above water = Volume of iceberg x (Density of ice / Density of seawater)
So,Percent above water = [(Volume of iceberg x (Density of ice / Density of seawater)) / Total volume of iceberg] x 100
Percent above water = [(1 x (0.917 / 1.025)) / 1] x 100
Percent above water = 89.51%
Therefore, approximately 89.51% of an iceberg is above the surface of the water.
For more such questions on specific gravity, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/29816648
#SPJ11
Each box in the Punnett square is equal to _____
1/2
25%
3/4
50%
Answer:
I think it's 3/4 or 25% i am not sure
What are some examples of energy being converted or transformed?
Answer:
I. A radio transforms electrical energy into sound energy = audio sound.
II. A bulb converts electrical energy into heat and light energy = light.
III. A standing fan converts electrical energy into kinetic energy.
IV. The sun converts nuclear energy into light and heat energy.
V. A microwave oven converts wave energy into heat energy.
Explanation:
Energy can be defined as the ability of a body to do work. There are different forms of energy and these includes; electrical energy, sound energy, light energy, wave energy, nuclear energy, solar energy, etc.
According to the law of conservation of energy which states that, energy cannot be destroyed but can only be converted or transformed from one form to another.
Hence, some examples of energy being converted or transformed are;
I. A radio transforms electrical energy into sound energy = audio sound.
II. A bulb converts electrical energy into heat and light energy = light.
III. A standing fan converts electrical energy into kinetic energy.
IV. The sun converts nuclear energy into light and heat energy.
What happens when light goes through a prism gizmo.
Since each color is refracted at a slightly different angle, the result is that the light splits into band of colors.
hope this helps!
The speed of red light is slower in air and water than in a vacuum. The frequency, however, does not change when red light enters water. Does the wavelength change
Given that the speed of red light is slower in air and water than in a vacuum, but its frequency does not change ;
The wavelength changes (decreases) as the light enters water.
Characteristics of light wave in water and airWhen light such as red light travels from air into water, the speed of the light will change, but the frequency of the light traveling through vacuum, water and air will remain constant. But as light travels from air into water, the wavelength will decrease.
Hence, we can conclude that the wavelength changes (decreases) as the light enters water.
Learn more about wavelength : https://brainly.com/question/10728818
#SPJ1
Building fuel-efficient cars helps reduce gasoline consumption. Dependency on foreign oil for gasoline production is a drain on the economy. Offshore oil drilling is dangerous. Oil spills through faulty drilling are hazardous to life; so are large tanker spills. Carbon emissions are hurting the environment. We need to start building more fuel-efficient cars.
Is the following statement a premise or conclusion?
Offshore oil drilling is dangerous.
A. Premise
B. Conclusion
C. Neither
D. NA
The statement "Offshore oil drilling is dangerous" serves as a premise in the argument, providing supporting evidence for the conclusion that "We need to start building more fuel-efficient cars." Therefore, option A is correct.
Offshore oil drilling is considered dangerous for many reasons. A major concern is the risk of oil spills from improper drilling, which can have devastating effects on the environment and life. Large spills can also occur on tankers during transport, posing significant risks to marine ecosystems and coastal areas. These oil spills can cause severe ecosystem damage, wildlife harm, and long-term impacts on ecosystems and local economies.
Recognizing the dangers of offshore oil drilling reinforces the need to build more fuel efficient vehicles. Reducing gasoline consumption, which is directly related to oil production, reduces demand for offshore drilling activities. This will help reduce the associated risks and hazards.
Overall, the premise that offshore oil drilling is dangerous supports the development and deployment of more fuel efficient vehicles as a solution to reducing both the dependence on foreign oil and the environmental risks associated with oil production and consumption. strengthening the grounds.
To learn more about Oil:
https://brainly.com/question/17101539
#SPJ4
please help me. i need assistance fast
Answer:
Explanation:
A i think :3
Find the angle of incidence for a ray of light passing from water into diamond when r=14°
The angle of incidence for the light ray passing from water into diamond is approximately 68.1 degrees.
What is Incidence Ray?
An incident ray is a term used in optics to describe a beam of light that is traveling towards a surface or boundary where it will be either absorbed, reflected, or refracted. When an incident ray encounters a boundary between two different media with different refractive indices, some or all of the ray's energy may be reflected back into the original medium, some may be absorbed, and some may be transmitted into the second medium.
To solve this problem, we can use Snell's law, which relates the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction of a light ray passing from one medium to another:
n1sin(theta1) = n2sin(theta2)
where n1 and n2 are the refractive indices of the two media, and theta1 and theta2 are the angles of incidence and refraction, respectively.
In this case, the light ray is passing from water (n1 = 1.333) into diamond (n2 = 2.417), and we are given that the ratio of the sines of the angles of incidence and refraction is r = sin(theta2)/sin(theta1) = 14.
n1sin(theta1) = n2sin(theta2)
sin(theta2) = r*sin(theta1)
n1/n2 * sin(theta1) = r*sin(theta1)
sin(theta1) = rn2/(n1 + rn2)
theta1 = arcsin(rn2/(n1 + rn2))
Plugging in the values for n1, n2, and r, we get:
theta1 = arcsin(142.417/(1.333 + 142.417))
theta1 = 68.1 degrees
Therefore, the angle of incidence for the light ray passing from water into diamond is approximately 68.1 degrees.
Learn more about Incidence Ray from given link
https://brainly.com/question/15838784
#SPJ1
Sometimes the north and south poles of atoms in a material will line up. What is the term for the region where this occurs?
Answer:
The term for the region where the north and south poles of atoms in a material line up is a "domain." In magnetic materials, the north and south poles of atoms are called "magnetic dipoles." When the magnetic dipoles in a material line up, they create a region of magnetic field called a "domain." This alignment of magnetic dipoles can produce strong magnetic properties in the material, which is why it is often used in applications such as magnets and motors.
A ball with a negative initial velocity slows down as it rolls down on a straight path is the ball’s acceleration positive or negative?
Answer:
positive acceleration.
Explanation:
As its slowing down gradually, its positive acceleration. When the ball slows down, its acceleration vector is in the opposite direction of its motion. Therefore positive acceleration.
Item 3 A manufacturer makes lightbulbs and claims that their reliability is 98 percent. Reliability is defined to be the proportion of nondefective items that are produced over the long term. If the company's claim is correct, what is the expected number of nondefective lightbulbs in a random sample of 1,000 bulbs?
Answer:
980 is the expected number of nondefective lightbulbs in a random sampling of 1,000 bulbs
Explanation:
If the company claims is right, this is the task that should be done
Lightbulbs = 1,000 * 0.98 = 980
Therefore, 980 working bulbs is expected out of a sample of 1,000 lightbulbs
Which electrode is the anode and what is the cell potential in a standard lead-cobalt cell? a)The anode is the lead electrode and the cell potential is +0.15 V. b)The anode is the lead electrode and the cell potential is +0.39 V. c)The anode is the cobalt electrode and the cell potential is +0.15 V. d)The anode is the cobalt electrode and the cell potential is +0.39 V.
The correct answer is d) The anode is the cobalt electrode and the cell potential is +0.39 V. In a standard lead-cobalt cell, the anode is the cobalt electrode and the cell potential is +0.39 V.
This is because the cobalt electrode has a higher reduction potential than the lead electrode, meaning that electrons will flow from the cobalt to the lead electrode. The cell potential is the difference in the reduction potentials of the two electrodes, and since the cobalt electrode has a higher reduction potential, the cell potential is positive. The cell potential is measured in volts, and in this case it is +0.39 V.
To know more about potential please refer:
https://brainly.com/question/12645463
#SPJ4
newton's law of universal gravitation describes the relationship between:
Newton's law of universal gravitation describes the relationship between the gravitational forces of two objects.
The Newton's law of universal gravitation is defined as the physical law that states that every point mass in the universe attracts every other point mass with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. In simpler terms, this law explains the relationship between the gravitational forces of two objects. This law is usually expressed in the mathematical equation F = G(m1m2/r2). Where F is the force between the masses, m1, and m2 are the masses, r is the distance between the centers of the masses, and G is the gravitational constant
According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, every point mass in the universe attracts every other point mass with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This law applies to all objects regardless of their shape, size, or position. This law is one of the foundations of classical mechanics and helped scientists to explain a wide range of physical phenomena, including the orbits of planets around the sun, the movement of the moon around the earth, and the tides. The law of universal gravitation also explains why objects fall to the ground when dropped, why the Earth is able to keep a satellite in orbit, and why the force of gravity decreases with distance
Newton's law of universal gravitation is a significant law in physics that describes the relationship between the gravitational forces of two objects. This law is essential in explaining various physical phenomena and is a foundation for classical mechanics.
To know more about gravitational forces visit:
brainly.com/question/32609171
#SPJ11
What are examples of a third class lever?
Examples of third-class levers are Baseball bats, Shovels, Fishing rods, and Tweezers.
A third-class lever is a particular kind of basic machine that is frequently utilized in a variety of products, from sporting goods to construction tools.
Third-class levers include, for instance:
The bat's point of contact with the ball is known as the fulcrum, and the batter's hands' exerted force is known as the effort.
While using a shovel, the effort is the force used by the user's hands, and the fulcrum is the point at which the blade makes contact with the ground.
The effort, or power used to reel in the fish, is given to the fishing line at the place where the angler's hands are holding the rod.
The fulcrum is the point where the tips of the tweezers meet, and the effort is the force applied by the user's fingers to grip and remove a small object.
Learn more about the third-class lever at
https://brainly.com/question/6706255
#SPJ4