Given 3. 82g of (NH4)2O find how many atoms of (NH4)2O

The name of the organic compound is 2-methyl pentane. The given organic compound is a five-carbon system with a substitution at the C-2 carbon. The naming of an organic compound is done according to the rules given by IUPAC.

The given organic compound has 5 carbon in its main chain. So It has the root word Pent. Since, all the bonds are single bonds, the organic compound is saturated, hence it has the suffix -ane. Hence the unsubstituted straight chain is pentane.

Numbering is done from right to left, because when the numbering is from right to left, the substituted carbon gets C-2, when it is numbered from left to right, the substituted carbon gets C-4. So the numbering is from the right and the substituted carbon is C-2. The substituent is a single carbon system, a methyl substituent. So the organic compound is named 2-methyl pentane .

Learn more about naming of organic compounds here,

https://brainly.com/question/27843604?

Answer:

The movement of materials based on differences in temperature and density, I believe

Explanation:

Donde esta el gráfico para que te resuelvan?

Answer:

Explanation:

moler mass of Cu is 63.546 g/mol. Since 63.546 g of copper has 6.022 x 10 power(23) atoms (Avogadro's number). = 9.5 x 10(power)21 atoms of copper.

The most helpful feature of the radioisotope americium-241 for the smoke detector to work is its Long half-life.

What is Half-Life?

Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce by half to its initial value. The half-life of any radioisotope is represented by \(t_{1/2}\) .

Americium-241 (²⁴¹Am) is the most common isotope of americium.

Americium-241 has a half-life of 432 years.

Am-241 decays by emitting alpha particles and gamma radiation to become neptunium-237.

Thus, the most helpful feature of the radioisotope americium-241 for the smoke detector to work is its Long half-life.

To understand more about radioactivity, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2320811

Smoke detectors are the safety devices for fire protection that detects smoke and gives alarms as a warning. The long half-life of the radioisotope would be most practical for the detector.

Radioisotopes are chemical substances that have unstable neutrons, protons and some amount of excess energy. They have a half-life which is the time by which they get reduced or decay to half quantity.

Americium-241 is the radioactive isotope of americium and have a half-life of 432.2 years. It helps in the alarm as the smoke particle disrupt the electric current produced by the isotope and results in the warning of the device to go on.

Therefore, option A. long half-life is the feature that would be most useful for the smoke sensor.

Learn more about radioisotopes and half-life here:

https://brainly.com/question/10319526

Electron groups around a central atom tend to spread out as much as possible because of the electron-electron repulsion principle, also known as the Pauli exclusion principle. According to this principle, electrons in an atom tend to occupy different energy levels, or orbitals, to minimize the repulsive interactions between them.

When electron groups are spread out as much as possible, the energy of the system is minimized, and the atoms are more stable. This is because the repulsive forces between the electrons are reduced when they are farther apart. This is known as the octet rule, which states that atoms tend to gain or lose electrons in such a way as to have eight valence electrons in their outermost shell, which is the most stable configuration.

Learn more about electrons, here https://brainly.com/question/1255220

#SPJ4

The rate of reaction for the given equation, 2NO2 -> O2 + 2NO, can be expressed as:
rate of reaction = - (1/2) d[NO2]/dt = d[O2]/dt = (1/2) d[NO]/dt

In this expression, the negative sign for the rate of concentration change of NO2 indicates that its concentration decreases as the reaction proceeds.

The (1/2) factor accounts for the stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation.

Similarly, the positive signs for O2 and NO indicate that their concentrations increase as the reaction proceeds.

Summary: For the reaction 2NO2 -> O2 + 2NO, the rate of reaction is expressed as - (1/2) d[NO2]/dt = d[O2]/dt = (1/2) d[NO]/dt, which takes into account the concentration changes for each species involved.

Learn more about reaction click here:

https://brainly.com/question/11231920

#SPJ11

The realm of physics that describes light as having strictly wave-like character is called classical optics. It is a branch of physics that deals with the study of light and its behavior, including reflection, refraction, diffraction, interference, polarization, and other related phenomena.

The classical optics, light is treated as an electromagnetic wave, which is characterized by its wavelength, frequency, and amplitude. This theory was developed in the 17th century by scientists like Isaac Newton and Robert Hooke, who believed that light travels in straight lines and exhibits wave-like properties. However, in the early 20th century, Albert Einstein's theory of the photoelectric effect challenged the wave-like nature of light and proposed that light also behaves as particles called photons. This led to the development of quantum mechanics, which describes the behavior of matter and energy at the atomic and subatomic level. In summary, classical optics is the realm of physics that describes light as having strictly wave-like character, phenomena. while quantum mechanics considers both the wave and particle nature of light.

learn more about phenomena here.

https://brainly.com/question/26101594

#SPJ11

Answer: Your answer is Chemical weathering.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

I hope it help.........

Answer:

569K

Explanation:

Q = 3.5kJ = 3500J

mass = 28.2g

∅1 = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K

∅2 = x

c = 0.449

Q = mc∆∅

3500 = 28.2×0.449×∆∅

3500 = 12.6618×∆∅

∆∅ = 3500/12.6618

∆∅ = 276.4220

∅2 - ∅1 = 276.4220

∅2 = 276.4220 + ∅1

∅2 = 276.4220 + 293

∅2 = 569.4220K

∅2 = 569K

When the temperature is increased, there is the increase in thermal energy of the system. The final temperature of the iron in kelvins is 570 K.

The energy is the ability to do work.

Given is the energy Q = 3.5 kJ = 3500 J, mass of sample m = 28.2 g, specific heat of iron Cp = 0.449 J(g•K).

The initial temperature in kelvins is T1 = 20°C = 20 + 273 = 293K

The heat is related to the temperature difference as

Q = m c ∆T

Substitute the values into the expression,

3500 = 28.2 × 0.449 × ∆T

3500 = 12.6618 × (T2 -T1)

T2 - T1 = 276.4220

T2 = 276.4220 K +293 K

T2 = 569.4220K

The temperature of the iron is approximately 570 K.

Thus, the final temperature of the iron in kelvins is 570K.

Learn more about energy.

https://brainly.com/question/1932868

#SPJ2

Answer:

his means 1 mole of butane has a volume of 22.4dm3 at STP. 1 mole of butane has the same mass in grams as its relative molecular mass.

Answer:

The answer is

\( \huge 1.15 \times {10}^{ - 7 } \: \: g/ml \\ \)

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \)

From the question we have

\(density = \frac{2.3 \times {10}^{ - 5} }{200} \\ \)

We have the final answer as

\(1.15 \times {10}^{ - 7 } \: \: g/ml\)

Hope this helps you

When Co(OH)₃ reacts with H₂SO₄, the reaction produces H⁺ ions and OH-⁻ions as spectator ions.  

When a reaction between sodium silicate and copper(II) nitrite is balanced correctly, the stoichiometric coefficient for sodium nitrite is 2.

This means that for every 2 molecules of sodium silicate that react, 1 molecule of sodium nitrite is produced. The balanced equation for the reaction is: 2Na₂SiO₃ + Cu(NO₂)₂ → 2NaNO₂ + CuSiO₃. In this equation, 2 moles of sodium silicate are reacted with 1 mole of copper(II) nitrite to produce 2 moles of sodium nitrite and 1 mole of copper silicate.

This equation is an example of a redox reaction, where the oxidation number of the copper (from +2 to 0) and the oxidation number of the nitrogen (from +4 to +2) are both changed. The reaction also produces water and heat, as can be seen from the equation.

Therefore, correct option is B in both questions.

know more about spectator ions here

https://brainly.com/question/28913274#

#SPJ11

The limiting reactant in this test reaction is CO2.Explanation:Given the reaction equation:CO2 + 2LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2OThe stoichiometric ratio of the reaction is 1:2:1:1 (CO2:LiOH:Li2CO3:H2O).The given mass of LiOH = 1000 g = 1 kg

Given mass of CO2 = 8.80 × 102 g = 0.880 kg Given mass of H2O = 3.25 × 102 g = 0.325 kg Molar mass of CO2 = 44 g/mol Molar mass of LiOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol Number of moles of LiOH = 1000/40 = 25 mol Number of moles of CO2 = 880/44 = 20 molNow, according to the stoichiometric ratio, 20 moles of CO2 will react with 10 moles of LiOH to produce 10 moles of Li2CO3 and 10 moles of H2O.

As the number of moles of CO2 (20) is less than the number of moles of LiOH (25), CO2 is the limiting reactant in this reaction.The entire amount of CO2 (8.80 × 102 g) will be consumed to produce Li2CO3 and H2O while the amount of LiOH used will be less than its initial amount (1.000 × 103 g).

To know more about stoichiometric ratio visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/6907332

#SPJ11

Answer: The percent yield of zinc carbonate is 5.91 %

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

\(\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}\)

 \(\text{Moles of} ZnCO_3=\frac{12.6 g}{125.4g/mol}=0.100moles\)

\(ZnI_2\) is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and \(Na_2CO_3\) is the excess reagent.  

\(Na_2CO_3+ZnI_2\rightarrow 2NaI+ZnCO_3\)  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of produce =  1 mole of

Thus 1.7 moles of \(ZnI_2\) will produce=\(\frac{1}{1}\times 1.7=1.7moles\)  of \(ZnCO_3\)

Theoretical yield of \(ZnCO_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.7moles\times 125.4g/mol=213.2g\)

percentage yield = \(\frac{\text {Experimental yield}}{\text {Theoretical yield}}\times 100=\frac{12.6g}{213.2g}\times 100=5.91\%\)

Answer:

the other person was right EXCEPT it says in 2 significant numbers so the answer is 5.9

Explanation:

i hope this helps. have a wonderful day :))

Answer:

Carbon-13

Explanation:

Carbon have three isotopes. Isotopes are the atoms of the same element which has a different number of neutrons. Carbon has 3 isotopes.

Carbon-12 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 6 neutrons

Carbon-13 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 7 neutrons

Carbon-14 : 6 electrons I 6 protons I 8 neutrons

108.10 g of sodium chloride will be produced if 42.5 grams of sodium metal react with excess chlorine.

The mechanism that chemists employ to quantify quantities in reactions is known by the fancy name of "stoichiometry." The coefficient ratio established using balanced reaction equations is used to establish links between the reactants and products in reactions.

Equation formed:

2Na + Cl₂ = 2NaCl

Molar mass :

Sodium (Na) - 23 g/mol

Chlorine (Cl₂) - 35.5 × 2 = 71 g/mol

Sodium chloride (NaCl) = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

molar stoichiometric ratio of sodium & chlorine in reaction = 2 : 1.

42.5 grams of sodium contain 3.4/23 or 1.848 moles.

1 g of chlorine has 0.014 moles, or 1/71 of a mol.

Only 1.848/2 = 0.924 mol of chlorine are required to completely transform 1.848 mol of sodium into sodium chloride. Sodium is the limiting reactant, whereas chlorine is the surplus reactant.

In the reaction, the mole ratio of sodium to sodium chloride is 2: 2, which may be expressed as 1: 1.

1.848 mol of sodium utilized equals 1.848 mol of sodium chloride generated.

Molar mass equals moles of sodium chloride times the mass of 1.848 mol of sodium chloride.

m = (58.5 g/mol) × 1.848 mol

m = 108.10 g

To know more about Stoichiometry, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9743981

#SPJ4

Answer:

3fe s )+ 4h2o G )= fe3o4 s )+ 4h2 G

Explanation: 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) → Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g) (i) Iron metal is getting oxidised. (ii) Water is getting reduced. (iii) Water is acting as reducing agent.

Explanation:

i make a search

Answer:

I think c

Explanation:

This problem is providing us with the mass (70 g), absorbed heat (96 J) and initial and final temperatures (293 K and 313 K, respectively) so the specific heat of the material is required and found to be 0.0686 J/(g*K) as shown below:

In chemistry, we can go over calorimetry by writing the following relationship among heat, mass, specific heat and temperature change:

\(Q=mC(T_f-T_i)\)

Thus, one can get the specific heat by solving for C in the previous equation:

\(C=\frac{Q}{m(T_f-T_i)}\)

Hence, we can plug in the given data to obtain:

\(C=\frac{96J}{70g(313K-293K)}\\ \\C=0.0686\frac{J}{g*K}\)

Learn more about calorimetry: https://brainly.com/question/1407669

Answer:

mesosphere

Explanation:

Answer:

it would be 100 km/hr

Explanation:

if you divide each speed by the time you get 100 each time

The correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group isEthers < Esters.

The given statement is "Polarities of analyte functional group increase in the order of hydrocarbon ethers < esters."  The order of polarities of functional groups is the order of their increasing polarity (i.e., less polar to more polar) based on their electron-donating or withdrawing ability from the rest of the molecule.Polarity of analyte: The analyte's polarity is directly proportional to the dipole moment of the functional group, which is associated with a difference in electronegativity between the atoms that make up the functional group.The electronegativity of an element is its ability to attract electrons towards itself. The greater the difference in electronegativity between two atoms, the more polar their bond, and hence the greater the polarity of the molecule.

To find the correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group, let's first compare the two groups: hydrocarbon ethers and esters. Here, esters have a carbonyl group while ethers have an oxygen atom with two alkyl or aryl groups. The carbonyl group has more electronegative oxygen, which pulls electrons away from the carbon atom, resulting in a polar molecule. On the other hand, ethers have a less polar oxygen atom with two alkyl or aryl groups, making them less polar than esters. Therefore, the correct order of the increasing polarity of the analyte functional group isEthers < Esters.

To know more about polarity visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/33242453

#SPJ11

If two substances have exactly the same properties, it indicates that they are the same substance.

This could mean that they have the same chemical composition, molecular structure, and physical characteristics. However, it is important to note that some properties may not be enough to identify a substance uniquely, and further testing may be necessary to confirm their identity.

For example, two white powders may look the same, but one could be salt (sodium chloride) and the other could be sugar (sucrose). Both are white and crystalline, but their chemical properties are different. Therefore, testing such as chemical reactions, melting points, or other analytical techniques may be needed to distinguish them. In conclusion, finding two substances with the exact same properties could indicate that they are the same substance, but further testing may be required for confirmation.

To know more about the Substances, here

https://brainly.com/question/25849631

#SPJ1

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding, present in alcohols but not hydrocarbons, leads to strong intermolecular forces and increases the boiling point significantly.

For example:

Glycerol has 3 OH groups, which lead to a much more extensive hydrogen-bonding network and a higher boiling point compared to the 1 OH or 2 OH in other chains.

Answer:

The hydroxide ion concentration in an aqueous solution, [OH-], in mol L-1, can be calculated if the pOH of the solution is known.

pOH is defined as the negative logarithm (to base 10) of the hydroxide ion concentration in mol L-1 pOH = -log10[OH-]

Explanation:

Answer:

2px orbital...

Orbitals are represents the wave-like behavior of an electron or pair of electrons in an atom. Therefore it shows 2pX orbital.

The four fundamental kinds of orbitals are s, p, d, and f. The spherical form of a s orbital can accommodate two electrons.

Each of the three p orbitals has the same fundamental structure but differs in its spatial orientation. Up to six electrons can fit into the p orbitals.

The s sublevel can only hold two electrons because it has one orbital. The p sublevel has three orbitals and a maximum capacity of six electrons.

The d sublevel may hold a maximum of 10 electrons due to its five orbitals. Additionally, the 4 sublevel has 7 orbitals and a maximum of 14 electrons.

Thus, it shows 2pX orbital.

To learn more about orbital refer the link below;

https://brainly.com/question/14649495

#SPJ2