Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
According to Hund's rule
pairing of electrons occur first in lower energy orbitals then in orbitals having higher energy.d subshell has 5 orbitals.
so first these 5 get filled.The. one will be added to first one.What is the mass in grams of 5.024x1023 platinum atoms?
1) We have that one mole of Platinum is 195,084 g/mol
2) The Avogadro number is 6,022x1023.
\(\text{Grams of Platinum=}\frac{195,084\text{ g}}{1\text{ mol}}\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol}}{6.022\cdot10^{23}}\cdot\frac{5,024\cdot10^{23}}{\square}\)Is vinegar a lactic acid?
Iron and Chlorine gas react according to the following balanced equation: 2 Fe(S) + 3 Cl2 (g) 2 FeCl3(s) a) Calculate the molar mass in grams of “one mole” of each of the following: Fe ________ Cl2 __________________ FeCl3 ______________
The molar mass in grams of "one mole" of each substance is:
Fe: 55.845 g/mol
\(Cl_2\): 70.906 g/mol
\(FeCl_3\): 162.204 g/mol
To calculate the molar mass in grams of "one mole" of each substance, we need to determine the atomic masses of the elements involved in the equation.
The atomic mass of iron (Fe) is 55.845 g/mol.
For chlorine (\(Cl_2\)), we need to consider that the molar mass of \(Cl_2\) is twice the atomic mass of chlorine because the formula shows that two chlorine atoms combine to form one molecule of \(Cl_2\). The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.453 g/mol, so the molar mass of \(Cl_2\) is 2 * 35.453 g/mol = 70.906 g/mol.
The formula for iron(III) chloride (\(FeCl_3\)) indicates that one mole of \(FeCl_3\)contains one mole of iron and three moles of chlorine. Therefore, we can calculate the molar mass of \(FeCl_3\)by summing the atomic masses of iron and chlorine:
Molar mass of \(FeCl_3\)= (1 * atomic mass of Fe) + (3 * atomic mass of Cl)
Substituting the values, we have:
Molar mass of \(FeCl_3\) = (1 * 55.845 g/mol) + (3 * 35.453 g/mol)
= 55.845 g/mol + 106.359 g/mol
= 162.204 g/mol
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Which has more
thermal energy; a
bathtub full of water at
20°C or a glass of
water at 20°C?
Explain.
Answer:
Bathtub
Explanation:
Even though the water in a filled bathtub may be at the same temperature as water in a glass, the water in the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains a greater number of water molecules.
how many grams of sucrose would you dissolve in water for a total volume of 100 ml to make a 7% weight volume solution
Answer:
The mass of sucrose in grams required to make 7% weight volume in 100 mL solution of water is 7g
Explanation:
The percentage weight of a solution is mostly referred to as percentage weight per volume (% w/v). The formula for this is
% w/v = g of solute/100 mL of solvent
sucrose is the solute here while water is the solvent. The mass (in grams) of the solute is the unknown
7% = g of solute/100 mL of water
where 7% equals/the same with 7/100;
7/100 = g of solute/100 mL of water
g of solute = 7 × 100/100
g of solute = 7 g
The mass of sucrose in grams required to make 7% weight volume in 100 mL solution of water is 7g
What was Thomson's model of the atom called?
A. The oil-drop model
B. The photoelectric model
C. The plum-pudding model
D. The atomic theory model
A helium-filled balloon has a volume of 4.50 L when the temperature is 22.5 degrees C and the barometric pressure is 747.3 mmHg. The balloon’s volume is neither increasing nor decreasing, so what is the pressure of the helium inside the balloon?
I feel like there's either not enough information here to solve or the answer is simply 747.3 mmHg, but I'm not sure at all. Any help would be much appreciated.
A helium-filled balloon has a volume of 4.50 L at a barometric pressure of 747.3 mmHg. Given the balloon’s volume is neither increasing nor decreasing, the pressure of the helium inside the balloon is 747.3 mmHg.
A helium-filled balloon has a volume of 4.50 L when the temperature is 22.5 degrees C and the barometric pressure is 747.3 mmHg.
What is barometric pressure?Barometric pressure is the measurement of air pressure in the atmosphere, specifically the measurement of the weight exerted by air molecules at a given point on Earth.
What is the pressure of the helium gas?The pressure of the helium gas is the force that the gas exerts on the container boundaries, in this case, the balloon.
We know that the balloon’s volume is neither increasing nor decreasing. This means that the barometric pressure and the pressure of the helium gas are at equilibrium. That is, the pressure of the gas is 747.3 mmHg as well.
A helium-filled balloon has a volume of 4.50 L at a barometric pressure of 747.3 mmHg. Given the balloon’s volume is neither increasing nor decreasing, the pressure of the helium inside the balloon is 747.3 mmHg.
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When the nurse administers ethyl chloride to a client, which type of anesthesia is being administered?
Answer: Topical Anesthesia.
Explanation:
Topical anesthetics are used to treat ailments including small burns, insect bites, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac, and minor cuts and scratches that cause discomfort and irritation.
The nerve terminals in the skin are numbed by topical anesthesia. They don't render patients unconscious like general anesthetics used during surgery do. The majority of topical anesthetics are accessible over-the-counter, but your doctor may have specific recommendations for their usage and dosage given your particular medical condition.
Trend of atomic number and atomic size of the elements when we move from left to right in different periods of periodic table
Answer:
The atomic size decreases with an increase in atomic number when we move from left to right.
Explanation: Hope it helps you:))))))
Have a great day.
The volume of an ideal gas is held constant. Determine the ratio P2/P1 of the final pressure to the initial pressure when the temperature of the gas rises (a) from 46 to 92 K and (b) from 35.4 to 69.0 oC.
Answer:
A. P₂ / P₁ = 2
B. P₂ / P₁ = 1.1
Explanation:
A. Determination of the ratio P₂/P₁
Volume = constant
Initial temperature (T₁) = 46 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 92 K
Final pressure /Initial pressure (P₂/P₁) =?
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₁/46 = P₂/92
Cross multiply
46 × P₂ = P₁ × 92
Divide both side by P₁
46 × P₂ / P₁ = 92
Divide both side by 46
P₂ / P₁ = 92 / 46
P₂ / P₁ = 2
B. Determination of the ratio P₂/P₁
Volume = constant
Initial temperature (T₁) = 35.4 °C = 35.4 + 273 = 308.4 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 69.0 °C = 69 + 273 = 342 K
Final pressure /Initial pressure (P₂/P₁) =?
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₁/308.4 = P₂/342
Cross multiply
308.4 × P₂ = P₁ × 342
Divide both side by P₁
308.4 × P₂ / P₁ = 342
Divide both side by 308.4
P₂ / P₁ = 342 / 308.4
P₂ / P₁ = 1.1
List the steps that occur in a generator that transform the mechanical energy of the turbine
into electricity. Be sure to include the role that magnetic and electric fields play in the process.
Electric charges flow through connection wires to constitutes electric current which supplie the generator.
What is generatorAn electric generator are used to generate electricity, they converts mechanical energy to form electricity.
Electric charges are available in the wire will winds through an external electric circuit to generate electricity.
Electric charges flow through this wires to constitutes electric current which supplies the generator.
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Level 1 01 Which correctly pairs the outside particles with their charge? A. Electrons: Positive B. Protons: Positive C. Neutrons: Neutral D. Electrons: Negative
Answer:
D. Electrons: Negative.
Explanation:
Hello, happy to help you today!
In this case, by considering the Bohr's atomic model in which atom is composed by a nuclei containing both protons and neutrons which are positively and neutrally charged respectively and surrounding electrons assembled in orbits or levels of energy which are negatively charged in order to provide a balance to the atom, the correct statement is: D. Electrons: Negative. Also consider the Bohr's model on the attached picture.
My best regards to you!
What term describes the electrolyte
capacity of a soluble ionic compound?
A. strong electrolyte
B. weak electrolyte
C. non-electrolyte
A. Strong electrolyte The phrase "strong electrolyte" refers to an ionic compound's ability to function as an electrolyte when dissolved in water. This results in a high ion concentration and strong electrical conductivity.
What do strong and weak electrolytes solubility mean?Strong electrolytes can dissolve in aqueous solution, but weak electrolytes can not entirely dissociate into the solvent. The electrolyte's molecules and ions are both present in the solution. Strong electrolytes ionise entirely in water while weak electrolytes only partially do so.
What characterises an electrolyte as strong or weak?An electrolyte that dissolves almost entirely in water is said to be a strong electrolyte. The powerful electrolyte hydrogen chloride is an illustration. An electrolyte that doesn't entirely dissolve in water is said to be weak.
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write the name of IUPAC name of element with the atomic number 104
unnilquadium
hope it helps
Answer:
unnilquadium 104
Explanation:
un - 1
nil - 0
quadium - 4
using the balanced equation below how many grams of lead(||) sulfate would be produced from the complete reaction of 23.6 g lead (|V) oxide
Answer:
59.8 g of PbSO₄.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
Pb + PbO₂ + 2H₂SO₄ —> 2PbSO₄ + 2H₂O
Next, we shall determine the mass of PbO₂ that reacted and the mass of PbSO₄ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of PbO₂ = 207 + (16×2)
= 207 + 32
= 239 g/mol
Mass of PbO₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 239 = 239 g
Molar mass of PbSO₄ = 207 + 32 + (16×4)
= 207 + 32 + 64
= 303 g/mol
Mass of PbSO₄ from the balanced equation = 2 × 303 = 606 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
239 g of PbO₂ reacted to produce 606 g of PbSO₄.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of PbSO₄ that will be produced by the reaction of 23.6 g of PbO₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
239 g of PbO₂ reacted to produce 606 g of PbSO₄.
Therefore, 23.6 g of PbO₂ will react to produce = (23.6 × 606) / 239 = 59.8 g of PbSO₄.
Thus, 59.8 g of PbSO₄ were obtained from the reaction.
3. A tank of compressed CO2 has a pressure of 850 psi and a volume of 150 mL. What is the volume of this gas when the pressure is 45 psi?
The volume of gas when the pressure is 45 psi is 2,833.33mL.
How to calculate volume?The volume of a substance can be calculated using Boyle's law equation as follows:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Where;
P₁ and V₁ = initial pressure and volumeP₂ and V₂ = final pressure and volumeAccording to this question, a tank of carbondioxide has a pressure of 850 psi and a volume of 150 mL. The volume can be calculated as follows:
850 × 150 = 45 × V
V = 127,500 ÷ 45
V = 2,833.33mL
Therefore, 2,833.33mL is the volume of the gas.
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How many grams are there in 1.18 x 1024 molecules of boron trihydride, BH3?
What is the pH of a 3.5 x 10-5 M solution of HCl?
Answer:
pH = 4.45
Explanation:
We need to find the pH of \(3.5\times 10^{-5}\ M\) solution of HCl. We know that, pH of a solution is given by :
\(pH=-log[H]^+\)
Put all the values,
\(pH=-log[3.5\times 10^{-5}]\\\\pH=4.45\)
So, the pH of the solution of HCl is 4.45.
TOPIC: Chemical Reactions
Select the two (2) chemical reactions that are balanced.
OC2 H4 (g) + O2 (g)
OC2 H4 (g) + 302 (g)
Mg(s) + HCL(g)
Mg(s) + 2HCL(g)
CO2 (g) + H₂ O(1)
-> 2CO2 (g) + 2H₂O (1)
-> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
-> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Answer:
C2H4(g) + 3O2(g) ----> 2CO2 + 2H2O(l)
Mg(s) + 2HCL(l) ----> MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
Calculate the value for the equilibrium constant for ((ab)^2)/((a2)(b^2))?
The value of the equilibrium constant Kc or Kp for ((ab)²)/((a₂)(b²))
The equilibrium constant expression for the given chemical reaction is:
Kc = [(ab)²] / [(a₂)(b²)]
where Kc is the equilibrium constant.
Let's assume that the gases have partial pressures of p(ab), p(a2), and p(b). Then, the equilibrium constant expression can be written as:
Kp = [(p(ab))²] / [(p(a₂))(p(b²))]
Now, we can use the ideal gas law to relate the partial pressures to the number of moles of each gas:
p(ab) = (n(ab) * RT) / V
p(a2) = (n(a2) * RT) / V
p(b) = (n(b) * RT) / V
where n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and V is the volume.
Substituting these expressions into the equilibrium constant expression, we get:
Kp = [(n(ab) * RT / V)²] / [(n(a₂) * RT / V) * (n(b) * RT / V)²]
Simplifying, we get:
Kp = (n(ab)² / n(a₂) * n(b)²) * (RT / V)²
We can rewrite the expression in terms of the number of moles of the reactants and products, as:
Kp = ([ab]² / [a₂] * [b]²) * (RT / P)²
where [ab], [a₂], and [b] are the molar concentrations of the reactants and products, and P is the total pressure of the gases.
Therefore, the value of the equilibrium constant Kc or Kp for ((ab)²)/((a₂)(b²)) can be calculated using the above expression. However, the specific numerical value of Kc or Kp will depend on the temperature and pressure conditions of the reaction.
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I have to make question longer this question
(Answer the question all the way at the bottom)
\
Do you breathe air?
Answer:
Of course I breathe air.
Explanation:
I'm not a fish.
Answer:
\(ummmmmmm \: yes \: \)
In Act IV of Romeo and Juliet, how do the Musicians feel about Peter?A. They are scared of him.
B. They find him annoying.
C. They think he is funny.
D. They feel sorry for him.
find the absolute and percent relative uncertainty
91.3 (+-1.0) mM * (40.3 (+-0.2) mL) / (21.1 (+-0.2) mL)
a. The percentage relative uncertainty is 1.1 %
b. The absoulte uncertainty is ± 1.9
a. How to calculate the percentage relative uncertainty?Since 91.3 (+-1.0) mM * (40.3 (+-0.2) mL) / (21.1 (+-0.2) mL) is in the form
R = A × B/C, the relative uncertainty is given by
ΔR/R = √[(ΔA/A)² + (ΔB/B)² + (ΔC/C)²] where
ΔA = ± 0.2 mMA = 91.3 mMΔB = ± 0.2 mLB = 40.3 mLΔC = ± 0.2 mLC = 21.1 mLSubstituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
ΔR/R = √[(ΔA/A)² + (ΔB/B)² + (ΔC/C)²]
ΔR/R = √[(0.2 mM/91.3 mM)² + (0.2 mL/40.3 mL)² + (0.2 mL/21.1 mL)²]
ΔR/R = √[(0.002191)² + (0.004963)² + (0.009479)²]
ΔR/R = √[0.00000480 + 0.00002463 + 0.00008985]
ΔR/R = √0.00011928
ΔR/R = ± 0.0109
ΔR/R ≅ ±0.011
So, the percentage relative uncertainty % ΔR/R = ΔR/R × 100 %
= 0.011 × 100 %
= 1.1 %
So, the percentage relative uncertainty is 1.1 %
b. How to calculate the absolute uncertainty?Since R = A × B/C where
A = 91.3 mM, B = 40.3 mL and C = 21.1 mLSo, R = A × B/C
= 91.3 mM × 40.3 mL/21.1 mL
= 3679.39 mMmL/21.1 mL
= 174.38 mM
≅ 174.4 mM
Now, the absoulte uncertainty in R, ΔR = ΔR/R × R
= ±0.011 × 174.4 mM
= ± 1.92
≅ ± 1.9
So, the absoulte uncertainty is ± 1.9
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1. If you place 30.0 L of ethyl acetate (C4H8O2) in a sealed room that is 7.25 m long, 2.75 m wide, and 2.75 m high, will all the ethyl acetate evaporate? If some liquid remains, how much will there be? The vapor pressure of ethyl acetate is 94.9 torr at 25 °C, and the density of the liquid at this temperature is 0.901 g/mL. Treat the room dimensions as exact numbers.
There will be 0.4589 mL of ethyl acetate left in the space after evaporation.
What is evaporation?The conversion of a liquid substance into a gas is known as evaporation. As a result of the liquid absorbing energy from its surroundings, molecules begin to travel faster and faster until they finally become a vapour and escape into the environment. Usually, the energy is absorbed as heat, but it can also be in the form of light or electricity.
No, the ethyl acetate won't all evaporate. The amount of ethyl acetate that will stay in the space after evaporation can be determined using the ideal gas law. As per the ideal gas law, PV = nRT
P is the overall system pressure, V is the room's volume, n is the amount of ethyl acetate in moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature.
To solve for n, the quantity of moles of ethyl acetate, we can rearrange the equation as follows: n = PV/RT
When the values are plugged in, we get:
n = (94.9 torr)(7.25 m x 2.75 m x 2.75 m)/(8.314 J/K mol)(298 K)
\(n = 4.666 \times 10^{-3} mol\)
The molar mass of ethyl acetate (88.11 g/mol) can then be used to compute the mass of ethyl acetate:
Mass = \(n \times M = (4.666 x 10^{-3} mol)(88.11 g/mol)\) = 0.4125 g
Using the density of ethyl acetate (0.901 g/mL), it is possible to determine the volume of the liquid that is still present:
Volume = mass/density = (0.4125 g)/(0.901 g/mL) = 0.4589 mL
As a result, there will be 0.4589 mL of ethyl acetate left in the space after evaporation.
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Why do we need to identify matter?
Answer:
It's important for scientists to know the properties of matter because all things are made up of matter. Each type of matter has different physical characteristics and scientists need to know and understand these characteristics to make calculations. ... The main phases of matter are solid, liquid, and gas
Explanation:
^^
What is Key for the reaction 2503(9) = 2802(9) + O2(g)?
Answer:
Option C. Keq = [SO2]² [O2] /[SO3]²
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant keq for a reaction is simply the ratio of the concentration of the products raised to their coefficient to the concentration of the reactants raised to their coefficient.
Now, let us determine the equilibrium constant for the reaction given in the question.
This is illustrated below:
2SO3(g) <==> 2SO2(g) + O2(g)
Reactant => SO3
Product => SO2, O2
Keq = concentration of products /concentration of reactants
Keq = [SO2]² [O2] /[SO3]²
how many quarters would have to be lined up in a row to reach a length of 1 m (1 quarter = 2.5 cm)
40 quarters would need to be lined up in a row to reach a length of 1 meter.
To determine how many quarters would have to be lined up in a row to reach a length of 1 meter, we need to convert the given length of a quarter into meters and then divide the total length by the length of a single quarter.
1 meter is equal to 100 centimeters (since there are 100 centimeters in a meter).
Each quarter has a length of 2.5 centimeters.
To find out how many quarters are needed to reach 1 meter, we divide 100 centimeters by 2.5 centimeters:
100 cm ÷ 2.5 cm = 40
Therefore, you would need 40 quarters lined up in a row to reach a length of 1 meter.
Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the calculation:
Convert 1 meter to centimeters: 1 meter x 100 cm/m = 100 cm.
Determine the number of quarters needed: 100 cm ÷ 2.5 cm = 40 quarters.
Therefore, 40 quarters would need to be lined up in a row to reach a length of 1 meter.
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Suppose 215 g of NO3- flows into a swamp each day. What volume of CO2 would be produced each day at 17.0°C and 1.00 atm?
Answer:
The answer is "\(41.23 \ L\ N_2\)"
Explanation:
\(2 NO_3^{-} + 10 e^{-} + 12 H^{+} \longrightarrow N_2 + 6 H_2O\\\\= \frac{( 215 \ g \ NO_3^{-})}{(62.0049 \frac{\ g NO_3^{-}}{mol})} \times \frac{(1 \ mol \ N_2}{ 2 \ mol \ NO_3^{-})}\\\\\)
\(=3.46746789 \times 0.5\\\\= 1.733 \ mol \ N_2 \\\\\to V = \frac{nRT}{P} \\\\= (1.733 \ mol) \times (0.08205746 \frac{L\ atm}{Kmol}) \times \frac{ (17 + 273) K}{(1.00 atm)}\\\\= 41.23\)
The volume of CO2 is 206.27 L
The ideal gas equation is used to determine the volume, pressure, temperature, or number of moles. It can be mathematically expressed as:
PV = nRT
From the given information:
The equation for the reaction can be expressed as:
\(\mathbf{2NO_3^-_{(aq)} + 5CO_{(g)} + 2H^+_{(aq)} \to N_2{(g)} + 5CO_2_{(g)} + H_2O_{(l)}}\)
The mass of NO₃⁻ = 215 gThe temperature = 17.0°C = (273 + 17) = 290 KPressure = 1.00 atmThe number of moles of CO2 from the reaction is;
\(\mathbf{= \dfrac{215 \ g}{62.0049} \times \dfrac{5 \ mol \ of \ CO_2}{2 \ mol \ of \ NO_3^-} }\)
\(\mathbf{= 8.669 \ moles \ of \ CO_2 }\)
From ideal gas, by making the volume the subject of the, we have:
The volume of CO₂ \(\mathbf{V= \dfrac{nRT}{P}}\)
\(\mathbf{V= \dfrac{8.669 \ moles \times 0.08205 L atm/ kmol \times 290\ K}{1 \ atm }}\)
\(\mathbf{V= 206.27 \ L \ of \ CO_2 \ gas}\)
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What does "Telescopically" mean?
A- to communicate via phone
B- To use a telescope
C- to viee close distances
D- To see without a device
Answer:
It is b to use a telescope
Answer:
B
Explanation:
18.07 Lab Acid Neutralization 1