Answer: 14.41*10^2 m/s
Explanation:
let, V be the escape velocity of the moon.
M be the mass of the earth.
r be the distance between the moon and the earth.
G be the universal gravitational constant.
And G = 6.67428*10^-11 m^3kg^-1 s^-2
here, given in the question that
The earth has a mass of 5.98*10^24 kg.
so, M = 5.98*10^24 kg.
And the distance from the earth to the moon is 3.84*10^8 m.
so, r = 3.84*10^8 m.
now, we know,
V = √2GM/r
V = √(2 * 6.67428*10^-11* 5.98 * 10^24 )/ 3.84*10^8
V = √79.82*10^13/3.84*10^8
V = √20.78*10^5
V = 14.41*10^2 m/s
Someone Please HELP QUICK
The total distance traveled by the skier is 160 m.
option C.
What is distance?Distance is a measure of how far apart two objects or points are. It can be defined as the numerical value of the physical space between two objects or points.
Distance can be measured in a variety of units, such as meters, feet, miles, or kilometers, depending on the system of measurement used.
Distance can also refer to the length of a path between two points, which can be a straight line or a curved line.
The total distance traveled by the skier is calculated as follows;
total distance = distance ( 0 min) + distance (1 min) + distance (2 min) + distance ( 3 mins)
total distance = 0 m + (120 m - 0 m) + ( 160 m - 120 m )
total distance = 0 m + 120 m + 40 m = 160 m
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The ratio of blue paint to yellow paint is 5:6 in order of blue paint are used how many ounces of yellow painy are needed to creat green?
There are 36 ounces of yellow paint.
Both blue and yellow paint reflect intermediate wavelengths. Therefore, if you mix blue and yellow paint the mixture will appear green. I have found that blues and greens produce predominantly cyan or turquoise tones but mixing colors is never the right thing to do with darker or lighter grays.
Mixing blue and green makes him a tertiary color on the color wheel, teal. Blue-green is similar to turquoise or the color of the sea. This is one of the most common and popular tertiary colors. For a light aqua color mix cobalt blue with white. The primary colors are red blue and yellow. Primary colors cannot be mixed with other colors. They are the source of all other colors.
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Explain what it means when we say a substance is magnetic.
Discuss the relationship between electric and magnetic fields.
Which types of wires (cooper, aluminum, or string) are ferromagnetic metals?
Answer: See the explanation.
Explanation:
When we say a substance is magnetic it means the atoms are lined in a way that created a magnetic field that goes from one side to the other
These are essentially two aspects of the same thing, because a changing electric field creates a magnetic field, and a changing magnetic field creates an electric field. This is the relationship.
Answer: Copper isn't ferromagnetic,
Aluminum isn't ferromagnetic,
String does have a ferromagnetic property
Which of the following is not a sub-discipline of basic sciences?
a.
Physics
b.
Chemistry
c.
Mathematics
d.
Logic
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Physics and Chemistry are the most basic disciples in science, so the answer is not A or B.
Mathematics is the language of science; it could be the answer.
Most likely, you are looking for logic which describes the validity of an argument that has already been developed. I would pick D, but your marker may not agree.
write down the value of
920 kg in g
Answer:
920000
Explanation:
Each kg contains 1,000 grams
A 80kg stone falls from the top of the 360 meter cliff. Neglecting friction, how fast will the stone be moving just before it hits the ground?
The stone will be moving at a speed of approximately 84.4 meters per second just before it hits the ground, neglecting friction.
To find how fast will the stone be moving just before it hits the ground?This problem can be solved using the laws of kinematics and conservation of energy. The potential energy of the stone at the top of the cliff is converted to kinetic energy as it falls. We can equate the potential energy at the top of the cliff to the kinetic energy just before hitting the ground.
Potential energy = mgh,
Where
m is the mass of the stone g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2) h is the height of the cliff (360 meters)Kinetic energy = (1/2)mv^2,
Where
v is the velocity of the stone just before hitting the ground.Equating these two expressions and solving for v, we get:
mgh = (1/2)mv^2
v^2 = 2gh
v = sqrt(2gh)
Plugging in the given values, we get:
v = sqrt(2 x 9.8 m/s^2 x 360 m) = 84.4 m/s
Therefore, the stone will be moving at a speed of approximately 84.4 meters per second just before it hits the ground, neglecting friction.
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The stopping distances associated with slower speeds approximate the forward visibilities provided by low beam lights. However, the illumination provided by low beam lights, about 150 feet, does not provide enough visibility in high speed driving situations where stopping distances are two or more times longer than the illumination distance provided by low beam lights. a. True b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Illumination distance is the distance, up to which the light of the vehicle can reach. Hence, it is a maximum distance from the, that driver can see.
Stopping distance is the minimum distance required by the car to stop after brakes are applied.
So, in order to avoid any accident the illumination distance must be greater than the stopping distance. So, the driver can stop the vehicle in time, when he sees something in front of it.
Since, the stopping distance in this case is two or three times longer than illumination distance. Therefore, low beam light does not provide enough visibility in high speed driving situations.
Hence, the correct option is:
a. True
Excluding air pressure, there is how many force or force(s) acting on a book lying at rest on a tabletop?
Answer: 2 Forces
Explanation:
1. Normal force- object is on a surface
2. Weight
a mass of 2kg is supported by two cords which makes angle 30 degree and 50 degree with the vertical. calculate the tension in the two cords
So, this is the diagram of the described situation, the strings are attached to a rigid support at their one end and the other end is connected to the particle.
Let, the string making an angle of 45 with the horizontal has a tension of T 1 and
the one making an angle of 30 has a tension of T2.
Now,
what we have done is that we have taken the vertical and
horizontal components of the tension in the two strings.
Now,considering the system to be in equilibrium,
see the diagram,the vertical component of the strings i.e
(T 1 sin 45 & T 2 sin 30) together will act to balance the weight of
the particle(mg)
So,we can say, T 1 sin 45 + T 2 sin 30 = mg. ...(1)
From horizontal equilibrium,we can say, T 1 cos 45 must balance T 2 cos 30 ,
as no other force is present in horizontal direction.
So,T 1 cos 45 = T 2 cos 30. ...(2)
Given,
mg = 10 ⋅ 10 = 100N
So, solving equation 1 & 2 we get,
T 1 = 89.65N and, T 2 = 73.20N
Help my brain ain’t braining
The arrows are drawn in the figure which shows gravitational forces on each person on earth.
Gravitational force is force of attraction between two masses. Gravitational force(F) between two bodies is directly proportion to the product of masses(m₁,m₂) of two bodies and inversely proportional to square of distance(r) between them. mathematically it is written as,
F∝ m₁.m₂
F ∝ 1/r²
F = G m₁,m₂÷r²
where G is gravitational constant, whose value is 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg-1s⁻².
Force is expressed in Newton N in SI unit. its dimensions are [M¹L¹T⁻²].
This is analogous with coulomb's law which gives force between two charges.
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A 2.0 cm tall object is placed 25 cm in front of a converging lens. The image is found 64 cm on the other side of the lens.
The focal length of the lens is ________.
0.011 cm
0.024 cm
41 cm
0.056 cm
18 cm
15 cm
Since focal length cannot be negative for a converging lens, we take the positive value: f ≈ 41 cm Option C
To determine the focal length of the lens, we can use the lens formula, which relates the object distance (u), image distance (v), and focal length (f) of a lens. The lens formula is given by:
1/f = 1/v - 1/u
In this case, the object distance (u) is 25 cm and the image distance (v) is 64 cm. We can substitute these values into the lens formula to solve for the focal length:
1/f = 1/v - 1/u
1/f = 1/64 cm - 1/25 cm
To simplify the equation, we can find a common denominator:
1/f = (25 - 64) / (64 * 25)
1/f = -39 / (64 * 25)
Now, we can invert both sides of the equation to solve for the focal length:
f = (64 * 25) / -39
f ≈ -41.03 cm
Since focal length cannot be negative for a converging lens, we take the positive value:
f ≈ 41 cm
Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 41 cm.
It's important to note that in the lens formula, distances are measured with respect to the lens, with positive values indicating distances on the opposite side of the incident light. The negative value obtained for the focal length indicates that the lens is a converging lens, as expected. Option C
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16–2. Just after the fan is turned on, the motor gives the
blade an angular acceleration a = (202-0.6) rad/s'. where :
is in seconds. Determine the speed of the tip P of one of the
blades when i 3 s. How many revolutions has the blade
turned in 3 s? When / O the blade is at rest.
Answer:
P.S My answer may not render so let me know if it doesn't
Explanation:
When trying to simplify and find the equivalent resistance you
should first simplify resistors in_before
simplifying those in_
Answer:When trying to simplify and find the equivalent resistance you
should first simplify resistors in PARALLEL before
simplifying those in SERIES
Explanation: hope this helps:)
1) A net force of 75.5 N is applied horizontally to slide a 225 kg crate across the floor.
a. Compute the acceleration of the crate?
Answer:
The acceleration of the crate is \(0.3356\,\frac{m}{s^2}\)
Explanation:
Recall the formula that relates force,mass and acceleration from newton's second law;
\(F=m\,a\)
Then in our case, we know the force applied and we know the mass of the crate, so we can solve for the acceleration as shown below:
\(F=m\,a\\75.5\,N=225\,\,kg\,\,a\\a=\frac{75.5}{225} \,\frac{m}{s^2} \\a=0.3356\,\,\frac{m}{s^2}\)
In Connecticut, the residential electricity rates increased from 20.75 to 26.64 cents per kilowatt-hour over the last year (Source: Electricity Rates by State).
A family goes on vacation for 14 days but forgets to turn off window air conditioning that uses approximately 1,100 watts of electricity to run. If the cost of electricity is 23.75 cents per kilowatt-hour, how much does it cost to run the window air conditioning? Give the answer in $$ (not cents!)
The cost of running the window air conditioning for 14 days, given that the cost of electricity is 23.75 cents per kilowatt-hour, is $ 87.78
How do I deterrmine the cost for 14 days?We'll begin by obtaing the energy consumed by the window air conditioning for 14 days. This can be obtained as follow:
Power (P) = 1100 watts = 1100 / 1000 = 1.1 KW Time (t) = 14 days = 14 × 24 = 336 hoursEnergy (E) =?E = Pt
E = 1.1 × 336
E = 369.6 KWh
Finally, we shall determine the cost of running the window air conditioning. This is shown below:
Cost per KWh = 23.75 cents = 23.75 / 100 = $ 0.2375Energy (E) = 369.6 KWhCost of running for 14 days =?Cost = energy × Cost per KWh
Cost of running for 14 days = 369.6 × 0.2375
Cost of running for 14 days = $ 87.78
Thus, we can conclude that the cost of running for 14 days is $ 87.78
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What is most likely the author’s motive for writing the article? to get the reader to buy digital products to get the reader to support the conversion from analog to digital to get the reader to raise money for digital research to get the reader to understand the two types of signals
Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
edgen 2 0 2 1
Answer:
D.) To get the reader to understand the two types of signals
Explanation:
Edge, 2022.
(See the attachment below.)
Good luck on the quiz!
<3
2. A fish swimming at a constant speed of 18 m/s spots a sta-
tionary barracuda. Just as the fish passes the barracuda, the
predator begins swimming with a constant acceleration of
magnitude 2.2 m/s². The fish and barracuda are moving in the
same direction.
(a) How far does the barracuda swim before catching the fish?
(b) At what time will this occur? (Hint: Graphing may help you
visualize this problem.)
пип
Answer:
a) 294.55 meters
b) 16.4 seconds
Explanation:
The suggested graph shows ...
(a) The barracuda swims 294.55 meters before the it catches the fish.
__
(b) This occurs after about 16.4 seconds.
If the wave pictured above oscillates up and down 25 time in 10
seconds, what is the frequency?
Answer:
Frequency = 25 / 10 = 2.5 Hz
Explanation:
If the wave oscillates up and down 25 times in 10 seconds, then the frequency can be calculated as follows:
Frequency = Number of oscillations / Time
In this case, the number of oscillations is 25, and the time is 10 seconds. Therefore, the frequency is:
Frequency = 25 / 10 = 2.5 Hz
So the frequency of the wave is 2.5 Hertz, which means it completes 2.5 cycles or oscillations in one second.
A push broom of mass m is pushed across a rough horizontal floor by a force of magnitude 7 directed at angle theta. The coefficient of friction between the broom and the floor is μ. The frictional force on the broom has magnitude?
the frictional force on the broom has magnitude μ * m * g * cos(theta)
What is frictional force?
The frictional force on the broom can be determined using the equation:
F_friction = μ * F_norm
Where F_friction is the frictional force, μ is the coefficient of friction, and F_norm is the normal force. The normal force is equal to the force exerted on the broom perpendicular to the surface of the floor. Since the broom is being pushed across a horizontal surface, the normal force is equal to the force of gravity, which is equal to the mass of the broom (m) multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity (g).
F_norm = m * g
The force being applied to the broom is 7N and it is at angle theta with the horizontal. The component of this force perpendicular to the surface of the floor is the force that acts on the normal force.
F_norm = 7 * cos(theta)
Therefore,
F_friction = μ * m * g * cos(theta)
So, the frictional force on the broom has magnitude μ * m * g * cos(theta)
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What does a negative acceleration indicate?
staying constant speed
moving backward
speeding up
moving forward
the very act of observing a particle has a dramatic effect on its behaviour why do you think this is the case
Answer:
Explanation:
In the microscopic world of quantum mechanics, particles don't behave like familiar everyday objects. They can exist in multiple states simultaneously and behave as both particles and waves. When we try to measure or observe a particle, we typically use light or other particles to interact with it. However, this interaction can disturb the particle's state. Imagine trying to measure the position of an electron using light. Light consists of photons, and when photons interact with the electron, they transfer energy to it. This energy exchange causes the electron's position and momentum to become uncertain. The more precisely we try to measure its position, the more uncertain its momentum becomes, and vice versa. This is known as the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
So, the act of observing a particle disturbs its state because the interaction between the observer and the particle affects its properties. The very act of measurement or observation introduces a level of uncertainty and alters the particle's behavior. It's important to note that this behavior is specific to the quantum world and doesn't directly translate to the macroscopic world we experience in our daily lives. Quantum mechanics operates at extremely small scales and involves probabilities and uncertainties that are not typically noticeable in our macroscopic observations.
The environment of Ecology is made up of how many levels?
Answer:
There are 5 general layers; organism, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
The resultant of three vectors is 90.00 cm 34o N of W. If two of these three vectors are 17.89 cm 27o W of S, and 36.00 cm NW, what is the magnitude and direction of the third vector? (Ans: 57.85 cm, 44.76o N of W)
Answer:
Magnitude of the third vector: 57.85 cm
The direction of the third vector: 44.76 N of W
Explanation:
According to the principal of superposition,
Answer:
the resultant wave is the algebraic sum of all the waves reaching that particular point at a given time.
Explanation:
imagine two or three waves reaching a particular particle x at the same time. The particle will vibrate those waves and give out or transmit a resultant wave which is the algebraic sum of the incoming two waves. If both the waves have the same amplitude and phase, the resultant wave will be amplified. However if the waves have the same amplitude and equal but opposite phase then the resultant wave will be a straight line
The following are four electrical components.
A. A component which obeys ohm's law
B. Another component which obeys ohm's law
but which has higher resistance than A
A filament lamp
C.
D. A component, other than a filament lamp,
which does not obey ohm's law.
a. For each of these components, sketch current-
voltage characteristics, plotting current on the
vertical axis, and showing both positive and
negative values. Use one set of axes for A and
B, and separate sets of axes for C and for D.
label your graphs clearly.
b.
Explain the shape of the characteristic for C
c. Name the component you have chosen for D.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. Sketches of current-voltage characteristics:
For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
Current (I)
^
| B
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
Current (I)
^
| A
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
For component C, a filament lamp, the current-voltage characteristic would be a curve that is not linear. It would exhibit a non-linear increase in current with increasing voltage. At lower voltages, the lamp would have low resistance, but as the voltage increases, the resistance of the filament also increases due to the phenomenon of thermal self-regulation. This leads to a slower increase in current at higher voltages.
For component D, a component that does not obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristic could be any non-linear curve depending on the specific component chosen. Examples of components that do not obey Ohm's law include diodes and transistors.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it. As the voltage across the filament increases, the temperature of the filament increases as well, causing its resistance to increase. This increase in resistance results in a slower increase in current with increasing voltage, leading to the characteristic non-linear curve observed.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction. It exhibits a non-linear current-voltage characteristic where it conducts current only when the voltage is above a certain threshold, known as the forward voltage. Below this threshold, the diode has a high resistance and blocks current flow in the reverse direction. The characteristic curve of a diode would show negligible current flow until the forward voltage is reached, after which it exhibits a rapid increase in current with a relatively constant voltage.
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A car travels 300 km in 6 hours. What is the average speed of the car?
50 km/hr
306 km/hr
1,800 km/hr
.02 km/hr
Answer:
50 km/hr
Explanation:
speed = distance ÷ time
speed = 300 ÷ 6 = 50km/hr
Why is evolution called a scientific theory?
Answer:
Explanation:
Evolution is both a fact and a theory. Evolution is widely observable in laboratory and natural populations as they change over time. The fact that we need annual flu vaccines is one example of observable evolution. At the same time, evolutionary theory explains more than observations, as the succession on the fossil record. Hence, evolution is also the scientific theory that embodies biology, including all organisms and their characteristics. In this paper, we emphasize why evolution is the most important theory in biology. Evolution explains every biological detail, similar to how history explains many aspects of a current political situation. Only evolution explains the patterns observed in the fossil record. Examples include the succession in the fossil record; we cannot find the easily fossilized mammals before 300 million years ago; after the extinction of the dinosaurs, the fossil record indicates that mammals and birds radiated throughout the planet. Additionally, the fact that we are able to construct fairly consistent phylogenetic trees using distinct genetic markers in the genome is only explained by evolutionary theory. Finally, we show that the processes that drive evolution, both on short and long time scales, are observable facts.
The evolutionary theory is a scientific theory because its assumptions are well sustained by scientific data.
Scientific data refers to the body of knowledge obtained by using the scientific method.A scientific theory is a well-sustained explanation of one or more questions of the natural world, which was repeatedly tested and verified by using the scientific method.The theory of evolution by natural selection is a theory because it has been repeatedly corroborated through the scientific method.In conclusion, the evolutionary theory is a scientific theory because its assumptions are well sustained by scientific data.
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Inside a cathode ray tube, an electron is in the presence of a uniform electric field with a magnitude of 305 N/C. (a) What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the electron (in m/s²)? m/s² (b) The electron is initially at rest. What is its speed (in m/s) after 1.10 x 10 s? m/s
a. The magnitude of the acceleration of the electron is 5.37 x \(10^{11\) m/s².
b. The speed of the electron after 1.10 x \(10^{-10\) s is 0.591 m/s.
(a) To find the magnitude of the acceleration of the electron, we can use Newton's second law of motion:
F = m * a
In this case, the force is due to the electric field, given by:
F = q * E
where
q = charge of the electron
E = magnitude of the electric field.
Given:
The magnitude of the electric field (E) = 305 N/C
Charge of the electron (q) = -1.6 x \(10^{-19\) C (negative since it's an electron)
Substituting the values into the equation for force:
q * E = m * a
(-1.6 x \(10^{-19\) C) * (305 N/C) = (mass of the electron) * a
Rearranging the equation, we can solve for the acceleration (a):
a = (-1.6 x \(10^{-19\) C * 305 N/C) / (mass of the electron)
The mass of an electron is approximately 9.1 x \(10^{-31\) kg.
Plugging in the values, we get:
a = (-1.6 x \(10^{-19\) C * 305 N/C) / (9.1 x \(10^{-31\) kg)
≈ -5.37 x \(10^{11\) m/s²
Therefore, the magnitude of the acceleration of the electron is approximately 5.37 x \(10^{11\) m/s².
(b) To find the speed of the electron after a certain time, we can use the equations of motion. Since the electron starts at rest, its initial velocity (u) is 0 m/s, and we can use the equation:
v = u + at
where
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time.
Given:
Acceleration (a) =-5.37 x \(10^{11\) m/s²
Time (t) = 1.10 x \(10^{-10\)s
Plugging in the values, we get:
v = 0 m/s + (-5.37 x \(10^{11\) m/s²) * (1.10 x \(10^{-10\) s)
≈ -5.91 x \(10^{-1\) m/s
The negative sign indicates that the electron is moving in the opposite direction of the electric field.
Therefore, the speed of the electron after 1.10 x \(10^{-10\) s is approximately 0.591 m/s.
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Determine the velocity of car A with respect to car B. Responses
A 20, km/hr
B -20, km/hr
C 80, km/hr
D -80 km/hr
A. The velocity of car A with respect to car B is 20 km/h
What is relative velocity?The velocity of an object A relative to another object B is the velocity that object A would appear to have to an observer moving with B.
The velocity of car A with respect to car B is calculated as follows;
Va/b = Va - Vb
where;
Va/b is the velocity of car A with respect to car BVa is the velocity of car AVb is the velocity of car BSubstitute the given parameters and solve for the the velocity of car A with respect to car B.
Va/b = 50 km/h - 30 km/h
Va/b = 20 km/h
Thus, we can conclude that the velocity of car A with respect to car B will appear to decrease since they are moving in the same direction.
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Which statements describe the principles of the big bang theory? Check all that apply. The universe is continuing to expand. A massive explosion caused matter and energy to expand and form the universe. The cause of the big bang was dark matter and dark energy. The universe expanded, but its size is now remaining constant. The universe is slowly collapsing and getting smalle
Correct statements are
The universe is continuing to expand. A massive explosion caused matter and energy to expand and form the universe. The cause of the big bang was dark matter and dark energy.The universe is continuing to expand.
A massive explosion caused matter and energy to expand and form the universe.