how do population bottlenecks and founder events affect the genetic composition of the resulting population?

Answers

Answer 1

Population bottlenecks and founder events can have a significant effect on the genetic composition of the resulting population.

A population bottleneck occurs when a population experiences a drastic reduction in size due to a catastrophic event or environmental change. This can result in a loss of genetic diversity and an increase in genetic drift, as the surviving individuals may not be representative of the original population.

As a result, the genetic composition of the resulting population may be significantly different from the original population.

A founder event occurs when a small group of individuals becomes isolated from the larger population and forms a new population. Because the founding individuals may not be representative of the larger population, the new population may have reduced genetic diversity and be more susceptible to genetic drift.

This can also result in a change in the genetic composition of the resulting population.

Both population bottlenecks and founder events can have a significant impact on the genetic composition of the resulting population, potentially reducing genetic diversity and increasing the likelihood of genetic drift. These events can also lead to the formation of new populations with unique genetic characteristics.

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Related Questions

Why Did AR 670-1 Change?

Answers

The AR 670-1 is the United States Army’s regulation concerning uniforms and military appearance.

The most recent update to the regulation was in 2017 and was meant to ameliorate the appearance of  Soldiers, promote an effective military appearance, and enhance esprit de corps. The changes included updates to authorized haircuts and hairstyles,  fixing  norms, and other  invariant  particulars  similar as button,  hat, and footwear.

also, the regulation specified which uniforms are applicable for different occasions,  similar as PT uniforms and unit patches. The updates to the AR 670- 1 were made to more represent the  ultramodern Army and its values.

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Which is a disadvantage of a traditional economy?
A. Everyone knows their role

B. A variety of new goods and services

C. Low standard of living

D. Change happens fast

Answers

Answer:

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbb bbbbbbbbb

How does your current (or future) employment affect your social security or medicare benefits? read more >>.

Answers

Current or future employment can lead to higher benefits/amounts for later use and hold positively affect the social security and Medicare benefits.

Working continuously has higher advantages for the coming future. This is so because our current earnings can replace any year of financial instability that may come further in the future. This means that if they encounter any financial issues, they will have some money saved up.

This is good for social security and medicinal issues. We will have some money always saved up for such purposes.

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Whether women have a right to terminate there pregnancy is irrelevant because

Answers

It is not accurate to say that the right to terminate a pregnancy is irrelevant because it is a fundamental human right and an important issue that affects women's health and autonomy.

The right to choose whether or not to have a child is a fundamental human right that is recognized by international law and upheld in many countries.

Women should have the right to make decisions about their own bodies and reproductive health without interference from the government or other external sources.

Additionally, access to safe and legal abortion is crucial for protecting women's health and well-being, as well as reducing maternal mortality rates. Dismissing the importance of this issue disregards the experiences and autonomy of millions of women around the world.

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Using the song in Learning Task 5, identify one problem that you think is very significant nowadays. Reflect on the possie solutions to this problem. Using the tune of your favorite song, write the new lyrics of your chosen music while presenting your identified problem and proposed solutions. 2-3 stanza only and you can repeat some lyrics.



Problem: Corruption

Solutions:

· Anti-corruption organization

· Empower Citizens

· End impunity



Favorite song: Come inside of my heart IV of spades



you can rephrase or replace some words to fix this



Corruptionss
That need some solutions
Goverment
Please listen to our voice
Oh we need this to stopp
O we wont let it happen again this needed to be stop
Goverment listen to uss



An Anti corruption organization

Empower citizens
End impunity ohhhh ohhh oh ohohhhh (2x)

Answers

One significant problem nowadays is corruption. Solutions include establishing an anti-corruption organization, empowering citizens, and ending impunity.


Corruption is a major issue that affects many countries worldwide. It undermines trust in government and hinders social and economic development. To address this problem, one solution is to establish an anti-corruption organization. This organization can investigate and prosecute corrupt individuals, implementing stricter laws and penalties. Additionally, empowering citizens is crucial.

By providing education and awareness programs, people can better understand the consequences of corruption and actively participate in holding corrupt individuals accountable. Ending impunity is also essential. This can be achieved by ensuring that those who engage in corrupt practices are punished, regardless of their status or influence. By implementing these solutions, society can work towards a more transparent and fair system that discourages corruption.

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refers to a desired future state that an organization attempts to realize? a. Plan b. Goal c. Idea d. Mission/vision statement

Answers

The term "goal" refers to a desired future state that an organization attempts to achieve. A goal is a declaration of an end result to be accomplished, which should be precise, tangible, and stated in terms of success. In management, goals are used to provide direction, focus, and motivation to employees and departments to work towards a shared objective. The answer is option b.

Goals are classified into three categories: strategic, tactical, and operational. A strategic goal, which guides an organization towards a desired future position, is a long-term, high-level goal. It is typically established by top management and encompasses an entire organization or division. Its purpose is to keep the organization's mission and vision in mind and to establish a framework for future decision-making. It has a 3-5 year timeline and is revised on a periodic basis. Its accomplishment determines the viability of the organization in the future.

Tactical goals are medium-term goals that are specific to a particular department, such as marketing, finance, or operations. Their function is to assist an organization in achieving its strategic goals by breaking them down into smaller, more achievable objectives. Their duration ranges from six months to two years.Operational goals are short-term goals that are particular to individual employees, such as salespeople, support personnel, or production personnel. Their primary goal is to assist an organization in achieving its tactical and strategic objectives by breaking them down into smaller, more achievable objectives. They are established on an annual basis and usually, their duration is less than a year, generally ranging from weeks to months.

In conclusion, the answer is option b.

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The heartland of Mexico, which includes the Valley of Mexico, is a vast area called

Answers

The heartland of Mexico, which encompasses the Valley of Mexico, is an expansive region known as the Mexican Plateau. The Mexican Plateau is a highland area located in the central part of the country, surrounded by mountain ranges and bordered by the Sierra Madre Oriental and the Sierra Madre Occidental.

The Valley of Mexico, located within the Mexican Plateau, is a significant geographic feature in the heartland of Mexico. This valley is home to Mexico City, the country's capital and largest city. The Valley of Mexico is a densely populated and highly urbanized area, known for its historical and cultural significance. It has been inhabited for thousands of years and was the center of various Mesoamerican civilizations, including the Aztecs. Today, the Valley of Mexico remains a critical economic, political, and cultural hub of Mexico.

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2. Explain the relationship between an individual and a society.

Answers

Answer:

the relation between individual and society is very close essentially society is the regulaties customs and grounds rule of anuthiman behaviour ... man is biologically and physoicallly equipped to a live in group in society . society has become an essential condition for human life to arise and to continue

what is true about elevation and climate
a: elevation dose not affects the climate region
b: a high elevation will be will be warmer then lower elevation at the same latitude
c: all elevations have the same temperature at the same latitude
d: a high elevation will be colder than lower elevations at the same latitude
pls help

Answers

Answer:

It would be D

Explanation:

in elevation, there is less air above you which the pressure decreases. As the pressure decreases the temperature decreases.

(And A B C for elevation is false which would leave you with D)

which country elected the first female prime minister?

Answers

first country to elect first female prime minister: sri lanka?

Is it better to do the work of your own
caste poorly than do the work of anotte
carte
well?

Answers

Answer:

Ok, Do what?

Explanation:

ima need some splainin

Could someone help me with this it’s due tomorrow for chess class and I don’t know exactly what to do

Could someone help me with this its due tomorrow for chess class and I dont know exactly what to do

Answers

Just ask the teacher for help
Bro this is social studies not chess class

Did early people move because they wanted to or because they had to?

Answers

Answer:

are you talking about the native American's bc they forced to by the white people

Explanation:

Why do you think there are so
few women in Parliament?
Discuss.​

Answers

Answer:

While more women than ever are being elected to parliaments around the world, equality is still a long way off, and current progress is far too slow. Most parliaments are still heavily male-dominated, and some have no women MPs at all.  Even where women are present in greater numbers, glass ceilings often remain firmly in place.

Explanation:

The most widely abused and misused drug in america and in many other countries is:________

Answers

The most widely abused and misused drug in America and in many other countries is Cannabis

What is Cannabis?Cannabis, a psychoactive substance derived from the Cannabis plant, is commonly referred to as marijuana among other names.The cannabis plant, which is native to Central and South Asia, has been used for thousands of years in traditional remedies as well as as a medication for entheogenic and recreational purposes.The primary psychoactive component of cannabis is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), one of the 483 known plant chemicals.This includes at least 65 other cannabinoids, such as cannabidiol (CBD).Cannabis can be used orally, vaporizing, ingested, or utilized as an extract.Euphoria, changed states of consciousness and perception of time, trouble focusing, poor short-term memory, reduced balance and fine psychomotor control, relaxation, and an increase in hunger are only a few of the mental and physical effects of cannabis.

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in what way are newborns more linguistically sophisticated than the average adult?

Answers

Newborns are not more linguistically sophisticated than the average adult.

In fact, infants have a limited set of sounds and language skills that they develop over time as they grow and learn from the environment around them. As they develop, they learn to distinguish between different sounds and intonations, and they gradually begin to form their own words and phrases.

This process can take several years, and it requires a lot of practice and reinforcement. While newborns do have some innate abilities that help them learn language, such as the ability to distinguish between different phonetic sounds, they are not more linguistically sophisticated than the average adult. In fact, adults have a much larger vocabulary and a greater understanding of grammar and syntax than infants do.

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Newborns are not more linguistically sophisticated than the average adult. In fact, newborns have limited linguistic abilities compared to adults. Language acquisition is a gradual process that occurs over time as infants grow and interact with their environment.

At birth, infants have the innate capacity to perceive and discriminate sounds from various languages. They are able to distinguish between different speech sounds, including phonemes from their native language. However, their linguistic abilities are rudimentary, and they lack the skills for complex language production and comprehension.

On the other hand, adults possess a fully developed linguistic system. They have acquired vocabulary, grammar, and the ability to communicate effectively through spoken and written language. Adults can comprehend and produce a wide range of complex linguistic structures, engage in meaningful conversations, and use language creatively to express their thoughts and emotions.

As infants develop, they gradually acquire language skills through exposure to language input, social interaction, and cognitive development. They learn to understand words, build their vocabulary, grasp grammatical rules, and eventually produce coherent sentences.

While newborns may possess some basic language-related capacities, it is through the process of language acquisition and development that they gradually become more linguistically sophisticated, eventually reaching the linguistic abilities of adults.

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In order to follow Mary Parker Follett's concept of integration, a company should:_______.

Answers

Answer:

hold meetings between managers and workers to solve problems in a mutually beneficial way

Explanation:

True/False: the most important use of data gathered from monitoring is control.

Answers

False: The most important use of data gathered from monitoring is not control, but rather informed decision-making, analysis, and improvement.

While monitoring can provide valuable insights and information, the purpose is not solely about exerting control but rather to understand and optimize processes, identify areas for improvement, track performance, and make data-driven decisions. Monitoring allows organizations and individuals to collect data, observe patterns, detect anomalies, and measure progress towards goals or targets. By analyzing the data collected, organizations can identify trends, assess the effectiveness of strategies or interventions, and make informed adjustments as necessary. This iterative process of monitoring and analysis facilitates continuous improvement and helps organizations optimize their performance.

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Where is Central America located on the map?

Answers

Answer:

Central America Is located south of the US and North of South America

Explanation:

Answer:

Near the panama

Which Washington map title would be the best example of human geography?

Mountain Regions
Thirty-Nine Counties
Climate Regions
Largest Cities

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's Largest Cities

why is infant baptism better than Believers baptism​

Answers

Answer:

The Baptists believe that the sins of a baby cannot be buried with Christ because a baby has not repented. Baptists believe that infant baptism denies that forgiveness comes after repentance; it denies that we believe first and then are saved, therefore it denies the cross.

An infant baptism means that you are devoted to God all your life where as a regular believers baptism does not have that level of devotion. An infant baptism is to get rid of the baby’s “original sin” that everyone is born with.

what is the correct term for one's belief that their behavior has an effect on what happens to them?

Answers

The correct term for the behaviour is Locus of control

An individual's sense of the underlying driving forces and beliefs behind occurrences in their life is referred to as their locus of control. A notion about whether the results of our actions depend on what a person does (internal control orientation) or on circumstances that are beyond their personal control is known as a locus of control orientation (external control orientation).

It indicates how much a person thinks they have control over the things that happen in their lives. When a person thinks that fate, luck, or other outside causes are controlling their behaviour, they are said to have an external locus of control. Internal, on the other hand, refers to a person's belief that their actions are driven by their own choices and efforts.

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In a short paragraph of at least five sentences, describe the three common forms of city government.

Answers

There are three general types of city government: the mayor-council, the commission and the city manager. These are the pure forms; many cities have developed a combination of two or three of them

A critique of modernization theory suggests that neocolonialism causes underdevelopment, and that poor countries stay underdeveloped because the global economic system extracts and transfers ________ to developed nations.

Answers

Neocolonialism leads to underdevelopment and poor countries continue to be underdeveloped because the global economic system removes resources from them and transfers them to rich countries.

What is Neocolonialism ?Neocolonialism refers to the economic, political, and cultural dominance of one country or region over another, without necessarily establishing formal colonial rule.Neocolonialism often involves the manipulation of a weaker country's political and economic systems, as well as the exploitation of its natural resources and labor, to the benefit of the dominant country or region.

Neocolonialism can take a variety of forms, including:

Economic domination: The dominant country or region may use its economic power to control the weaker country's markets, trade policies, and access to resources.Cultural domination: The dominant country or region may attempt to shape the weaker country's cultural values, beliefs, and practices through the media, education, and other means of cultural transmission.Political interference: The dominant country or region may interfere in the weaker country's internal politics, either by directly supporting certain political parties or by manipulating elections.

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In the United States, the right to run for political office is
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.
A.
available for all people.
B.
available for most citizens.
C.
limited only to educated candidates.
D.
limited only to wealthy candidates.

Answers

Answer:

B. available for most citizens

Explanation:

There are a few requirements, such as age limits.

~theLocoCoco

Steven is a 42 -year-old attorney, who works 6.5 days per week at a very large and prestigious law firm. During his long workday, he takes very frequent smokes breaks. Despite his hectic lifestyle, he gets about 6 hours of sleep each night. His doctor recently placed him on high blood pressure medication and instructed him to watch his diet, exercise, and to stop smoking. He has come to you for advice on starting an exercise program. From review of his Preparticipation Health Screening, you learn that his 34 -year-old brother recently had a stroke and his 54 -year-old uncle died suddenly of heart complications. His blood cholesterol levels were normal. You determine his resting heart rate, height, weight, and percent body fat to be 81 BPM, 6 '1" and 257lb, and 34% BF, respectively. Steven is shocked by the body size and composition results, is determined to get down to 15% BF by dieting and start walking, and pledges to you that he will also quit his 21 . year smoking habit. As his personal trainer, you need to: 1. Identify all of his positive and negative risk factors (if any), Derive a total number of risk factors that will be used for risk stratification.

Answers

Positive risk factors: Age: 42 years, Sedentary lifestyle: Works 6.5 days per week. Family history: Brother had a stroke at 34, uncle died suddenly of heart complications at 54. High blood pressure: Recently placed on medication. Smoking habit: 21-year smoking habit. Negative risk factors: Blood cholesterol levels: Normal

To determine the total number of risk factors, we count the positive risk factors identified. In this case, Steven has five positive risk factors: age, sedentary lifestyle, family history, high blood pressure, and smoking habit. The negative risk factor (normal blood cholesterol levels) does not count towards the total number of risk factors. Therefore, the total number of risk factors for Steven is five. These risk factors will be used for risk stratification, which involves assessing the level of risk associated with each factor and determining appropriate strategies and precautions for his exercise program. The presence of multiple risk factors indicates a higher risk for cardiovascular and overall health, highlighting the importance of lifestyle changes, such as exercise, diet improvement, and smoking cessation, to mitigate these risks.

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How will you define relationship?please give examples thank u

Answers

Answer:

a connection, association, or involvement. connection between persons by blood or marriage or it can be an emotional or other connection between people

which of the following is a potential disadvantage to how data were collected in the scenario? the participants may have downplayed their depression and overstated their social life and family ties. the participants may not have enough self-knowledge to accurately report their thoughts and feelings. all of the above are potential disadvantages. given the age of the participants, their answers may be subject to retrospective bias.

Answers

The potential disadvantage to how data were collected in the scenario is all of the above are potential disadvantages. This is because the participants may have downplayed their depression and overstated their social life and family ties, which can lead to inaccurate data.

Additionally, the participants may not have enough self-knowledge to accurately report their thoughts and feelings, which can also lead to inaccurate data. Lastly, given the age of the participants, their answers may be subject to retrospective bias, which can affect the validity of the data. Therefore, all of the above are potential disadvantages to how data were collected in the scenario.

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What kinds of tissues are involved when this girl uses the head tickler? Explain your answer in 3-5 sentences. PLZ HELP

Answers

She’s pushing out a baby duhhh

this country has the second fastest growing economy in the world.

Answers

Macau's has the second fasting growing economy
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dr. chung takes a functionalist approach to understanding emotional development. which statement would she be most likely to make? how do you separate and recover the basic compound from a mixture containing an acidic compound and a neutral compound? question is in the picture help me plsss Help Meeeeeee!!!The scale of a town map is 1 inch to 4 miles. On the map, the park and the airport are 6 inches apart. What is the actual distance between the park and the airport?2/3 mile 1 1/2 miles24 miles10 miles Wats the answer?Please answer fast How far do you agree that women enjoy the same rights as men in todays world? What are theCommand phrases:Broad terms:Limiting terms: In this sentence 2. What is TRUE about Dr. Freud's concept of "id"?It is also known as the "I" or the self.It is completely conscious.It is completely unconscious.It is both conscious and unconscious. help please please Why would the Bourbon Triumvirate support the railroad?A. 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What are some of the principal assets and liabilities on the balance sheet and explain how these are related to both bank, stability, profitability and money creation. Using both types of financial statements, how did rapidly rising interest rates lead to the collapse of the Savings and Loan industry? What is the equation of the line that is parallel to the given line and passes through the point (12, -2)? A) y = -6/5x + 10 B) y= -6/5x + 12 C) y = -5/6x -10 D) y = 5/6x - 12 Read the passage from "Introduction to the Holocaust."In the aftermath of the Holocaust, many of the survivors found shelter in displaced persons (DP) camps administered by the Allied powers. Between 1948 and 1951, almost 700,000 Jews emigrated to Israel, including 136,000 Jewish displaced persons from Europe. Other Jewish DPs emigrated to the United States and other nations. The last DP camp closed in 1957. Which combination of text structures is used in this passage?a. comparison-contrast and sequenceb. sequence and cause-effectc. problem-solution and comparison-contrastd. comparison-contrast and cause-effect Discuss the origin,composition and internal structure of the earth the establishment stage of an employee's career involves _____. Psychologists debate the merits of measuring stress by major life events versus daily life events. Which do you believe better measures ones stress level? Do you think they work well together, by measuring stress in different ways (i.e. rare and major, as well as day-to-day and minor)? Do you think that daily uplifts (i.e. positive minor events) can help to counteract the detrimental effect of hassles on an individuals stress level? Below are the SQL commands for three transactions (pseudo-code is used to represent database agnostic variable declarations and use). Imagine that these three transactions are presented to a single modern relational database instance at the same time, that is, within the same few nanoseconds, and so have the potential of being executed concurrently. The transactions all operate on the following person table.Person Tableperson_id DECIMAL(12) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEYfirst_name VARCHAR(64) NOT NULLlast_name VARCHAR(64) NOT NULLReview the transactions then answer the subsequent questions.--Transaction 1 Start--UPDATE PersonSET first_name = 'Bob'WHERE person_id = 1;UPDATE PersonSET first_name = 'Elaina'WHERE person_id = 2;UPDATE PersonSET first_name = 'Qin'WHERE person_id = 3;--Transaction 1 Commit----Transaction 2 Start--DECLARE Variable v_first_name AS VARCHAR(64);SELECT first_nameINTO v_first_nameFROM PersonWHERE person_id = 2;UPDATE PersonSET first_name = v_first_nameWHERE person_id = 1;UPDATE PersonSET first_name = 'Wei'WHERE person_id = 3;--Transaction 2 Commit----Transaction 3 Start--DECLARE Variable v_first_name AS VARCHAR(64);SELECT first_nameINTO v_first_nameFROM PersonWHERE person_id = 3;UPDATE PersonSET first_name = v_first_nameWHERE person_id = 2;UPDATE PersonSET first_name = 'Jack'WHERE person_id = 1;--Transaction 3 Commit--a. Identify two issues that could occur as a result of these transactions if the database were to use no concurrency control mechanisms, that is, no locking, no timestamping/multiversioning, and no other optimistic locking methods are used. Make sure to tie in the issues to this scenario specifically.