_____ have the spending and taxes of the u.s. federal government generally had an upward or a downward trend in the last few decades

Explanation:

intentional or reckless, not just merely careless.

To establish an intentional tort, you must show the defendant intended to commit a hurtful act, such as battery or defamation.

You must establish that the defendant intentionally committed a detrimental act that caused you harm and that you experienced losses for which compensation is available. A claim of negligence is founded on the idea that the defendant violated a duty of care given to the plaintiff and that violation led to the plaintiff's injuries in a personal injury or wrongful death case. The tortfeasor is the person who committed the wrongdoing. A tortfeasor is held liable for their actions, and as a result, must make up for the harm they caused to the victim. Despite the similarities between tort law and contract law, a violation of contract not a crime. There is no contract between the parties in a tort case. There is merely a legal obligation to exercise care that is imposed by the law, not the parties. A plaintiff must demonstrate that the defendant had a legal obligation to the plaintiff, which the defendant willfully breached, causing the plaintiff harm or loss, in order to establish that the defendant committed an intentional tort. Trespassing, assaulting, and battery are a few examples of deliberate torts.

Learn more about  intentional here :

https://brainly.com/question/15060272

#SPJ4

Answer:

A. Liuidated damages ejdjfjxnfndj

Federal preemption of state law occurs when there is a literal conflict between state and federal regulations, so that it is impossible to follow both simultaneously.

Federal preemption is a legal concept that is used to address disputes between state and federal laws. It arises when state and federal laws overlap, but the federal law supersedes the state law, resulting in the invalidation of the state law.In such a scenario, federal law has more weight than state law, and it controls over the conflicting state law.

When a court determines that federal law preempts a state law, it means that the state law has been preempted, and it is no longer in effect. This means that anyone subject to the state law is no longer required to follow it; instead, they must follow the federal law. This principle is based on the supremacy clause of the United States Constitution, which provides that the Constitution and federal laws are the supreme law of the land, and that state laws are subordinate to them.

Learn more about Federal preemption here: https://brainly.com/question/28444164

#SPJ11

The significance of the Jon Benet Ramsey case with the impact on law enforcement protocol is that it helped to establish the protocol that would be used in securing a crime scene so as not to have it contaminated by other people.

This was the homicide case of the lady named JonBennet that had been killed in what the law enforcement agents ruled as homicide. The cause of death that she had was from the fact that she was strangled and suffered from asphyxiation due to the act.

The issue that resulted was that her father contaminated the scene of the crime when he went to get hold of the victims body thereby making it difficult to get the suspect that committed the murder.

The major lesson that was learnt from this was the need to always secure the crime scene first and block people from having the entrance to such areas.

Read more on law enforcement protocol here: https://brainly.com/question/21082629

#SPJ1

Answer:

ceadmil gwynbleeid

Explanation:

vatt'ghern va fail

The Win-Win mindset can increase growth mindset because it fosters cooperation and trust within an organization. Diversity and inclusivity contribute to the development of a more innovative and creative environment.

Here are some instances of how someone with a growth mindset can help create a more welcoming environment: They incline toward discomfort. They accept constructive criticism. They are open to learning new viewpoints and curious about differences.

Everyone can win, according to the idea of Win-Win. We are both to blame, not just you or I. A plentiful way of thinking is the conviction that there are enough positive things for everyone. Be happy for others when good things happen to them by adopting the win-win philosophy.

Learn more about the habit Win-Win here:

https://brainly.com/question/22056734

#SPJ2

Answer:

Explanation:A majority of homicides involve offenders and victims who share a large number of characteristics. The most typical homicide involves a victim and offender who are similar in age, race/ethnicity, gender, and prior involvement in the criminal justice system.

Answer:

The answer is b and c

Explanation:

Just took the test

C. Putting someone on trial again for a crime of which he or she was acquitted.

Crime is the violation of a law or laws that results in punishment for the offender. It is a broad concept that encompasses a wide range of activities, from minor infractions such as traffic violations to serious offenses such as ra pe or murder. Crime is a social construct that is defined by the laws of a particular jurisdiction. It is an intentional act or omission in violation of criminal law and punishable by the state or other legal authority. Crimes can range from misdemeanors to felonies and carry a variety of punishments.

Double jeopardy is a legal concept that prevents a person from being tried for the same crime twice, after being acquitted or convicted. This is enshrined in the Fifth Amendment of the US Constitution.

To learn more about crime
https://brainly.com/question/14933777
#SPJ1

A plea bargain between the defendant and the state is a common method that prosecutors use to maintain high conviction rates.

In court proceedings, a defendant is an individual or person who is the party either accused of committing a crime in criminal cases or against whom some type of civil relief is being examined in a civil case. Terminology varies from one jurisdiction to another.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above. It can then be concluded that a common method that prosecutors use to maintain high conviction rates is a plea bargain between the defendant and the state.

learn more about defendant: https://brainly.com/question/7315287

#SPJ1

Answer:

neither unless Jhon excepted the bid. and the answere is we do not have a contract, and if they sue then counter sue them and defende yourself with a lawyer/ lawyers

I. Introduction

II. Background information on police brutality

III. Arguments for the justification of police brutality

IV. Rebuttal of arguments for the justification of police brutality

V. Alternatives to the use of force by police officers

VI. Conclusion

Answer:

dang...

Explanation:

well, don't worry. I don't copy and paste c.ra.p everywhere-

I agree, spamming is definitely not the right way to protest since peaceful people just trying to get help on their work are being affected by this.

may I have Brainliest? I'm stuck on Expert ( ╯︿╰ )

Answer:

thx

Explanation:

Answer:School has helped me in both good ways and bad. I had lots of friends there and that has made me happy. Sometimes, school was stressful, and I can hardly focus on my work.

Explanation:

FALSE. Sutherland did not believe that an individual's propensity to commit crimes is largely inherited.

Edwin Sutherland, an influential sociologist and criminologist, developed the theory of differential association, which focused on social learning as a key factor in criminal behavior. According to Sutherland, criminal behavior is primarily learned through interactions with others in social environments. He emphasized that individuals acquire criminal attitudes, values, and techniques through exposure to and association with others who engage in criminal activities.

Sutherland's theory of differential association rejected the notion that criminal behavior is predominantly inherited or determined by biological factors. Instead, he emphasized the role of social interactions, cultural influences, and the socialization process in shaping criminal behavior. His theory highlighted that criminal behavior is a result of learned behavior patterns and associations, rather than being solely determined by inherited traits or predispositions.

In summary, Sutherland did not believe that an individual's propensity to commit crimes is largely inherited. His theory of differential association emphasized the influence of social interactions, cultural factors, and learning processes in shaping criminal behavior.

Learn more about crimes here

https://brainly.com/question/29677837

#SPJ11

The relationship between a product and its price is that as the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up. Thus, Option C is the correct statement.

The theory of price states that, the price is affected by various factors in the market and these factors can influence the price of the product.

The factors may be as follows  -

Thus, the relationship between a product and its price is that as the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up. Thus, Option C is the correct statement.

Learn more about price at:

brainly.com/question/26075805

#SPJ1

Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

The graph shows the market for graphic T-shirts.

What does the graph show about the relationship between a product and its price?

As the amount of a product goes up, the price goes up.

As the amount of a product goes down, the price goes up.

As the interest in a product goes up, the price goes up.

As the interest in a product goes down, the price goes up.

See attached image.

Excess reserves are reserves that banks keep above the required or legal minimum reserves set by regulatory authorities. Banks are required to hold a certain amount of reserves to ensure stability and meet withdrawal demands from depositors.

This reserve requirement is typically mandated by central banks or other regulatory bodies. It serves as a safeguard to maintain liquidity within the banking system. When banks hold reserves beyond the required amount, these additional reserves are referred to as excess reserves. Banks may choose to hold excess reserves for various reasons, such as precautionary measures to cover unexpected withdrawals or to meet potential increases in lending activity. Excess reserves provide a buffer that can be utilized during times of financial stress or to take advantage of new business opportunities. While excess reserves earn lower interest rates compared to other forms of investment, banks may choose to hold them if the perceived risks or costs of alternative investment options outweigh the potential benefits.

To know more about banks

https://brainly.com/question/29433277

#SPJ11

Answer:

Making citizens of the states also citizens of the Union.

Explanation:

Through this passage, and specifically by establishing that all the free inhabitants of the states would enjoy the same rights in the other states in which they were not residents.

Thus, by guaranteeing a unity of rights throughout the territory of the Union, the Articles of Confederation sought to reaffirm the legal unity of all the states, in order to form not only a country with legal security for its inhabitants, but a nation with unified legal criteria at the government level.

Answer:

The founding principle of the Articles of Confederation that is reflected in the passage is A. Making citizens of the states also citizens of the union.

Explanation:

The passage outlines that the free inhabitants of each state, except for certain groups like paupers, vagabonds, and fugitives from justice, would be entitled to all privileges and immunities of free citizens in the several states. This reflects the idea of creating a union of states with shared rights and responsibilities, rather than a loose confederation of independent entities.

Answer:

The economic role of the legal system might best be described as... establishing the "rules of the game" and acting as a referee when disputes arise among market participants. When an external cost exists in the production of a good, firms tend to... over-produce the good

Answer:

D. All of the above.

Explanation:

The Federal anti discriminatory law of the California States prevent discrimination to any individual based on sex, religion, color, caste, race or origin.

Some of the anti-discriminatory laws with regards to the commercial building and business establishments are the :

1. The Holden Act.

This law is govern by the Department of Housing and Urban Development of California State. The Holden act is also known as Housing Financial Discrimination.

2.  The Rumford Act.

This act prevents the discrimination by the property owners as well as the landlords to end the racial discrimination that refuses to rent or to sell any housing property or building to the "colored" people.

3.  The Unruh Civil Rights Act.

This law outlaws the discrimination made in public accommodation and housing of people based on race, sex, color, origin, occupation, language, marital status, etc.

Option b: Death is a difficult subject for Mr. Hale, emphasizing the fact that it makes him uncomfortable.

Trifles examines identity issues by excluding the physicality of the central character, Mrs. Wright, from the stage. By taking that character off the stage, Glaspell shows how a person's identity was "innately created."

On-stage characters examine and discuss Mrs. Wright's personal life and her alleged crimes, allowing the audience to form an opinion about her. light.

The themes of the play revolve around sexism and oppression. Sheriffs and other men look down on women and say that men take care of the really important things and take care of the little things.

It is clear that his biased experts are already holding him back. But he acts like he's "on duty," so you could say he's at least trying to look professional.

To learn more about 'Trifles', here:

https://brainly.com/question/29618269

#SPJ4

Complete Question:

Read the excerpt from part one of Trifles.

HALE. Well, my first thought was to get that rope off. I looked...(Stops, his face twitches.)...but Harry, he went up to him, and he said, “No, he’s dead all right, and we’d better not touch anything.”

How does the use of the word “twitches” in the stage direction most affect this scene?

It characterizes Hale as someone who is weak and cannot handle difficult aspects of the job.

It emphasizes the fact that death is a difficult subject for Mr. Hale and causes him discomfort.

It hints to the reader that Hale may have somehow been involved and is acting out of guilt.

It reveals to the reader that Hale is extremely upset because he and Mr. Wright were very close.

As several people said they saw Caleb set the building ablaze, but Caleb was prevented from questioning the witnesses in open trial, so the amendment which may have been violated in Sixth Amendment.

The Sixth Amendment to the US Constitution sets forth rights associated with criminal prosecutions. it absolutely was sanctioned in 1791 as a part of the us Bill of Rights. The Supreme Court has applied the protections of this modification to the states through the due process of law Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

The Sixth Amendment provides that an individual defendant of a criminal offense has the correct to confront a witness against him or her in an exceedingly criminal action. This includes his right to be present at the trial.

To learn more about Sixth Amendment  here

brainly.com/question/905718

#SPJ1

When determining the degrees of freedom for the sample t statistic, the conservative degrees of freedom refer to a method that is used to estimate the degrees of freedom in situations where the sample size is small or the population standard deviation is unknown. I The conservative degrees of freedom are calculated using the formula: df = n - 1

Where n is the sample size. However, in situations where the sample size is small or the population standard deviation is unknown, the sample standard deviation is used as an estimate of the population standard deviation. This can result in an overestimation of the degrees of freedom and, consequently, an underestimation of the t statistic.

To account for this uncertainty, a more conservative estimate of the degrees of freedom is used. This involves reducing the degrees of freedom by a certain factor, depending on the sample size and the level of uncertainty.

In summary, the conservative degrees of freedom refer to a method used to estimate the degrees of freedom in situations where the sample size is small or the population standard deviation is unknown.

To know more about degrees of freedom, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/31424137#

#SPJ11

Yes, the municipal mayor can order the foreclosure of A's business if it is found to be violating any laws or ordinances.

In the present scenario, the commercial entity is sited in close proximity to an educational institution and facilitates live amusement services. This has the potential to cause disturbance to the students and the vicinal populace.

Moreover, the enterprise conducts its operations from 1:00 PM until 4:00 AM, thus deviating from standard business hours. This phenomenon has the potential to result in the emission of sound waves perceived as excessive by individuals, commonly referred to as noise pollution, as well as other disruptions.

The municipal mayor possesses the authority to implement and uphold legal regulations while safeguarding the welfare of the general public. In the event that a violation of laws or ordinances by A's business is discovered, the individual in question possesses the power to mandate the closure of said business.

Find out more on foreclosure at https://brainly.com/question/13055547

#SPJ1

Answer:69

Explanation:6969696969

Answer:

United state of Representative.

Explanation:

I believe this because they allow Discipline and Punishment.

If wrong do not give me points (:

The famous piece of movie memorabilia that a Minnesota man was charged with allegedly stealing is the ruby slippers worn by Dorothy in the movie "The Wizard of Oz". The ruby slippers are iconic shoes that were worn by actress Judy Garland in the film. They are known for their sparkling red color and have become one of the most recognizable items in movie history.

The stolen ruby slippers are considered extremely valuable and have been the subject of fascination among movie enthusiasts and collectors. There were actually multiple pairs of ruby slippers made for the movie, but the stolen pair was one of the original ones used in the film. It is estimated that the stolen pair could be worth millions of dollars.

The theft of the ruby slippers caused a significant uproar in the movie memorabilia community. The stolen pair was eventually recovered in 2018 after a long investigation, and the man who was charged with the theft faced legal consequences for his actions.

This case highlights the importance of preserving and protecting movie memorabilia, as these items hold historical and cultural significance. It also serves as a reminder that stealing and trafficking in stolen artifacts is a serious crime with serious consequences.

Learn more about movie memorabilia

https://brainly.com/question/1270835

#SPJ11

Answer: Verdadero

Explanation:

En el año 338 a.C., el Emperador Caracalla pone fin a la institución de la esclavitud, eliminando la distinción entre hombres libres y esclavos. Este evento no solo aporta una mayor fuerza integradora al creciente imperio, sino que además permite una mayor recaudación de fondos a través de los impuestos que los esclavos liberados deben comenzar a pagar, y que genera un beneficio fiscal para el emperador.

Antes de eso, la esclavitud había sido una institución naturalizada en el Imperio Romano, existiendo personas que nacían como esclavos, y otras que obtenían esa condición por definiciones del derecho positivo de la época.