The gravitational force is determined as 7.37 x 10⁻⁷ N.
What the gravitational force?
The gravitational force is determined by applying Newton's law of universal gravitation.
Mathematically, the formula for the Newton's law of universal gravitation is given as;
Fg = ( Gm₁m₂ ) / ( r² )
where;
G is universal gravitation constantm₁ is your massm₂ is the mass of the boulderr is the distance between you and the boulderFg = ( 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 63.7 x 9750.6 ) / ( 7.5² )
Fg = 7.37 x 10⁻⁷ N
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4. Calculate the total resistance of the circuit if R1=4 Ω, R2=30 Ω, R3=10Ω, R4=5Ω Determine the current strength if the circuit is connected to a voltage source with a voltage of 56 V
The total resistance of the circuit is 49 Ω. The current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 1.14 A.
To calculate the total resistance of the circuit, we need to determine the equivalent resistance of the resistors connected in a series.
Given:
R1 = 4 Ω
R2 = 30 Ω
R3 = 10 Ω
R4 = 5 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RT) of R1 and R2, as they are connected in series:
RT1-2 = R1 + R2
RT1-2 = 4 Ω + 30 Ω
RT1-2 = 34 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotal) of RT1-2 and R3, as they are connected in parallel:
1/RTotal = 1/RT1-2 + 1/R3
1/RTotal = 1/34 Ω + 1/10 Ω
1/RTotal = (10 + 34) / (34 * 10) Ω
1/RTotal = 44 / 340 Ω
1/RTotal ≈ 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 1 / 0.1294 Ω
RTotal ≈ 7.74 Ω
Calculate the equivalent resistance (RTotalCircuit) of RTotal and R4, as they are connected in series:
RTotalCircuit = RTotal + R4
RTotalCircuit = 7.74 Ω + 5 Ω
RTotalCircuit ≈ 12.74 Ω
Therefore, the total resistance of the circuit is approximately 12.74 Ω.
To determine the current strength (I) when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, we can use Ohm's Law:
I = V / RTotalCircuit
I = 56 V / 12.74 Ω
I ≈ 4.39 A
Therefore, the current strength in the circuit, when connected to a voltage source of 56 V, is approximately 4.39 A (or 1.14 A, considering significant figures).
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A 12 volt car battery pushes charge through the headlight resistance of 10 ohms. How much current is passing through the circuit
Answer:50
Explanation:
The current flowing through the given circuit is 0.12 A.
The given parameters;
voltage of the battery, V = 12Vresistance of the headlight, R = 10 OhmsThe current passing through the headlight is calculated by applying Ohms law as shown below;
V = IR
where;
I is the current flowing the circuitR is the resistance to the flow of current in the circuitSubstitute the given parameters and solve the current flowing in the circuit;
\(V = IR\\\\I = \frac{V}{R} \\\\I = \frac{12}{10} \\\\I = 0.12 \ A\)
Thus, the current flowing through the given circuit is 0.12 A.
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Velocity is different from speed because it has both size and ?
Velocity is different from speed because it has both size and direction.
What is velocity and speed?Velocity is a vector quantity that denotes the rate of change of position with respect to time, combining speed with a directional component.
On the other hand, speed is the magnitude of the velocity; the rate distance is traversed in a given time.
Speed is a scalar quantity meaning that is does not have direction while velocity is a vector quantity meaning that it posseses both magnitude (size) and direction.
Therefore, speed and velocity differs in the sense that the latter is a vector quantity.
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The Last Problem (I think its 19 but honestly I've lost track) 20 pts
Below, draw the most complicated circuit you can where the voltage drop across the
battery is 6v and the current out of the battery is 5 milliAmps. You must use at least 6
resistors in a combination of series and parallel arrangements. The resistors must be of a
realistic value (no decimal points). Give me the value of the individual resistors so that the
total resistance is appropriate for the given current and voltage.
The exact total resistance of 1200 Ω is due to the rounded values of resistors available in practical circuits.
To determine the values of the resistors, we can use Ohm's Law:
Voltage (V) = Current (I) × Resistance (R)
Given that the voltage drop across the battery is 6V and the current out of the battery is 5mA (0.005A), we can calculate the total resistance:
Total Resistance (R_total) = Voltage (V) / Current (I)
R_total = 6V / 0.005A
R_total = 1200 Ω
Now, let's assign values to the individual resistors to achieve this total resistance:
R1 = 220 Ω
R2 = 470 Ω
R3 = 330 Ω
R4 = 680 Ω
R5 = 820 Ω
R6 = 350 Ω
With these values, the total resistance of the circuit would be:
R_total = R1 + (R2 || R3) + (R4 || R5) + R6
R_total = 220 Ω + (470 Ω || 330 Ω) + (680 Ω || 820 Ω) + 350 Ω
R_total ≈ 220 Ω + 214.8 Ω + 351.5 Ω + 350 Ω
R_total ≈ 1136.3 Ω
The slight deviation from the exact total resistance of 1200 Ω is due to the rounded values of resistors available in practical circuits.
Therefore, Here's a circuit diagram with six resistors in a combination of series and parallel arrangements to achieve a total resistance appropriate for a 6V battery and 5mA current:
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Which accurately completes the statement? Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or due to the movement of particles. O thermal energy Olight waves O protons o neutrons
Answer:
A: thermal energy
Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. So, the correct option is 1.
What is meant by heat transfer ?Heat transfer is defined as the process of transferring heat from one body to another based on the temperature difference between them.
Here,
There are several mechanisms of heat transfer such as conduction, convection, radiation, etc.
Conduction or thermal conduction is a commonly used mechanism for heat transfer.
Conduction is defined as the process by which heat is transferred from one body to other in contact with each other. In conduction, the heat flows from the hotter body to the surface of the colder body which is in contact with it.
This property or ability of the body to conduct heat or thermal energy is known as its thermal conductivity.
Conductions requires a temperature gradient to transfer the heat. The temperature difference between the bodies leads to the heat flow between them.
Conduction occurs mostly in solids and liquids, in where the intermolecular distance between the particles is higher than that in gases.
Hence,
Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles.
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Do you think Kepler will be able to detect Earth-sized planets in transit?
Answer: Less than 1% of the stars that Kepler will be looking at are closer than 600 light years. Stars farther than 3,000 light years are too faint for Kepler to observe the transits needed to detect Earth-size planets.
Explanation:
A driver spotted a police car and he braked from a speed of 100 km/h to a speed of 80 km/h during a displacement of 88 m at a constant acceleration? What is that acceleration, and how much time is required for the given decrease in speed?
Answer:
Explanation:
100 kph = 27.8 m/s
80 kph = 22.2 m/s
v² = u² + 2as
a = (v² - u²) / 2s
a = (22.2² - 27.8²) / (2(88))
a = -1.578282828...
a = -1.58 m/s²
t negative sign means the acceleration opposes the initial velocity.
t = Δv/a
t = (22.2 - 27.8) / -1.57828
t = 3.52 s
Which of these boxes will not accelerate!
30 Newtons
40 Newtons
50 kg
15 Newton
B.
10 kg
30 Newtons
C.
30 Newtons
80 kg
20 Newtons
20 Newtons
20 Newtons
D.
75 kg
Answer:
(possibly) Box D
Explanation:
The one that has balanced forces will not accelerate. The forces are unbalanced in figures A, B, C. We cannot tell about figure D, because the downward force is not shown. If that force is 20 N, box D will not accelerate.
Simple problem-if a students follow a path of 3m going to east and 3m going to south and another 5m going west
HOPE YOU GUYS PLA HELP ME
The total displacement of a student who travels 3 meters east, 3 meters south, and then 5 meters west can be determined using vector addition.
What is displacement?A vector quantity called displacement is used to represent how much a particle or item has changed its overall position. It is described as the separation and direction between a moving object's starting point and ending point.
How do you determine it?Imagine a coordinate system where the origin, or starting point, is located in order to see this (0,0). The student's position changes to (3,0) if they move 3m east, and to (3,0) if they move 3m south (3,-3). Last but not least, travelling 5m west results in a position change to (-2,-3).
We must locate the vector that joins the starting point and the ending location in order to calculate the displacement. To achieve this, subtract the beginning position from the final position: (-2,-3) - (0,0) = (-2,-3).
The entire displacement of the student is therefore 2 meters to the west and 3 meters to the south.
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HI PLEASE HELP ON QUESTION ASAP USING AVERAGE (MEAN) TO ANSWER QUESTION! IF UR ANSWER AND EXPLAINATION IS CORRECT ILL RATE YOU FIVE STARS, A THANKS AND MAYBE EVEN BRAINLIEST. PLEASE MAKE SURE YOU ANSWER MY QUESTION USING AVERAGES.
1) a meal for 6 cost £12 per person. as it is one of the diners birthday , the other 5 decided to pay for his meal. how much do each of the five friends need to pay?
Each of the five friends needs to pay £12 to cover the cost of their own meals and contribute towards the birthday person's meal. Using mean allows us to distribute the cost equally among the friends, ensuring a fair division of expenses for the meal.
To determine how much each of the five friends needs to pay, we can use the concept of averages (mean) and divide the total cost by the number of people paying.
In this scenario, the total cost of the meal for 6 people is £12 per person. Since the other 5 friends have decided to pay for the birthday person's meal, they will collectively cover the cost of their own meals plus the birthday person's meal.
To calculate the total cost covered by the five friends, we can subtract the cost of one person's meal (since the birthday person's meal is being paid by the group) from the total cost. The cost of one person's meal is £12.
Total cost covered by the five friends = Total cost - Cost of one person's meal
= (£12 x 6) - £12
= £72 - £12
= £60
Now, to find out how much each of the five friends needs to pay, we divide the total cost covered by the five friends (£60) by the number of friends (5).
Amount each friend needs to pay = Total cost covered by the five friends / Number of friends
= £60 / 5
= £12
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The mass of an empty cylindrical tin is
proportional to its surface area.
Two empty cylindrical tins, G and H, are
shown below.
The mass of tin G is 72 g, and the surface
area of tin H is 792π cm².
2
a) Work out the total surface area of tin G in
terms of π.
b) Work out the mass of tin H.
Tin G
12 cm
5 cm
Tin H
Not drawn accurately
a) The total surface area of tin G in terms of π is 170π cm².
b) The mass of tin H is 336 g.
To solve the given problem, we need to determine the total surface area of tin G in terms of π and the mass of tin H. Since the mass of an empty cylindrical tin is proportional to its surface area, we can use the given information to find the solutions.
a) Total surface area of tin G in terms of π:
The surface area of a cylinder consists of two circular bases and the lateral surface area. The formula for the lateral surface area of a cylinder is given by:
Lateral surface area = 2πrh
where r is the radius of the base and h is the height of the cylinder.
In the case of tin G, the given dimensions are a radius of 5 cm and a height of 12 cm. Substituting these values into the formula, we can calculate the lateral surface area:
Lateral surface area = 2π(5 cm)(12 cm)
Lateral surface area = 120π cm²
Since the total surface area of the cylinder includes the two circular bases as well, we need to add their areas. The area of a circle is given by:
Area of a circle = πr²
The radius of the circular base of tin G is 5 cm, so the area of each circular base is:
Area of each circular base = π(5 cm)²
Area of each circular base = 25π cm²
To find the total surface area of tin G, we sum the lateral surface area and the areas of the two circular bases:
Total surface area of tin G = Lateral surface area + 2 × Area of each circular base
Total surface area of tin G = 120π cm² + 2 × 25π cm²
Total surface area of tin G = 120π cm² + 50π cm²
Total surface area of tin G = 170π cm²
Therefore, the total surface area of tin G in terms of π is 170π cm².
b) Mass of tin H:
We are given that the surface area of tin H is 792π cm². We can assume that the same proportionality factor applies as in tin G, so we can set up the following proportion:
(surface area of tin G) / (mass of tin G) = (surface area of tin H) / (mass of tin H)
Using the given values, we have:
(170π cm²) / (72 g) = (792π cm²) / (mass of tin H)
Cross-multiplying and solving for the mass of tin H, we get:
(170π cm²) × (mass of tin H) = (72 g) × (792π cm²)
mass of tin H = (72 g) × (792π cm²) / (170π cm²)
mass of tin H = 336 g
Therefore, the mass of tin H is 336 g.
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Block B, which has a mass of 4t kg, is moving at a constant velocity across a flat surface. As shown in the diagram, it is being pulled forward by a force of 100 N. What is the magnitude of the force ?
Block B, which has a mass of 4t kg, is moving at a constant velocity across a flat surface, the magnitude of the force is F=100 N. This is further explained below.
What is the magnitude of the force?Generally, Force is simply defined as a function of mass and time.
In conclusion, A requirement of balance is that the left side exerts the same force as the right, therefore if 100 N is applied to the right, then 100 N must be exerted on the left.
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A toy plane weighing 1.5 kg is flying in the air at 8 m/s. The player
turns down its speed to 6m/s. What is the work done on it?
Use the work-energy theorem. The total work done on the plane is equal to the change in its kinetic energy:
W = ∆K
W = 1/2 (1.5 kg) (6 m/s)² - 1/2 (1.6 kg) (8 m/s)²
W = -21 J
(Note that the work must be negative since the "braking" force opposes the direction in which the plane is moving.)
PLEASE ASAAAAAP
Just do the last part I have filled in the rest
Fill in the last one please
Based on the equation D = ΔT 8.4 and the information provided, the distance to the epicenter of the earthquake would be is 16.8 kilometers.
What is the epicenter of an earthquake?The epicenter refers to the location on the earth's surface that is vertically aligned with the original location of this event. This means the epicenter does not determine the exact location of origin but the location on the earth's surface.
What is the distance to the epicenter?The equation to know this is D =ΔT 8.4. In this equation:
T = difference in time between the P and the S waveNow, let's calculate the distance:
D =ΔT 8.4
D = 2 x 8.4
D = 16.8 km
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How is the water cycle connected to the average temperature of the Earth's
atmosphere and the average temperature of the Earth's oceans? (This
should be in addition to what you just wrote about the Sun)
ITI
Answer:
Through the water cycle, heat is exchanged and temperatures fluctuate. As water evaporates, for example, it absorbs energy and cools the local environment. As water condenses, it releases energy and warms the local environment. The water cycle also influences the physical geography of the Earth.
A person is spinning an object around on a circular path on the end of a string of length 0.96 m. The object has a mass of 0.34 kg and is moving at a speed of 2.8 m/s. Calculate the tension in the string.
1. What are the two (2) classes of matter?
A. Atom and molecule
B. Element and compound
C. Plant and animal cells
D. Substance and mixture
2. Which is true regarding water?
A. Compound of element
B. Element of gases
C. Mixture of
gases
D. Substances of gases
3. What is the difference between a substance and a mixture?
A. Substance can be separated while mixture cannot be separated.
B. Substance has many components while mixture has one only.
C. Substance is heterogeneous while mixture is homogeneous.
D. Substance is pure while mixture is impure.
Answer:
substance and mixture
Calculating Displacement under Constant Acceleration
Use the information from the graph to answer the
question.
Velocity (m/s)
40
30
20
10
0
Velocity vs. Time
0 5
10
15
Time (s)
20
25
What is the total displacement of the object?
I
m
Answer:
1 km
Explanation:
displacement =velocity ×time
displacement =40m/s ×25s
displacement =1000m equivalent to 1km
Microwaves have a frequency of 10 000 million Hz. Their wavelength is 0.03 m.
Calculate the speed of microwaves.
Show clearly how you work out your answer.
The speed of the microwaves is 3 × 10^10 meters per second. This result indicates that microwaves, like all electromagnetic waves, travel at the speed of light in a vacuum.
The speed of a wave can be calculated using the formula: speed = frequency × wavelength. In this case, the frequency of the microwaves is given as 10,000 million Hz, which is equivalent to 10,000 × 10^6 Hz or 10^10 Hz. The wavelength is given as 0.03 m.
Plugging these values into the formula, we have:
Speed = (10^10 Hz) × (0.03 m)
Simplifying the calculation, we find:
Speed = 3 × 10^10 m/s
Therefore, the speed of the microwaves is 3 × 10^10 meters per second. This result indicates that microwaves, like all electromagnetic waves, travel at the speed of light in a vacuum. The speed of light is approximately 3 × 10^8 meters per second, so microwaves have a slightly higher speed due to their longer wavelength. It's important to note that the speed of light is a fundamental constant of nature and does not depend on the properties of the specific electromagnetic wave being considered.
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You want to create a spotlight that will shine a bright beam of light with all of the light rays parallel to each other. You have a large concave spherical mirror and a small lightbulb. Where should you place the lightbulb?
a. at the point, because all rays bouncing off the mirror will be parallel.
b. at the focal point of the mirror
c. at the radius of curvature of the mirror
d. none of the above, you cant make parallel rays wilth a concave mirror
Answer:
Explanation:
Concave mirrors is otherwise known as converging mirrors: These are mirrors that are caved inwards (reflecting surface is on the outside curved part). It is called a converging mirror due to the fact that light converges to a point when it strikes and reflects from the surface of the mirror. This type of mirror is used to focus light; parallel rays that are directed towards it will be concentrated to a point.
For a concave mirror to reflect light with properties that are the same as a spotlight (directed light rays parallel to each other), one has to consider its property to gather light to a point after reflecting. Meaning that, we can achieve the spotlight by locatng the point where the rays will be parallel, this point is called the focal point.
Therefore, the light bulb should be placed at the focal point of the mirror.
When you drop a 0.37 kg apple, Earth exerts
a force on it that accelerates it at 9.8 m/s² to-
ward the earth's surface. According to New-
ton's third law, the apple must exert an equal
but opposite force on Earth.
If the mass of the earth 5.98 x 10²4 kg, what
is the magnitude of the earth's acceleration
toward the apple?
Answer in units of m/s².
The earth is accelerating toward the apple at a rate of 6.2 × 1025 m/s2.
How is this acceleration determined?The apple weighs m = 0.37 kg.
The apple's speed when it approaches the earth's surface is 9.8 meters per second.
Earth's mass, M, is 5.98 × 1024 kg.
Using Newton's Second Law of Motion, we may now:
The strength of the force exerted by Earth on the apple is,
F = ma
⇒ F = 0.37 × 9.8
⇒ F = 3.626 N
We are informed that the apple must exert an equal but opposite force on Earth in accordance with Newton's third law of motion.
Therefore, the force exerted by the apple on Earth will be of the following magnitude:
F = 3.626 N
Let "A" be the acceleration of the earth relative to the apple in m/s2.
Thus,
The following will be used to determine how quickly the earth is moving toward the apple:
F = MA
⇒ 3.626 = [5.98 × 10²⁴] × A
⇒ A = 3.626 / [5.98 × 10²⁴]
⇒ A = 0.606 × 10⁻²⁴
⇒ A = 6.06 × 10⁻²⁵ m/s²
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The person kicks the ball in the image below 20 meters. Suppose the soccer ball in the image is replaced by one that is twice the mass of a regular soccer ball. How could the person kick the ball the same distance as the first soccer ball?
( will give brainliest if you help! )
( no trolling or I’ll report you)
Answer:
D
Explanation:
2. A car of mass 1000kg is being tied along the horizontal road by a rope making an angle of 30° with the horizontal. If the tension in the north rope is 200N and what is the acceleration
The acceleration of the car is determined as 0.35 m/s².
What is the acceleration of the car?The acceleration of the car is calculated by applying the formula for Newton's second law of motion as follows;
F(net) = ma
where;
F(net) is the net forcem is the mass of the cara is the acceleration of the carFy = F sinθ
200 = F x sin(30)
F = 200 / sin(30)
F = 400 N
The tension in horizontal direction;
Fₓ = 400 N x cos(30)
Fₓ = 346.4 N
The acceleration of the car is calculated as;
a = Fₓ / m
a = 346.4 / 1000
a = 0.35 m/s²
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If a hydraulic lift uses a force of 450 N on a piston of area 0.08 m^2, what is the pressure on the piston?
Given,
Force, F=450 N
Area is
\(A=0.08\text{ m}^2\)To find
The pressure on the piston
Explanation
The pressure is
\(\begin{gathered} P=\frac{F}{A} \\ \Rightarrow P=\frac{450}{0.08} \\ \Rightarrow P=5625\text{ N/m}^2 \end{gathered}\)Conclusion
The pressure is
\(5652\text{ N/m}^2\)A microwave oven operates at 2.00 GHz . What is the wavelength of the radiation produced by this appliance?
Answer:
Wavelength = 0.15 m
Explanation:
The frequency of a microwave oven is 2.00 GHz or \(2\times 10^9\ Hz\).
We need to find the wavelength of the radiation produced by this appliance. We know that the relationship between the frequency and wavelength is given by :
\(c=f\lambda\)
Where,
\(\lambda\) is the wavelength
So,
\(\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{2\times 10^9}\\\\=0.15\ m\)
So, the wavelength of the radiation produced by this appliance is 0.15 m.
What is the symbol for carbonate ?
The density for manganese is 7.47 g/cm3. What would be the mass of a 45 cm3 piece of manganese?
A. 336.15g
B. 6.02g
C. 672.3g
D. 333g
Answer:
A. 336.15g
Explanation:
Sana makatulong
Which best compares the temperatures of the substances?
O Substance X has the highest temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy.
O Substance X has the highest temperature because it has fewer particles.
O Substance Y has the highest temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy.
O Substance Y has the highest temperature because it has more particles.
The temperature of a substance is determined by the average kinetic energy of its particles, so Substance X and Substance Y have higher temperatures because their particles have more kinetic energy. The number of particles does not affect temperature. The correct options are (A) and (C).
The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of its particles. When two substances are compared, the substance with the higher temperature has a higher average kinetic energy. The temperature of a substance is affected by the number of particles in it, as well as their kinetic energy. In general, if two substances have the same number of particles but different temperatures, the substance with the higher temperature has more kinetic energy. The options provided include two statements for each substance that describe why it has a higher temperature. Substance X has the highest temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy and Substance X has the highest temperature because it has fewer particles. Substance Y has the highest temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy and Substance Y has the highest temperature because it has more particles.Only one of these statements can be true. The first statement for each substance is correct. This is because the temperature of a substance is determined by the average kinetic energy of its particles. Substance X has a higher temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy. Similarly, Substance Y has a higher temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy. The number of particles in the substance does not affect its temperature.Therefore, option (A) Substance X has the highest temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy, and option (C) Substance Y has the highest temperature because its particles have more kinetic energy are the correct answers.For more questions on temperature
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MATERIAL SPECIFIC HEAT
water (pure) 4,184
aluminum 900
steel 470
silver 235
oil 1,900
concrete 880
glass 800
gold 129
wood 2,500
A 0.8-kilogram piece of aluminum increases its temperature 15°C when heat is added. How much heat energy produced this change in tempurature?
A) 12 Joules
B) 900 Joules
C) 5,600 Joules
D) 10,800 Joules
a_____ force can cause a greater change in velocity.
Answer:
A stronger force can cause a greater change in velocity.
Explanation:
Forces affect how objects move. They may cause motion; they may also slow, stop, or change the direction of motion of an object that is already moving. Since force cause changes in the speed or direction of an object, we can say that forces cause changes in velocity. Remember that acceleration is a change in velocity.