hemoglobin is the protein inside erythrocytes that picks up and transports oxygen. true or false

Answers

Answer 1

True. Hemoglobin is the protein inside erythrocytes (red blood cells) that picks up and transports oxygen.

The statement is true. Hemoglobin is a protein found inside erythrocytes, commonly known as red blood cells. Its primary function is to bind with oxygen in the lungs and transport it to tissues throughout the body. Hemoglobin is composed of four subunits, each containing a heme group that can bind to oxygen molecules. This allows hemoglobin to effectively pick up oxygen in the lungs, where oxygen concentration is high, and release it in tissues with lower oxygen concentration.

The oxygen-carrying capacity of hemoglobin plays a crucial role in maintaining proper oxygenation of body tissues. When blood passes through the lungs, oxygen diffuses across the alveoli and binds to hemoglobin, forming oxygenated hemoglobin. As erythrocytes travel through the circulatory system, oxygen is delivered to various tissues. In tissues with high oxygen demand, oxygen is released from hemoglobin and diffuses into cells for metabolic processes. This oxygen exchange between hemoglobin and tissues is essential for sustaining cellular respiration and overall physiological function in the body.

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Related Questions

Three samples of cells from three different patients were unlabelled. One sample was from an 85-year-old man, one was from a 5-year-old boy, and one was from a person with skin cancer. How could you determine to which patient they belonged?

Answers

The 85 year old man will have shorter telomeres.

The 5 year old will have long telomeres.

The person with skin cancer will have an abnormal karyotype and abnormal nucleus shape and size during interphase.

Why do you think scientists call both liquids and gases by the same term-fluids?

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A gas fills its container, taking both the shape and the volume of the container. Liquids and gases are called fluids because they can be made to flow, or move. In any fluid, the molecules themselves are in constant, random motion, colliding with each other and with the walls of any container.

We know that the Earth's crust is divided into plates, tectonic plates How do these plates move and how does the movement contribute to landforms on Earth's surface?

Mountain ranges like the Himalayans were formed when the continental plates collide

Tremendous heat and pressure within the Earth cause the hot magma to flow in convection corrents beneath the crust

Hot spots accur os breaks in continental crust that result in mountain formation

In places where convection currents vise up towards the crusts surface, tectonic plates move away from esch other in a process known as seloor spreading

Abduction zone fots where crust sudes under continental crust forming ocean trenches

Magmalom the inner carentes up through this to the high la strong convection curents


MULTIPLE ANSWERS CAN BE SELECTED​

Answers

The Earth's crust is divided into tectonic plates. These plates are located beneath the Earth's crust and are in continuous motion. The plates' movement is caused by the convection currents in the Earth's mantle. The movement of these plates contributes significantly to the formation of landforms on Earth's surface.Mountain ranges like the Himalayans were formed when the continental plates collided.

Tremendous heat and pressure within the Earth cause the hot magma to flow in convection currents beneath the crust. These currents cause the tectonic plates to move, either towards each other or away from each other.In places where convection currents rise up towards the crust's surface, tectonic plates move away from each other in a process known as seafloor spreading.

In such regions, magma rises up through the gaps between the plates and cools, forming new crust on the ocean floor. The movement of the tectonic plates contributes significantly to the formation of mid-ocean ridges, volcanic islands, and oceanic trenches.

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the three tunics of a blood vessel wall are the tunica intima, tunica ______, and tunica externa.

Answers

The three tunics of a blood vessel wall are the tunica intima, tunica media, and tunica externa.

What are blood vessels?

Blood is delivered to human tissues by blood arteries, which act as conduits or channels. Two tube-like closed systems comprised of the vessels start and stop at the heart.

Blood is transported from the right ventricle to the lungs and back to the left atrium by one system, the pulmonary arteries.

The systemic vessels are the other system that transports blood from the left ventricle to the tissues throughout the entire body before returning it to the right atrium. Blood vessels are classified as either arteries, capillaries, or veins depending on their form and function.

Therefore, The three tunics of a blood vessel wall are the tunica intima, tunica media, and tunica externa.

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when are cells triggered to go through mitosis

Answers

Answer:

So far, we have discussed the phases of the cell cycle and the controls that regulate the passage of the cell from one phase to the other. Once the cell has successfully completed S-phase, when its chromosomes are duplicated, and passed through G2, it is ready to enter M-phase, when mitosis occurs.

How many single chromosomes are in a human zygote?.

Answers

Answer:

About 46

Explanation:

Does this help???

Are the members of the third generation still carriers/affected by the trait? How many
percent are affected by the trait?​

Answers

Answer:

When a genetic disorder is diagnosed in a family, family members often want to know the likelihood that they or their children will develop the condition. This can be difficult to predict in some cases because many factors influence a person's chances of developing a genetic condition. One important factor is how the condition is inherited. For example:

Autosomal dominant inheritance: A person affected by an autosomal dominant disorder has a 50 percent chance of passing the mutated gene to each child. The chance that a child will not inherit the mutated gene is also 50 percent. However, in some cases an autosomal dominant disorder results from a new (de novo) mutation that occurs during the formation of egg or sperm cells or early in embryonic development. In these cases, the child's parents are unaffected, but the child may pass on the condition to his or her own children.

All of the following are functions of the citric acid cycle except:
1. production of ATP
2. production of NADH
3. production of FADH2
4. release of CO2
5. adding electrons and protons to oxygen to form water

Answers

All of the following are functions of the citric acid cycle except adding electrons and protons to oxygen to form water. So, the correct option is E.

What is Citric acid cycle?

Citric acid cycle also known as Krebs cycle or TCA cycle is explained as a metabolic pathway that represents the second step during the process of cellular respiration, which is known to produce ATP and Flavin is also a reduced form of adenine which is essential during oxidative phosphorylation.

The citric acid cycle generates reduced flavin, adenine, dinucleotide which is required in the third step of cell respiration.

Thus, all of the following are functions of the citric acid cycle except adding electrons and protons to oxygen to form water. So, the correct option is E.

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can someone please help me

can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the H

Explanation:

how do I find them because I read the question it and look at the problem in those blow down and got the answers H or I think it's j

The answer is h because it states more then the others do

DNA is the genetic material that...

Answers

Answer:

the produces all genes and is passed down from parent to child and provides the "instructions" on the growth of the body, if the DNA is altered it can lead to things such as cancer, genetic mutations, etc.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is

That make up a living thing

1) What is the primary purpose of a cell's
plasma membrane?

Answers

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell.



Earthy, shiny, waxy, metallic, and pearly are terms used to describe a mineral's luster.
What might a scientist observe about a mineral that would help the scientist classify the
luster as metallic?

Earthy, shiny, waxy, metallic, and pearly are terms used to describe a mineral's luster.What might a

Answers

I would say B, because as you can see from the explanation of what a luster is described is. B matches the classifications

We have that for the Question it can be said that

Shinny minerals a conclusion of reflective properties will be madeIf the mineral is smooth and looks like glass

These properties of the luster might help the scientist classify the  luster as metallic.

From the question we are told  

Earthy, shiny, waxy, metallic, and pearly are terms used to describe a mineral's luster.

What might a scientist observe about a mineral that would help the scientist classify the

luster as metallic?

Generally

Shinny minerals a conclusion of reflective properties will be madeIf the mineral is smooth and looks like glass

Therefore

These properties of the luster might help the scientist classify the  luster as metallic.

Shinny minerals a conclusion of reflective properties will be madeIf the mineral is smooth and looks like glass

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Select all the types of transport that DO NOT require ATP
Active Transport
Passive Transport
Diffusion
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Osmosis
Facilitated Diffusion

Answers

All types of passive transport do not require ATP:
-passive transport
-diffusion
-osmosis
-facilitated diffusion

Answer:

diffusion, osmosis and facilitated diffusion

Human blood type AB is an example of which pattern of inheritance?incomplete dominancedominant/recessiveheterozygouscodominance

Answers

The human blood type AB is a combination of A and B antigens that if alone like A or B partnered with an O antigen, it would mask the O antigen. Thus, the human blood type AB is an example of codominance. Codominance means the typically dominant traits are expressed at the same time.

ANSWER: CODOMINANCE

immediately after karyogamy occurs, which term applies? group of answer choices asexual reproduction haploid heterokaryotic diploid plasmogamy

Answers

Immediately after karyogamy occurs, the resulting cells are diploid. Karyogamy is the fusion of two haploid nuclei during sexual reproduction, resulting in a diploid nucleus.

Therefore, after karyogamy, the cells will have a diploid nucleus with two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.

The term "heterokaryotic" refers to a stage in the sexual life cycle of fungi where the cells have two genetically distinct nuclei in the same cytoplasm. "Plasmogamy" is the fusion of two haploid cells' cytoplasm without fusion of their nuclei. Asexual reproduction involves the production of offspring without the involvement of gametes or fertilization, resulting in genetically identical offspring.

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In the stem of a plant that is bending toward the light, auxins are most concentrated in
a: the top surface of the leaves
b: the bottom surface of leaves
c: the side of the stem facing the light
d: the side of the stem away from the light

Answers

In the stem of a plant that is bending toward the light, auxins are most concentrated in the side of the stem away from the light.

What is auxins?

Auxins are a class of plant hormones that are involved in many aspects of plant growth and development, including phototropism, which is the ability of a plant to bend and grow toward a light source. When a plant is exposed to light from one direction, auxins migrate from the light side of the stem to the shaded side, causing the cells on the shaded side to elongate more rapidly than the cells on the light side. This differential growth results in the bending of the stem toward the light. The concentration of auxins is highest on the shaded side of the stem, where they accumulate due to their movement away from the light. Therefore, in the stem of a plant that is bending toward the light, auxins are most concentrated in the side of the stem away from the light.

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the cell in this part of a plant transport water and nutrients throughout the plant. what is the most likely structure of specialized cells whose function it is to transport water and nutrients throughout a plant

a) the cells form long, vertical tubes
b)the cells are flat with no nucleus
c)the cells are filled with chloroplasts ​
b)the cells are filled with mitochondria

the cell in this part of a plant transport water and nutrients throughout the plant. what is the most

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer the will be option

a) the cells form long vertical tubes

Explanation:

This is because xylem transports water and minerals throughout the plant and they are long and vertical tubes

The cells form long, vertical tubes which most likely structure of the specialized cells whose function is to transport water and nutrients through a plant. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Xylem?

Xylem is the plant vascular tissue which conveys water and other dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant body and it also provides physical support to the plant. Xylem tissue mainly consists of a variety of specialized, water-conducting cells which are known as tracheary elements.

The cells in the xylem are long, vertical tubes. This is because, the xylem tissue transports water and other minerals throughout the plant body. Another vascular tissue is the phloem which is responsible for the conduction of sugar and other food materials in the plant body.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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In which cellular structure is plant waste stored?
cytoplasm
cell wall
cell membrane
central vacuole

Answers

Answer:

It's central vacuole.

Explanation:

Took the test.

Answer:

proof

Explanation:

In which cellular structure is plant waste stored? cytoplasm cell wall cell membrane central vacuole

stimulation of the beta receptors on heart muscle results in stimulation of the beta receptors on heart muscle results in decreased force of cardiac contraction. decreased rate of contraction. camp signaling. increased sensitivity to acetylcholine. all of the answers are correct.

Answers

Beta receptor stimulation on heart muscle decreases force and frequency of contraction through cAMP signaling, increased acetylcholine sensitivity. All responses are correct.

Beta receptor stimulation on heart muscle has a variety of consequences, including a decrease in the force and frequency of cardiac contraction. This is mostly caused by the signaling pathway for cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) being activated. Increased cAMP levels cause potassium channels to open, which causes hyperpolarization and less calcium influx and, eventually, a decrease in contractile force and a slowing of the heart rate. The cardiac muscle's sensitivity to acetylcholine is also increased when beta receptors are activated, which adds to the overall inhibitory effect. As a result, each of the responses provided accurately describes how beta receptor stimulation affects the heart muscle.

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A network of interwoven anterior rami of spinal nerves is a:

Answers

The answer is plexus

Major division and partsof the nervous system?

Answers

The nervous system can be broadly divided into two major divisions: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system (CNS), which is in charge of receiving and processing information from the body and producing reactions. The skull-based brain is where activities like consciousness, feeling, perception, emotion, thinking, memory, and voluntary movement are controlled.

The CNS communicates with the rest of the body through the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which is made up of all the nerves and ganglia outside of the CNS. The somatic nervous system (SNS) and the autonomic nervous system are two more subdivisions of the PNS (ANS).

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reactions build smaller molecules
to larger molecules, while ____ reactions
break down larger molecules into smaller
molecules.

Answers

Anabolism reactions build smaller molecules to larger molecules and Catabolism molecules break down larger molecules into smaller molecules.

Hope this helps:)

Answer:

Catabolic Reactions

Explanation:

they breakdown ATP

The ability to taste PTC is inherited by a single pair of genes and tasting is dominant to non tasting. Among 798 people, 60. 4%were tasters

Answers

In a population of 798 biology students, 60.4%  of them are PTC tasters, then proportion of this population are non-tasters are 39.6%.

Two alleles—dominant T for tasting and recessive T for non-tasting—control the trait of phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) taste. PTC taste sensitivity is inherited as a straightforward dominant characteristic. TT, Tt, and tt are tasters, but the others are not.

Alleles and dominant characteristics. Dominant refers to the transmission of characteristics that are often carried vertically from parent to kid and in which the feature or condition caused by that gene affects both the parent and the child.

The most prevalent variety is autosomal dominant, in which the afflicted person carries two alleles of the linked gene, one of which is pathogenic and the other benign, on one of the 22 non-sex chromosomes. In this type of inheritance, the presence of just one harmful allele is enough to confer the characteristic.

The 50% risk of passing on the characteristic to one's progeny is caused by an afflicted person possessing just one of two copies of the pathogenic gene.

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Complete question:

The ability to taste the bitter chemical PTC is inherited as a simple dominant trait. In a population of 798 biology students, 60.4%  of them are PTC tasters. What proportion of this population are non-tasters?

. Does the employee ever seem defensive during this discussion? How successful is her defensive reaction?

Answers

Hello. You did not reveal the discussion to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for this question to be answered. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.

To find out if the employee remains in defensive behavior during an argument, you need to look at how that employee is positioning himself. Defensive behavior is one where the individual, at all times, tries to preserve his self-image and protect himself from possible accusations, even if it is necessary to distort situations. If the employee exhibits this behavior at the time the discussion takes place, it is because he is taking a defensive position. This behavior is successful when the employee is able to preserve his reputation at the end of the discussion.

Which of the following is treated with cephalosporins because the organism is resistant to penicillin and fluoroquinolones?
A) Mycoplasma hominis
B) Haemophilus ducreyi
C) Neisseria gonorrhoeae
D) Treponema pallidum
E) Gardnerella vaginalis

Answers

Neisserua gonorrheae

Cephalosporins are now widely used for the treatment of gonorrhoea, following the development of resistance to fluoroquinolones. In New Zealand the recommended treatment is IM ceftriaxone which is the same advice given by the United States Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Photoautotrophs are able to convert inorganic materials into glucose. In order to do this, they require:

Answers

Answer: sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water

Explanation:

This happens in photosynthesis

what is gene expression​

Answers

Answer:

Gene expression is the process the cell uses to produce the molecule it needs by reading the genetic code written in the DNA.

Explanation:

To do this, the cell interprets the genetic code, and for each group of three letters it adds one of the 20 different amino acids that are the basic units needed to build proteins.

Fungi, many birds, and a wide variety of insects all share the habitat of a tree in the forest. Part of the Choose... of the fungi is to obtain energy from dead organic matter, such as dead wood. Temperatures above 0°C and sufficient water in the environment help define the range of tolerance for fungi.

Answers

Answer:

1. Habitat, 2. Niche, and 3. Tolerance

Explanation:

The tree is a habitat for many organisms such as birds, fungi, and insects in the forest ecosystem as it provides shelter and food. Habitat can be understood as the address of an organism,

Fungi are saprophytic energy that obtains energy from the dead organic matter that presents on the tree, which is the niche of the fungi. Niche is like the job or work of an individual organism.

Fungi can grow in extreme temperature and waterlogging conditions which shows the tolerance of the fungi.

Answer:

Habitat, Niches, Tolerance

Explanation:

Got it off Histrionicus, I just took the test and they were right. :))

Si usted sitúa un grupo de plantas verdes (que realizan fotosíntesis) dentro de un ambiente rico en CO2 (dióxido de carbono) con el carbono marcado radiactivamente, es decir, puedo seguir el rastro del carbono. ¿En qué moléculas espera encontrar la marca al interior del cuerpo vegetal?

Answers

Answer: Esperaría encontrar la marca en el interior de moléculas de glucosa ya que el CO2, ya que se utilizan 6 moléculas de CO2 para sintetizar una molécula de glucosa.

Explanation:

La fotosíntesis es un proceso utilizado por las plantas y otros organismos fotoautótrofos para convertir la energía de la luz en energía química que, a través de la respiración celular, puede utilizarse para llevar a cabo distintas actividades metabólicas. Esta energía química se almacena en moléculas de carbohidratos, como los azúcares, que se sintetizan a partir de dióxido de carbono y agua. También se libera oxígeno como producto de desecho.

La energía de la luz es absorbida por unas proteínas llamadas centros de reacción que contienen pigmentos verdes de clorofila. En las plantas, estas proteínas se encuentran en el interior de unos orgánulos denominados cloroplastos, que son los más abundantes en las células de las hojas, mientras que en las bacterias están incrustadas en la membrana plasmática. En estas reacciones dependientes de la luz, se utiliza una parte de la energía para despojar de electrones a sustancias adecuadas, como el agua, produciendo gas oxígeno. El hidrógeno liberado por la ruptura del agua se utiliza en la creación de otros dos compuestos que sirven como almacenamiento de energía a corto plazo, permitiendo su transferencia para impulsar otras reacciones: estos compuestos son el nicotinamida adenina dinucleótido fosfato reducido (NADPH) y el adenosín trifosfato (ATP), la "moneda energética" de las células.

El almacenamiento de energía a largo plazo en forma de azúcares se produce mediante una secuencia posterior de reacciones independientes de la luz denominada ciclo de Calvin. En el ciclo de Calvin, el dióxido de carbono atmosférico se incorpora a compuestos de carbono orgánico ya existentes, como la ribulosa bifosfato (RuBP). Utilizando el ATP y el NADPH producidos por las reacciones dependientes de la luz, los compuestos resultantes se reducen y se eliminan para formar más carbohidratos, como la glucosa.  

Entonces, si el carbono en la molécula de dióxido de carbono (CO2) se encuentra marcada radiactivamente, esperaría encontrar la marca en el interior de moléculas de glucosa ya que el CO2, ya que se utilizan 6 moléculas de CO2 para sintetizar una molécula de glucosa.

How does particle size affect a molecule's transport across a cell membrane?

A.
It is easier for small molecules to diffuse across the cell membrane.
B.
It is easier for large molecules to diffuse across the cell membrane.
C.
Particle size is less important than particle shape for calculating transport speed.
D.
Particle size does not affect a molecule's transport speed across the cell membrane.

Answers

Answer:

C. Particle size is less important than particle shape for calculating transport speed

Explanation:

brainliest plz

The particles which are smaller in size can diffuse through the cell membrane faster than the particles which are larger in size. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is the net movement of particles from a region of their high concentration to a region of their lower concentration. This movement takes place through the membrane.

The rate of diffusion depends upon different factors such as nature of particles, size of particles, shape of particles, and the nature of membrane through which diffusion takes place.

Particles which are smaller in size can move faster and diffuse at a high rate than the particles which are bigger in size. The larger size particles cannot diffuse easily hence need proteins such as channel proteins, and carrier proteins for diffusion across the membrane.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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