Explanation:
To solve this question, we need to know the Avogadro's constant:
6.022 x 10^23 atoms equal 1 mol.
So, in this case we have 4.35x10^24 atoms of selenium.
We first transform it to moles and then to grams, using the following formula:
m = n*MM
where:
m = mass
n = moles
MM = molar mass of selenium = 78.96 g/mol
6.022 x 10^23 ---- 1 mol
4.35x10^24 ---- x mol
x = 7.22 moles
m = 7.22 * 78.96
m = 570.4 g
Answer: m = 570.4 g
The correct name for SF6 is
Answer:
Sulfur hexafluoride
Explanation:
The answer Sulfur hexafluoride
Which of the following is a main metal O,C Ag or Rb?
A canister of gas contains a mixture of gases: Oxygen, 5.19 atm; nitrogen, 4.05 atm; and argon, 0.05 atm. What is the total pressure in the canister?
9.29 atm
From Dalton’s law total pressure, P equals sum of the partial pressures.
P =P1 + P2 + P3 + .....
P = 5.16 + 4.05 + 0.05
P = 9.29 atm
what causes the different crusts to rise and lower?
Answer:
tectonic plates
Explanation:
Questions in the image
The volume of water is 17 L
The volume of CO2 is 12 L
What is the stoichiometry of the reaction?Stoichiometry is the calculation of the quantities of reactants and products in a chemical reaction. It involves balancing the chemical equation, determining the moles of reactants and products, and using mole ratios to find the desired quantities.
We have that;
Number of moles of oxygen = 62.3 g/32 g/mol
= 1.9 moles
If 5 moles of oxygen produces 44.8 L of water
1.9 moles of oxygen will produce 1.9 * 44.8/5
= 17 L
Number of moles of CO = 15 g/28 g/mol
= 0.54 moles
Volume of the CO2 = 0.54 moles * 22.4 L
= 12 L
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Please help me on this! Please
Observation vs Inference
An observation is based on factual information that can be found through the use of the 5 senses: touch, taste, smell, sight, hearing. An inference is a guess or conclusion that is made after something is observed.
1. The clouds mean it is going to rain today.
the clouds have been observed by sight and a guess has been made that it will rain as a result of this observation. Therefore it is an Inference.It's rainy and cold.
both of these are factual information based on the 5 senses. Rain can be seen by sight and you can feel whether something is hot or cold, Therefore it is an Observation.The grass is going to get very green after the rain.
The rain can be observed by sight but there is a guess that the grass will become very green. There was an observation and a inference made upon that observation. Therefore it is an Inference.Two asteroids are 75,000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x 10^7 N what is the mass of the other asteroid
The mass of the asteroid is C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) Kg
To find the mass of the other asteroid, we can rearrange the equation for the gravitational force between two objects:
F = (G * m1 * m2) / \(r^{2}\)
where F is the force of gravity, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two asteroids, and r is the distance between them.
Given that the distance between the asteroids is 75000 m, the force of gravity between them is 1.14 N, and one asteroid has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg, we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for the mass of the other asteroid (m2):
1.14 N = (6.67430 × \(10^{-11}\) N \(m^{2}\)/\(Kg^{2}\) * 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg * \(m2\)) / \((75000 m)^{2}\)
Simplifying and solving the equation, we find that the mass of the other asteroid (m2) is approximately 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg. Therefore, Option C is correct.
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
Two asteroids are 75000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg if the force of gravity between them is 1.14 what is the mass of the asteroid
A. 3.4 x \(10^{11}\) kg
B. 8.3 x \(10^{12}\) kg
C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg
D. 1.2 x \(10^{10}\) kg
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a student performs a gravimetric analysis experiment and is given 1.94 g 1.94 g of a contaminated mixture containing anhydrous magnesium chloride and potassium nitrate. to determine the percentage by mass of magnesium chloride in the mixture, excess silver nitrate is added to the mixture to precipitate the chloride ion as silver chloride. the mass of the silver chloride precipitate is found to be 1.43 g 1.43 g. which of the following is the mass percent of magnesium chloride in this sample?
a.25%
b.24%
c. 47%
d. 74%
The only material that will precipitate is silver nitrate. Silver chloride will precipitate as a result of the reaction between magnesium chloride and silver nitrate. 1.94 g 1.94 g of a contaminated combination including anhydrous potassium magnesium chloride and magnesium chloride is supplied to the subject of a gravimetric analysis experiment.
What is anhydrous magnesium?
The student uses extra AgNO3(aq) to precipitate the chloride ion as AgCl to determine the mixture's proportion by mass of MgCl2 (s). To ascertain the sodium chloride content, a gravimetric study is conducted. The ratio of magnesium chloride to silver nitrate is 1:2, meaning that a mineral water should use a minimum of two moles of silver nitrate while precipitating the chloride ions as silver chloride. Using gravimetric analysis, a student wants to ascertain the percentage of mass.
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Part A Identity the reactants and products in this chemical equation Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. Reset Help reactant 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(8) product
In the reaction: 4 NH₃ + 5 O₂ → 4 NO + 6 H₂O, the reactants are NH₃ and O₂ and the products are NO and H₂O.
The balanced chemical reaction is given as,
4 NH₃ + 5 O₂ → 4 NO + 6 H₂O
The substance present in the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. Basically, a reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) present in the right of the arrow are called products. Basically, a product is defined as a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.
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Which of these is not used to make models of interstellar medium?
Material from meteorites.
Minerals.
Synthetic materials.
Burnt wood ash.
Material from meteorites are not the elements used to make models of interstellar medium. The correct option is A.
What is interstellar medium?The matter and radiation that prevail in the space between star systems in a galaxy are referred to as the interstellar medium in astronomy. This matter consists of gas including ionic, atomic, and molecular, dust, and cosmic rays.
Meteorite material is not used to create models of the interstellar medium.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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1. Why do some combinations of ionic compounds form a precipitate while others do not?
2. Solutions of lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide were combined in a test tube. The results of this reaction are shown below.
a. Write a formula equation for the reaction.
b. Which of the possible products is the precipitate, and how do you know?
c. Write a complete ionic equation for the reaction and identify the spectator ions.
d. Write a net ionic equation for the reaction between lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide.
Answer:
1. Some combination of ions form a solid precipitate because it is not favorable for the ions to become solvated (dissolved). Large and lowly charged ions tend to form precipitates, especially metals such as lead, barium, and silver.
2.
a. Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI -> 2KNO3 + PbI2
b. PbI2 is a precipitate because no other combinations of cations and anions will make an insoluble compound. KI, KNO3, and Pb(NO3)2 are all soluble.
c.
\(Pb^{2+}(aq) + 2NO_3^{-}(aq) + 2K^+(aq) + 2I^-{aq} = > PbI_2(s) + 2NO_3^{-}(aq) + 2K^+{(aq)}\\\\\)
is the ionic equation. Spectator ions are NO3- and K+
d.
\(Pb^{2+}(aq)+ 2I^-{aq} = > PbI_2(s) \\\) is the net ionic equation
ask questions in comments if you have any
Annie is touring Europe for the summer and is traveling by train from Paris, France to Brussels, Belgium. The distance between the two cities is about 195 miles. If she takes the train, which travels an average of 150.0 km/hr, how long, in hours, will the train trip take? (1 km = 0.62 mi)
Answer:
2.10 h
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Distance between the two cities: 195 milesAverage speed of the train: 150.0 km/hStep 2: Convert the distance between the two cities to km
We will use the relationship 1 km = 0.62 mi.
195 mi × (1 km/0.62 mi) = 315 km
Step 3: Calculate the time required for the train to travel 315 km
315 km × (1 h/150.0 km) = 2.10 h
Calculate the pH and percent ionization of a .780 M HNO2 solution.
Since [H2NO2] is equal to zero in this case, the percent ionization is equal to 100%.
What is ionization ?Ionization is the process of adding an electrical charge to a neutral atom or molecule, resulting in the formation of positively or negatively charged ions. The process involves the transfer of electrons from one atom or molecule to another, which can occur through chemical reactions, physical collisions, or exposure to radiation. Ionization is an important process in many fields, including chemistry, physics, and biology.
The pH of a .780 M HNO2 solution can be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. This equation states that the pH of a solution is equal to the pKa of the acid plus the logarithm of the base to acid ratio. In this case, the pKa of HNO2 is 3.4, so the pH is equal to 3.4 + log(.780/1) = 2.10.
The percent ionization of the solution can be calculated using the formula:
% ionization = ( [HNO2] - [H2NO2] ) / [HNO2] * 100
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how many grams of MgCl2 are contained in 0.50 L kc a 1.5 m solution?
0.50 L of a 1.5 m solution contains 71.4 grams of MgCl2.
To solve this problemThe equation moles of solute = molarity x volume (in liters) can be used.
When converting to grams, we may use the molar mass of the MgCl2 to determine how many moles there are in the solution.
MgCl2 has a molar mass of roughly 95.21 g/mol.
The volume must first be changed from liters to milliliters:
0.50 L = 500 mL
Next, we may determine how many moles of MgCl2 are present in the solution:
moles of MgCl2 = molarity x volume (in liters)
moles of MgCl2 = 1.5 mol/L x 0.50 L
moles of MgCl2 = 0.75 moles
Finally, we can figure out how much MgCl2 is present in the solution:
mass of MgCl2 = moles of MgCl2 x molar mass
mass of MgCl2 = 0.75 moles x 95.21 g/mol
mass of MgCl2 = 71.4 grams
Therefore, 0.50 L of a 1.5 m solution contains 71.4 grams of MgCl2.
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An early arrangement of the then known elements was proposed by a British scientist John Newlands, which he called the Law of Octaves. Like other scientists at the time, Newlands arranged the elements in order of increasing atomic mass and noted that every eighth element had similar physical/chemical properties. In the modern Periodic Table, which of the following represents the last pair of elements for which Newlands' Law of Octaves would hold true?
Is this possible? Why or why not?
In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, cast iron—also known as gray cast iron was a type of pipe that was utilized as a pressure pipe for the transfer of water and sewage.
Fertiliser :Any natural or manufactured product that is applied to soil or plant tissues to provide nutrients for plants (see spelling variations) is an example. It is possible to differentiate fertilizers from liming materials and other non-nutritious soil additives.
Rust :Iron oxide, a chemical that is used a lot, is known as rust. Iron's rapid interaction with oxygen results in the formation of iron oxide, or Fe₂O₃, which is so common that pure iron rarely occurs in nature.
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Write down the names of the elements
Answer:
Carbon and hydrogen
Explanation:
C = Carbon
H = Hydrogen
What is the symbol for the entity that has 17 protons, 20 neutrons, and 18 electrons?
hEy!!!
Chlorine(CL) is the symbol for the entity that has 17 protons,20 neutrons and 18 electrons.
Hope it will be helpful to you...
Answer:chlorine
Explanation:
ben Franklin is a famous man which is an adjective
Answer:
the adjective is the word "famous" because an adjective describes a noun. and ben franklin is the noun here. (or subject.)
Answer:
famous is the adjective, since it is describing Ben Franklin
Hope this helps.
HBrO3
A. All non metals “acid subcategory”
3. Beta decay is when a proton and ______ are emitted from a neutron.
a. an electron
b. another proton
c. a neutron
d. positron
Answer:
d. positron
that's the answer brainly tells me I need to write at least 20 characters and that's d u m b.
What is an extensive property that can be calculated?
A Boiling point
B Volume
C Viscosity
D Specific Heat
What are all the products of a hydrocarbon combustion reaction?
A. Carbon dioxide, water vapor, and heat
B. Oxygen, a carbon-based molecule, and heat
C. Hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen
D. Carbon dioxide, oxygen, and water
Answer:
What are all the products of a hydrocarbon combustion reaction?
A. Carbon dioxide, water vapor, and heat
xXxAnimexXx
The all the products of a hydrocarbon combustion reaction is carbon dioxide, water vapor, and heat.
So, option A is correct one.
What is combustion reaction?The redox chemical reaction between fuel and oxidant producing oxidized product and heat.It is high temperature and exothermic reaction.The oxidant are usually atmospheric oxygen.The oxidized product is often gaseous molecule.Examples of combustion reaction is given as.C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
Propane Water
2CH3OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 4H2O
Methanol
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1. How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced when 25.0 g of propane, C,H, is burned with 75.0 g of Oxygen?
Answer:
61.9 g C3H8
Explanation:
First write and balance equation
C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Next find the limiting reactant
25.0g propane/ 44.097 g propane = 0.567 mol propane
(75.0gO2)(1mol C3H8)/ (32g)(5mol O2)= 0.468 mol propane
Since O2 is the limiting reactant now we can find the mass of CO2
(75.0g O2)(1 mol O2)( 3 mol CO2)(44.01 g CO2)/(32g O2)(5 mol O2)( 1 mol CO2) =61.9g CO2
How many grams of solute are present in 705 mL of 0.470MKBr ?
mass of solute: ___
Taking into account the definition of molarity, the mass of solute present in 705 mL of 0.470M KBr is 39.43 grams.
Definition of molarityMolarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution expressed in the number of moles dissolved per liter of solution. This is, the molarity indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by:
molarity= number of moles÷ volume
Molarity is expressed in units moles/L.
Mass of solute in this caseIn this case, you know:
molarity= 0.470 Mnumber of moles= ?volume= 705 mL= 0.705 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)Replacing in the definition of molarity:
0.470 M= number of moles÷ 0.705 L
Solving:
0.470 M× 0.705 L= number of moles
0.33135 moles= number of moles
Being the molar mass of KBr 119 g/mole, the mass of the compound can be calculated as:
mass= molar mass× number of moles
mass= 119 g/mole× 0.33135 moles
mass= 39.43 grams
Finally, the mass of solute is 39.43 grams.
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How much energy (in kcal) is involved when 5.2 g of water at 0.0oC is converted to ice? Enter only the numeric value for your answer (no units).
Answer:
\(Q=0.41kcal\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since the energy involved during this process is associated to the freezing enthalpy of water at the freezing point of water (0.0 °C) and is computed via:
\(Q=m\Delta _{freezing}H\)
It is known that the freezing enthalpy of water is -333.3 J/g, therefore, the involved heat is:
\(Q=5.2g*-333.33\frac{J}{g}\\ \\Q=-1733.33J\)
Clearly, it is negative since freezing requires the removal of energy, which means it is negative based on the first law of thermodynamics. Finally, the energy in kcal turns out:
\(Q=1733.33J*\frac{1kcal}{4184kJ}\\ \\Q=0.41kcal\)
Regards.
NAME
PROTOTYPE
REPORT
BATTLE ARMOR UPGRADES
WELCOME BACK SCI-OPERATIVE! Nikole and Aki have made big gains battling THE HIVE thanks to
their enhanced Battle Armor. Mr. Pauling has been working hard in the lab to create a new
be serving as Mr. Pauling's lab assistant, helping him to complete his report that analyzes the
prototype of the Battle Armor to help withstand THE HIVE laserbeam blasts, In this activity, you will
effectiveness of the metals used in the Battle Armor. As you go through his report, look for
messages from Mr. Pauling regarding the unfinished parts.
1. INTRODUCTION
The current Battle Armor uses Silver to protect
Aki and Nikole. Silver has a melting point of 962
degrees Celsclus as shown in the heating curve
to the right. A HEATING CURVE is a graph that
shows how temperature changes over time in a
sample as heat energy is added. Heating curves
can be used to analyze phase changes.
Describe what
you observe
about the silver
heating curve.
Mr. Pauling
THERMODYNAMICS is the study of heat energy and its transformations. Thermodynamics impacts
systems like Akl and Nikole's Battle Armor. Different materials absorb energy at different rates,
with some materials heating up much faster than others. All materials have a maximum amount of
and Nikole do not want their Battle Armor melting while battling THE HIVEI By creating a Battle
energy that they can absorb before reaching a temperature at which they will begin to melt. Aki
Armor that can absorb more heat energy without melting, Mr. Pauling can help the team withstand
higher energy blasts from THE HIVE'S laser beam blasts.
HEATING CURVE FOR SILVER (Ag)
NOTES:
hut
LIT C
Ag
20
Solid
Two key data points shown on a heating curve are the MELTING and BOILING POINTS of a sub-
stance. This data, along with temperature and heat energy measurements, helps determine the
conditions needed for a substance to undergo a phase change. Refer to your Phase Change Field
Guide if you need a refresher on phase changes.
It is likened to a fictional scenario in which a team of scientists and "sci-operatives" are working on upgrading their Battle Armor to withstand the attacks from a fictional entity called "THE HIVE."
The team is using thermodynamics, the study of heat energy and its transformations, to analyze the effectiveness of the materials used in the Battle Armor, including silver.
What informs the scenario?In this scenario, Mr. Pauling is creating a report that analyzes the heating curve for silver, which is used in the Battle Armor. The heating curve shows the changes in temperature over time as heat energy is added, and it helps to determine the melting and boiling points of the substance, as well as the conditions needed for a phase change.
It seems like the purpose of the activity is to understand the use of thermodynamics in analyzing the effectiveness of materials in the Battle Armor, and to look for messages from Mr. Pauling regarding any unfinished parts of the report.
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When the Keq value is large, the number representing [A]a[B]b must be
When the equilibrium constant (Keq) value is large, it indicates that the forward reaction is favored and the concentration of products is significantly higher than that of the reactants at equilibrium.
In the expression for Keq, [A]a[B]b represents the concentrations of reactants and products raised to their respective stoichiometric coefficients
.For a large Keq value, it implies that the numerator of the expression, which corresponds to the concentrations of the products raised to their stoichiometric coefficients, is much larger than the denominator, which represents the concentrations of the reactants raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.
Consequently, the number representing [A]a[B]b must be relatively small compared to the number representing the products. This suggests that the concentrations of reactants [A] and [B] are considerably lower than the concentrations of products, emphasizing the strong predominance of the forward reaction at equilibrium.
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Which equation shows an increase in entropy?
Hint: Look at the states of matter, g s l, of the chemicals in each equation. A C2H4(g) + H2(g) + C2H6(g) в Caco3(9) + Cao(s) - CO2(g) c Fe(s) + S (s) -+ FeS (s)
The equation C2H4(g) + H2(g) + C2H6(g) → Caco3(s) + Cao(s) + CO2(g) shows an increase in entropy due to the formation of a gas as a product. Option A
In this equation, the reactants on the left-hand side consist of gases (C2H4 and H2), while the products on the right-hand side include a solid (Caco3) and a gas (CO2).
When a reaction involves a change from gaseous to solid or liquid states, there is typically a decrease in entropy because the particles become more ordered and constrained in the solid or liquid phase.
Conversely, when a reaction involves the formation of gases, there is generally an increase in entropy because gases have higher degrees of molecular motion and greater freedom of movement compared to solids or liquids.
In the given equation, the reactants include three gaseous compounds (C2H4, H2, and C2H6), and one of the products is a gas (CO2). Therefore, the overall entropy of the system increases during this reaction.
The equation Fe(s) + S(s) → FeS(s) does not show an increase in entropy. Both the reactants (Fe and S) and the product (FeS) are solids. Since solids have lower entropy compared to gases or liquids, the entropy of the system does not increase in this reaction. Option A
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Which of the following is NOT a strong electrolyte?
:
Answers:
Na2SO4
KI
CaCl2
LiOH
C6H1206
Answer:
C6H1206
Explanation:
C6H12O6 is a monomer of carbohydrates also known as glucose, so it is not an electrolyte at all.