If the antenna complex did not exist in a particular plant mesophyll cell, the effect will be that no photosynthesis would occur.
The antenna complex is the main light capturing system in the plants. It captures the sunlight energy and excitation of electron takes place through it. The complex is actually a collection of the pigment chlorophyll and a few proteins.
Photosynthesis is the process of synthesizing food by plants in which they use the inorganic raw materials like sunlight energy, water and carbon dioxide to produce food in the form of sugars and also the by-product oxygen. The process occurs in two phases: light-dependent and light-independent.
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Because of photosynthesis,
a. plants produce carbon dioxide gas
b. heterotrophs can get energy directly from sitting in the sun
C.
All of these are correct.
d.
the atmosphere is rich in oxygen gas.
Answer:
d. The Atmosphere is rich in Oxygen gas
Explanation:
Due to photosynthesis, Oxygen is released by the plant, hence the atmosphere is rich in oxygen
Answer:
D. The atmosphere is rich in oxygen gas.
With out plants and photosynthesis, we wouldn't have oxygen and air to breath, and all life on earth would perish.
Explanation:
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Explain how fossil evidence and transitional fossils supports the idea that organisms change over time. Plz help!!!
Organisms that breath make as their final waste product. Even fire creates vapor as a final waste product
Answer:
Carbondioxide, water and urea are the waste product.
Explanation:
The final waste product produced by the organisms during respiration are carbondioxide and water while urea and nitrogenous waste are also a waste product produced in the body when the digestion of food is completed. The unnecessary substances present in the food are removed and sent it to excretory organ. These waste products are removed from lungs and urinary bladder.
You isolate a human pathogen and note that it is a cellular organism that contains a nucleus. which type of pathogen could this organism be?
The type of pathogen that contains a nucleus is eukaryotic pathogen. A pathogen is defined as an organism that causes infection or disease.
Pathogens are biological agents that cause illness in humans, animals, or plants. Pathogens can be bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, or parasites. A pathogen is said to be eukaryotic if it contains a nucleus. The nucleus in eukaryotic cells is bound by a double membrane that separates DNA from the cytoplasm. All multicellular organisms are eukaryotic, whereas prokaryotic organisms are unicellular. Prokaryotic cells do not have a true nucleus, and their genetic material is dispersed throughout the cytoplasm. Eukaryotic pathogens, as the name suggests, are pathogens that have eukaryotic cells. Fungi, protozoa, and some parasites are examples of eukaryotic pathogens. Viruses, bacteria, and some parasites are examples of prokaryotic pathogens.
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answer for electron arrangment worksheet
The what method can help resolve problems logically
Order the events to describe ionic compound formation
Attraction of oppositely charged ions
Formation of ions
Transfer of electrons from metal to nonmetal
Answer:
Transfer of electrons from metal to nonmetal, Formation of ions, Attraction of oppositely charged ions.
I am very late, sorry ):
Why are the wings of birds and flies analogous structures?
They perform a similar function but differ in structure.
They have lost their original function.
They are similar in structure but differ in function.
They are used for a specific purpose.
Answer: B
Which of the following gives you information about a population’s age structure?
Group of answer choices
All individuals are found at least 10 meters away from others.
There are 25 individuals with a square kilometer.
Individuals live in rain forests in tropical South America.
There are 10 males and 15 females under the age of two.
Answer:
There are 10 males and 15 males under the age if two.
PLEASE HELP!
question in the pic
Answer: First awnser
Explanation:
1A. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of amphibians?
A
Amphibians live partly in water, partly on land.
B
Amphibians have scaly skin.
C
Amphibians have thin, moist skin.
D
Amphibians are cold-blooded.
1C. In your own words, explain what occurs during metamorphosis using an example.
1A. Out of the given sentences, option B "Amphibians have scaly skin" is not a characteristic feature of amphibians.
1C. Metamorphosis is a process of complete transformation in an organism's body structure and function. For example, during frog metamorphosis, a tadpole undergoes changes such as growing limbs, developing lungs, and absorbing its tail. These changes enable the tadpole to transition into a fully formed frog capable of living on land.
1A. Amphibians do not have scaly skin like reptiles. Instead, they have thin, moist skin that allows for gas exchange through their skin.
This characteristic enables them to respire both in water and on land. The moisture on their skin helps them to absorb oxygen directly from the environment. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
1C. Metamorphosis is a biological process through which an organism undergoes a remarkable change in its body structure and physiology during its life cycle. One example of metamorphosis is seen in the life cycle of a butterfly.
During metamorphosis in butterflies, the process begins with an egg. From the egg, a larva, known as a caterpillar, hatches. The caterpillar goes through a feeding stage, where it consumes a significant amount of food to fuel its growth. It molts several times, shedding its outer skin as it grows.
After reaching a certain stage of growth, the caterpillar forms a protective covering called a chrysalis or pupa. Inside the chrysalis, the caterpillar undergoes a complete transformation. Its body undergoes extensive restructuring, and tissues, organs, and appendages are broken down and reorganized. This process is called metamorphosis.
Finally, after a period of time, the adult butterfly emerges from the chrysalis. It has fully developed wings, and a different body shape, and is capable of reproducing. The transformation from a crawling caterpillar to a flying butterfly is a remarkable example of metamorphosis.
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What is the correct sequence of renal tubule segments through which filtrate would flow? Multiple Choice Distal tubule, ascending timb of nephron loop, descending limb of nephron loop, proximal tubule Collecting duct proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending timb of nephron loop, distal tubule Proximal tubule, ascending limb of nephron loop, descending Imb of nephron loop, distal tubule Proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending timb of nephron loop, distal tubule
The correct sequence of renal tubule segments through which filtrate would flow is B. proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, distal tubule.
The kidney consists of three primary sections: renal cortex, renal medulla, and renal pelvis, the renal tubule is a portion of the nephron that carries a filtrate away from the glomerulus. Each nephron in the kidney has a renal tubule, which is divided into four different regions. The four regions are the proximal convoluted tubule, the loop of Henle, the distal convoluted tubule, and the collecting duct. The proximal tubule is the segment of the renal tubule that immediately follows Bowman’s capsule and is responsible for most of the reabsorption of nutrients and ions from the glomerular filtrate.
The descending limb of the loop of Henle is the second segment of the renal tubule, which is responsible for reabsorbing water. The third segment of the renal tubule is the ascending limb of the loop of Henle, which is responsible for reabsorbing ions, particularly Na⁺ and Cl⁻. The final segment of the renal tubule is the distal tubule, which is responsible for reabsorbing additional ions and regulating the pH of the urine. So therefore the correct answer is B. proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, distal tubule.
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The filtrate in the renal tubule flows in the sequence: Proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, and distal tubule, finally reaching the collecting duct where it gets converted into urine. These segments allow the reabsorption of water and useful substances, along with the expulsion of waste substances.
Explanation:The correct sequence of renal tubule segments in which filtrate would flow in the human body is: Proximal tubule, descending limb of nephron loop, ascending limb of nephron loop, distal tubule, and then the collecting duct. Kidney filtration starts at the Bowman's capsule which then passes it to the proximal tubule, the descending and ascending limbs of the nephron loop (Loop of Henle), followed by the distal tubule, and finally the collecting duct where it is converted into urine. The filtrate moves through these consecutive segments in order, a process which allows the body to reabsorb water and various useful substances while expelling waste substances as urine.
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in living cells, complex metabolic reactions proceed in a series of steps called:_______.
In living cells, complex metabolic reactions proceed in a series of steps called metabolic pathways.
Metabolic pathways are a series of interconnected chemical reactions that occur within living cells. These pathways are responsible for the breakdown, synthesis, and transformation of molecules necessary for various cellular processes. Each step in a metabolic pathway is catalyzed by a specific enzyme, which acts as a biological catalyst to facilitate the reaction.
Metabolic pathways are highly organized and regulated to ensure efficient utilization of resources and maintain cellular homeostasis. They involve a variety of biochemical reactions, such as oxidation, reduction, phosphorylation, and decarboxylation, among others. These reactions often involve intermediate compounds that are sequentially transformed through the action of specific enzymes.
Metabolic pathways can be linear, branching, or cyclical, depending on the specific process and requirements of the cell. Examples of well-known metabolic pathways include glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle), and the electron transport chain, which are crucial for energy production in cells.
Overall, metabolic pathways allow living cells to efficiently process and utilize nutrients, generate energy, synthesize complex molecules, and maintain essential cellular functions. By breaking down complex metabolic processes into smaller steps, cells can regulate and control these reactions to meet their metabolic needs.
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Which conclusion do the data support?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The thymus gland is located within the mediastinum, ________ to the heart and ________ to the sternum.
Answer:
superior; posterior
Why does the texture of an igneous rock generally tell you more about how it formed than about its mineral composition?
Answer:
The texture of an igneous rock is dependent on the rate of cooling of the melt: slow cooling allows large crystals to form, fast cooling yields small crystals.In addition to texture, igneous rocks may are classified according to their chemical composition.
Explanation:
A bone fracture in your arm would be part of the ___ division of the skeleton.
A. Axial B. Spinal
C. Appendicular
D. Thoracic
A bone fracture in your arm would be part of the appendicular division of the skeleton, The correct option is C.
The appendicular skeleton includes the bones of the limbs (arms and legs) and the girdles that connect the limbs to the axial skeleton. A bone fracture in your arm would be considered part of the appendicular skeleton because the arm is a limb, and the fracture would involve one of the bones in that limb.
Fractures in the appendicular skeleton, such as those in the arm bones (humerus, radius, and ulna), are common injuries and often require medical attention, including casting or splinting to aid in the healing and immobilization of the affected bone.
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what do you know about industrialization
PLZ HELP!Which option is the most exact conclusion about the agricultural methods being used in the following scenario?
An entomologist performs an extensive survey of insect life on an agricultural site. The results show a large and very diverse range of beneficial species, pest-species, and neutral insects filling all possible roles and suited to many microenvironments. The diversity is shown within both small, single site samples and across the board in all sampling sites.
The methods are those of extensive monoculture.
The primary pest management system is trapping and mechanical removal.
The land has been developed using only crop rotation as a polyculture technique.
The methods are those of intense polyculture.
Answer:
The methods are those of intense polyculture.
Explanation:
Edge 3/2021
A couple, both carriers of cystic fibrosis (CF) alleles, can decrease their odds of having a child with CF by performing an in vitro fertilization procedure and screening the embryo for the CF alleles. This process is called
The procedure can decrease the odds of having a child with CF by performing an in vitro fertilization procedure and screening the embryo for the CF alleles is referred to as preimplantation genetic diagnosis.
What diseases can be detected by preimplantation genetic diagnosis?Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is the testing of embryos or oocytes at the pre-implantation stage for genetic defects.
It can be used to diagnose cystic fibrosis, Tay-Sachs disease, Hemophilia, etc.
Thus, the procedure can decrease the odds of having a child with CF by performing an in vitro fertilization procedure and screening the embryo for the CF alleles is referred to as preimplantation genetic diagnosis.
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What is the name of the insect that looks like a twig?
What is the study of life called?
Answer:
biology
Explanation:
Answer:
its bios
its dervied from Greek words bios which means life
Which of the claims about the burning of wood is supported by Joan’s model?
The claims about the burning of wood that are supported by Joan's model are:
A. Matter is conserved during the burning of wood.E. Burning wood involves oxygen as well as carbon.What is Joan's model about?Joan's model shows that the burning of wood is a chemical reaction that involves the combination of oxygen and carbon. The reaction produces carbon dioxide and water vapor.
The model also shows that the reaction is reversible, meaning that it can occur in both the forward and reverse directions. However, the reverse reaction is much slower than the forward reaction, so it is not typically observed.
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Complete question:
Which of the claims about the burning of wood is supported by Joan's model? Select all the claims that are
supported.
A. Matter is conserved during the burning of wood.
B. Chemical energy is conserved during the burning of wood.
C. Burning wood involves a series of chemical reactions that occur in one direction only.
D. Burning wood involves a series of chemical reactions that occur in both the forward and reverse directions.
E. Burning wood involves oxygen as well as carbon.
A geriatric patient is prescribed 20.0 mg/day for alzheimer's disease. memantine pills are available in 5.00 mg/capsule . how many capsules should the patient be taking?
The patient should take 4 tablets of memantine a day.
Patients of old age are referred to as geriatric patients.
Alzheimer's disease is a nervous system disorder. Most people in their late middle age or old age have Alzheimer's disease. It is characterized by mood swinging, confusion, impaired thinking, memory loss, and personality change. It can be caused due neurological factors such as acetylcholine and noradrenaline, infections, family history, head injury, and brain chemical imbalance. Medications for Alzheimer's disease are - donepezil, galantine, memantine, and anti-depressants.
Medication prescribed to the patient for Alzheimer's disease = 20 mg/day
Composition of memantine pills = 5 mg /capsule
The number of tablets of meantime the patient should take in a day is,
\( = \frac{20}{5} \)
\( = 4 \: tablets\)
Therefore, the patient should take 4 tablets of memantine a day.
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when a plant wilts, the stomata close. how does this help the plant?
The closure of a plant's stomata will retain water when the plant becomes dehydrated and wilts.
Two guard cells surround each stoma, a small pore or hole, and they expand and contract to close and open the stoma. The carbon dioxide content and the plant's water balance act as two controls on the opening and shutting of the stomata.
Guard cells inflate and bend as a result of water entering them through osmotic movement. The holes are opened by the guard cells expanding. Through open stomata, the plant absorbs carbon dioxide for use in photosynthesis. Through open stomata, oxygen and water vapor are also expelled back into the atmosphere.
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Why do cancer cells divide and multiple uncontrollably?
Answer:
Most cancer-causing DNA changes occur in sections of DNA called genes. These changes are also called genetic changes. A DNA change can cause genes involved in normal cell growth to become oncogenes. Unlike normal genes, oncogenes cannot be turned off, so they cause uncontrolled cell growth.
Which of the following best describes the pattern of evolution of the horse?
A. The ancestors of the horse were much shorter and had four toes. As they evolved they grew larger and their toes fused into one hoof.They evolved away from eating leaves and now just eat grass.
B. The ancestors of the horse were much larger and had four toes. As they evolved they grew smaller and their toes fused into one hoof.They evolved away from eating leaves & now just cat grass.
C. The ancestors of the horse were much shorter &had one hoof.As they evolved they grew larger and their hooves separated into 4 toes. They evolved away from eating meat and now just eat grasses & leaves.
D. The ancestors of the horse were much larger and had four toes. As they evolved they grew smaller and their toes fused into one hoof.
They evolved away from eating meat and now just cat grasses and leaves
Please help me
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
A. The ancestors of the horse were much shorter and had four toes. As they evolved they grew larger and their toes fused into one hoof.They evolved away from eating leaves and now just eat grass.
because:-
the first members of the horse family, the dog-sized Hyracotherium and use to eat leafs. They were much smaller than horse today.
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A hunter illegally kills a wolf in Yellowstone National Park and attempts to bring the wolf's skull back to Florida. Which law is the hunter violating?
the National Park System Act
the Lacey Act
EPA
CITES
Answer:
the Lacey Act
Explanation:
on edge
Answer:
> The answer to your query is the Second Answer Choice, or “The Lacey Act”
Explanation:
> The National Park System Act installed the National Park System agency, and ensures that they keep the National Parks safe and as they are intended.
> The Lacey Act prohibits the transportation, trade, selling, or simply possessing, any illegally caught or killed wildlife.
> The EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) makes sure that people and the environment are kept safe from health risks (Pollution, etc). They also enforce regulations on things that may cause harm to people and the environment.
> CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) makes sure that there is no INTERNATIONAL trade on endangered species. This is between other countries, and with species that are becoming (or at risk of becoming) exctinct.
> We can match our story to the descriptions and find that it matches up with the second one, or the Lacey Act. Since he had killed a wolf on National Park Territory, and transported and possessed it, he is responsible for breaking the law prohibiting just that.
> Once again, the correct answer is the Second Answer Choice (The Lacey Act).
> I hope this helped you with your query, along with any other questions you may have had on the subject. #LearningWithBrainly
write 2 differences between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration in muscles.
Answer:
aerobic respiration:
Oxygen is required for this type of respiration to take place.
anaerobic Respiration:
No requirement of oxygen in this process.
aerobic respiration:
involves the exchange of gases between the organism and the outside environment
anaerobic Respiration:
Exchange of gases is there but oxygen gas does not take part
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What chemical change occurs to ATP when it reacts with water and releases energy?
a
The ATP molecule loses a phosphate, becoming ADP.
b
ATP binds to chlorophyll to allow plants to use the sun's energy.
c
The ATP molecule gains a phosphate, becoming ADP.
d
The ATP molecule becomes membrane bound as a sodium-potassium pump.
Answer:
the other person was right
Explanation:
a. the ATP molecule loses a phosphate become ADP