The half life of the radioactive iron-59 is 42 days.
What is half life?
This is the time taken for a radioactive isotope to decay to half of its original size.
The half life of the radioactive iron-59 is calculated as follows;
N(t) = N₀(¹/₂)^t/h
where;
h is the half life of the radioactive iron-590.4 = 1.6(¹/₂)^84/h
log(0.4/1.6) = 84/h log(¹/₂)
-0.602 = 84/h(-0.3)
84/h = 2
h = 42 days
Thus, the half life of the radioactive iron-59 is 42 days.
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write the atomicity of oxygen
How many grams are there in 1.18 x 1024 molecules of boron trihydride, BH3?
A solution has a pH of 10.
What is the concentration of hydrogen ions?
How many moles are in 12.50 g of NaCI
Answer:
One mol of NaCl (6.02 x1023 formulas) has a mass of 58.44 g
Explanation:
Molar mass of Nacl=23+35.5=58.5g
\(mole = \frac{given \: mass}{molar \: mass} \\ mole = \frac{12.25}{58.5} \\ mole = 0.21\)
BRAINLIST
Which of the following is an intensive property of a sample of water?
A. Mass
B. Molar mass
C. Number of moles
D. Volume
Molar mass is an intensive property of a sample of water.
The molar mass of a certain chemical entity is its mass per unit quantity (symbol M, SI unit kgmol1). Always identify the chemical in question in accordance with the definition of the mole. A substance's molar mass is the volume of the material that contains one mole of the substance. Its basic definition is the weight of a single mole of a substance. The atomic mass of each substance is multiplied by the subscript of that element in the chemical formula to determine the molar mass.
One mole of a specific compound or material has a mass of 1 molar. We are aware that the number of moles in a compound (n) can be expressed as the ratio of the compound's given mass to its molar mass. This is measured in g mol1, the standard unit. However, the SI unit, kg mol 1, is quite uncommon. The amount of particles in 1 mole of the substance is equal to the number of atoms present in 12g of the 12C isotope.
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The factor in an experiment that is being tested and measured is known as the:
Answer:
The dependant variable
Explanation:
The dependent variable is the factor that is being tested and measured in an experiment.
considering radiation weighting factors only, how many times more dangerous are alpha particles than protons?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 10
d. 20
Answer:
C. 10
Explanation:
So wr for protons is 2 and wr for alpha particles is 20. In these terms, alpha particles cause ten times more damage then protons.
10 times more dangerous are alpha particles than protons. The correct option is C. 10.
What is radiation?Radiation is emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves.
The waves are electromagnetic waves, infrared rays, x- rays, ultraviolet rays, etc.
Thus, the correct option is C, 10.
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Identifying Short-Term Changes
Egrets are birds that walk into the shallow waters of
marshes and wetlands to catch fish and insects with
their long beaks.
Which short-term environmental change is most likely
to directly affect a population of egrets along the coast
of Florida?
Odrought
O earthquake
O forest fire
Answer:
drought
Explanation:
on edge 2021
Answer:
drought
Explanation
its right on edge
Which gas is a greenhouse gas?
Oxygen
ammonia
Nitrogen gas
Water vapor
Answer:Nitrogen gas
Explanation:
I believe it is nitrogen correct me if i am wrong.
What type of mixture is regular fog
Answer:
heterogeneous mixture.
Explanation:
Fog is heterogeneous mixture of water, air and suspension particles.
8. What is the mass of 4.50 x 1022 Cu atoms?
Answer:
4.7485 g
Explanation:
4.50 x 10^22 Cu atoms * (1 mol Cu / 6.022 x 10^23 Cu atoms) * 63.546 g Cu/(mol Cu) = 4.7485 g
In every mole of Cu, there are 6.022 x 10^23 atoms (Avogadro's number). The molecular weight of copper is 63.546 g/mol.
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Answer:
thanks
Explanation:
What does voltage describe?
The Voltage is the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that passes the current.
The Voltage is defined as the pressure from the electrical circuit of the power source that will passes the charged electrons that is the current through the conducting loop, it will enable them to do work because of the illuminating the light. The in simple terms is : voltage = pressure, and it is denoted as the volts and the symbol is the V.
The voltage is described as the force that causes the flow of the charged particles. The Voltage is also called as the electromotive force.
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If a dose with an activity of 2.55 mCi of 123I is given to a patient for a thyroid test, how much of the 123I will still be active 48 hours later?
Answer:
The correct answer would be = 0.1593 mCi.
Explanation:
The initial 123I = 2.55 mCi (given)
We know that the half-life of radioactive I-123 = 12 hours approximately.
So, we can say that in 48 hours there will be four half-lives of 123I,
Hence after four half-life or 48 hours, the final 123I would be:
= 2.55 * (1/2⁴)
= 2.55 * (1/16)
= 0.1593 mCi
Thus, the correct answer would be = 0.1593 mCi.
Calculate deltaHrxn for the conversion of urea into ammonia
The enthalpy of the reaction is -30.4 kJ/mol
What is the enthalpy change?Enthalpy change refers to the amount of heat released or absorbed by a system at constant pressure during a chemical reaction or a physical process. It is denoted by the symbol ΔH and is measured in units of joules (J) or kilojoules (kJ).
If the enthalpy change is negative (ΔH < 0), it means that the reaction or process is exothermic, which implies that heat is being released by the system to the surroundings. Conversely, if the enthalpy change is positive (ΔH > 0), it means that the reaction or process is endothermic, which implies that heat is being absorbed by the system from the surroundings.
We know that enthalpy change is the;
Bond energy of the reactants - Bond energy of the products
[(-319.2) + (-285.9)] - [(-412.9) + 2(-80.8)]
-604.2 + 573.8
= -30.4 kJ/mol
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The value of deltaHrxn for the conversion of urea into ammonia is given as 30.6 KJ/mol
How to solve for delta Hrxn-319.2 KJ/mol Hof(CO(NH2)2(aq))
-285.9 KJ/mol H0(H2O(l))
-412.9 KJ/mol for Hof(CO2(aq)).
NH3(aq): Hof(NH3(aq)) = -80.8 KJ/mol
A chemical equation that is balanced is:
H2O(l) + CO(NH2)2(aq) = CO2(aq) + 2 NH3 (aq)
H0 rxn is equal to 1*Hof(CO2) + 2*Hof(NH3) - 1*Hof(CO(NH2)2(aq)). -1 Hoof(H2O(l))
ΔH0 rxn = 1*(-412.9) + 2*(-80.8) - 1*(-319.2) - 1* (-285.9)
H0 = 30.6 KJ/mol
Solution: 30.6 KJ/mol
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What is the name of this formula unit? V₂S₃
Answer: Vanadium(III) Sulfide.
Explanation:
What are three different ways an animal uses energy from its food
Answer:
Animals obtain energy from the food they consume , using that energy to maintain body temperature and perform other metabolic functions. Glucose, found in the food animals eat ,is broken down during the process of cellular respiration into energy source called ATP.
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 50 points)
(01.06 LC)
Which technology removes carbon dioxide from the air by binding to it?
Answers-
O Pyrolization
O Direct-air capture
() Engineered molecules
O Carbon ground injection
Answer:
Direct-air capture
Explanation:
To understand the technology I'm about to explain, I'll model it to something familiar. As you know, the process of photosynthesis is where trees and plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create energy for themselves, and release oxygen as a byproduct. Direct- air capture is exactly like this. Its pulls in air and then through a range of similiar chemical reactions, it extracts the carbon dioxide from it while returning the rest of the air to the surrounding environment. Except, the Direct-air capture does this at a much faster rate than nature does. The direct-air capture uses a ginormous fan that pulls air in which then passes over plastic surfaces that have potassium hydroxide solutions covered over them. The potassium hydroxide solution chemically binds with the carbon dioxide molecules, removing them from the air and trapping them in the liquid solution as a carbonate salt. The carbon dioxide is then contained where it is compressed and purified and then stored for later use.
Please help, I’ll mark your answer as brainliest.
Answer:
Radon, Bismuth, Lead, and Thallium
Explanation:
Its from smallest to largest. Hope it helps!
1. Write the IUPAC names for the following 1.1 1.2 N 1.3 O NO2 x Y ·0 OH 5
1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
2. Nitrogen dioxide
3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen
4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.
IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen
The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide
Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.
The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen
Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.
X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.
Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.
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Note: The complete question is given below
Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:
\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)
C6H5CH(CH3)2
H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
Which is the weakest type of intramolecular force/bond?
a. Polar covalent b. Ionic c. Metallic d. Nonpolar covalent
Answer:
Non polar covlant
Explanation:
A different brand of iron tablet was analysed by Hitration with 0.0093 mol.L" potassium
dichromate via the reaction listed below;
Cr2O72- + 6Fe2+ + 14H+ + 2Cr3+ + 6Fe3+ + 7H20
In this experiment 4 tablets were crushed and dissolved in 200 cm3 of dilute acid. 25cm3
of this solution was used in the titration. The results of the titrations were as follows;
Titration Volume dichromate (cm)
1
33.0
2
32.05
3
32.15
4
32.10
Calculate the concentration of iron used in the titration (4 dp).
C1V1/C2V2 = n/n2
The concentration of iron used in the titration : 0.009 M
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 6Fe²⁺ + 14H⁺ ⇒ 2Cr³⁺ + 6Fe³⁺ + 7H₂O
0.0093 mol/L potassium dichromate
200 cm³ of dilute acid, 25cm³ was used in the titration.
Required
the concentration of iron
Solution
Titration formula
C₁V₁n₁=C₂V₂n₂⇒ From equation : n₁=6n₂(1=Cr₂O₇, 2=Fe)
titration average : 33+32.05+32.15+32.1 / 4 = 32.325 cm³(ml)
25 cm³ of iron solution used in titration :
\(\tt V_1=32.325~ml\\\\V_2=25~ml\\\\C_1=0.0093~M\\\\\\\\C_1.V_1.n_2=C_2.V_2.n_1\\\\0.0093\times 32.325\times 6=C_2\times 25\times 1\\\\C_2=0.07215~M\)
Dilution(25 ml from 200 ml iron solution)
\(\tt C_2.V_2=C_1.V_1\\\\0.007215\times 25=C_1\times 200\\\\C_1=0.009~M\)
Write the formulas for: Ca and CI, Na and CI, H and 0, Al and 0, and K and F.
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Combination of Calcium(Ca) and Chlorine(Cl); Calcium chloride
\(Ca+Cl_2 -> CaCl_2\)
Combination of Sodium(Na) and Chlorine(Cl); Sodium chloride(salt)
\(Na+Cl_2 -> NaCl\)
Combination of Hydrogen(H) and Oxygen(O);(water)
\(H_2 +O_2-> H_2O\)
Combination of Potassium (K) and Fluorine(f) ; Potassium fluoride
\(K+F ->KF\)
How does alternate freezing and thawing of water cause weathering to occur?
A Water expands when it freezes and cracks rocks open Water expands when it freezes and cracks rocks open
B Thawing causes rock particles to move from place to place Thawing causes rock particles to move from place to place
C Freezing chemically alters the rock surfaces
Freezing leads to weathering because water expands when it freezes and cracks rocks open Water expands when it freezes and cracks rocks open
What is weathering?The term weathering has to do with the process of the breakdown of the rocks to give rise to the soil. Now there are are various ways in which the process of weathering could be able to take place. One of the ways that the process of weathering can take place is what we call physical weathering.
In the process of physical weathering, we are looking at some kind of physical pressure which would lead to the breakdown of the rock. This is what makes it different from the chemical and the mechanical forms of weathering.
Thus, the fact that water would expand when we freeze it would mount pressure on the rock and then cause it to weather and form soil.
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how many oxygen molecules in 2.3x10-⁸g of molecular oxygen
Answer:
6.321 × 10^22
Explanation:
Mass of Oxygen =
3.36
g
Molar mass of oxygen (
O
2
) = 16 x 2 =
32
g
m
o
l
−
Total molecules in oxygen = Mass in grams/Molar mass x
N
A
=
3.36
32
x
6.02
x
10
23
=
6.321
x
10
22
Note:
N
A
(Avagadro's number) =
6.02
x
10
23
Hope it helps...
What happens to dew or frost each day after the sun rises?
Evaporation causes the dew to vanish when the temperature of the atmosphere rises with the rising of the sun.
What is evaporation ?A kind of vaporization called evaporation takes place on the surface of a liquid as it transitions into the gas phase. When humidity impacts the rate of evaporation of water, for example, a high concentration of the evaporating material in the surrounding gas considerably slows down evaporation.
Similar to how perspiration evaporates from your body on a hot day to cool you down, dew evaporates as it cools the plant. This lessens heat exhaustion in extremely hot settings. Some species, particularly desert plants, are capable of directly absorbing water via their leaves.
Thus, Evaporation causes the dew to vanish when the temperature of the atmosphere rises with the rising of the sun.
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what are thetypes of luminous flame
Types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame
2. Smoky Luminous Flame
3. Orange Luminous Flame
4. Blue Luminous Flame
Luminous flames are characterized by their visible glow, which is caused by the incomplete combustion of fuel. The presence of soot particles in the flame causes the emission of light. There are different types of luminous flames, which can be classified based on their fuel composition and burning conditions. Here are some common types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame: This is the most common type of luminous flame, often seen in open fires, candles, and gas stoves. It appears yellow due to the presence of soot particles in the flame. Yellow flames indicate incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane, propane, or natural gas. The high carbon content in these fuels leads to the formation of soot, which emits visible light.
2. Smoky Luminous Flame: This type of flame is characterized by a significant amount of black smoke and soot production. It is commonly observed in poorly adjusted or malfunctioning burners or engines. The excessive presence of unburned fuel in the flame results in incomplete combustion and the emission of dark smoke particles.
3. Orange Luminous Flame: An orange flame indicates a higher combustion temperature compared to a yellow flame. It is often seen in more efficient burners or when burning fuels with a higher carbon content, such as oil or diesel. The higher temperature helps in burning more of the carbon particles, reducing the amount of soot and making the flame appear less yellow.
4. Blue Luminous Flame: A blue flame is typically associated with complete combustion. It indicates efficient burning of fuel, resulting in minimal soot formation. Blue flames are commonly observed in gas burners or Bunsen burners. The blue color is a result of the combustion of gases, such as methane, in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
It's important to note that the luminosity of a flame can vary depending on factors such as fuel-air mixture, combustion temperature, and the presence of impurities. Achieving complete combustion and minimizing the production of soot is desirable for efficient and cleaner burning processes.
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to a 13.6 ml 0.0246 m naci solution, you add 0.00482 g agno3. will agcl precipitate out from this solution? (k sp = 1.6 x 10-10)
Yes, the AgCl will precipitate out from this solution.
What is the Ksp?First of all we know that[Ag^+] = [Cl^-] = [AgCl]
As such we have that
[AgCl] = √Ksp
= √1.6 x 10^-10
= 1.26 8 10^-5 M
Number of moles of the AgCl = 1.26 8 10^-5 M * 13.6/1000
= 1.6 * 10^-7 moles
Then;
Number of moles of NaCl = 13.6/1000 * 0.0246
= 3.3 * 10^-4 moles
Number of moles of AgNO3 = 0.00482 g /170 g/mol
= 2.8 * 10^-5 moles
The reaction equation is;
AgNO3 + NaCl --->AgCl + NaNO3
The reaction is 1:1 thus AgNO3 is the limiting reactant and the amount of the AgCl formed is 2.8 * 10^-5 moles.
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Trypsin and pepsin are both enzymes in the digestive system which catalyze the breakdown of proteins in food into smaller peptide
chains or into individual amino acids. However, like other enzymes, they differ in their substrate and optimal conditions. Analyze the
graph and select ALL of the statements that accurately describe the action of trypsin and pepsin.
A)
Trypsin has an optimal pH of 8.
B)
Pepsin works best at a pH of 3.
Both enzymes have an optimal pH of 7
D)
Pepsin works best in more acidic conditions.
E)
Trypsin works best in more acidic conditions,
Answer:
A) Trypsin has an optimal pH of 8.
B) Pepsin works best at a pH of 3.
D) Pepsin works best in more acidic conditions.
The statements that accurately describe the action of trypsin and pepsin are as follows:
Trypsin has an optimal pH of 8.Pepsin works best at a pH of 3.Pepsin works best in more acidic conditions.Thus, the correct options for this question are A, B, and D.
What are Enzymes?Enzymes may be defined as the types of biocatalysts that significantly increase the rate of chemical reactions without being consumed in the overall process. It is thought that all cellular processes and reactions are mediated by enzymes.
Both trypsin and pepsin are the classes of enzymes that effectively catalyze the breakdown of proteins in food into smaller peptide chains or into individual amino acids.
But the mode of action for both enzymes may differ a lot. For example, trypsin work best at a slightly basic condition of pH 8 while pepsin works best in an acidic environment.
Therefore, the correct options for this question are A, B, and D.
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