what is the difference between cell membrane and visking tubing
Explanation:
cell membrane- is a semipermeable tissue that selectively allows the movement of materials in and out of a cell while a visking tubing is a artificial cee membrane
Answer:
Explanation:
Cell membrane is a semi permeable wall found in living cells . It is separate the inside cell from the the outside environment. This allow the movement of substances in and out of the cell. It allow diffusion of gases in and outside the cell.
Visking tubing is made of regenerated cellulose which look aliitle bit similar sellotape when it is dry. It is an artificial membrane that is similar to the cell membrane. It is a selectively permeable membrane with small pores that allow the movement of smaller molecules in through them.
Axillary A. begins at the lateral border of the first rib as the continuation of the _______ A. and ends at the inferior border of the Teres minor as the _______ A.
Axillary artery begins at the lateral border of the first rib as the continuation of the Subclavian artery and ends at the inferior border of the Teres minor as the Brachial artery.
A significant blood vessel that carries blood to the upper limb is the axillary artery. It starts at the outer edge of the first rib and continues as the subclavian artery's straight continuation. The aortic arch in the thorax gives rise to the subclavian artery, a sizable artery that passes through the neck, under the collarbone, and into the axilla, where it becomes the axillary artery.
The axillary artery splits into several branches that feed blood to the muscles and other parts of the upper limb as it passes through the axilla. The Subscapular artery, the axillary artery's final branch, emerges from the axillary artery at the inferior border of the Teres minor muscle.
The axillary artery subsequently changes into the brachial artery and proceeds down the arm, giving blood to the upper arm's muscles, bones, and other structures.
In conclusion, the axillary artery starts at the outer border of the first rib as a continuation of the subclavian artery, passes through the axilla, and merges with the brachial artery near the inferior border of the Teres minor muscle.
To know more about the axillary artery refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/26551054#
#SPJ11
Choose the items that complete the sentence about the key features of f(x) = 8x. The y-intercept is Choose... , the asymptote is y = Choose... , and the range is y > Choose... .
Answer:
I suppose that the equation is:
f(x) = 8/x
(You wrote 8x, this is a linear function, so it has no asymptotes, then I assume that the actual function was 8/x)
The y-intercept is the value such that f(x) = 0
Notice that there is no value of x such that 8/x = 0 (if the numerator is never zero, then the quotient can't be zero)
So we do not have an y-intercept.
The asymptote:
Here we have four:
if x tends to zero from the negative side, then:
8/x tends to negative infinity.
if x tends to zero from the positive side, then:
8/x tends to positive infinity.
These two asymptotes can be written as:
\(\lim_{n \to \_-0} \frac{8}{x} = -\infty\\ \lim_{n \to \_+0} \frac{8}{x} = +\infty\)
We also have two when x tends to plus infinity (and 8/x goes to zero) and when x tends to negative infinity, such that the function tends to zero again, these two can be written as:
\(\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{8}{x} = 0\\ \lim_{n \to -\infty} \frac{8}{x} = 0\)
Finally, the range:
The only value that y never reaches (only on limits) is:
y = 0
Then the range is the set of all real numbers except the zero, or:
R : { x ∈ R / {0} }
what are two major roles that protists play in aquatic food chains
Answer:
Explanation:
Photosynthetic protists serve as producers of nutrition for other organisms.
Protists like zooxanthellae have a symbiotic relationship with coral reefs; the protists act as a food source for coral and the coral provides shelter and compounds for photosynthesis for the protists.
Specific substrates bind to which of the following parts of an enzyme.
Specific substrates bind to the active site of an enzyme. The active site is the region of an enzyme where the substrate binds and catalysis occurs. The alter the enzyme's ability to catalyze the reaction.
It is a crevice or pocket on the enzyme's surface formed by amino acid residues that come from different parts of the primary sequence and come together as the protein folds.The active site of an enzyme is highly specific for the substrate(s) it binds. A substrate is a molecule that an enzyme binds and modifies during a chemical reaction.
The enzyme's specific amino acid residues in the active site and the shape of the site allow it to bind to only certain substrates and therefore perform only certain reactions. The specificity of the active site is crucial for the efficiency of the enzyme. Even a small change in the shape of the active site can affect the substrate's ability to bind and therefore alter the enzyme's ability to catalyze the reaction.
To know more about enzyme visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/31385011
#SPJ11
What are the answers to these problems?
Answer:
Explanation:
ccccccccccccccccc
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
c
sas
as
a
s
a
s
a
s
a
s
a
s
a
s
s
s
a
a
sa
sa
a
s
as
a
Which layer of the epidermis produces dead cells?
--------------
stratum basale
stratum corneum
stratum granulosum
stratum lucidum
stratum spinosum
Answer: B Stratum Corneum
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Stratum Corneum is the correct answer
Explanation:
I just got it correct on edge :D
according to dr. ford (and many others!), there is nothing more practical than
According to Dr. Ford and many others, there is nothing more practical than experience.
Experience provides information and understanding from real world situations that cannot be learned through theoretical or academic study alone. It enables people to access their knowledge, improve their problem-solving abilities, and make wise decisions. Insights, lessons and learning from mistakes are all things that experience provides.
People develop a deeper understanding of concepts, skills in their subjects, and confidence in their talents through experience. Finally, experience is highly regarded for its ability to bridge the gap between theory and practice, making it an important part of practical knowledge and wisdom.
Learn more about Experience, here:
https://brainly.com/question/1639543
#SPJ4
Pls help im being timed) compare the original DNA
Answer:
A - substitution
B - insertion
C - deletion
Explanation:
3, Describe an example of mutualism with which you are familiar, and that isn't explained in this book.
Answer: An example of mutualism would be the remora fish and shark.
Explanation: The shark gets cleaned and the remora fish gets something to eat. Both benefit from each other.
do both concrete and terrazzo rely on aggregate as part of their material make up.
Yes, both concrete and terrazzo rely on aggregate as part of their material makeup. In the case of concrete, aggregate plays a crucial role in providing strength and durability to the material.
The aggregate, which can be composed of various materials such as crushed stone, gravel, or sand, is mixed with cement and water to form the concrete mixture. The aggregate fills the space between the cement particles, providing bulk and adding structural integrity to the hardened concrete.
Similarly, terrazzo also incorporates aggregate into its composition. Terrazzo is a composite material made by embedding small pieces of aggregate, such as marble chips, glass, or other materials, into a binding matrix, typically consisting of cement or epoxy resin.
The aggregate gives terrazzo its distinctive appearance, providing a range of colors, textures, and patterns. In both concrete and terrazzo, the aggregate contributes to the overall strength, durability, and aesthetic characteristics of the material.
To know more about the Terrazzo refer here :
https://brainly.com/question/28261247#
#SPJ11
Which is not a stage of cellular respiration?
A) glycolysis
B) Krebs cycle
C) electron transport chain
D) Lactic and fermentation
Answer:
d?
Explanation:
A farmer uses triazine herbicide to control pigweed in his field. For the first few years, the triazine works well and almost all the pigweed dies; but after several years, the farmer sees more and more pigweed. Which of these explanations BEST describes this observation?
a. The herbicide company lost its formula and started selling poor-quality herbicide.
b. Natural selection caused pigweed to mutate, creating a new triazine-resistant species
c. Triazine-resistant pigweed is more efficient at photosynthesis.
d. More triazine-resistant individuals survived each year, soi more individuals were triazine-resistant.
e. Some individuals acquired triazine resistance during their lifetimes, and were able to pass it on to offspring
Answer:
e. Some individuals acquired triazine resistance during their lifetimes, and were able to pass it on to offspring
Explanation:
The term resistance in the exposed example refers to an inheritable change in the weed population sensitivity, which is reflected in the consecutive failure of the chemical effects on the herb population.
Herbicide might produce a genetic modification in the weed, leading individuals to survive under the effects of the chemical. The plants evolve with the capability of tolerating the chemical dose that is usually used to destroy a normal population of plagues.
Resistance to the toxic is associated with mutations in some of the genes.
A mutation is a change in DNI sequences that introduce new variants. Many of these are eliminated, but some of them might succeed and be incorporated into each individual. These mutations are the ones that have been selected by natural selection.
The selective pressure or modeling environmental factor is the triazine herbicide The weed´s response to herbicide is the survival of only those that carry mutations. Natural selection benefits these mutations. The mutated herbs survive, become more resistant, and pass the mutation to their offspring.What two things happen if an enzyme undergoes significant changes in temperature or pH?
1.
2.
Enzymes are biological catalysts. They accelerate the rate of chemical reaction.
All enzymes are proteins in nature. Enzymes have a specificity for the substrate. They bind the substrate at specific site and form a specific product.
Enzymes have the property of specificity. They bind with the specific substrate only.
Enzymes are sensitive to substrate concentration, temperature and pH. Alterations in any of these parameters affect the rate of reaction.
Enzymes are classified into six main classes:
OxidoreductaseHydrolaseTransferaseIsomeraseLigaseLyasesEnzyme facilitates biochemical reactions. Enzymes are useful in the production of antibiotics. They are also helpful in removing stains from clothes.
Enzymes are also used in the production of beverages and fruit juices. Enzymes are also crucial in physiological processes.
Therefore, enzymes are extremely important for metabolic pathways.
Learn more about enzyme, here:
https://brainly.com/question/17320375
#SPJ2
Does Gizmos time your work?
Answer: I don’t think so...
Explanation:
write your answers in a different color that is easy to read.
1. What is the molecule used to transfer energy to living things? What is its long name?
2. What is significant about the three phosphates tied together in ATP that makes it ideal for
performing its job?
3. How is ADP different from ATP?
4.
What are the three phases of cellular respiration?
5. What is glycolysis? Include the starting molecule and end product of glycolysis in your answer.
6.
How many ATP molecules are required to start glycolysis?
The hormones, epinephrine, and norepinephrine, that help prepare the body for activity and for the fight or flight response are released by the_____.
Answer: adrenal gland
Explanation: epinephrine and norepinephrine hormones are released by the adrenal gland in response to stress.
epinephrine or adrenaline hormone increases heart rate, increases blood pressure, and works similarly to sympathetic nerve action.
on the other hand norepinephrine work in bringing blood pressure level and breathing rate back to normal as a post-response to flight and fight situations.
Which of these organisms is considered the most complex?
O squid
O whale
O spider
O ladybug
Answer:
♡ hi fairy ♡
-- the answer is whale
~ madeline
✧・゚: *✧・ *:・゚✧*
Explanation:
who is the most list person in the world.
Answer:
Stephen Hawking.
According to wikipedia, Stephen William Hawking was a British theoretical physicist, astrophysicist, cosmologist, and science popularizer.
"Stephen Hawking was one of the greatest theoretical physicists of the modern age. Best known for his appearances in popular media and his lifelong battle against debilitating illness, his true impact on posterity comes from his brilliant five-decade career in science." (livescience.com)
A scientist is trying to construct a genetic map for four genes found in a new species of avocado. The scientist obtains the following dataset from a series of two-point crosses.
Gene loci in testcross Recombination frequency (%)
a and b 30
a and c 50
a and d 10
b and c 50
b and d 20
c and d 50
What does this data suggest about the genes?
gene a is in a different linkage group from the others
gene b is in a different linkage group from the others
gene c is in a different linkage group from the others
gene d is in a different linkage group from the others
All of the genes are in the same linkage group
The determine whether gene b, c, or d is in a different linkage group without additional information since all three genes show recombination frequencies suggesting that they are either on different linkage groups or widely separated on the same linkage group.
Based on the provided dataset from the two-point crosses, we can analyze the recombination frequencies between different gene loci to determine their linkage relationships.
In this case, we are examining four genes labeled as a, b, c, and d in a new species of avocado.
A two-point cross involves the analysis of recombination events between two genes at a time.
The recombination frequency represents the proportion of offspring that exhibit a recombination event between the two genes, indicating the distance between them on a genetic map.
Higher recombination frequencies suggest a greater physical distance between genes, while lower frequencies indicate genes that are closer together.
Let's examine the given recombination frequencies:
The recombination frequency between gene loci a and b is 30%. This suggests that these two genes are relatively close to each other on the same linkage group, but not as closely linked as genes c and d.
The recombination frequency between gene loci a and c is 50%. This high recombination frequency indicates that genes a and c are located on different linkage groups or are very far apart on the same linkage group.
The recombination frequency between gene loci a and d is 10%. This low recombination frequency suggests that genes a and d are closely linked and located near each other on the same linkage group.
The recombination frequency between gene loci b and c is 50%. Similar to the case of genes a and c, this high recombination frequency implies that genes b and c are either located on different linkage groups or are widely separated on the same linkage group.
The recombination frequency between gene loci b and d is 20%. This suggests that genes b and d are closer together compared to genes a and d, but they are not as closely linked as genes a and b.
The recombination frequency between gene loci c and d is 50%. As observed previously, this high recombination frequency indicates that genes c and d are either on different linkage groups or are distantly located on the same linkage group.
Based on the analysis of these recombination frequencies, it can be concluded that the genes a, b, c, and d are not all in the same linkage group.
Gene a is likely in a different linkage group from the others because it shows distinct recombination frequencies with all the other genes.
For similar questions on frequencies suggesting
https://brainly.com/question/31159651
#SPJ8
In the Galapagos Islands, there were many species of tortoises, woodpeckers and other animals. Why were the animals like the tortoises so different in appearances, when they lived on neighbor islands?
Answer:
The animals were different because there were things the animals need to adapt to in the Galapagos that may have changed their appearance. for example a bird may have a different shaped beak because they started to evolve so they could eat foods that were available to them on the island
.Which of the following signaling pathways would be likely to trigger the most rapid cell response?
1. Acetylcholine binds to an anion-channel–coupled receptor that allows Na+ to flow down its electrochemical gradient, triggering contraction of a skeletal muscle cell.
2. Adrenaline binds to a GPCR to activate a cyclic AMP signaling pathway that triggers glycogen breakdown.
3. Adrenaline binds to a GPCR to activate a cyclic AMP signaling pathway that triggers the synthesis of hormones in endocrine cells.
4. Nerve growth factor binds to a receptor tyrosine kinase to activate a signaling pathway that enhances the transcription of Bcl2, a protein that suppresses cell death.
5. Platelet-derived growth factor binds to a receptor tyrosine kinase to activate a signaling pathway that stimulates cell proliferation at the site of a wound.
The most rapid cell response would be triggered by option 1: Acetylcholine binds to an anion-channel–coupled receptor that allows Na+ to flow down its electrochemical gradient, triggering contraction of a skeletal muscle cell.
This is because the binding of acetylcholine to its receptor directly activates the opening of an ion channel, allowing Na+ to flow into the cell. This rapid influx of ions causes depolarization of the muscle cell membrane, which triggers the release of Ca2+ from the sarcoplasmic reticulum and ultimately leads to muscle contraction. This entire process can occur within milliseconds, making it the most rapid of the options given.
In contrast, the other options involve more complex signaling pathways that require multiple steps to activate downstream targets. For example, option 2 involves the activation of a GPCR and subsequent activation of cyclic AMP, which then triggers glycogen breakdown. This process would take longer than the direct activation of an ion channel seen in option 1. Similarly, options 3-5 involve activation of receptor tyrosine kinases and downstream signaling pathways that would also take longer than the direct activation of an ion channel.
Overall, the direct activation of an ion channel is the most efficient way to trigger a rapid cell response, as it bypasses the need for multiple steps of signal transduction.
To know more about muscle cell
https://brainly.com/question/13920046
#SPJ11
Which nation is an example of a transitional economy today?
O Cuba
O the United Kingdom
O North Korea
O China
Answer china
Explanation:
Is Shibuya City a marine or continental environment?
Answer:
Well, Shibuya City is located in the Tokyo Metropolis of Japan and since it is an urbanized area, it is an continental environment.
Part of the biotic environment of a beetle would be:
A the place where it lives
B the air that it breathes
C the wastes that it produces
D the flowers it pollinates.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
biotic means living and out of the options the only thing living in the environment is a flower.
PLEASE HELP ME!! ^^^^^^
Sexual Reproduction
Geographic isolation
common DNA
predation
Answer:
I'd say b, but I dont know for sure
Answer:
sexual reproduction
Explanation:
i think lng po pero Sana makatulong
Where are gliding joints found? A. Wrist and ankle B. Neck and back. C. Hip and shoulder. D. Knee and elbow
Answer: A
Explanation: The primary places in the human body that you will find gliding joints are in the ankles, wrist, and spine.
true or false?two-thirds of our rainfall is returned to the air by evaporation and respiration
About 90% of the water in the atmosphere is produced from evaporation crom water bodys, while the remaining 10% comes from transpiration. These are the form of return of the water to the atmosphere in the water cycle. The rainfall is related to the process of precipitation of the water cycle, being know a the return of water to the Earth.
Therefore, for the information about the water cycle and how it work, the alternative is false because according to the known about the water cycle, rainfall is not direct linked to the return of water to the air, but to the return of water to the Earth.
Which statement is true of viruses?
Viruses do not consist of cells, but they have cell membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and other cell organelles.
Viruses do not consist of cells; they lack cell membranes, but do have cytoplasm, ribosomes, and other cell organelles.
Viruses do not consist of cells; they also lack cell membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and other cell organelles.
Viruses are cells with cell membranes, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and other cell organelles.
Answer:hello
I think the third one is right
Explanation:
Explain how my model can be used to describe what causes changes in Earth’s seasons?